CN108282934A - LED drive device and compensation of delay driving circuit, driving method - Google Patents

LED drive device and compensation of delay driving circuit, driving method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108282934A
CN108282934A CN201810257690.7A CN201810257690A CN108282934A CN 108282934 A CN108282934 A CN 108282934A CN 201810257690 A CN201810257690 A CN 201810257690A CN 108282934 A CN108282934 A CN 108282934A
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China
Prior art keywords
module
compensation
delay
oxide
semiconductor
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CN201810257690.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘梦
麦炎全
陈博
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SHENZHEN SHENDIE SEMICONDUCTOR CO Ltd
Shenzhen Sendis Semiconductor Co Ltd
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SHENZHEN SHENDIE SEMICONDUCTOR CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201810257690.7A priority Critical patent/CN108282934A/en
Publication of CN108282934A publication Critical patent/CN108282934A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/077149 priority patent/WO2019184668A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/30Driver circuits
    • H05B45/37Converter circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/30Driver circuits
    • H05B45/395Linear regulators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/30Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]

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  • Led Devices (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses LED drive device and compensation of delay driving circuit, driving methods, wherein the compensation of delay driving circuit includes rectification module, sampling module, reference voltage module, delay compensation module and constant current source module;Line voltage is sampled by sampling module, and sample rate current is exported according to sampled voltage, delay compensation module exports the compensation electric current of consecutive variations according to the sample rate current after the preset time that is delayed, and rear output reference voltage is modulated to constant current source module according to the reference voltage that the compensation electric current exports reference voltage module, it controls the constant current source module and constant current driving is carried out to the LED light string.The compensation electric currents of consecutive variations is exported again by the compensation of delay mode preset time that be delayed after exporting sample rate current, and it is not in current break that time-lag action, which makes curent change slowly, effectively inhibits power supply self-excitation phenomena, improves the stability of driving power.

Description

LED drive device and compensation of delay driving circuit, driving method
Technical field
The present invention relates to LED technology fields, more particularly to LED drive device and compensation of delay driving circuit, driving method.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 1, it is common line voltage compensation driving circuit frame diagram, by the way that compensation circuit is added to prevent line Voltage VAC is excessively high to cause input power excessively high, and mainly by sampling circuit samples power supply VAC voltages, output is led to compensation circuit Overcompensation circuit changes output to the reference voltage of constant-current source, and then changes the source voltage VCS of constant-current source power tube.Fig. 2 is The simulation waveform of common line voltage compensation driving circuit in Fig. 1, wherein VAC are rectifier bridge output voltage, and VD is under LED light string Square voltage, IS are the electric current that flows through of sample circuit, and IC be the electric current for compensating branch and flowing through, the reference of circuit generation on the basis of VIP Voltage, VCS are the voltage on sampling resistor RCS, both the source voltage of constant-current source power tube.
As shown in Fig. 2, due in common line voltage compensation circuit, the pass that circuit and sample circuit are synchronous is generally compensated for System, when VAC rises (before A points), the upper voltages of VD are smaller, and sample circuit electric current IS is zero, and compensation circuit electric current IC is also zero, VCS is gradually increasing, when the voltage of VD is sufficiently high(At A), sample circuit electric current IS can not ignore, and compensation circuit reflects sampling in real time Circuital current, this electric current also be can not ignore, therefore at A, and due to compensating the appearance of electric current IC, VCS mutates, draws at the moment Rise power supply VAC electric current be mutated, due in circuit parasitic inductance effect (), VAC will appear electricity at A It from swashing, causes LED drive power unstable, influences LED load normal work.
Thus the prior art could be improved and improve.
Invention content
Place in view of above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of LED drive device and delays Compensation drive circuit, driving method so that delay preset time exports again after exporting sample rate current by compensation of delay mode The compensation electric current of consecutive variations, it is not in current break that time-lag action, which makes curent change slowly, effectively inhibits power supply certainly Swash phenomenon, improves stability and the safety of LED drivings.
In order to achieve the above object, this invention takes following technical schemes:
A kind of compensation of delay driving circuit includes for output line voltage after the progress rectification of input AC electricity to LED light string Rectification module further includes sampling module, reference voltage module, delay compensation module and constant current source module;By sampling module to line Voltage is sampled, and exports sample rate current according to sampled voltage, and delay compensation module is pre- in delay according to the sample rate current If the reference voltage for exporting the compensation electric current of consecutive variations after the time, and being exported to reference voltage module according to the compensation electric current Rear output reference voltage is modulated to constant current source module, the constant current source module is controlled and constant current drive is carried out to the LED light string It is dynamic.
