CN108286356A - A kind of safety-type communication steel tower with anti-climbing function - Google Patents
A kind of safety-type communication steel tower with anti-climbing function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108286356A CN108286356A CN201810291433.5A CN201810291433A CN108286356A CN 108286356 A CN108286356 A CN 108286356A CN 201810291433 A CN201810291433 A CN 201810291433A CN 108286356 A CN108286356 A CN 108286356A
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- Prior art keywords
- support bar
- communication steel
- tower body
- steel tower
- safety
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/0064—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by temperature changes
- B08B7/0071—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by temperature changes by heating
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/18—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures movable or with movable sections, e.g. rotatable or telescopic
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06C—LADDERS
- E06C9/00—Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes
- E06C9/06—Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes movably mounted
- E06C9/08—Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes movably mounted with rigid longitudinal members
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ladders (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of safety-type communication steel towers with anti-climbing function,Including tower body and at least two antennas,It further include anti-climbing mechanism,Deicing mechanism and Zhong Kong mechanisms,The anti-climbing mechanism includes first support bar,Second support bar,Rack,Lifting assembly,Trigger assembly and at least two folding and unfolding components,The folding and unfolding component includes sliding slot,Sliding block,Guide rod,First spring,Guide pad,Cat ladder and drive link,The deicing mechanism includes drive component,Guide rail,Second housing,Snorkel,Heating wire and wind turbine,In the safety-type communication steel tower with anti-climbing function,Pass through anti-climbing mechanism,The folding and unfolding of cat ladder may be implemented,Improve the convenient degree that staff repairs communication steel tower,Reduce the difficulty that irrelevant personnel climbs up communication steel tower,Improve the practicability of communication steel tower,It will be ice melting on antenna by deicing mechanism,It falls to reducing ice cube and pounds the probability of pedestrian,To improve the safety of communication steel tower.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication steel tower field, more particularly to a kind of safety-type communication steel towers with anti-climbing function.
Background technology
Communication steel tower be made of steel members such as tower body, platform, lightning rod, cat ladder, antenna mountings, and through galvanizing anti-corrosion at
Reason is mainly used for microwave, ultrashort wave, the transmission of wireless network signal and transmitting etc..
General communication steel tower is all disposed within open air, and climbing is easy to the top of communication steel tower so as to cause some irrelevant personnel
Portion not only threatens the life security of people, while after people's climbing to communication steel tower top, may be to communication steel tower
Equipment damages, and to cause huge loss to communication steel tower, moreover, when weather is more cold, leads to
It interrogates and is easy to freeze on the antenna of steel tower, if ice cube is fallen at the top of communication steel tower, the people below communication steel tower can be threatened
Safety, to reduce communication steel tower practicability.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to：For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it provides a kind of with anti-climbing work(
The safety-type communication steel tower of energy.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of safety-type communication with anti-climbing function
Steel tower, including tower body and at least two antennas, each antenna are circumferentially uniformly arranged on the periphery at the top of tower body, further include anti-climb
Mechanism, deicing mechanism and Zhong Kong mechanisms are climbed, the anti-climbing mechanism and Zhong Kong mechanisms are arranged at the inside of tower body, the deicing
Mechanism is arranged at the top of tower body, and the anti-climbing mechanism and deicing mechanism are electrically connected with Zhong Kong mechanisms；
The anti-climbing mechanism includes first support bar, second support bar, rack, lifting assembly, trigger assembly and at least
Two folding and unfolding components, the second support bar are vertically provided at the inside of tower body, and each folding and unfolding component is uniformly arranged on the second support
On bar, the first support bar is vertically provided at the side of the separate folding and unfolding component of second support bar, and the rack is vertically arranged
In the side of first support bar, the lifting assembly is arranged in first support bar, and the trigger assembly is arranged in lifting assembly
On；
The folding and unfolding component includes sliding slot, sliding block, guide rod, the first spring, guide pad, cat ladder and drive link, the cunning
Slot is vertically provided in second support bar, and the sliding block is arranged in the inside of sliding slot, and the guide rod is horizontally disposed, the guiding
