CN108286458A - A kind of closed safety door - Google Patents

A kind of closed safety door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108286458A
CN108286458A CN201711371344.3A CN201711371344A CN108286458A CN 108286458 A CN108286458 A CN 108286458A CN 201711371344 A CN201711371344 A CN 201711371344A CN 108286458 A CN108286458 A CN 108286458A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fan body
safety door
closed safety
side plate
door according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711371344.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
耿振铎
耿占吉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Normal University
Original Assignee
Henan Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Normal University filed Critical Henan Normal University
Priority to CN201711371344.3A priority Critical patent/CN108286458A/en
Publication of CN108286458A publication Critical patent/CN108286458A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F17/00Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
    • E21F17/103Dams, e.g. for ventilation
    • E21F17/12Dam doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/04Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of closed safety doors, including side plate, two hand handles being arranged inside and outside outer side plate and the fan body coordinated with doorframe being fixed on the inside of outer side plate outside door leaf, two handle is connected by the shaft being arranged along fan body thickness direction, fan body side upper and lower ends are respectively equipped with lock tongue, wherein the handle on the inside of outer side plate drives two lock tongues to correspond to respectively by link mechanism is inserted into or is detached from the lock tube for being fixed on doorframe upper and lower ends.Door leaf can be locked on doorframe by the present invention by two handles, lock tongue and lock tube, doorframe and door leaf are sealed by inflatable sealing ring simultaneously, not only can be quickly by door locking, and sealing effect is good, to realize the purpose to external diffusion such as explosive flame, dense smoke, toxic gas.