In the compensation of delay driving circuit, the delay compensation module is specifically used for being prolonged according to the sample rate current When preset time after output consecutive variations and slope absolute value be less than predetermined threshold value compensation electric current.
In the compensation of delay driving circuit, the input terminal input AC electricity of the rectification module, the rectification module Output end connection LED light string anode, the input terminal of the sampling module connects output end or the company of the rectification module The cathode of LED light string is connect, the cathode of the LED light string is also connected with the constant current source module, and the output end of the sampling module connects The 1st end of the delay compensation module is connect, the 2nd end of the delay compensation module connects the reference voltage module, described to prolong When module the 3rd end connect the control terminal of the constant current source module.
In the compensation of delay driving circuit, the sampling module includes first resistor and the first metal-oxide-semiconductor;Described first One end of resistance is the input terminal of the sampling module, connects the output end of the rectification module or bearing for connection LED light string Pole, the other end of the first resistor connect the drain electrode of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor;The grid of first metal-oxide-semiconductor is the sampling module Output end, the 1st end of the drain electrode and the delay compensation module of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor of connection, the source electrode of first metal-oxide-semiconductor connects Ground.
In the compensation of delay driving circuit, the delay compensation module includes second resistance, 3rd resistor, the 4th electricity Resistance, capacitance and the second metal-oxide-semiconductor;One end of the second resistance is the 1st end of the delay compensation module, connects the sampling mould The output end of block, the grid of one end and the second metal-oxide-semiconductor of the other end connection capacitance of the second resistance;Second metal-oxide-semiconductor Drain electrode be the delay compensation module the 3rd end, connect the control terminal of the constant current source module, one end of 3rd resistor and the One end of four resistance;The other end of the 3rd resistor is the 2nd end of the delay compensation module, connects the reference voltage mould Block;The other end of the other end of the capacitance, the source electrode of the second metal-oxide-semiconductor and the 4th resistance is grounded.
In the compensation of delay driving circuit, the delay compensation module include 3rd resistor, the 4th resistance, capacitance and Second metal-oxide-semiconductor;The source electrode of second metal-oxide-semiconductor is the 1st end of the delay compensation module, connects the output of the sampling module End, the drain electrode of second metal-oxide-semiconductor are the 3rd end of the delay compensation module, connect one end of the capacitance, 3rd resistor One end, the 4th resistance one end and the constant current source module control terminal;The other end of the 3rd resistor is mended for the delay The 2nd end for repaying module connects the reference voltage module;The other end of the capacitance, the source electrode of the second metal-oxide-semiconductor and the 4th resistance The other end be grounded.
In the compensation of delay driving circuit, the constant current source module includes operational amplifier, third metal-oxide-semiconductor and the 5th Resistance;The in-phase input end of the operational amplifier is the control terminal of the constant current source module, connects the 3rd of the compensating module End, one end of the source electrode and four or five resistance of the inverting input connection third metal-oxide-semiconductor of the operational amplifier, the operation amplifier The grid of the output end connection third metal-oxide-semiconductor of device;The cathode of the drain electrode connection LED light string of the third metal-oxide-semiconductor;5th electricity The other end of resistance is grounded.
A kind of compensation of delay driving method comprising following steps:
Line voltage is sampled by sampling module, and sample rate current is exported according to sampled voltage;
Delay compensation module exports the compensation electric current of consecutive variations according to the sample rate current after the preset time that is delayed, and according to The reference voltage that the compensation electric current exports reference voltage module is modulated rear output reference voltage to constant current source module;
The constant current source module carries out constant current driving to the LED light string.
In the compensation of delay driving method, the delay compensation module is according to the sample rate current when delay is default Between after output consecutive variations compensation electric current the step of specifically include:
The absolute value that delay compensation module exports consecutive variations and slope according to the sample rate current after the preset time that is delayed is small In the compensation electric current of predetermined threshold value.
A kind of LED drive device, including shell are provided with pcb board in the shell, are provided on the pcb board as above The compensation of delay driving circuit.