The both ends of bar are separately positioned on the side of the inner wall of second support bar and tower body, and the top of the guide pad is equipped with through-hole, institute
State guide rod and pass through guide pad, first spring is set on guide rod, the both ends of first spring respectively with guide pad
It is connected with the side of the inner wall of tower body, the cat ladder is horizontally disposed, and one end of the cat ladder is arranged on guide pad, the tower body
Side be equipped with through-hole, the other end of the cat ladder passes through through-hole to be arranged in the outside of tower body, and one end of the drive link is hinged
On sliding block, the other end of the drive link and one end of cat ladder are hinged, one end of close the second support bar of the cat ladder and
The distance between top of sliding slot is more than the distance between the bottom end of one end and sliding slot of the close second support bar of cat ladder；
The trigger assembly includes fixed link, frizzen, third supporting rod, two second springs, two casings and two
Connecting rod, the fixed link are horizontally set on lifting assembly, and the third supporting rod is vertically provided at leaning on for second support bar
The side of nearly drive link, the middle part of the third supporting rod is fixedly connected with one end of the separate lifting assembly of fixed link, described
Frizzen is horizontally set on the side of the close drive link of third supporting rod, and one end of the frizzen is hinged on third supporting rod
Middle part, two casings are respectively sleeved on the both ends of third supporting rod, and one end of two connecting rods is respectively hinged at frizzen
Both sides, the other end of two connecting rods is respectively hinged on two casings, and two second springs are respectively sleeved at third support
On the both ends of bar, one end of two second springs is fixedly connected with the both ends of third supporting rod respectively, two second springs it is another
One end is separately positioned on two casings；
The deicing mechanism includes drive component, guide rail, second housing, snorkel, heating wire and wind turbine, the guide rail
Shape is annulus, and the guide rail is horizontally set on the top of tower body, and the tower body passes through guide rail, the vertical of the second housing to cut
Face is U-shaped of the opening to side, and the driving component is arranged in the inside of the U-shaped opening of second housing, and the guide rail setting exists
At the U-shaped opening of second housing, the wind turbine is arranged in the lower section of second housing, and one end of the snorkel is arranged in wind turbine
On, the other end of the snorkel is arranged in the side of the separate guide rail of the first shell, the separate second housing of the snorkel
Side be evenly arranged at least two ventholes, the inside in one end of the close wind turbine of snorkel is arranged in the heating wire.
Preferably, in order to improve the intelligence degree of communication steel tower, the Zhong Kong mechanisms include temperature sensor, humidity
Sensor and middle control component, the temperature sensor and humidity sensor are arranged on antenna, the temperature sensor and wet
Degree sensor is electrically connected with middle control component.
Preferably, in order to realize the remote control of communication steel tower, the middle control component includes wireless signal transceiver module
And PLC, the wireless signal transceiver module and PLC are arranged at the inside of tower body, the wireless signal transceiver module and PLC electricity
Connection.
Preferably, in order to give the lifting of fixed link to provide power, the lifting assembly includes the first shell, worm screw and the
One motor is equipped with through-hole at the top and bottom of the inner wall of first shell, and the first support bar and rack both pass through
One shell, the both ends of the worm screw are separately positioned on the top and bottom of the inside of the first shell, and the worm screw matches with rack,
The first motor is arranged in the top of the first shell, and the first motor is connect with worm-drive, the first motor and PLC
Electrical connection.
Preferably, for the mobile offer power to second housing, the driving component includes the second motor and driving
Wheel, the both ends of the driving wheel are separately positioned on the top and bottom of the inner wall of second housing, and the driving wheel is arranged in guide rail
Separate tower body side, the driving wheel and guide rail be arranged against, second motor in the top of second housing, described the
Two motors are sequentially connected with driving wheel.
Preferably, entering probability inside tower body to reduce rainwater, the junction of the cat ladder and tower body is additionally provided with
Sealing ring.
Preferably, in order to improve the lightning protection properties of communication steel tower, lightning rod is additionally provided at the top of the tower body.
Preferably, in order to extend the service life of communication steel tower, corrosion-inhibiting coating is also coated on the outer surface of the tower body.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability that second housing is connect with guide rail, the U-shaped opening of the second housing it is interior
A limited block is respectively equipped at the top and bottom of wall, two limited blocks are arranged at the side of the separate driving wheel of guide rail.
