CN108285565A - Extra-high-tension cable ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material and preparation method - Google Patents

Extra-high-tension cable ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material and preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108285565A
CN108285565A CN201810028917.0A CN201810028917A CN108285565A CN 108285565 A CN108285565 A CN 108285565A CN 201810028917 A CN201810028917 A CN 201810028917A CN 108285565 A CN108285565 A CN 108285565A
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China
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insulation material
ultra
chemically crosslinked
temperature
extra
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Inventor
袁宝
吴平峰
李维康
张翀
陈新
刘明慧
于鑫
于春光
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ANHUI CHUZHO DEWEI NEW MATERIAL Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Global Energy Interconnection Research Institute
State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
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ANHUI CHUZHO DEWEI NEW MATERIAL Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Global Energy Interconnection Research Institute
State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810028917.0A priority Critical patent/CN108285565A/en
Publication of CN108285565A publication Critical patent/CN108285565A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • C08K5/005Stabilisers against oxidation, heat, light, ozone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B9/00Making granules
    • B29B9/02Making granules by dividing preformed material
    • B29B9/06Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
    • B29B9/065Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion under-water, e.g. underwater pelletizers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • B29C48/397Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using a single screw
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • B29C48/45Axially movable screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/69Filters or screens for the moulding material
    • B29C48/693Substantially flat filters mounted at the end of an extruder screw perpendicular to the feed axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • C08K5/0025Crosslinking or vulcanising agents; including accelerators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92514Pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/9258Velocity
    • B29C2948/9259Angular velocity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92819Location or phase of control
    • B29C2948/92857Extrusion unit
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • C08L2203/202Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in electrical wires or wirecoating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/06Properties of polyethylene
    • C08L2207/066LDPE (radical process)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2312/00Crosslinking

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of extra-high-tension cable ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material and preparation method, the ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material includes the raw material of following parts by weight:90~110 parts of low density polyethylene (LDPE), 0.1~0.4 part of antioxidant, 1.5~2.5 parts of crosslinking agent;The preparation method of the ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material includes:S1, material prepare;S2, low density polyethylene (LDPE) and antioxidant are mixed in kneader screw extruder, filter, squeeze out, are granulated;S3, particle mixture A through dehydration, screening, vulcanization, removal of impurities, being mixed into of crosslinking agent, dry;S4, mixture B are warm, infiltration, diffusion, absorb afterwards;S5, finished product are cooling, removal of impurities, detection, pack.Preparation method proposed by the present invention, realizes continuous long-cycle production, and production capacity is high, production efficiency is big, and the stability of product is good, and production cost is low, and antioxidant is uniformly dispersed, and the product impurity content of preparation is low, size is small.

Description

Extra-high-tension cable ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material and preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to new material technology field more particularly to a kind of extra-high-tension cable ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material and preparation method.
Background technology
Currently, the chemical crosslinking of twin-screw one-step method is that crosslinking agent is added to antioxidant in the case where temperature is less than 120 DEG C Molten state low density polyethylene (LDPE) in, by single-screw low-temperature extruding pelletization, make polyvinyl resin, antioxidant and crosslinking agent mixing Obtain chemical crosslinking Insulation Material.The shortcomings that such method is:1, low temperature Strong shear processing destroys resin structure, reduces Insulation Material electricity Performance;2, processing temperature is low, and polyethylene viscosity is big, it is difficult to ensure the evenly dispersed of antioxidant and crosslinking agent;3, crosslinking agent is squeezing Go out process addition, decomposition of the crosslinking agent in extrusion can not be avoided, generates precrosslink;4, Single screw extrusion prilling temperature It is low, high mesh number filter screen can not be installed additional, product impurity is unable to control.
And twin-screw ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material is produced, mainly use high temperature by polyethylene tree at present Fat and antioxidant melting are through filter screen filtration, and absorption technique produces after cooperation.The shortcomings that such method is:1, twin-screw temperature control Make simple for process, inside screw regional area can be long because of non-uniform temperature and residence time of material, generates burnt material, causes to produce Production capacity is less than 1T/h, with short production cycle and need to frequently replace high mesh number filter screen, reduces production efficiency and increases and is produced into This;2, dust is larger in production process, has harmfulness, and impurity in Insulation Material to the health of production environment and operating personnel Quantity and size are unable to get effective control.Based on this, it is poly- that the present invention proposes that a kind of extra-high-tension cable ultra-clean is chemically crosslinked Ethylene Insulation Material and preparation method.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of extra-high-tension cable proposed is used and surpassed Clean chemistry cross-linked polyethylene insulating material and preparation method.