Compared to the prior art, in LED drive device provided by the invention and compensation of delay driving circuit, driving method, The compensation of delay driving circuit includes for the rectification mould to output line voltage after the progress rectification of input AC electricity to LED light string Block further includes sampling module, reference voltage module, delay compensation module and constant current source module;By sampling module to line voltage into Row sampling, and sample rate current is exported according to sampled voltage, delay compensation module is according to the sample rate current in delay preset time The compensation electric current of consecutive variations is exported afterwards, and is adjusted according to the reference voltage that the compensation electric current exports reference voltage module Output reference voltage controls the constant current source module and carries out constant current driving to the LED light string to constant current source module after system.Pass through The compensation of delay mode preset time that be delayed after exporting sample rate current exports the compensation electric currents of consecutive variations, time-lag action again So that curent change is not in slowly current break, effectively inhibit power supply self-excitation phenomena, improve LED drivings stability and Safety.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of line voltage compensation driving circuit in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is simulation waveform of the existing line voltage compensation driving circuit with each circuit node of VAC voltage changes.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the first preferred embodiment of compensation of delay driving circuit provided by the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the second preferred embodiment of compensation of delay driving circuit provided by the invention.
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of compensation of delay driving circuit first embodiment provided by the invention.
Fig. 6 is the circuit diagram of compensation of delay driving circuit second embodiment provided by the invention.
Fig. 7 is the simulation waveform with each circuit node of VAC voltage changes in compensation of delay driving circuit provided by the invention Figure.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of compensation of delay driving method provided by the invention.
Specific implementation mode
The shortcomings of causing power supply self-excitation in view of line voltage compensation circuit in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide A kind of LED drive device and compensation of delay driving circuit, driving method are made by compensation of delay mode in output sample rate current Delay preset time exports the compensation electric current of consecutive variations again afterwards, and it is not in that electric current is prominent that time-lag action, which makes curent change slowly, Become, effectively inhibit power supply self-excitation phenomena, improves stability and the safety of LED drivings.
To make the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and effect clearer, clear and definite, develop simultaneously embodiment pair referring to the drawings The present invention is further described.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, is not used to Limit the present invention.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, is two kinds of preferred embodiments provided by the invention, compensation of delay provided by the invention drives Dynamic circuit is connect with LED light string 10, including rectification module 11, sampling module 12, reference voltage module 13, delay compensation module 14 With constant current source module 15, wherein the input terminal input AC of the rectification module 11 is electric, the output end of the rectification module 11 connects The anode of LED light string 10 is connect, wherein in the first preferred embodiment, the input terminal of the sampling module 12 connects the rectification module 11 output end, in the second preferred embodiment, the cathode of the input terminal connection LED light string 10 of the sampling module 12 samples Module 12 can be sampled from the front end of LED light string 10 or rear end into row line voltage, can achieve the purpose that sampling output, two kinds preferably In embodiment, the cathode of the LED light string 10 is also connected with the constant current source module 15, the output end connection of the sampling module 12 2nd end at the 1st end of the delay compensation module 14, the delay compensation module 14 connects the reference voltage module 13, institute The 3rd end for stating time delay module connects the control terminal of the constant current source module 15, and the rectification module 11 is rectifier bridge.
In first preferred embodiment, by rectification module 11 to output line voltage after the progress rectification of input AC electricity to LED light String 10, and directly samples line voltage by sampling module 12, and sample rate current is exported according to sampled voltage, and second compared with In good embodiment, output line voltage is to LED light string 10 after carrying out rectification to input AC electricity by rectification module 11, by sampling mould Block 12 samples the line voltage after the decompression of LED light string 10, and exports sample rate current according to sampled voltage, i.e., second preferably The voltage sampled in embodiment is voltage of the line voltage after certain amount LED pressure drops, the characteristics of equally containing line voltage, Therefore two kinds of preferred embodiments can realize the sampling to line voltage, in two kinds of preferred embodiments after obtaining sample rate current, Export the compensation electric current of consecutive variations after the preset time that is delayed according to the sample rate current by delay compensation module 14, and according to The reference voltage that the compensation electric current exports reference voltage module 13 is modulated rear output reference voltage to constant current source module 15, it controls the constant current source module 15 and constant current driving is carried out to the LED light string 10, due to delay compensation module 14 and sampling mould The not synchronism output electric current of block 12 compensates and is spaced preset time between electric current and sample rate current, and the two is in delay relationship, therefore It is under time-lag action so that slow in compensation starting point curent change, it not will produce current break phenomenon, and then effectively inhibit Power supply self-excitation.