Preferably, in order to apply the thrust to second support bar direction to guide pad, first spring is in
Compressive state.
The invention has the advantages that should in safety-type communication steel tower of anti-climbing function, by anti-climbing mechanism,
The folding and unfolding that the cat ladder of communication steel tower may be implemented not only increases the convenient degree that staff repairs communication steel tower, also reduces
Irrelevant personnel climbs up the difficulty of communication steel tower, to improve the practicability of communication steel tower, compared with existing mechanism, the mechanism knot
Structure is simple, ingenious in design, substantially increases the practicability of communication steel tower, moreover, can will be on antenna by deicing mechanism
It is ice melting, fall to reducing ice cube and pound the probability of pedestrian, it is and existing to improve the safety of communication steel tower
Mechanism compares, and the mechanism structure is simple, reduces the probability that breaks down of communication steel tower, reduce the maintenance of communication steel tower at
This.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the safety-type communication steel tower with anti-climbing function of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the anti-climbing mechanism of the safety-type communication steel tower with anti-climbing function of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the trigger assembly of the safety-type communication steel tower with anti-climbing function of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the lifting assembly of the safety-type communication steel tower with anti-climbing function of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the deicing mechanism of the safety-type communication steel tower with anti-climbing function of the present invention；
In figure：1. lightning rod, 2. tower bodies, 3. antennas, 4. first support bars, 5. second support bars, 6. sliding slots, 7. are oriented to
Bar, 8. guide pads, 9. first springs, 10. sealing rings, 11. cat ladders, 12. drive links, 13. sliding blocks, 14. third supporting rods, 15.
Second spring, 16. casings, 17. connecting rods, 18. fixed links, 19. worm screws, 20. first motors, 21. racks, 22. first shells,
23. second housing, 24. guide rails, 25. second motors, 26. driving wheels, 27. snorkels, 28. heating wire, 29. wind turbines, 30. triggerings
Bar.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of safety-type communication steel tower with anti-climbing function, including tower body 2 and at least two antennas
3, further include anti-climbing mechanism, deicing mechanism and middle control machine on the periphery at the circumferential top for being uniformly arranged on tower body 2 of each antenna 3
Structure, the anti-climbing mechanism and Zhong Kong mechanisms are arranged at the inside of tower body 2, and the deicing mechanism is arranged at the top of tower body 2,
The anti-climbing mechanism and deicing mechanism are electrically connected with Zhong Kong mechanisms；
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the anti-climbing mechanism includes first support bar 4, second support bar 5, rack 21, lifting group
Part, trigger assembly and at least two folding and unfolding components, the second support bar 5 are vertically provided at the inside of tower body 2, each folding and unfolding component
It is uniformly arranged in second support bar 5, the first support bar 4 is vertically provided at the separate folding and unfolding component of second support bar 5
Side, the rack 21 are vertically provided at the side of first support bar 4, and the lifting assembly is arranged in first support bar 4, institute
Trigger assembly is stated to be arranged on lifting assembly；
Wherein, under the control of Zhong Kong mechanisms, lifting assembly is made to be moved up and down along first support bar 4, passes through liter later
Drop Component driver trigger assembly is moved up and down in the inside of tower body 2, when trigger assembly moves up, passes through trigger assembly
Each folding and unfolding component is driven to receive the inside of tower body 2, to improve the difficulty that irrelevant personnel climbs up communication steel tower, to realize
The anti-climbing function of communication steel tower drives each folding and unfolding component to reach when trigger assembly moves down by trigger assembly
The outside of tower body 2, to improve the convenient degree that maintenance personal repairs communication steel tower；
As shown in Fig. 2, the folding and unfolding component includes sliding slot 6, sliding block 13, guide rod 7, the first spring 9, guide pad 8, cat ladder
11 and drive link 12, the sliding slot 6 be vertically provided in second support bar 5, the sliding block 13 is arranged in the inside of sliding slot 6, institute