Description

A kind of closed safety door
Technical field
The present invention relates to the safety equipment under mine, specifically a kind of closed safety door.
Background technology
It is main when Gas Outburst, water leak accident occur for coal mine currently, being widely used in the sealed door of underground coal mine Safeguard;Installation water-proof sealing door is needed between Underground Substation and pump house, once water leak accident occurs, sealed door can be protected The electrical equipment for hindering electric substation is without damage;Underground coal mine powder magazine explosion accident occurs mostly at storehouse gunpowder granting, Close away from external shaft station and prevailing traffic main entry at this, explosive amount of storage is big, and originally storehouse is designed without consideration shock wave resistance And prevent explosive flame, dense smoke, safety measure from toxic gas to external diffusion, will cause once accident occurs serious injures and deaths and Loss.So two exits of chamber are provided in underground powder magazine and underground, it is necessary to add shock wave resistance valve and sealed door respectively Etc. safety measures.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides and a kind of prevents explosive flame, dense smoke, toxic gas etc. to the close of external diffusion Close safety door.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem:Outside a kind of closed safety door, including door leaf Plate, two hand handles being arranged inside and outside outer side plate and the fan body coordinated with doorframe being fixed on the inside of outer side plate, it is described Two handles are connected by the shaft being arranged along fan body thickness direction, and fan body side upper and lower ends are respectively equipped with lock tongue, wherein Handle on the inside of outer side plate drives two lock tongues to correspond to insertion respectively or be detached from and is fixed on doorframe upper and lower ends by link mechanism Lock tube.
Preferably, the fan body peripheral wall forms U-type groove, the sealing ring that can be filled with gas is equipped in U-type groove.
Preferably, the sealing ring is in hollow form, valve cock is provided on sealing ring, the fan body side is equipped with compression Gas cylinder, compressed gas cylinder outlet are equipped with pressure reducing valve, which is connect by connecting tube with the valve cock.
Preferably, the fan body side is fixedly installed two sliding sleeves being respectively sleeved at outside two lock tongues, each lock tongue It is moved up and down by the corresponding sliding sleeve of the link mechanism drives edge.
Preferably, the link mechanism include a drive rod, an intermediate bar and two drive links, described drive rod one end with Handle on the inside of outer side plate is fixedly connected, and the drive rod other end and described intermediate bar one end are hinged, two drive link one end with The intermediate bar other end is hinged, and the two drive links other end is hinged with two lock tongues respectively.
Preferably, the fan body upper and lower side peripheral wall is two symmetrical half round blocks, two and half round block both ends pass through correspondence Connection strap connection.
Preferably, the U-type groove is molded on the two halves round block and connection strap.
Preferably, the outer end face of the two halves round block and connection strap is in by centroclinal inclined-plane on the outside of fan body.
Preferably, being provided with peep hole on the door leaf, transparent glass is covered on peep hole.
Preferably, the glass uses silicon boron quartz glass.
As can be known from the above technical solutions, door leaf can be locked on doorframe by the present invention by two handles, lock tongue and lock tube, together When doorframe and door leaf are sealed by inflatable sealing ring, not only can be quickly by door locking, but also sealing effect is good, from And realize explosive flame, dense smoke, toxic gas etc. to external diffusion purpose.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side schematic view of door leaf in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention will be described in detail, and illustrative examples and explanation of the invention are used for herein Explain the present invention, but not as a limitation of the invention.
A kind of closed safety door, including the outer side plate 1 of door leaf 5, two hand handles 7 that are arranged inside and outside outer side plate and fixed The fan body 15 coordinated with doorframe being arranged on the inside of outer side plate, two handle pass through the shaft 6 that is arranged along fan body thickness direction Connection, fan body side upper and lower ends are respectively equipped with lock tongue 19, wherein the handle on the inside of outer side plate is driven by link mechanism 11 Dynamic two lock tongues are corresponding respectively to be inserted into or is detached from the lock tube 20 for being fixed on doorframe upper and lower ends, to realize the locking of door leaf and open It opens.The present invention door leaf conduct oneself with dignity 245kg, about 1.25 ㎡ of net area, the maximum explosion-proof surge that can be born reach 2.5Mpa.
The fan body peripheral wall of the present invention forms U-type groove 9, the sealing ring 2 that can be filled with gas is equipped in U-type groove, on the door Gap between fan and doorframe, which is realized, to be sealed, and sealing effect is good, can prevent gas diffusion.Sealing ring is using chemically stabilizer pole Silicon rubber(Vulcanization), high temperature resistant is resistance to greasy dirt, corrosion-resistant up to 300 DEG C, and tensile strength is up to 8Mpa, and rebound degree is up to 80%. The sealing ring is in hollow form, and valve cock 12 is provided on sealing ring, and the fan body side is equipped with compressed gas cylinder 3, compressed gas cylinder Outlet is equipped with pressure reducing valve 4, which is connect by connecting tube 13 with the valve cock.Compressed gas cylinder using diameter 108mm, The gas cylinder of volume 5L, the blowing pressure 3Mpa.In implementation process, air pressure can be kept to 0.3Mpa by adjusting pressure reducing valve, then The compressed gas in compressed gas cylinder is filled with sealing ring through valve cock by connecting tube, realizes sealing;Sealing ring is full of the consumption of gas Tolerance is 3L.
15 side of the fan body is fixedly installed two sliding sleeves 21 being respectively sleeved at outside two lock tongues, and each lock tongue passes through institute It states the corresponding sliding sleeve of link mechanism drives edge to move up and down, realizes the locking and unlatching of door leaf.Preferably, the connecting rod machine Structure 11 includes a drive rod 16, an intermediate bar 17 and two drive links 18, and described drive rod one end and the handle on the inside of outer side plate are solid Fixed connection, the drive rod other end and described intermediate bar one end are hinged, and two drive link one end are cut with scissors with the intermediate bar other end It connects, the two drive links other end is hinged with two lock tongues respectively.In implementation process, about 45 ° of hand handle is rotated, hand handle drive rod turns Dynamic, drive rod drives drive link to move by intermediate bar, and then lock tongue is made to be moved along sliding sleeve, realizes rapid close the door.
Preferably, 15 upper and lower side peripheral wall of the fan body is two symmetrical half round blocks 8, it is right that two and half round block both ends pass through The connection strap 10 answered connects, and the U-type groove is molded on the two halves round block and connection strap.The two halves round block and connection strap by Cast steel is made.In process, it first presses size and casts a full circle, sheared into two with lathe after roughing, i.e., Obtain two halves round block;Then go out by centroclinal inclined-plane on the outside of fan body in the outer end face vehicle of two halves round block and connection strap, tilt About 7 ° of degree then distinguishes milling U-type groove outside two halves round block and connection strap among section, finally by four parts to whole after connecting It is welded on outer side plate.
It is provided with peep hole 14 on the door leaf of the present invention, transparent glass is covered on peep hole, the glass uses Silicon boron quartz glass, can explosion-proof, fire prevention.And when hazards occur under mine, being in closed indoor personnel can lead to Cross the variation that peep hole observes external environment;Make corresponding counter-measure.In implementation process, when personnel in the pit shuts peace After air cock, rotation hand handle is fixed by door locking, and by hand handle, then by depressurizing pressure regulating valve, is then turned on compressed gas cylinder Sealing ring is inflated;Gas cylinder tolerance to be compressed closes valve when reducing 3.5L, to realize the locking of safety door, close Envelope.
It is provided for the embodiments of the invention technical solution above to be described in detail, specific case used herein The principle and embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention are expounded, the explanation of above example is only applicable to help to understand this The principle of inventive embodiments;Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, embodiment according to the present invention, in specific embodiment party There will be changes in formula and application range, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (10)