The present invention by 11 rectification output line voltage VAC of rectification module to LED light string 10, it is straight by sampling module 12 later It connects and line voltage VAC is sampled, or the line voltage VAC after the decompression of LED light string 10 is sampled, i.e., to LED light string 10 lower sections carry out voltage samples and obtain sampled voltage VD, and sample rate current is exported to delay compensation module 14 according to sampled voltage VD, Compensation of delay template does not export corresponding compensation electric current in real time at this time, but is exported again after the preset time that is delayed, due to delay Effect, compensate electric current at this time continuously will slowly be increased by zero, since curent change is slowly therefore according to compensation electric current to benchmark The reference voltage that voltage exports after being modulated equally variation is slow so that under the voltage in constant current source module 15 on sampling resistor Reduction of speed degree equally slows down, and not will produce the power supply self-excitation phenomena caused by the voltage jump on sampling resistor, effectively increases The stability and reliability of LED drive power.
Preferably, the delay compensation module 14 is used to be exported after the preset time that is delayed according to the sample rate current continuous The absolute value of variation and slope is less than the compensation electric current of predetermined threshold value, causes with synchronous generation compensation electric current in the prior art Unlike each node current voltage mutates in compensation starting dot circuit, delay compensation module 14 will adopt in the present embodiment Consecutive variations are exported after the preset time of sample electric current output again, and the absolute value of slope is less than the compensation electric current of predetermined threshold value, When it is implemented, the delay compensation module 14 includes RC delay circuits, under the action of RC delay circuits, output one is continuously slow Slowly the compensation electric current changed, compensate electric current rise or fall speed be compensate current curve slope, the slope it is absolute Value is less than predetermined threshold value, i.e., the maximum speed that rises or falls will be less than the corresponding speed of predetermined threshold value, and the predetermined threshold value is The corresponding greatest gradient of sample rate current curve, it is ensured that the reference voltage that output is controlled to constant current source module 15 not will produce mutation, And then ensure that the voltage in constant current source module 15 on sampling resistor not will produce mutation, achieve the effect that self-excitation inhibits.
Further, in following specific examples with the second preferred embodiment to the specific of the compensation of delay driving circuit Circuit and its course of work are described in detail, and please refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, two provided for the second preferred embodiment of the invention Kind concrete application embodiment, the sampling module 12 include first resistor R1 and the first metal-oxide-semiconductor M1;The one of the first resistor R1 End is the input terminal of the sampling module 12, connects the cathode of LED light string 10, the other end connection first of the first resistor R1 The drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor M1;The grid of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor M1 is the output end of the sampling module 12, the first metal-oxide-semiconductor M1's of connection 1st end of drain electrode and the delay compensation module 14, the source electrode ground connection of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor M1.By by first resistor R1 and The VD voltages for 10 cathode of sampling circuit samples LED light string that first metal-oxide-semiconductor M1 is constituted simultaneously export sample rate current IS, for follow-up The supplemental current of delay compensating chain exports.
Specifically, in first embodiment provided by the invention, as shown in figure 5, the delay compensation module 14 includes second Resistance R2,3rd resistor R3, the 4th resistance R4, capacitance C1 and the second metal-oxide-semiconductor M2;One end of the second resistance R2 is described prolongs When compensating module 14 the 1st end, connect the output end of the sampling module 12, the other end of the second resistance R2 connects capacitance The grid of one end of C1 and the second metal-oxide-semiconductor M2;The drain electrode of the second metal-oxide-semiconductor M2 is the 3rd end of the delay compensation module 14, Connect the control terminal of the constant current source module 15, one end and the 4th resistance R4 of 3rd resistor R3 one end;The 3rd resistor The other end of R3 is the 2nd end of the delay compensation module 14, connects the reference voltage module 13;The capacitance C1's is another The other end at end, the source electrode of the second metal-oxide-semiconductor M2 and the 4th resistance R4 is grounded.
In the present embodiment, second resistance R2 and capacitance C1 in the complementary module that is delayed constitute RC delay circuits, compensate electric current IC is the electric current for flowing through the second metal-oxide-semiconductor M2 drain electrodes, since there are RC to prolong between the second metal-oxide-semiconductor M2 and the grid of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor M1 When, therefore the grid voltage of the second metal-oxide-semiconductor M2 can be later than the grid voltage of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor M1, so that the second metal-oxide-semiconductor M2 productions Raw compensation electric current IC is later than the sample rate current IS of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor M1, and then achievees the effect that delay output, prolongs in the present embodiment When preset time range can pass through adjust second resistance R2 and capacitance C1 resistance value and capacitance setting, the range of the preset time For preferred 100us-500us, can be specifically adjusted according to actual demand.
