Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an environment-friendly adjustable LED lamp, in which an adjustable electrical contact assembly is driven by fine tuning through a screw-connected lamp cap assembly to control the resistance of an access circuit of a slide rheostat, thereby avoiding the trouble of non-adjustable brightness of a bulb and avoiding electrical shock.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention discloses an environment-friendly adjustable LED lamp which comprises a lamp holder shell, a lamp holder shell and a lamp holder, wherein the lamp holder shell is provided with a connecting cavity; the external thread sleeve is arranged on the lamp holder shell and leads to the connecting cavity; the lamp holder assembly is in threaded connection with the external thread sleeve and is provided with a bulb; the sliding rheostat is arranged in the lamp holder shell and positioned on two sides; the adjustable electric contact component is arranged in the lamp holder shell and positioned between the slide rheostats at the two sides; the lamp head assembly is adjusted through the threads, the bulb is driven to be close to or far away from the adjustable electric contact assembly, so that the adjustable electric contact assembly disconnects or connects the bulb and the slide rheostat in the power connection cavity, and the resistance value of the slide rheostat is controlled.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the lamp cap assembly includes a rotating sleeve screwed to the external thread sleeve; the power connecting shaft penetrates through the rotating sleeve and comprises a sliding ring body for mounting a bulb and an inserting shaft connected with the sliding ring body, and the inserting shaft is provided with a power connecting hole and a central displacement cavity; the rotating wheel shaft penetrates through the electric connecting shaft and comprises a wheel part exposed out of the rotating sleeve and a shaft part connected with the wheel part and penetrating to the central displacement cavity; a screw fixed to the shaft portion and located in the central displacement chamber; the screw thread is sleeved on the displacement block of the screw rod, and the displacement block is inserted with a limiting rod fixed at the bottom of the central displacement cavity; a connecting shell for fixing the rotating wheel shaft to the end part of the rotating sleeve, wherein the connecting shell is sleeved on two sides of the wheel part and matched with the center of the wheel part through a bearing; the lamp sleeve shell is arranged on the connecting shell, abuts against one end of the rotating sleeve and is provided with a bulb; the rotating sleeve is provided with a first part and a second part, the aperture of the first part is larger than that of the second part, the second part is sleeved on the sliding ring body, one end of the sliding ring body, close to the plug shaft, abuts against the first part, and the second part has a gap relative to the sliding ring body.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the connection cavity has a connection plug corresponding to the connection hole; when the rotating sleeve of the threaded connection external thread sleeve is rotated, the rotating sleeve drives the inserting shaft to ascend, so that the connecting hole is close to and embedded with the connecting inserting column, and the sliding rheostat is electrically connected with the adjustable electric contact assembly.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, when the wheel portion is rotated, the shaft portion drives the screw to rotate, so that the displacement block ascends, pushes against the adjustable electrical contact assembly and partially passes through the electrical connection cavity.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the adjustable electric contact assembly includes a vertical mechanism and a horizontal mechanism, the vertical mechanism is pushed by the lamp cap assembly to move vertically, the horizontal mechanism is controlled to move horizontally, and the horizontal mechanism separates or contacts the sliding rheostat.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the horizontal mechanism includes a sliding rod installed in the housing of the lamp holder, the sliding rod is located on the upper side of the sliding rheostat; a limiting block fixed in the center of the sliding rod, wherein the limiting block is provided with a vertical mechanism; the sliding blocks are respectively arranged on two sides of the limiting block and penetrate through the sliding rod; and a contact pin mounted on the slider.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the vertical mechanism includes a sliding cavity fixed to the limiting block; the push rod is accommodated in the sliding cavity, the push rod part penetrates through the power connection cavity and is provided with a rod handle exposed out of the sliding cavity, and the push rod can reciprocate in the sliding cavity; and a spring arranged between the lever handle and the limiting block; wherein, the two ends of the rod handle and the sliding blocks at the two sides are respectively provided with a rotating shaft and are connected through a connecting rod.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the contact pin includes a column sleeve mounted on the slider; the limiting rod is accommodated in the column sleeve and provided with a limiting end part; the telescopic piece is sleeved on the limiting rod and supported by the limiting end part; the hollow sleeve body is sleeved at the limiting end part in a clamping manner and supports the telescopic piece; and a metal contact mounted at the end of the hollow body; wherein the hollow sleeve body enables the hollow sleeve body to reciprocate in the column sleeve through compressing or extending the telescopic piece.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, when the lamp cap assembly is separated from the push rod, the slider abuts against the limiting block, and the connecting rod and the push rod are clamped by 10 degrees; when the lamp holder assembly abuts against the push rod, the rod handle drives the sliding block to move towards two sides through the connecting rod when the push rod compresses the spring, so that the contact pin is close to the sliding rheostat and abuts against the sliding rheostat, and the bulb is gradually lightened along with the compression degree of the spring.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the two connecting holes are provided, and the two connecting posts are correspondingly provided.