It is horizontally disposed to state guide rod 7, the both ends of the guide rod 7 are separately positioned on the side of the inner wall of second support bar 5 and tower body 2
On, the top of the guide pad 8 is equipped with through-hole, and the guide rod 7 passes through guide pad 8, first spring 9 to be set in guide rod
On 7, the both ends of first spring 9 are connect with the side of guide pad 8 and the inner wall of tower body 2 respectively, and 11 level of the cat ladder is set
It sets, one end of the cat ladder 11 is arranged on guide pad 8, and the side of the tower body 2 is equipped with through-hole, the other end of the cat ladder 11
Be arranged in the outside of tower body 2 across through-hole, one end of the drive link 12 is hinged on sliding block 13, the drive link 12 it is another
End and one end of cat ladder 11 are hinged, one end of the close second support bar 5 of the cat ladder 11 and the distance between the top of sliding slot 6
More than the distance between the bottom end of one end and sliding slot 6 of the close second support bar 5 of cat ladder 11；
As shown in figure 3, the trigger assembly includes 14, two fixed link 18, frizzen 30, third supporting rod second springs
15, two casings 16 and two connecting rods 17, the fixed link 18 are horizontally set on lifting assembly, the third supporting rod 14
It is vertically provided at the side of the close drive link 12 of second support bar 5, middle part and the fixed link 18 of the third supporting rod 14
One end far from lifting assembly is fixedly connected, and the frizzen 30 is horizontally set on the close drive link 12 of third supporting rod 14
Side, one end of the frizzen 30 are hinged on the middle part of third supporting rod 14, and two casings 16 are respectively sleeved at third support
On the both ends of bar 14, one end of two connecting rods 17 is respectively hinged at the both sides of frizzen 30, the other end of two connecting rods 17
It is respectively hinged on two casings 16, two second springs 15 are respectively sleeved on the both ends of third supporting rod 14, two second
One end of spring 15 is fixedly connected with the both ends of third supporting rod 14 respectively, and the other end of two second springs 15 is separately positioned on
On two casings 16；
Wherein, when lifting assembly moves up, third supporting rod 14 is driven to move up by fixed link 18, from
And drive frizzen 30 to move up by third supporting rod 14, when frizzen 30 touches drive link 12, triggering
Under the action of bar 30, sliding block 13 is driven to be moved up along sliding slot 6 by drive link 12, to make drive link 12 to cat ladder 11
Thrust reduces, to which under the action of the first spring 9, driving guide pad 8 is along guide rod 7 to close to the side of second support bar 5
To movement, to make cat ladder 11 take in the inside of tower body 2, while when sliding block 13 is moved to the top of sliding slot 6, drive link
12 can not be rotated further, and later when lifting assembly continues to rise, drive link 12 increases the thrust of frizzen 30, works as biography
When lever 12 is more than the elastic force of second spring 15 to the thrust of frizzen 30, make the casing positioned at 14 lower end of third supporting rod
16 can move down, under the action of connecting rod 17, make frizzen 30 around the hinge joint with third supporting rod 14 to
Lower rotation later under the action of second spring 15, makes to allow third supporting rod 14 to be moved to the top of drive link 12
Frizzen 30 is restored to horizontality, and when lifting assembly moves down, third supporting rod 14 is driven by fixed link 18
It moves down, to drive frizzen 30 to move down by third supporting rod 14, when frizzen 30 touches drive link 12
When, under the action of frizzen 30, drive sliding block 13 to be moved down along sliding slot 6 by drive link 12, due to cat ladder 11
It is more than the distance between 6 bottom of sliding slot close to the distance between one end of second support bar 5 and 6 top of sliding slot, in cunning
When block 13 moves down, push cat ladder 11 to the external mobile of tower body 2 by drive link 12, later in the first spring 9
Under effect, sliding block 13 is set to be resisted against the bottom of sliding slot 6 by drive link 12, since drive link 12 is angled slightly downward at this time, from
And under the supporting role of drive link 12, so that cat ladder 11 is kept current state, while when sliding block 13 is moved to the bottom of sliding slot 6
When portion, drive link 12 can not be rotated further, and later when lifting assembly continues to decline, drive link 12 is to frizzen 30
Thrust increase, when drive link 12 is more than the elastic force of second spring 15 to the thrust of frizzen 30, make to be located at third branch
The casing 16 of 14 upper end of strut can move up, under the action of connecting rod 17, make frizzen 30 around with third branch