In second embodiment provided by the invention, as shown in fig. 6, the delay compensation module 14 include 3rd resistor R3, 4th resistance R4, capacitance C1 and the second metal-oxide-semiconductor M2;The source electrode of the second metal-oxide-semiconductor M2 is the 1 of the delay compensation module 14 End, connects the output end of the sampling module 12, and the drain electrode of the second metal-oxide-semiconductor M2 is the 3rd of the delay compensation module 14 the End, connects one end of the capacitance C1, one end of 3rd resistor R3, one end of the 4th resistance R4 and the constant current source module 15 Control terminal;The other end of the 3rd resistor R3 is the 2nd end of the delay compensation module 14, connects the reference voltage module 13;The other end of the other end of the capacitance C1, the source electrode of the second metal-oxide-semiconductor M2 and the 4th resistance R4 is grounded.
In the present embodiment, the 4th resistance R4 and capacitance C1 in the complementary module that is delayed constitute RC delay circuits, compensate electric current IC is the electric current for flowing through the second metal-oxide-semiconductor M2 drain electrode and capacitance C1, the complete mirror image of the electric current due to flowing through the second metal-oxide-semiconductor M2 first The sample rate current IS of metal-oxide-semiconductor M1, and the electric current that electric current IC further comprises capacitance C1 is compensated, in prolonging for capacitance C1 and the 4th resistance R4 Under Shi Zuoyong, again such that compensation electric current IC can be later than the sample rate current IS of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor M1, and then reach the effect of delay output Fruit, the range of delay preset time can be arranged by adjusting the resistance value and capacitance of the 4th resistance R4 and capacitance C1 in the present embodiment, The ranging from preferred 100us-500us of the preset time, can specifically be adjusted according to actual demand.
Further, in two kinds of embodiments provided by the invention, after obtaining sample rate current, then by 3rd resistor R3 and The reference voltage that 4th resistance R4 exports reference voltage module 13 is modulated rear output reference voltage VIP to constant current source module 15 control terminal carries out constant current driving to control the constant current source module 15 to the LED light string 10, realizes delay and continuous change The line voltage compensation of change drives, and the specific reference voltage directly can provide or divide offer by constant pressure source.
Further, the constant current source module 15 includes operational amplifier A 1, third metal-oxide-semiconductor M3 and the 5th resistance R5;Institute The in-phase input end for stating operational amplifier A 1 is the control terminal of the constant current source module 15, connects the 3rd end of the compensating module, One end of the source electrode and four or five resistance of the inverting input connection third metal-oxide-semiconductor M3 of the operational amplifier A 1, the operation are put The grid of the output end connection third metal-oxide-semiconductor M3 of big device A1;The cathode of the drain electrode connection LED light string 10 of the third metal-oxide-semiconductor M3; The other end of the 5th resistance R5 is grounded.Wherein the 5th resistance R5 is the sampling resistor in constant pressure source module, and the operation is put Big device A1 amplifies the pressure difference of offset voltage VIP and the voltage VCS by sampling resistor acquisition to drive third metal-oxide-semiconductor M3, realizes Constant current drives.
The first metal-oxide-semiconductor M1, the second metal-oxide-semiconductor M2 and third metal-oxide-semiconductor M3 are NMOS tube.
To more fully understand the driving process and effect of compensation of delay driving circuit provided by the invention, below in conjunction with Fig. 5 And Fig. 7, the operation principle of compensation of delay driving circuit provided by the invention is explained with first embodiment:
Output line voltage VAC is to LED light string 10 after rectifier bridge carries out rectification to input AC electricity, and line voltage VAC is by LED light string 10 decompressions, simultaneously by the VD voltages of 10 cathode of sampling circuit samples LED light string being made of first resistor R1 and the first metal-oxide-semiconductor M1 Sample rate current IS is exported, since there are RC delays, the second metal-oxide-semiconductors between the second metal-oxide-semiconductor M2 and the grid of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor M1 The grid voltage of M2 can be later than the grid voltage of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor M1, so that the compensation electric current IC evenings that the second metal-oxide-semiconductor M2 is generated In the sample rate current IS of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor M1, modulated reference voltage VIP is exported to fortune according to the sample rate current IS of delay output Calculate the in-phase input end of amplifier A1, operational amplifier A 1 is by the pressure of offset voltage VIP and the voltage VCS by sampling resistor acquisition Difference amplification realizes compensation of delay constant current driving to drive third metal-oxide-semiconductor M3.