Compared with the prior art, the invention can obtain the following technical effects:
1) the adjustable electric contact component is driven by fine adjustment through the lamp holder component connected through the screw thread, and finally the adjustable electric contact component is abutted against the sliding rheostat back and forth, so that the resistance value of an access circuit of the sliding rheostat is controlled, the brightness of the lamp bulb is adjusted, and electric shock is avoided.
2) The lamp holder assembly is in threaded connection, and the electric connection hole is matched with the electric connection insertion column, so that continuous electric conduction is realized.
3) The adjustable electric contact component is connected with the lamp holder component and the sliding rheostat to realize the circuit connection, and the circuit resistance value is controlled by adjusting the length of the adjustable electric contact component against the sliding rheostat to realize the current change of the bulb and control the brightness, so that the lamp holder is safe and practical.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described technical effects simultaneously.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an environmentally adjustable LED lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic view of a lamp head assembly according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of region A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a contact pin according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an environmentally-friendly adjustable LED lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another exemplary embodiment of an environmentally adjustable LED lamp;
FIG. 7 is a further schematic diagram of the environmentally adjustable LED lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals
The lamp holder comprises a lamp holder shell 10, an electric connection cavity 11, an electric connection plug 12, an external thread sleeve 20, a lamp holder assembly 30, a lamp bulb 31, a rotary sleeve 32, an electric connection shaft 33, a sliding ring body 34, a plug shaft 35, an electric connection hole 36, a central displacement cavity 37, a rotary wheel shaft 38, a connection shell 39, a sliding rheostat 40, an adjustable electric contact assembly 50, a vertical mechanism 51, a horizontal mechanism 52, a rotary shaft 53, a connection rod 54, a lamp sleeve shell 311, a first part 321, a second part 322, a screw 371, a displacement block 372, a limiting rod 373, a wheel portion 381, a shaft portion 382, a bearing 391, a sliding cavity 511, a push rod 512, a rod handle 513, a spring 514, a sliding rod 521, a limiting block 522, a sliding block 523, a contact pin 524, a column sleeve 5241, a limiting rod 5242, a limiting end 5243, a telescopic piece 5244, an empty sleeve body 5245, a metal contact 5246.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, so that how to implement the embodiments of the present invention by using technical means to solve the technical problems and achieve the technical effects can be fully understood and implemented.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic view of an environment-friendly adjustable LED lamp according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in the figure, an environment-friendly adjustable LED lamp includes a socket housing 10, the socket housing 10 having a connection cavity 11; an external thread sleeve 20 which is arranged on the lamp holder shell 10 and leads to the electric connection cavity 11; a lamp cap assembly 30 screwed with the external thread sleeve 20, wherein the lamp cap assembly 30 is provided with a bulb 31; a slide rheostat 40 arranged in the lamp holder shell 10 and positioned at two sides; and an adjustable electrical contact assembly 50 built into the socket housing 10 and located between the slide varistors 40 on both sides; the lamp head assembly 30 is adjusted by the screw thread to drive the bulb 31 to approach or depart from the adjustable electric contact assembly 50, so that the adjustable electric contact assembly 50 disconnects or connects the bulb 31 and the slide rheostat 40 in the connecting cavity 11, and the resistance value of the slide rheostat 40 is controlled. In one embodiment of the present invention, the socket housing 10 forms a main frame of the environmentally-friendly adjustable LED lamp, realizes stable support, and realizes output irradiation of the light source through the bulb 31 in the lamp head assembly 30 connected by the external thread sleeve 