The hinge joint of strut 14 is rotated up, to allow third supporting rod 14 to be moved to the lower section of drive link 12, to realize
The folding and unfolding of cat ladder 11 improves the practicability of communication steel tower；
As shown in figure 5, the deicing mechanism includes drive component, guide rail 24, second housing 23, snorkel 27, heating wire
28 and wind turbine 29, the shape of the guide rail 24 is annulus, and the guide rail 24 is horizontally set on the top of tower body 2, and the tower body 2 is worn
Guide rail 24 is crossed, the vertical cross-section of the second housing 23 is U-shaped of the opening to side, and the driving component is arranged in second housing
The inside of 23 U-shaped opening, the guide rail 24 are arranged at the U-shaped opening of second housing 23, and the wind turbine 29 is arranged second
One end of the lower section of shell 23, the snorkel 27 is arranged on wind turbine 29, and the other end of the snorkel 27 is arranged first
The side of the side of the separate guide rail 24 of shell 22, the separate second housing 23 of the snorkel 27 is evenly arranged at least two
The inside in one end of the close wind turbine 29 of snorkel 27 is arranged in venthole, the heating wire 28；
Wherein, it under the control of Zhong Kong mechanisms, by the interaction between drive component and guide rail 24, drives outside second
Shell 23 is moved along guide rail 24, later by wind turbine 29 to drying inside snorkel 27, and meanwhile it is right under the action of heating wire 28
Air-flow is heated, to allow the venthole on snorkel 27 to blow out hot wind, to by hot wind by the ice cube on antenna 3
Melt, falls to reducing ice cube and pound the probability of pedestrian, to improve the security performance of communication steel tower.
Preferably, in order to improve the intelligence degree of communication steel tower, the Zhong Kong mechanisms include temperature sensor, humidity
Sensor and middle control component, the temperature sensor and humidity sensor are arranged on antenna 3, the temperature sensor and wet
Degree sensor is electrically connected with middle control component, and communication steel tower local environment can be detected by temperature sensor and humidity sensor
Temperature and humidity, later temperature sensor and humidity sensor send a signal to middle control component, to passing through middle control component
Judge whether can freeze on antenna 3, controlling deicing mechanism by middle control component later will be ice melting on antenna 3.
Preferably, in order to realize the remote control of communication steel tower, the middle control component includes wireless signal transceiver module
And PLC, the wireless signal transceiver module and PLC are arranged at the inside of tower body 2, the wireless signal transceiver module and PLC
Electrical connection allows communication steel tower to be established with mobile device and communicates, to allow people to lead to by wireless signal transceiver module
Cross remote control of the mobile device realization to communication steel tower.
As shown in figure 4, the lifting assembly includes the first shell 22, worm screw 19 and first motor 20, first shell
Through-hole is equipped at the top and bottom of 22 inner wall, the first support bar 4 and rack 21 both pass through the first shell 22, the snail
The both ends of bar 19 are separately positioned on the top and bottom of the inside of the first shell 22, and the worm screw 19 matches with rack 21, described
First motor 20 is arranged in the top of the first shell 22, and the first motor 20 is sequentially connected with worm screw 19, the first motor
20 are electrically connected with PLC；
Wherein, it under the control of PLC, drives worm screw 19 to rotate by first motor 20, passes through worm screw 19 and rack later
Interaction between 21 drives the first shell 22 to be moved up and down along first support bar 4, passes through first later by worm screw 19
Shell 22 drives fixed link 18 to move up and down.
As shown in figure 5, the driving component includes the second motor 25 and driving wheel 26, the both ends of the driving wheel 26 are distinguished
It is arranged in the top and bottom of the inner wall of second housing 23, the driving wheel 26 is arranged in the side of the separate tower body 2 of guide rail 24,
The driving wheel 26 is with guide rail 24 against second motor 25 is arranged in the top of second housing 23, second motor 25
It is sequentially connected with driving wheel 26；
Wherein, under the control of PLC, by the second motor 25 drive driving wheel 26 rotate, later by driving wheel 26 with
Friction force effect between guide rail 24 drives second housing 23 to be moved along guide rail 24, to make snorkel by driving wheel 26
27 can will be ice melting on each antenna 3.
