CN108282151A - Photovoltaic module power test device - Google Patents

Photovoltaic module power test device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108282151A
CN108282151A CN201810226294.8A CN201810226294A CN108282151A CN 108282151 A CN108282151 A CN 108282151A CN 201810226294 A CN201810226294 A CN 201810226294A CN 108282151 A CN108282151 A CN 108282151A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic module
clip
power test
test device
module power
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810226294.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王永泽
白恒虎
李志玲
耿立佳
许章
陈炯亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yingli Energy China Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yingli Energy China Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yingli Energy China Co Ltd filed Critical Yingli Energy China Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810226294.8A priority Critical patent/CN108282151A/en
Publication of CN108282151A publication Critical patent/CN108282151A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S50/00Monitoring or testing of PV systems, e.g. load balancing or fault identification
    • H02S50/10Testing of PV devices, e.g. of PV modules or single PV cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Testing Of Individual Semiconductor Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of photovoltaic module power test devices, belong to solar photovoltaic assembly technical field of measurement and test, including pedestal, rotation mechanism in vertical shaft, vertical rotating mechanism and clamping device for fixing photovoltaic module, the clamping device is set on the vertical rotating mechanism, the vertical rotating mechanism is connected with the rotation mechanism in vertical shaft, and the rotation mechanism in vertical shaft is set on the pedestal.The present invention is fixed photovoltaic module by clamping device, the rotation of photovoltaic module different angle is realized using vertical rotating mechanism and rotation mechanism in vertical shaft, it can be under conditions of not changing light source, real simulation photovoltaic module receives the case where different angle light source irradiation, effecting reaction goes out photovoltaic module with the electrical property under sun angular difference situation, the actual performance in reaction component operational process.

