CN108284734A - A kind of electric car - Google Patents

A kind of electric car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108284734A
CN108284734A CN201810104945.6A CN201810104945A CN108284734A CN 108284734 A CN108284734 A CN 108284734A CN 201810104945 A CN201810104945 A CN 201810104945A CN 108284734 A CN108284734 A CN 108284734A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
installation cabinet
electric car
pressure system
vehicle body
slot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810104945.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋国鹏
何安清
陈国华
倪祯浩
孙新岱
韩志昌
刘京
王泽�
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Zhongche Tram Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Zhongche Tram Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Zhongche Tram Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Zhongche Tram Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810104945.6A priority Critical patent/CN108284734A/en
Publication of CN108284734A publication Critical patent/CN108284734A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of electric cars, including:There is high-pressure system to install cabin concentratedly for vehicle body, rear side;Installation cabinet, setting are installed concentratedly in the high-pressure system in cabin;Battery pack is arranged in the Installation cabinet;High-pressure system is arranged in the Installation cabinet and is electrically connected with the battery pack.Beneficial effects of the present invention are:High-pressure system centralized arrangement preferably does electromagnetic isolation, protection against electric shock measure conducive to vehicle.

Description

A kind of electric car
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric vehicle technical fields, are related to a kind of electric car.
Background technology
With the development of economy, existing bus is gradually popularized as electric bus, and electric bus has green ring It protects, improves the effect of urban environment.
Existing electric car has many electrical equipments and power distribution equipment etc. and the relevant component of electric energy, these yuan of device Part will produce electromagnetic radiation, and risk of leaking electricity is big, it is not easy to management and control and maintenance be carried out, so having certain room for improvement.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, it is proposed that a kind of electric car.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:A kind of electric car, including:
There is high-pressure system to install cabin concentratedly for vehicle body, rear side;
Installation cabinet, setting are installed concentratedly in the high-pressure system in cabin;
Battery pack is arranged in the Installation cabinet;
High-pressure system is arranged in the Installation cabinet and is electrically connected with the battery pack.
Preferably, the preceding top of the vehicle body is provided with air-conditioning, and the vehicle body has preceding encirclement and cover body shape roof, It is surrounded before described and covers the air-conditioning with the roof.
Preferably, the Installation cabinet is tower structure, and the Installation cabinet is including two battery cupboard slots and positioned at two Integrated cabinet slot between a battery cupboard slot, the battery pack are mounted in two battery cupboard slots, the high-pressure system Be arranged in the integrated cabinet slot, and the side of the battery cupboard slot be equipped with high pressure cut-off switch, the high pressure cut-off switch with The battery pack connection.
Preferably, the Installation cabinet further includes auxiliary tank slot, be provided in the auxiliary tank slot air compressor machine, driving motor, Water pump and radiator.
Preferably, it includes high voltage distribution box and Three-in-one controller, the height that the high-pressure system, which includes high-pressure system, Pressure block terminal is electrically connected with the battery pack, the Three-in-one controller.
Preferably, the side of the vehicle body is provided with several side-marker lamps, reflector is provided on the side-marker lamp.
Preferably, being provided with air cleaner in the Installation cabinet, the air cleaner is connect with the air compressor machine.
Preferably, being provided with accumulator on the vehicle body.
Preferably, smog warning system and automatic fire extinguishing system are provided in the Installation cabinet, the smog alarm system System and the automatic fire extinguishing system are distributed on the frame of the Installation cabinet.
Preferably, being provided with the ventilation hole of the corresponding air-conditioning on the roof.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, high-pressure system centralized arrangement preferably does electromagnetic isolation, protection against electric shock measure conducive to vehicle.
2, modern design covers on-board air conditioner, vehicle good integrity well using preceding encirclement with roof moulding.
3, antero posterior axis load is reasonably distributed, and vehicle riding stability is good.
4, vehicle arrangement characteristics of compact layout, vehicle space utilization rate are high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the Installation cabinet of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the high-pressure system of the present invention installs the connection relationship diagram of cabin and Installation cabinet concentratedly.
Fig. 3 is the layout of the vehicle body of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the side view of the electric car of the present invention.
In figure, 100, vehicle body;110, high-pressure system installs cabin concentratedly;120, air-conditioning;130, preceding encirclement;140, roof; 150, identification light;160, reflector;170, accumulator;200, Installation cabinet;210, battery cupboard slot;220, integrated cabinet slot;230, high Break electric switch;240, auxiliary tank slot;241, air compressor machine;242, driving motor;243, water pump;244, radiator;245, air Filter;250, smog warning system;260, automatic fire extinguishing system;300, battery pack;410, high voltage distribution box;420, three-in-one Controller.
Specific implementation mode