Preferably, enter probability inside tower body 2 to reduce rainwater, the junction of the cat ladder 11 and tower body 2 is also
Equipped with sealing ring 10, the gap between cat ladder 11 and tower body 2 is reduced by sealing ring 10, enters tower body to reduce rainwater
Probability inside 2.
Preferably, in order to improve the lightning protection properties of communication steel tower, the top of the tower body 2 is additionally provided with lightning rod 1.
Preferably, in order to extend the service life of communication steel tower, anti-corrosion painting is also coated on the outer surface of the tower body 2
Layer, the speed that tower body 2 is corroded is slowed down by corrosion-inhibiting coating, to extend the service life of communication steel tower.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability that second housing 23 is connect with guide rail 24, the U-shaped of the second housing 23 is opened
It is respectively equipped with a limited block at the top and bottom of the inner wall of mouth, two limited blocks are arranged at the separate driving wheel 26 of guide rail 24
Side, by the interaction between two limited blocks and guide rail 24, improve second housing 23 connect with guide rail 24 it is steady
It is qualitative.
Preferably, in order to apply a thrust to second support bar direction to guide pad 8, first spring 9
In compressive state, when the first spring 9 is in compressive state, the first spring 9 generates a thrust to guide pad 8, from
And sliding block 13 is allow to be resisted against on one end of sliding slot 6 under the action of drive link 12, since sliding block 13 is resisted against 6 both ends of sliding slot
When upper, drive link 12 is in heeling condition, under the action of the first 9 thrust of spring, improve sliding block 13 and slide
Between the both ends of slot 6 against stability, to improve the stability of cat ladder 11.
Under the control of Zhong Kong mechanisms, so that lifting assembly is moved up and down along first support bar 4, pass through lifting assembly later
Driving trigger assembly is moved up and down in the inside of tower body 2, when trigger assembly moves up, is driven by trigger assembly each
Folding and unfolding component receives the inside of tower body 2, to improve the difficulty that irrelevant personnel climbs up communication steel tower, to realize communication iron
The anti-climbing function of tower drives each folding and unfolding component to reach tower body 2 when trigger assembly moves down by trigger assembly
Outside, to improve maintenance personal repair communication steel tower convenient degree, under the control of Zhong Kong mechanisms, by drive component with
Interaction between guide rail 24, driving second housing 23 is moved along guide rail 24, later by wind turbine 29 into snorkel 27
Portion dries, while being heated to air-flow under the action of heating wire 28, to allow the venthole on snorkel 27 to blow out
Hot wind is fallen to reducing ice cube and pounds the probability of pedestrian, to carry to will be ice melting on antenna 3 by hot wind
The high security performance of communication steel tower.
Compared with prior art, should be in safety-type communication steel tower of anti-climbing function, by anti-climbing mechanism, it can be with
The folding and unfolding for realizing the cat ladder 11 of communication steel tower not only increases the convenient degree that staff repairs communication steel tower, also reduces nothing
Pass personnel climb up the difficulty of communication steel tower, to improve the practicability of communication steel tower, compared with existing mechanism, the mechanism structure
Simply, ingenious in design, the practicability of communication steel tower is substantially increased, it moreover, can will be on antenna 3 by deicing mechanism
It is ice melting, fall to reducing ice cube and pound the probability of pedestrian, it is and existing to improve the safety of communication steel tower
Mechanism compares, and the mechanism structure is simple, reduces the probability that breaks down of communication steel tower, reduce the maintenance of communication steel tower at
This.