20. Also, an adjustable electrical contact assembly 50 is provided in the socket housing 10 for contacting the slide rheostat 40. Specifically, the adjustable electrical contact assembly 50 can be adjusted by screwing the cap assembly 30 into a position to control the contact position of the adjustable electrical contact assembly on the slide rheostat 40, thereby changing the length of the resistance wire of the slide rheostat 40 connected to the circuit, changing the resistance, and performing the function of adjusting the brightness of the light bulb 31 without connecting a complicated circuit. In addition, the sliding rheostat 40 is used, so that the circuit is simplified, the energy is further saved, and the hidden danger of complicated electric shock of the circuit can be avoided.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 together, fig. 2 is an exploded view of a lamp head assembly 30 according to an embodiment of the invention. The lamp head assembly 30 comprises a rotating sleeve 32 which is in threaded connection with the external thread sleeve 20; a connecting shaft 33 penetrating the rotary sleeve 32, the connecting shaft 33 including a sliding ring 34 for mounting the bulb 31 and a plug shaft 35 connected to the sliding ring 34, the plug shaft 35 having a connecting hole 36 and a central displacement cavity 37; a rotating wheel shaft 38 inserted through the electric connection shaft 33, wherein the rotating wheel shaft 38 includes a wheel portion 381 exposed on the rotating sleeve 32 and a shaft portion 382 connected to the wheel portion 381 and inserted through the central displacement cavity 37; a screw 371 fixed to the shaft 382 and located in the central displacement chamber 37; the displacement block 372 is sleeved on the screw rod 371 in a threaded manner, and the displacement block 372 is inserted with a limiting rod 373 fixed at the bottom of the central displacement cavity 37; a connecting shell 39 for fixing the rotating wheel shaft 38 to the end part of the rotating sleeve 32, wherein the connecting shell 39 is sleeved on two sides of the wheel part 381, and is matched with the center of the wheel part 381 through a bearing 391; and a lamp sleeve 311 arranged on the connecting shell 39, wherein the lamp sleeve 311 is stopped against one end of the rotating sleeve 32 and is provided with the bulb 31; the rotating sleeve 32 has a first portion 321 and a second portion 322, the aperture of the first portion 321 is larger than that of the second portion 322, the second portion 322 is sleeved on the sliding ring 34, one end of the sliding ring 34 close to the plug shaft 35 abuts against the first portion 321, and the second portion 322 has a gap relative to the sliding ring 34.
In the present embodiment, the swivel sleeve 32 has a second portion 322 with a small bore diameter, and is capable of supporting the electric shaft 33. In detail, the upper end of the second portion 322 abuts against the upper side of the sliding ring body 34, and the area below the sliding ring body 34 is continuously accommodated in the second portion 322, and meanwhile, a gap is also left between the upper end and the inner wall of the second portion 322, so that the connecting shaft 33 can keep static when the rotating sleeve 32 rotates the screw thread, that is, the connecting shaft is not driven by the rotation of the rotating sleeve 32. In addition, connect the casing 39 installation and contradict in the lower tip of changeing the cover 32, with rotating wheel axle 38 mutually supporting, further spacing clamp live axle 33, avoided when rotatory change cover 32 installation lamp holder subassembly 30, lead to the skew of even electric hole 36, simple structure, convenient to use.
It is worth mentioning that the connecting cavity 11 has a connecting plug 12 corresponding to the connecting hole 36. The two are mutually corresponding and can play the role of a switch circuit. In the present embodiment, when the rotary sleeve 32 of the threaded connection external thread sleeve 20 is rotated, the rotary sleeve 32 drives the insertion shaft 35 to ascend, so that the connection hole 36 is close to and embedded in the connection electric insertion column 12, and then the adjustable electric contact assembly 50 is electrically connected to the slide rheostat 40, thereby completing the circuit and turning on the lamp 31. In one embodiment, the number of the connecting holes 36 is two, and the number of the connecting plug posts 12 is two, so that the two-point touch control is realized, and the guiding stability is good.