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described, However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, a kind of electric car, including:Vehicle body 100, Installation cabinet 200, battery pack 300 and height Pressure system.
Wherein, vehicle body 100 is exactly the vehicle frame of electric car and the assembly on chassis, and the rear side in vehicle body 100 has high-pressure system Install cabin 110 concentratedly.
It is worth noting that, the front in vehicle body 100 is driver's seat, and car door is provided on vehicle body 100, vehicle body 100 herein Inside it is provided with the two rows of seats in left and right, it is preferred that there are two seats for the setting of car door side, and there are five seats for other side setting, in vehicle The rear side of body 100, on the position of corresponding rear tyre, it may have two rows of two row seats, wherein front row is twin seat, Yi Gongsi A seat, heel row are five seats to connect together, can improve the comfort level of seating in this way, will not be seated because of car too much People and he feels very bored.
Installation cabinet 200 is exactly rectangular frame structure, and setting is installed concentratedly in the high-pressure system in cabin 110;Herein It is worth noting that Installation cabinet 200 makes it integrate, makes each equipment more tight for installing various electrical equipments It gathers, and it is preferably that the material of electromagnetic radiation is prevented to be made that high-pressure system, which installs the hatch door in cabin 110 concentratedly, can protect multiply in this way The health of visitor;In addition, this design for concentrating on high-pressure system and installing cabin 110 concentratedly, can be convenient for daily maintenance and repair, Maintenance personnel only needs to realize the maintenance to most components in Installation cabinet 200.
Battery pack 300 is arranged in the Installation cabinet 200;Battery pack 300 is preferably super capacitor, can be electricity Vehicle is powered.
High-pressure system, setting are electrically connected in the Installation cabinet 200 and with the battery pack 300, and high-pressure system is exactly The part of high-voltage electricity, such as block terminal and respective high-voltage electricity control element are arrived involved in electric car, it is dangerous due to its voltage height Greatly, it and is also easy to generate electromagnetic radiation, so being installed in Installation cabinet 200, in this way by high-pressure system centralized arrangement, be conducive to whole Vehicle preferably does electromagnetic isolation, protection against electric shock measure.
In addition, vehicle body 100 also has front axle and rear axle, the wheelbase of 8.49 meters of 100 overall length of vehicle body, front axle and rear axle is 5.68 Rice, unloaded front axle load are 2800KG, and unloaded rear axle load is 5950KG, and it is 4250KG to be fully loaded with front axle load, and fully loaded rear axle load is 8250KG, such words antero posterior axis load are reasonably distributed, and vehicle riding stability is good.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, on the basis of the above embodiment, the preceding top of the vehicle body 100 is provided with sky 120 are adjusted, and the vehicle body 100 has preceding encirclement 130 and cover body shape roof 140, and 130 and the roof 140 are surrounded before described Cover the air-conditioning 120.
It is worth noting that, traditional vehicle body 100, air-conditioning 120 is arranged at the middle part or rear portion of vehicle body 100 herein, This is to be avoided vehicle body 100 from too big difference occur with air-conditioning 120 to improve the globality of vehicle.
And the air-conditioning 120 of this electric car, it is located at the sinciput of vehicle body 100, and the air-conditioning 120 surrounds 130 and vehicle using preceding It pushes up 140 moulding and covers on-board air conditioner 120 well, vehicle good integrity does not see air-conditioning 120 from the appearance.
Furthermore, it is understood that roof 140 is streamline shape, front end protrusion, and by rear end after smooth cambered surface transition, it is empty 120 are adjusted to be located in the protrusion of 140 front end of roof, and roof 140 is connect with preceding encirclement 130, to improve the entirety of vehicle Property.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, on the basis of the above embodiment, the Installation cabinet 200 is tower structure, and described Installation cabinet 200 includes two battery cupboard slots 210 and the integrated cabinet slot 220 between two battery cupboard slots 210, described Battery pack 300 is mounted in two battery cupboard slots 210, and the high-pressure system is arranged in the integrated cabinet slot 220, and institute The side for stating battery cupboard slot 210 is equipped with high pressure cut-off switch 230, and the high pressure cut-off switch 230 connects with the battery pack 300 It connects.
From the point of view of the cross section of Installation cabinet 200, Installation cabinet 200 is once battery cupboard slot 210, integrated cabinet slot from top to bottom 220 and battery cupboard slot 210, wherein battery pack 300 is fixed in battery cupboard slot 210, and high-pressure system is located at upper and lower two groups electricity Between pond group 300, it is convenient for connection in this way, can be good at and the shortest distance is connect with two groups of battery packs 300.
Also, this design can not only concentrate in together power supply and high-pressure system, be conducive to vehicle and preferably do Electromagnetic isolation, protection against electric shock measure.
As shown in Figure 1, on the basis of the above embodiment, the Installation cabinet 200 further includes auxiliary tank slot 240, described Air compressor machine 241, driving motor 242, water pump 243 and radiator 244 are provided in auxiliary tank slot 240.
Wherein, air compressor machine 241, driving motor 242, water pump 243 and radiator 244 are the equipment on electric car, tradition Vehicle in, be all dispersed in each position of vehicle body 100, in this electric car, be integrated into Installation cabinet 200, improve space Utilization rate so that equipment is more compact, is convenient for Maintenance and Repair.