It is enlightenment with above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of safety-type communication steel tower with anti-climbing function, including tower body (2) and at least two antennas (3), each antenna
(3) on the periphery at the circumferential top for being uniformly arranged on tower body (2), which is characterized in that further include anti-climbing mechanism, deicing mechanism and
Zhong Kong mechanisms, the anti-climbing mechanism and Zhong Kong mechanisms are arranged at the inside of tower body (2), and the deicing mechanism is arranged in tower body
(2) top, the anti-climbing mechanism and deicing mechanism are electrically connected with Zhong Kong mechanisms；
The anti-climbing mechanism includes first support bar (4), second support bar (5), rack (21), lifting assembly, trigger assembly
With at least two folding and unfolding components, the second support bar (5) is vertically provided at the inside of tower body (2), and each folding and unfolding component is uniformly set
It sets in second support bar (5), the first support bar (4) is vertically provided at the separate folding and unfolding component of second support bar (5)
Side, the rack (21) are vertically provided at the side of first support bar (4), and the lifting assembly is arranged in first support bar
(4) on, the trigger assembly is arranged on lifting assembly；
The folding and unfolding component includes sliding slot (6), sliding block (13), guide rod (7), the first spring (9), guide pad (8), cat ladder (11)
With drive link (12), the sliding slot (6) is vertically provided in second support bar (5), and the sliding block (13) is arranged in sliding slot (6)
Inside, the guide rod (7) is horizontally disposed, and the both ends of the guide rod (7) are separately positioned on second support bar (5) and tower body
(2) on the side of inner wall, the top of the guide pad (8) is equipped with through-hole, and the guide rod (7) passes through guide pad (8), described
First spring (9) is set on guide rod (7), the both ends of first spring (9) respectively with guide pad (8) and tower body (2)
The side of inner wall connects, and the cat ladder (11) is horizontally disposed, and one end of the cat ladder (11) is arranged on guide pad (8), described
The side of tower body (2) is equipped with through-hole, and the other end of the cat ladder (11) passes through through-hole to be arranged in the outside of tower body (2), the biography
One end of lever (12) is hinged on sliding block (13), and the other end of the drive link (12) is hinged with one end of cat ladder (11), institute
It states the distance between one end of the close second support bar (5) of cat ladder (11) and the top of sliding slot (6) and is more than leaning on for cat ladder (11)
The distance between the bottom end of one end and sliding slot (6) of nearly second support bar (5)；
The trigger assembly includes fixed link (18), frizzen (30), third supporting rod (14), two second springs (15), two
A casing (16) and two connecting rods (17), the fixed link (18) are horizontally set on lifting assembly, the third supporting rod
(14) be vertically provided at the side of the close drive link (12) of second support bar (5), the middle part of the third supporting rod (14) with
One end of the separate lifting assembly of fixed link (18) is fixedly connected, and the frizzen (30) is horizontally set on third supporting rod (14)
Close drive link (12) side, one end of the frizzen (30) is hinged on the middle part of third supporting rod (14), two sets
Pipe (16) is respectively sleeved on the both ends of third supporting rod (14), and one end of two connecting rods (17) is respectively hinged at frizzen
(30) other end of both sides, two connecting rods (17) is respectively hinged on two casings (16), two second springs (15) point
Be not set on the both ends of third supporting rod (14), one end of two second springs (15) respectively with third supporting rod (14) two
End is fixedly connected, and the other end of two second springs (15) is separately positioned on two casings (16)；
The deicing mechanism includes drive component, guide rail (24), second housing (23), snorkel (27), heating wire (28) and wind
The shape of machine (29), the guide rail (24) is annulus, and the guide rail (24) is horizontally set on the top of tower body (2), the tower body
(2) guide rail (24) is passed through, the vertical cross-section of the second housing (23) is U-shaped of the opening to side, the driving component setting
In the inside of the U-shaped opening of second housing (23), the guide rail (24) is arranged at the U-shaped opening of second housing (23), described
Wind turbine (29) setting is arranged in the lower section of second housing (23), one end of the snorkel (27) on wind turbine (29), described logical
The other end setting of tracheae (27) is in the side of separate the guide rail (24) of the first shell (22), and separate the of the snorkel (27)
The side of two shells (23) is evenly arranged at least two ventholes, and the heating wire (28) is arranged in the close of snorkel (27)
The inside of one end of wind turbine (29).
2. the safety-type communication steel tower with anti-climbing function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the Zhong Kong mechanisms
Including temperature sensor, humidity sensor and middle control component, the temperature sensor and humidity sensor are arranged at antenna (3)
On, the temperature sensor and humidity sensor are electrically connected with middle control component.