Description

Photovoltaic module power test device
Technical field
The invention belongs to solar photovoltaic assembly technical field of measurement and test, are to be related to a kind of photovoltaic module work(more specifically Rate test device.
Background technology
Photovoltaic module is to be worth highest part in core and photovoltaic generating system in photovoltaic generating system. It is to convert solar energy into electrical energy, or be sent in accumulator and store, or push loaded work piece that it, which is acted on,.Photovoltaic component encapsulating It needs to carry out power test after molding, that is, photovoltaic module power test at present will using the method for light source vertical irradiation The light vertical irradiation of 1000W/m2 measures the power of component by acquisition system to assembly surface.But photovoltaic module is in power station Due to installation region latitude and sun rise and descent in operational process, the variation of sunlight irradiating angle is caused, it is existing The test method of vertical polishing cannot effectively reflect variation of the component in one day energy generated energy.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of photovoltaic module power test devices, to solve existing in the prior art hang down The technical issues of straight irradiation photovoltaic module is unable to effecting reaction component generated energy changes in one day.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of photovoltaic module power test device is provided, is wrapped Include pedestal, rotation mechanism in vertical shaft, vertical rotating mechanism and the clamping device for fixing photovoltaic module, the clamping device setting In on the vertical rotating mechanism, the vertical rotating mechanism is connected with the rotation mechanism in vertical shaft, the rotation mechanism in vertical shaft It is set on the pedestal.
Further, the clamping device includes two bar shaped clips for placing photovoltaic module, the cross of the clip Section is U-shaped, and the U-lag of two clips is oppositely arranged, and the edge of the photovoltaic module is set to the U-lag of the clip Interior, the top surface of the clip is equipped with the fastener for fastening photovoltaic module, two clips and the vertical rotating mechanism It is connected.
Further, the rotation mechanism in vertical shaft includes crossbeam and turntable, and the turntable is fixed on the base, described The middle part of crossbeam is equipped with the shaft being rotatably assorted with the turntable;The both ends of crossbeam are connected with vertical rotating mechanism.
Further, the upper surface of the turntable applies the graduation mark for being useful for indicating angle, and the middle part of the crossbeam is equipped with The concentric annulus with shaft, the diameter of the annulus are less than the diameter of the turntable, and the outer edge of the annulus is equipped with for referring to Show the pointer of angle.
Further, the pointer is set to support boom end, and the supporting rod is vertically fixed on the crossbeam, described The both ends of supporting rod are set on the annulus.
Further, the crossbeam is split structure, including outer tube and two inner sleeves, and the outer tube is by turning Axis is rotatedly connected with the turntable, and one end of two inner sleeves is set in the outer tube, the outer tube with it is described Inner sleeve is connected by connector, and the other end of the inner sleeve is connected with the vertical rotating mechanism.
Further, the vertical rotating mechanism includes two columns, the lower end of two columns and the crossbeam Top is connected, and the upper end of two columns is rotatedly connected with two clips respectively.
Further, two clips are respectively the first clip and the second clip, described in first clip and one The top of column is equipped with the dial rotated relative to the column, and the dial is fixed with first clip;Described second Bearing is equipped between clip and another described column, the bearing is fixed on the medial surface at the top of the column.
Further, the outside of the dial is equipped with the pointer rod of instruction angle, and the pointer rod is fixed on described vertical The top of column, the end of the pointer rod are equipped with the pointer for being used to indicate angle.
Further, U-lag one end closing of the clip, the other end are open.
The advantageous effect of photovoltaic module power test device provided by the invention is:Compared with prior art, of the invention Photovoltaic module power test device is fixed photovoltaic module by clamping device, using vertical rotating mechanism and horizontally rotates machine Structure realizes the rotation of photovoltaic module different angle, can be under conditions of not changing light source, and real simulation photovoltaic module receives not The case where being irradiated with angle light source, effecting reaction go out photovoltaic module with the electrical property under sun angular difference situation, reaction Actual performance during assembly operating.
Description of the drawings
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description be only the present invention some Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to these Attached drawing obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic module power test device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Wherein, each reference numeral in figure:
1- pedestals, 2- clamping devices, 3- clips, the first clips of 31-, the second clips of 32-;4- fasteners, 5- crossbeams, 6- turn Disk, 7- graduation marks, 8- annulus, 9- pointers, 10- supporting rods, 11- columns, 12- dials, 13- bearings, 14- pointer rods.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved be more clearly understood, tie below Accompanying drawings and embodiments are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being set to " another element, it can be directly another On one element or it is connected on another element.When an element is known as " being connected to " another element, it can To be directly to another element or be indirectly connected on another element.
It is to be appreciated that term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is that orientation based on ... shown in the drawings or position are closed System, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, not indicating or implying the indicated device or element must have Specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, Unless otherwise specifically defined.
Referring to Fig. 1, existing illustrate photovoltaic module power test device provided by the invention.The photovoltaic module work( Rate test device, including pedestal 1, rotation mechanism in vertical shaft, vertical rotating mechanism and the clamping device 2 for fixing photovoltaic module, The clamping device 2 is set on the vertical rotating mechanism, and the vertical rotating mechanism is connected with the rotation mechanism in vertical shaft, The rotation mechanism in vertical shaft is set on the pedestal 1.Wherein, pedestal is tower structure, including supporting leg and objective table, supporting leg May be designed as it is adjustable, facilitate adjusting height.
Photovoltaic module power test device provided by the invention has simple in structure, easy to operate compared with prior art The advantages of, photovoltaic module to be tested is fixed by clamping device, and light is realized using vertical rotating mechanism and rotation mechanism in vertical shaft The rotation for lying prostrate component different angle, can be under conditions of not changing light source, and real simulation photovoltaic module receives different angle light Source irradiate the case where, effecting reaction go out photovoltaic module with the electrical property under sun angular difference situation, effecting reaction component Actual performance in operational process.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific implementation as photovoltaic module power test device provided by the invention Mode, the clamping device 2 include two bar shaped clips 3 for placing photovoltaic module, and the cross section of the clip 3 is U-shaped, The U-lag of two clips 3 is oppositely arranged, and the edge of the photovoltaic module is set in the U-lag of the clip 3, described The top surface of clip 3 is equipped with the fastener 4 for fastening photovoltaic module, and two clips 3 are connected with the vertical rotating mechanism. Wherein, fastener selects bolt, and photovoltaic module is placed into blending bolt in the U-lag of clip and fixes, to adapt to different-thickness Photovoltaic module.In addition, other structures also can be selected in clamping device, the pallet of photovoltaic module is such as placed, pallet both ends can use top Tight element fixes the edge of photovoltaic module.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific implementation as photovoltaic module power test device provided by the invention Mode, the rotation mechanism in vertical shaft include crossbeam 5 and turntable 6, and the turntable 6 is fixed on the pedestal 1, the crossbeam 5 Middle part is equipped with the shaft being rotatably assorted with the turntable 6;5 both ends of crossbeam are connected with vertical rotating mechanism.Photovoltaic module is fixed On clip, related vertical rotating mechanism is rotated with the rotation of crossbeam.It is carried in addition, rotation mechanism in vertical shaft can also be selected The supporting rack of turntable, turntable, which is fixed on supporting rack, to be rotated with supporting rack relative to pedestal, can realize photovoltaic module around the shaft Horizontally rotate.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific implementation as photovoltaic module power test device provided by the invention Mode, the upper surface of the turntable 6 apply the graduation mark 7 for being useful for indicating angle, and the middle part of the crossbeam 5 is equipped with concentric with shaft Annulus 8, the diameter of the annulus 8 is less than the diameter of the turntable 6, and the outer edge of the annulus 8, which is equipped with, is used to indicate angle Pointer 9.The rotation angle that crossbeam is indicated using pointer improves test to accurately control the rotation angle of photovoltaic module Accuracy.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific implementation as photovoltaic module power test device provided by the invention Mode, the pointer 9 are set to 10 end of supporting rod, and the supporting rod 10 is vertically fixed on the crossbeam 5, the supporting rod 10 both ends are set on the annulus 8.Ensure stability of the crossbeam in rotation process using supporting rod and annulus, in turn Ensure photovoltaic module smooth rotation.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific implementation as photovoltaic module power test device provided by the invention Mode, the crossbeam 5 are split structure, including outer tube 51 and two inner sleeves 52, the outer tube 51 by shaft with The turntable 6 is rotatedly connected, and one end of two inner sleeves 52 is set in the outer tube 51, the outer tube 51 and institute It states inner sleeve 52 by connector to be connected, the other end of the inner sleeve 52 is connected with the vertical rotating mechanism.Pass through adjusting The relative position of outer tube and inner sleeve, and being relatively fixed for the two, the crossbeam of this split structure are realized by connector It can adapt to the photovoltaic module of different size.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific implementation as photovoltaic module power test device provided by the invention Mode, the vertical rotating mechanism include two columns 11, the top phase of the lower end of two columns 11 and the crossbeam 5 Even, the upper end of two columns 11 is rotatedly connected with two clips 3 respectively.Photovoltaic module is fixed in two clips, Two clips are rotatedly connected with two columns by rotary shaft, photovoltaic module can be realized to revolve by Mechanical Driven or manual actuation The rotation of line centered on shaft.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific implementation as photovoltaic module power test device provided by the invention Mode, two clips 3 respectively the first clip 31 and the second clip 32, first clip 31 and a column 11 Top be equipped with the dial 12 that rotate relative to the column 11, the dial 12 and first clip 31 fixation;It is described Bearing 13 is equipped between second clip 32 and another described column 11, the bearing 13 is fixed on the interior of 11 top of the column Side.The rotational angle that photovoltaic module is shown by dial, can mitigate clip in rotation process using circular bearing Frictional force.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific implementation as photovoltaic module power test device provided by the invention Mode, the outside of the dial 12 are equipped with the pointer rod 14 of instruction angle, and the pointer rod 14 is fixed on the column 11 Top, the end of the pointer rod 14 are equipped with the pointer 9 for being used to indicate angle.Photovoltaic module can be accurately reacted using pointer Rotational angle improves testing precision.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific implementation as photovoltaic module power test device provided by the invention Mode, U-lag one end closing of the clip 3, the other end are open.It, only need to be by photovoltaic module from clip when installation photovoltaic component U-lag open end promote, the blind end of the U-lag of clip limits photovoltaic module, and bolt is utilized to fasten photovoltaic module .Installation photovoltaic component is convenient and efficient.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.