  1. It side plate, two hand handles being arranged inside and outside outer side plate and is fixed at 1. a kind of closed safety door, including outside door leaf The fan body with doorframe cooperation on the inside of outer side plate, it is characterised in that:Two handle is turned by what is be arranged along fan body thickness direction Axis connection, fan body side upper and lower ends are respectively equipped with lock tongue, wherein the handle on the inside of outer side plate is driven by link mechanism Two lock tongues are corresponding respectively to be inserted into or is detached from the lock tube for being fixed on doorframe upper and lower ends.
  2. 2. closed safety door according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fan body peripheral wall forms U-type groove, in U-type groove Equipped with the sealing ring that can be filled with gas.
  3. 3. closed safety door according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The sealing ring is in hollow form, is arranged on sealing ring There are valve cock, the fan body side to be equipped with compressed gas cylinder, compressed gas cylinder outlet is equipped with pressure reducing valve, which passes through connecting tube It is connect with the valve cock.
  4. 4. closed safety door according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fan body side, which is fixedly installed, to be respectively sleeved at Two sliding sleeves outside two lock tongues, each lock tongue are moved up and down by the corresponding sliding sleeve of the link mechanism drives edge.
  5. 5. closed safety door according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The link mechanism includes a drive rod, among one Bar and two drive links, described drive rod one end are fixedly connected with the handle on the inside of outer side plate, the drive rod other end and it is described in Between bar one end it is hinged, two drive link one end are hinged with the intermediate bar other end, the two drive links other end respectively with two locks Tongue is hinged.
  6. 6. closed safety door according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The fan body upper and lower side peripheral wall is two symmetrical half Round block, two and half round block both ends are connected by corresponding connection strap.
  7. 7. closed safety door according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The U-type groove is molded over the two halves round block and company In narrow bars.
  8. 8. closed safety door according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The outer end face of the two halves round block and connection strap be in by Centroclinal inclined-plane on the outside of fan body.
  9. 9. closed safety door according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Peep hole is provided on the door leaf, on peep hole It is covered with transparent glass.
  10. 10. closed safety door according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The glass uses silicon boron quartz glass.
CN201711371344.3A 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of closed safety door Pending CN108286458A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711371344.3A CN108286458A (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of closed safety door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711371344.3A CN108286458A (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of closed safety door

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108286458A true CN108286458A (en) 2018-07-17

Family

ID=62832129

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711371344.3A Pending CN108286458A (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of closed safety door

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108286458A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111764771A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-13 涛涛集团有限公司 Multi-stage locking anti-theft door and processing production line thereof
CN112112498A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-22 扬州金威环保科技有限公司 Locking mechanism and locking device that open and shut fast
CN116923908A (en) * 2023-09-12 2023-10-24 山东中大华天新材料科技有限公司 Transport container for sand storage and transportation

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202006012192U1 (en) * 2006-08-09 2006-12-28 GAV GmbH Schachtabdeckungen Entwässerungstechnik Door system for rooms under pressure has centrally operated locking elements that can be pushed laterally into door frame in pressure-tight manner; individually guided locking elements interact with central displacement device
CN102268952A (en) * 2011-06-20 2011-12-07 江苏河谷矿业科技发展有限公司 Coal mine down-hole air sac type airtight cabin door
CN102418469A (en) * 2011-10-27 2012-04-18 中煤科工集团重庆研究院 Airtight blast door for underground refuge chamber
CN102900335A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-01-30 煤炭科学研究总院 Protective sealing door for underground refuge chamber
KR20130055837A (en) * 2011-11-21 2013-05-29 김병진 High weight door having duplex fastening structure
CN104088667A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-08 江西省煤炭工业科学研究所 Underground coal mine refuge chamber protective air-tight door with emergency detection channels

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202006012192U1 (en) * 2006-08-09 2006-12-28 GAV GmbH Schachtabdeckungen Entwässerungstechnik Door system for rooms under pressure has centrally operated locking elements that can be pushed laterally into door frame in pressure-tight manner; individually guided locking elements interact with central displacement device
CN102268952A (en) * 2011-06-20 2011-12-07 江苏河谷矿业科技发展有限公司 Coal mine down-hole air sac type airtight cabin door
CN102418469A (en) * 2011-10-27 2012-04-18 中煤科工集团重庆研究院 Airtight blast door for underground refuge chamber
KR20130055837A (en) * 2011-11-21 2013-05-29 김병진 High weight door having duplex fastening structure
CN102900335A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-01-30 煤炭科学研究总院 Protective sealing door for underground refuge chamber
CN104088667A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-08 江西省煤炭工业科学研究所 Underground coal mine refuge chamber protective air-tight door with emergency detection channels

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111764771A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-13 涛涛集团有限公司 Multi-stage locking anti-theft door and processing production line thereof
CN112112498A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-22 扬州金威环保科技有限公司 Locking mechanism and locking device that open and shut fast
CN116923908A (en) * 2023-09-12 2023-10-24 山东中大华天新材料科技有限公司 Transport container for sand storage and transportation
CN116923908B (en) * 2023-09-12 2023-12-29 山东中大华天新材料科技有限公司 Transport container for sand storage and transportation

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