After even electric hole 36 and the mutual gomphosis of even electricity post 12, at this moment, rotatory wheel portion 381, axial region 382 just can drive screw rod 371 and rotate, and from this one, screw-thread fit's displacement piece 372 just can be along rising, and spacing displacement piece 372 is spacing simultaneously to gag lever post 373 prevents lateral shifting, improves the lift stability of displacement piece 372 to this pushes away adjustable electric contact assembly 50, makes displacement piece 372 can partly increase the promotion through even electric chamber 11, makes things convenient for follow-up adjustment. The invention realizes secondary adjustment by rotating the wheel shaft 38, and changes the resistance value of the slide rheostat 40 by matching with the adjustable electric contact component 50, thereby being more convenient, energy-saving and environment-friendly. In addition, the connecting housing 39 is actually a structure that supports the rotating wheel shaft 38 at both ends, the upper end is fixed to the connecting shaft 33, the lower end supports the wheel portion 381, the center is protruded and arranged in a shaft shape, the shaft shape can be sleeved on the bearing 391, and the shaft portion 381 can be matched with the wheel portion 381, so that the stable installation of the connecting housing 39 is ensured, the wheel portion 381 can rotate by itself, the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient.
Next, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 3 together, and fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a region a of fig. 1. The adjustable electric contact assembly 50 includes a vertical mechanism 51 and a horizontal mechanism 52, the vertical mechanism 51 is driven by the lamp head assembly 30 to move vertically, the horizontal mechanism 52 is controlled to move horizontally, and the horizontal mechanism 52 separates or abuts against the slide rheostat 40. According to the invention, the vertical lifting motion of the rotating thread of the lamp cap assembly 30 is converted into horizontal motion through the vertical mechanism 51, so that the horizontal mechanism 52 is separated from or abutted against the slide rheostat 40 and moves on the slide rheostat 40 in a reciprocating manner, the resistance value of the slide rheostat is changed, and stable adjustment is realized. In addition, vertical motion and horizontal motion are mutually supported, reduce the stroke, have reduced occupation space.
The horizontal mechanism 52 comprises a sliding rod 521 mounted in the socket housing 10, the sliding rod 521 is located on the upper side of the slide rheostat 40; a limiting block 522 fixed at the center of the sliding rod 521, wherein the limiting block 522 is provided with a vertical mechanism 51; the sliding blocks 523 are respectively arranged at two sides of the limiting block 522 and penetrate through the sliding rod 521; and a contact pin 524 mounted to the slider 523.
The vertical mechanism 51 comprises a sliding cavity 511 fixed on the limit block 522; the push rod 512 is accommodated in the sliding cavity 511, the push rod 512 is partially arranged in the electric connecting cavity 11 in a penetrating way and is provided with a rod handle 513 exposed out of the sliding cavity 511, and the push rod 512 can reciprocate in the sliding cavity 511; and a spring 514 disposed between the lever 513 and the stopper 522; wherein, the two ends of the lever handle 513 and the two side sliders 523 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft 53 and connected through a connecting rod 54.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the push rod 512 is partially located in the connecting cavity 11 to abut against the corresponding insertion shaft 35, so as to be driven by the lamp head assembly 30. Meanwhile, a rod handle 513 is arranged at the other end and is accommodated in the sliding cavity 511, and a spring 514 is arranged between the rod handle and the limiting block 522, so that the push rod 512 has the effect of stretching and reciprocating in the sliding cavity 511. In addition, the sliding chamber 511 is exposed at both ends of the lever 513, the rotating shaft 53 is installed, the rotating shaft 53 is correspondingly installed on the slider 523, and the two rotating shafts 53 are connected through the connecting rod 54. Therefore, the vertical lifting movement of the push rod 512 can drive the slider 523 to move horizontally left and right on the sliding rod 521 through the connecting rod 54, and the contact pin 524 installed on the slider 523 can connect or disconnect the slide rheostat 40, and move left and right on the slide rheostat 40 along with the continuous contraction of the spring 514, so as to change the length of the resistance wire connected to the circuit, further change the resistance of the slide rheostat 40, adjust the circuit current, and finally adjust the brightness of the bulb 31.