Extra-high-tension cable ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:Low-density is poly- 90~110 parts of ethylene, 0.1~0.4 part of antioxidant, 1.5~2.5 parts of crosslinking agent.
Preferably, the ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material includes the raw material of following parts by weight:Low-density is poly- 100 parts of ethylene, 0.2 part of antioxidant, 2 parts of crosslinking agent.
The invention also provides the extra-high-tension cable preparation methods of ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material, including with Lower step:
S1, according to 90~110 parts of low density polyethylene (LDPE), 0.1~0.4 part of antioxidant, 1.5~2.5 parts of crosslinking agent weighs each raw material, It is spare;
S2, by the step S1 low density polyethylene (LDPE)s weighed and antioxidant, weighed feeding system with resultant vector by automatic charging device System is added in reciprocal single screw extrusion machine, adjusts the parameter of kneader screw extruder, installs 4 layers of filter screen additional, 4 layers of the installation High-precision filtration mesh number is 500 mesh in filter screen, and 190~210 DEG C of pelletizing die plate temperature is squeezed out through reciprocal single screw extrusion machine Up to particle mixture A;
S3, the low density polyethylene (LDPE) particle mixture A that antioxidant is added is sent by closed circulation water system pressurization to dehydration Machine goes water, Vibration Screen to cut grain exception particle through dewaterer, and mixture A vertically falls into buffer bin and weighing silo, mixes Material A is heated to 60~80 DEG C through fluid bed, is cleaned by cyclone separator, into crosslinking agent hybrid system, adds in mixture A Enter 60~80 DEG C of crosslinking agent, controls hybrid system 3~8rpm of rotating speed, 60~80 DEG C of temperature, 600~1200s of mixing to mixing Expect A dry tack frees to get to mixture B;
S4, mixture B vertically fall into rear absorption plant, are kept the temperature, permeated, spread, absorbed afterwards, and keep the temperature, infiltration, diffusion and Carry out nitrogen protection in absorption process afterwards, mixture B is warm, infiltration, diffusion, it is rear absorb after up to extra-high-tension cable with super clean Cross-linked polyethylene insulating material is learned in purification;
S5, extra-high-tension cable with ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material through the uniform blanking of rotating blanking apptss, it is cold through fluid bed But finished product bin is entered back into 25~45 DEG C, by cyclone separator removal of impurities, through apparatus for separating metals, online and offline defects inspecting System removes the remaining large scale impurity in product, and analysing impurity size and quantity, is meeting to different voltages grade products Packaging is completed in the 1000 grades of toilets ISO.
Preferably, 250~400rpm of reciprocating screw rotating speed, extruder temperature 80 in the parameter of the kneader screw extruder~ 130 DEG C, 100~160 DEG C of barrel temperature, 150~190 DEG C of 35~70rpm of melt revolution speed, melt pump temperature, melt pump discharge Pressure is 160~200bar, 150~190 DEG C of flange temperature, 150~190 DEG C of net-changing device temperature, 180~205 DEG C of melt temperature.
Preferably, the holding temperature is 60~80 DEG C, 8~16h of soaking time.
Preferably, the 0.05~0.15Mpa of nitrogen pressure, it is further preferred that the nitrogen pressure 0.1Mpa.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, by using reciprocal single screw rod flexible shear and expressing technique, 500 height of eye mesh number filter screens are installed additional, realize extra-high voltage The continuous long-cycle production of cable ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material, production capacity is high, production efficiency is big, improves Insulation Material The stability of product, and reduce production cost;
2, using nitrogen protection, heat preservation, infiltration, diffusion, rear absorption technique overcome the poly- of twin-screw one-step method chemical crosslinking initiation Ethylene Insulation Material precrosslink, and the phenomenon that Insulation Material changes colour caused by rear absorption technique is improper is avoided, realize antioxygen Agent be uniformly added into and the uniform pickup of crosslinking agent;
3, ultra-clean superelevation is produced using the process combination of high-precision filtration net, fluid bed, cyclone separator and apparatus for separating metals Voltage cable processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material, and realize the online and offline detection monitoring of Insulation Material impurity;
4, the product impurity content of preparation is low, size is small, reaches import similar product level, reaches wanting for ultra-clean CABLE MATERIALS It asks, realizes that 50~70 μm of impurity are no more than 1/Kg in Insulation Material product, the application for being Insulation Material in extra-high-tension cable provides Better prerequisite.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the preparation flow figure of extra-high-tension cable ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material proposed by the present invention.