It is worth noting that, auxiliary tank slot 240 is located at the bottommost of Installation cabinet 200, that is, is located at downside battery herein Below cabinet slot 210, vehicle arrangement characteristics of compact layout can be made in this way, and vehicle space utilization rate is high.
As shown in Figure 1, on the basis of the above embodiment, the high-pressure system includes that high-pressure system includes high voltage power distribution Box 410 and Three-in-one controller 420, the high voltage distribution box 410 are electrically connected with the battery pack 300, the three-in-one control Device 420 processed.
High voltage distribution box 410 can give the electric power distribution of battery pack 300 in the component needed, such as distribute to air-conditioning 120, in the equipment such as engine, motor, Three-in-one controller 420 be exactly be used for control DC/DC, power-assisted steering oil pump, air pump or Other components of person.
As shown in figure 4, on the basis of the above embodiment, the side of the vehicle body 100 is provided with several side-marker lamps 150, reflector 160 is provided on the side-marker lamp 150, wherein identification light 150 can prompt the vehicle of side, reflector 160 are capable of reflecting light, to improve the boldness of vehicle body 100.
As shown in Figure 1, on the basis of the above embodiment, air cleaner 245 is provided in the Installation cabinet 200, The air cleaner 245 is connect with the air compressor machine 241, it is worth noting that, is needed in Installation cabinet 200 cleaner herein Environment remove the ash carried secretly in air in Installation cabinet 200 so needing that air cleaner 245 is arranged in the Installation cabinet 200 Dirt, to make each element in Installation cabinet 200 work in reliable and stable environment.
As shown in Fig. 2, on the basis of the above embodiment, accumulator 170 is provided on the vehicle body 100.
As shown in Figure 1, on the basis of the above embodiment, smog warning system 250 is provided in the Installation cabinet 200 And automatic fire extinguishing system 260, the smog warning system 250 and the automatic fire extinguishing system 260 are distributed in the installation On the frame of cabinet 200.
It is worth noting that, smog warning system 250 can alarm when smog occurs in Installation cabinet 200 herein, from Dynamic fire extinguishing system 260 can put out a fire to the element on fire smoldered, to ensure that the safety in traveling.
Preferably, smog warning system 250 and automatic fire extinguishing system 260 are multiple, and are evenly distributed on Installation cabinet 200 On, the situation in Installation cabinet 200 can be more sensitively monitored in this way, and once on fire, automatic fire extinguishing system 260 also can It specially puts out a fire to component on fire, greatly reduces equipment loss.
As shown in figure 4, on the basis of the above embodiment, the corresponding air-conditioning 120 is provided on the roof 140 Ventilation hole.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of electric car, which is characterized in that including:
There is high-pressure system to install cabin concentratedly for vehicle body, rear side;
Installation cabinet, setting are installed concentratedly in the high-pressure system in cabin;
Battery pack is arranged in the Installation cabinet;
High-pressure system is arranged in the Installation cabinet and is electrically connected with the battery pack.
2. electric car as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The preceding top of the vehicle body is provided with air-conditioning, and the vehicle Body has preceding encirclement and cover body shape roof, is surrounded before described and covers the air-conditioning with the roof.
3. electric car as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Installation cabinet is tower structure, and the Installation cabinet Integrated cabinet slot including two battery cupboard slots and between two battery cupboard slots, the battery pack are mounted on two institutes It states in battery cupboard slot, the high-pressure system is arranged in the integrated cabinet slot, and the side of the battery cupboard slot is broken equipped with height Electric switch, the high pressure cut-off switch are connect with the battery pack.
4. electric car as described in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The Installation cabinet further includes auxiliary tank slot, the auxiliary tank Air compressor machine, driving motor, water pump and radiator are provided in slot.
5. electric car as described in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The high-pressure system includes that high-pressure system includes high voltage power distribution Box and Three-in-one controller, the high voltage distribution box are electrically connected with the battery pack, the Three-in-one controller.
6. electric car as described in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The side of the vehicle body is provided with several side-marker lamps, institute It states and is provided with reflector on side-marker lamp.
7. electric car as described in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Air cleaner, the sky are provided in the Installation cabinet Air cleaner is connect with the air compressor machine.
8. electric car as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with accumulator on the vehicle body.
9. electric car as described in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Be provided in the Installation cabinet smog warning system and from Dynamic fire extinguishing system, the smog warning system and the automatic fire extinguishing system are distributed on the frame of the Installation cabinet.
10. electric car as described in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The ventilation of the corresponding air-conditioning is provided on the roof Hole.
CN201810104945.6A 2018-02-02 2018-02-02 A kind of electric car Pending CN108284734A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810104945.6A CN108284734A (en) 2018-02-02 2018-02-02 A kind of electric car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810104945.6A CN108284734A (en) 2018-02-02 2018-02-02 A kind of electric car