During being somebody's turn to do, the voltage and current simulation waveform of Fig. 7 offers is please referred to., when VAC voltages rise to predeterminated voltage (That is the A points in Fig. 7)When before, voltage, that is, VD voltages at 10 cathode of LED light string are smaller, and sample rate current IS can be ignored not at this time Meter, then the compensation electric current IC obtained after being delayed is also zero, and VCS voltage is gradually increasing;
When VAC voltages rise to predeterminated voltage, sample rate current IS can not ignore, but due to the time-lag action of RC delay circuits, Compensation electric current IC at this time remains as zero;
When VAC voltages continue to rise, sample rate current IS is equally gradually increased, and due to time-lag action, compensation electric current IC will be pre- If being slowly increased by zero after the time(As shown in IC electric currents dotted line in Fig. 7), the starting point of electric current is specifically compensated, that is, is delayed Time can be by adjusting RC delay circuit parameter changes, while, the at this time lower reduction of speed of reference voltage VIP slow better than curent change Degree slows down(As shown in VIP voltages dotted line in Fig. 7), the decrease speed of VCS voltage equally slows down(Such as VCS voltage dotted line institute in Fig. 7 Show), will not there is a phenomenon where voltage and currents to be mutated, therefore inductance parasitic in circuit can't make power supply be produced from A Swash, effectively realizes that power supply self-excitation inhibits, improve the stability of LED drive power.
Correspondingly, the present invention also provides a kind of compensation of delay driving methods, as shown in figure 8, the compensation of delay driving side Method includes the following steps:
S100, the line voltage after LED light string is depressured is sampled by sampling module, and sampling electricity is exported according to sampled voltage Stream;
S200, delay compensation module export the compensation electric current of consecutive variations according to the sample rate current after the preset time that is delayed, And rear output reference voltage is modulated to constant-current source according to the reference voltage that the compensation electric current exports reference voltage module Module;
S300, the constant current source module carry out constant current driving to the LED light string.
It is specifically included in the step S200:Delay compensation module is defeated after the preset time that is delayed according to the sample rate current The absolute value for going out consecutive variations and slope is less than the compensation electric current of predetermined threshold value.Referring specifically to the corresponding implementation of the said goods Example.
The present invention correspondingly provides a kind of LED drive device, including shell, and pcb board is provided in the shell, described Compensation of delay driving circuit as described above is provided on pcb board, due to being carried out to the compensation of delay driving circuit above It is discussed in detail, and will not be described here in detail.
In conclusion in LED drive device provided by the invention and compensation of delay driving circuit, driving method, it is described to prolong When compensation drive circuit connect with LED light string, including after being used to carry out rectification to input AC electricity output line voltage to LED light string Rectification module, further include sampling module, reference voltage module, delay compensation module and constant current source module;By sampling module pair Line voltage is sampled, and exports sample rate current according to sampled voltage, and delay compensation module is being delayed according to the sample rate current The compensation electric current of consecutive variations, and the benchmark electricity exported to reference voltage module according to the compensation electric current are exported after preset time Pressure is modulated rear output reference voltage to constant current source module, controls the constant current source module and carries out constant current to the LED light string Driving.By compensation of delay mode make after exporting sample rate current be delayed preset time export again consecutive variations compensation electricity Stream, it is not in current break that time-lag action, which makes curent change slowly, effectively inhibits power supply self-excitation phenomena, improves LED and drives Dynamic stability and safety.
It, can according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its hair it is understood that for those of ordinary skills Bright design is subject to equivalent substitution or change, and all these changes or replacement should all belong to the guarantor of appended claims of the invention Protect range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of compensation of delay driving circuit, including be used for output line voltage after the progress rectification of input AC electricity to LED light string Rectification module, which is characterized in that further include sampling module, reference voltage module, delay compensation module and constant current source module;By Sampling module samples line voltage, and exports sample rate current according to sampled voltage, and delay compensation module is according to the sampling Electric current exports the compensation electric current of consecutive variations after the preset time that is delayed, and defeated to reference voltage module according to the compensation electric current The reference voltage gone out is modulated rear output reference voltage to constant current source module, controls the constant current source module to the LED light String carries out constant current driving.