3. the safety-type communication steel tower with anti-climbing function as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the middle control component
Including wireless signal transceiver module and PLC, the wireless signal transceiver module and PLC are arranged at the inside of tower body (2), described
Wireless signal transceiver module is electrically connected with PLC.
4. the safety-type communication steel tower with anti-climbing function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting assembly
Including the first shell (22), worm screw (19) and first motor (20), the top and bottom of the inner wall of first shell (22) are equal
Equipped with through-hole, the first support bar (4) and rack (21) both pass through the first shell (22), the both ends difference of the worm screw (19)
Top and bottom in the inside of the first shell (22) are set, and the worm screw (19) matches with rack (21), the first motor
(20) setting is sequentially connected in the top of the first shell (22), the first motor (20) with worm screw (19), the first motor
(20) it is electrically connected with PLC.
5. the safety-type communication steel tower with anti-climbing function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving component
Including the second motor (25) and driving wheel (26), the both ends of the driving wheel (26) are separately positioned on the inner wall of second housing (23)
Top and bottom, the driving wheel (26) setting in the side of separate the tower body (2) of guide rail (24), the driving wheel (26) and
Guide rail (24) is against the second motor (25) setting is in the top of second housing (23), second motor (25) and driving
(26) are taken turns to be sequentially connected.
6. the safety-type communication steel tower with anti-climbing function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cat ladder (11)
It is additionally provided with sealing ring (10) with the junction of tower body (2).
7. the safety-type communication steel tower with anti-climbing function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the tower body (2)
Top be additionally provided with lightning rod (1).
8. the safety-type communication steel tower with anti-climbing function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the tower body (2)
Outer surface on be also coated with corrosion-inhibiting coating.
9. the safety-type communication steel tower with anti-climbing function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the second housing
(23) limited block is respectively equipped at the top and bottom of the inner wall of U-shaped opening, two limited blocks are arranged at guide rail (24)
Separate driving wheel (26) side.
10. the safety-type communication steel tower with anti-climbing function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first bullet
Spring (9) is in compressive state.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810291433.5A CN108286356A (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of safety-type communication steel tower with anti-climbing function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810291433.5A CN108286356A (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of safety-type communication steel tower with anti-climbing function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108286356A true CN108286356A (en) | 2018-07-17 |
Family
ID=62833998
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810291433.5A Withdrawn CN108286356A (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of safety-type communication steel tower with anti-climbing function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108286356A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111425131A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-07-17 | 青岛正为能源科技有限公司 | Communication tower safety device |
| CN112376980A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-19 | 国动网络通信集团江西有限公司 | Communication tower capable of safely climbing and using method |
| CN112878776A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-06-01 | 广东国动网络通信有限公司 | Safety communication iron tower for 5G network and use method |
| CN113966436A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2022-01-21 | 维斯塔斯风力系统有限公司 | Anti-icing cover for tower mounting equipment |
| CN115045559A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-09-13 | 江苏华电铁塔制造有限公司 | Anti-climbing steel pipe tower |
-
2018
- 2018-03-30 CN CN201810291433.5A patent/CN108286356A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113966436A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2022-01-21 | 维斯塔斯风力系统有限公司 | Anti-icing cover for tower mounting equipment |
| CN113966436B (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2023-08-22 | 维斯塔斯风力系统有限公司 | Anti-icing hood for tower mounting apparatus |
| US11761428B2 (en) | 2019-06-04 | 2023-09-19 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Ice shield for tower mounted equipment |
| CN111425131A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-07-17 | 青岛正为能源科技有限公司 | Communication tower safety device |
| CN111425131B (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-07-30 | 青岛正为能源科技有限公司 | Communication tower safety device |
| CN112376980A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-19 | 国动网络通信集团江西有限公司 | Communication tower capable of safely climbing and using method |
| CN112878776A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-06-01 | 广东国动网络通信有限公司 | Safety communication iron tower for 5G network and use method |
| CN115045559A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-09-13 | 江苏华电铁塔制造有限公司 | Anti-climbing steel pipe tower |
| CN115045559B (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2024-03-08 | 江苏华电铁塔制造有限公司 | Anti-climbing steel pipe tower |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180717 |