In figure, 001, raw material cabin, 002 powder feeding station, 003, material controlling scale, 004, filler weigher, 005, single screw rod host, 006, Melt Pump, 007, net-changing device, 008, underwater pelletizer, 009, water pump, 010, water tank, 011, dewaterer, 012, waste bin, 013, the first waste discharge case, 014, vibrating screen, the 015, second waste discharge case, 016, third waste discharge case, 017, surge bunker, 018, first takes Sample storehouse, 019, measuring chute, 020, sampling box, the 021, first cyclone separator, the 022, first dust bucket, the 023, first wind turbine, 024, first filter, the 025, first ebullated bed, 026, shake tank, 027, rear absorbing cabin, the 028, second wind turbine, the 029, second filtering Device, 030, cooler, 031, third filter, the 032, second ebullated bed, the 033, second cyclone separator, the 034, second dust Bucket, 035, finished bin, 036, online Impurity Detection System, 037, apparatus for separating metals, the 038, second sampling storehouse, 039, be packaged station ground Pound.
Specific implementation mode
Referring to Fig.1, the present invention is made further to explain with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment, extra-high-tension cable proposed by the present invention ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material, including it is following heavy Measure the raw material of part:100 parts of low density polyethylene (LDPE), 0.2 part of antioxidant, 2 parts of crosslinking agent;
Preparation method includes the following steps:
S1, according to 100 parts of low density polyethylene (LDPE), 0.2 part of antioxidant, 2 parts of crosslinking agent weighs each raw material, spare;
S2, by the step S1 low density polyethylene (LDPE)s weighed and antioxidant, weighed feeding system with resultant vector by automatic charging device System is added in reciprocal single screw extrusion machine, adjustment reciprocating screw rotating speed 300rpm, 100 DEG C of extruder temperature, 130 DEG C of barrel temperature, 170 DEG C of melt revolution speed 50rpm, melt pump temperature, melt pump discharge pressure are 180bar, 170 DEG C of flange temperature, net-changing device temperature 170 DEG C of degree, 195 DEG C of melt temperature install 4 layers of filter screen additional, and high-precision filtration mesh number is in 4 layers of filter screen of the installation 500 mesh, 200 DEG C of pelletizing die plate temperature are squeezed out through reciprocal single screw extrusion machine up to particle mixture A;
S3, the low density polyethylene (LDPE) particle mixture A that antioxidant is added is sent by closed circulation water system pressurization to dehydration Machine goes water, Vibration Screen to cut grain exception particle through dewaterer, and mixture A vertically falls into buffer bin and weighing silo, mixes Material A is heated to 70 DEG C through fluid bed, is cleaned by cyclone separator, into crosslinking agent hybrid system, 70 are added in mixture A DEG C crosslinking agent, control hybrid system rotating speed 5rpm, temperature 70 C, mixing 800s to mixture A dry tack frees is to get to mixing Expect B;
S4, mixture B vertically fall into rear absorption plant, are kept the temperature, permeated, spread, absorbed afterwards, and holding temperature is 70 DEG C, is protected Warm time 14h, and keep the temperature, carry out nitrogen protection, nitrogen pressure 0.1Mpa, mixture B warps in infiltration, diffusion and rear absorption process Up to extra-high-tension cable ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material after heat preservation, infiltration, diffusion, rear absorption;
S5, extra-high-tension cable with ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material through the uniform blanking of rotating blanking apptss, it is cold through fluid bed But finished product bin is entered back into 38 DEG C, by cyclone separator removal of impurities, through apparatus for separating metals, online and offline defects inspecting system System removes the remaining large scale impurity in product, and analysing impurity size and quantity, is meeting to different voltages grade products Packaging is completed in the 1000 grades of toilets ISO.
To embodiment prepare processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material carry out performance detection, and to the production capacity in preparation process into Row detection, it is as a result as follows:
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its invents Design is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. extra-high-tension cable ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material, which is characterized in that include the raw material of following parts by weight: 90~110 parts of low density polyethylene (LDPE), 0.1~0.4 part of antioxidant, 1.5~2.5 parts of crosslinking agent.