2. compensation of delay driving circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the delay compensation module is specifically used for The absolute value that consecutive variations and slope are exported after the preset time that is delayed according to the sample rate current is less than the compensation of predetermined threshold value Electric current.
3. compensation of delay driving circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the input terminal of the rectification module inputs Alternating current, the anode of the output end connection LED light string of the rectification module, the input terminal of the sampling module connect the rectification The output end of module or the cathode for connecting LED light string, the cathode of the LED light string is also connected with the constant current source module, described The output end of sampling module connects the 1st end of the delay compensation module, and the 2nd end of the delay compensation module connects the base Quasi- voltage module, the 3rd end of the time delay module connect the control terminal of the constant current source module.
4. compensation of delay driving circuit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the sampling module includes first resistor With the first metal-oxide-semiconductor;One end of the first resistor is the input terminal of the sampling module, connects the output end of the rectification module Or the cathode of connection LED light string, the other end of the first resistor connect the drain electrode of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor;First metal-oxide-semiconductor Grid is the output end of the sampling module, and the 1st end of the drain electrode and the delay compensation module of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor of connection is described The source electrode of first metal-oxide-semiconductor is grounded.
5. compensation of delay driving circuit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the delay compensation module includes second Resistance, 3rd resistor, the 4th resistance, capacitance and the second metal-oxide-semiconductor;One end of the second resistance is the delay compensation module 1st end connects the output end of the sampling module, one end of the other end connection capacitance of the second resistance and the second metal-oxide-semiconductor Grid;The drain electrode of second metal-oxide-semiconductor is the 3rd end of the delay compensation module, connects the control of the constant current source module It holds, one end of one end of 3rd resistor and the 4th resistance;The other end of the 3rd resistor is the 2 of the delay compensation module End, connects the reference voltage module;The other end of the other end of the capacitance, the source electrode of the second metal-oxide-semiconductor and the 4th resistance is equal Ground connection.
6. compensation of delay driving circuit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the delay compensation module includes third Resistance, the 4th resistance, capacitance and the second metal-oxide-semiconductor;The source electrode of second metal-oxide-semiconductor is the 1st end of the delay compensation module, even Connect the output end of the sampling module, the drain electrode of second metal-oxide-semiconductor is the 3rd end of the delay compensation module, described in connection One end of capacitance, one end of 3rd resistor, the 4th resistance one end and the constant current source module control terminal;The 3rd resistor The other end be the delay compensation module the 2nd end, connect the reference voltage module;The other end of the capacitance, second The other end of the source electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor and the 4th resistance is grounded.
7. compensation of delay driving circuit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the constant current source module includes that operation is put Big device, third metal-oxide-semiconductor and the 5th resistance;The in-phase input end of the operational amplifier is the control terminal of the constant current source module, Connect the 3rd end of the compensating module, the source electrode and four or five electricity of the inverting input connection third metal-oxide-semiconductor of the operational amplifier One end of resistance, the grid of the output end connection third metal-oxide-semiconductor of the operational amplifier;The drain electrode of the third metal-oxide-semiconductor connects LED The cathode of lamp string;The other end of 5th resistance is grounded.
8. a kind of compensation of delay driving method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Line voltage is sampled by sampling module, and sample rate current is exported according to sampled voltage;
Delay compensation module exports the compensation electric current of consecutive variations according to the sample rate current after the preset time that is delayed, and according to The reference voltage that the compensation electric current exports reference voltage module is modulated rear output reference voltage to constant current source module;
The constant current source module carries out constant current driving to the LED light string.
9. compensation of delay driving method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the delay compensation module is according to Sample rate current exports the step of compensation electric current of consecutive variations after the preset time that is delayed and specifically includes:
The absolute value that delay compensation module exports consecutive variations and slope according to the sample rate current after the preset time that is delayed is small In the compensation electric current of predetermined threshold value.
10. a kind of LED drive device, including shell, it is provided with pcb board in the shell, which is characterized in that on the pcb board It is arranged just like the compensation of delay driving circuit described in claim 1-7 any one.
CN201810257690.7A 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 LED drive device and compensation of delay driving circuit, driving method Pending CN108282934A (en)

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