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a contact pin 524 according to an embodiment of the invention. The contact pin 524 includes a post sleeve 5241 mounted to the slider 523; a position-limiting rod 5242 accommodated in the post housing 5241, the position-limiting rod 5242 having a position-limiting end 5243; an expansion piece 5244 sleeved on the limiting rod 5242, wherein the expansion piece 5244 is supported by the limiting end 5243; an empty sleeve 5245 which is sleeved on the limit end 5243 in a clamping way, and the empty sleeve 5245 supports the expansion piece 5244; and a metal contact 5246 mounted to an end of the hollow housing body 5245; the hollow sleeve 5245 can make the hollow sleeve 5245 reciprocate in the column sleeve 5241 by compressing or expanding the telescopic piece 5244. In one embodiment of the present invention, the post sleeve 5241 is fixed to the slider 523, and the limiting rod 5242 having the limiting end 5243 is installed inside the post sleeve, in other words, the limiting rod 5242 is T-shaped, and has a good supporting performance. The hollow body 5245 and the position-limiting end 5243 are sleeved with each other, and the telescopic member is supported by the hollow body 5245 and limited to the sliding block 523.
In use, the metal contact 5246 needs to be connected to the sliding rheostat 40 to complete the circuit, and in the process of interference between the metal contact 5246 and the sliding rheostat 40, a little pressure is required to be applied to the metal contact 5246 to ensure the tightness of the contact and avoid disconnection. Therefore, the metal contact 5246 can be controlled to be slightly longer, so that the empty sleeve 5245 can be lifted upwards to shrink the telescopic member 5244 while the sliding rheostat 40 is about to be abutted against the empty sleeve, and the telescopic member 5244 can reversely apply pressure to the metal contact 5246 by the principle that the force action is mutual, so that the connection tightness between the metal contact 5246 and the sliding rheostat 40 is ensured, and the circuit safety is ensured.
Next, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 5 to fig. 7, fig. 5 is a schematic working diagram of an environment-friendly adjustable LED lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another exemplary embodiment of an environmentally adjustable LED lamp; FIG. 7 is a further schematic diagram of the environmentally adjustable LED lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention. In other words, fig. 1, 5 to 7 are adjustment flow charts of the present invention. First, as shown in fig. 1, when the lamp head assembly 30 is separated from the push rod 512 and does not contact, the connecting hole 36 is also not contacted with the connecting plug 12, the slider 523 abuts against the limit block 522, and the included angle θ between the connecting rod 54 and the push rod 512 is 10 degrees, so that the connecting rod 54 applies a supporting force to both sides, and the pressure is reduced.
Next, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, when the lamp head assembly 30 abuts against the push rod 512, so that the push rod 512 compresses the spring 514, the rod handle 513 drives the sliding block 523 to move towards two sides through the connecting rod 54, so that the contact pin 524 approaches the sliding rheostat 40 and abuts against the sliding rheostat 40, so as to realize the movement of the contact pin 524 on the sliding rheostat 40, and finally reaches fig. 7, that is, the displacement block 372 passes through and abuts against the bottom of the connecting cavity 11, at this time, the resistance value of the sliding rheostat 40 is minimum, the lamp 31 is brightest, that is, the lamp 31 gradually brightens as the spring 514 compresses.
The adjustable electric contact assembly 50 is driven by fine adjustment through the lamp holder assembly 30 connected with the screw thread, and finally the adjustable electric contact assembly abuts against the slide rheostat 40 back and forth, so that the resistance value of an access circuit of the slide rheostat 40 is controlled, the brightness of the bulb 31 is adjusted, the energy is saved, and meanwhile, electric shock protection is realized.
The foregoing description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the invention, but as aforementioned, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, but is not to be construed as excluding other embodiments and is capable of use in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and is capable of changes within the scope of the inventive concept as expressed herein, commensurate with the above teachings, or the skill or knowledge of the relevant art. And that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.