2. extra-high-tension cable according to claim 1 ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material, which is characterized in that institute The ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material stated includes the raw material of following parts by weight:100 parts of low density polyethylene (LDPE), antioxidant 0.2 part, 2 parts of crosslinking agent.
3. the extra-high-tension cable preparation method of ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material, which is characterized in that including following step Suddenly:
S1, according to 90~110 parts of low density polyethylene (LDPE), 0.1~0.4 part of antioxidant, 1.5~2.5 parts of crosslinking agent weighs each raw material, It is spare;
S2, by the step S1 low density polyethylene (LDPE)s weighed and antioxidant, weighed feeding system with resultant vector by automatic charging device System is added in reciprocal single screw extrusion machine, adjusts the parameter of kneader screw extruder, installs 4 layers of filter screen additional, 4 layers of the installation High-precision filtration mesh number is 500 mesh in filter screen, and 190~210 DEG C of pelletizing die plate temperature is squeezed out through reciprocal single screw extrusion machine Up to particle mixture A;
S3, the low density polyethylene (LDPE) particle mixture A that antioxidant is added is sent by closed circulation water system pressurization to dehydration Machine goes water, Vibration Screen to cut grain exception particle through dewaterer, and mixture A vertically falls into buffer bin and weighing silo, mixes Material A is heated to 60~80 DEG C through fluid bed, is cleaned by cyclone separator, into crosslinking agent hybrid system, adds in mixture A Enter 60~80 DEG C of crosslinking agent, controls hybrid system 3~8rpm of rotating speed, 60~80 DEG C of temperature, 600~1200s of mixing to mixing Expect A dry tack frees to get to mixture B;
S4, mixture B vertically fall into rear absorption plant, are kept the temperature, permeated, spread, absorbed afterwards, and keep the temperature, infiltration, diffusion and Carry out nitrogen protection in absorption process afterwards, mixture B is warm, infiltration, diffusion, it is rear absorb after up to extra-high-tension cable with super clean Cross-linked polyethylene insulating material is learned in purification;
S5, extra-high-tension cable with ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material through the uniform blanking of rotating blanking apptss, it is cold through fluid bed But finished product bin is entered back into 25~45 DEG C, by cyclone separator removal of impurities, through apparatus for separating metals, online and offline defects inspecting System removes the remaining large scale impurity in product, and analysing impurity size and quantity, is meeting to different voltages grade products Packaging is completed in the 1000 grades of toilets ISO.
4. the extra-high-tension cable according to claim 3 preparation method of ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material, Be characterized in that, 250~400rpm of reciprocating screw rotating speed in the parameter of the kneader screw extruder, 80~130 DEG C of extruder temperature, 100~160 DEG C of barrel temperature, 150~190 DEG C of 35~70rpm of melt revolution speed, melt pump temperature, melt pump discharge pressure are 160~200bar, 150~190 DEG C of flange temperature, 150~190 DEG C of net-changing device temperature, 180~205 DEG C of melt temperature.
5. the extra-high-tension cable according to claim 3 preparation method of ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material, It is characterized in that, the holding temperature is 60~80 DEG C, 8~16h of soaking time.
6. the extra-high-tension cable according to claim 3 preparation method of ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material, It is characterized in that, the 0.05~0.15Mpa of nitrogen pressure.
CN201810028917.0A 2018-01-12 2018-01-12 Extra-high-tension cable ultra-clean processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene Insulation Material and preparation method Pending CN108285565A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109942933A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-06-28 全球能源互联网研究院有限公司 A kind of direct current cables Insulation Material and preparation method thereof inhibiting space charge
CN109942932A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-06-28 全球能源互联网研究院有限公司 A kind of heatproof high-voltage cable insulating material and preparation method thereof
CN110878152A (en) * 2018-09-06 2020-03-13 浙江万马高分子材料有限公司 Polyethylene insulating material and preparation method and application thereof
CN112280149A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-01-29 南京地中缆科技有限公司 Preparation method of high-voltage and ultrahigh-voltage cable insulating material
CN115709555A (en) * 2022-11-11 2023-02-24 宏岳塑胶集团股份有限公司 Production process of crosslinked polyethylene PE-Xa (polyethylene-Xa) pipe and high-speed raw material mixer

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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