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108284734A true CN108284734A (en) 2018-07-17

Family

ID=62836402

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810104945.6A Pending CN108284734A (en) 2018-02-02 2018-02-02 A kind of electric car

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108284734A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0702389D0 (en) * 2006-10-26 2007-03-21 Wrightbus Ltd A hybrid electric vehicle
CN104554499A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 珠海市广通客车有限公司 Pure electric bus
CN204367985U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-06-03 北奔重型汽车重庆有限公司 Side combined light
CN204956059U (en) * 2015-09-08 2016-01-13 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 Pure [electric] motor coach rear arrangement structure
CN105644299A (en) * 2016-02-23 2016-06-08 厦门松芝汽车空调有限公司 Roof-mounted air conditioner for new energy bus
US20160159221A1 (en) * 2013-07-24 2016-06-09 Aleees Eco Ark Co. Ltd. Detachable high voltage isolation structure of large electric vehicle
CN107458244A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-12-12 浙江中车电车有限公司 A kind of hydrogen from methyl alcohol fuel system with theft-resistant link chain
CN208101658U (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-11-16 浙江中车电车有限公司 A kind of electric car

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0702389D0 (en) * 2006-10-26 2007-03-21 Wrightbus Ltd A hybrid electric vehicle
US20160159221A1 (en) * 2013-07-24 2016-06-09 Aleees Eco Ark Co. Ltd. Detachable high voltage isolation structure of large electric vehicle
CN204367985U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-06-03 北奔重型汽车重庆有限公司 Side combined light
CN104554499A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 珠海市广通客车有限公司 Pure electric bus
CN204956059U (en) * 2015-09-08 2016-01-13 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 Pure [electric] motor coach rear arrangement structure
CN105644299A (en) * 2016-02-23 2016-06-08 厦门松芝汽车空调有限公司 Roof-mounted air conditioner for new energy bus
CN107458244A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-12-12 浙江中车电车有限公司 A kind of hydrogen from methyl alcohol fuel system with theft-resistant link chain
CN208101658U (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-11-16 浙江中车电车有限公司 A kind of electric car

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