Claims (10)

1. photovoltaic module power test device, it is characterised in that:Including pedestal, rotation mechanism in vertical shaft, vertical rotating mechanism and use In the clamping device of fixed photovoltaic module, the clamping device is set on the vertical rotating mechanism, the vertical rotating machine Structure is connected with the rotation mechanism in vertical shaft, and the rotation mechanism in vertical shaft is set on the pedestal.
2. photovoltaic module power test device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clamping device includes two use It is U-shaped in the cross section of the bar shaped clip for placing photovoltaic module, the clip, the U-lag of two clips is oppositely arranged, institute The edge for stating photovoltaic module is set in the U-lag of the clip, and the top surface of the clip is equipped with for fastening photovoltaic module Fastener, two clips are connected with the vertical rotating mechanism.
3. photovoltaic module power test device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The rotation mechanism in vertical shaft includes cross Beam and turntable, the turntable are fixed on the base, and the middle part of the crossbeam is equipped with the shaft being rotatably assorted with the turntable; The both ends of the crossbeam are connected with vertical rotating mechanism.
4. photovoltaic module power test device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The upper surface of the turntable applies useful It is equipped with the annulus concentric with shaft in the middle part of the graduation mark for indicating angle, the crossbeam, the diameter of the annulus is less than described The diameter of turntable, the outer edge of the annulus are equipped with the pointer for being used to indicate angle.
5. photovoltaic module power test device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The pointer is set to support rod end Portion, the supporting rod are vertically fixed on the crossbeam, and the both ends of the supporting rod are set on the annulus.
6. photovoltaic module power test device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The crossbeam is split structure, Including outer tube and two inner sleeves, the outer tube is rotatedly connected by shaft and the turntable, two inner sleeves One end is set in the outer tube, and the outer tube is connected with the inner sleeve by connector, the inner sleeve it is another End is connected with the vertical rotating mechanism.
7. photovoltaic module power test device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The vertical rotating mechanism includes two A column, the lower end of two columns are connected with the top of the crossbeam, the upper ends of two columns respectively with two institutes Clip is stated to be rotatedly connected.
8. photovoltaic module power test device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:Two clips are respectively first The top of clip and the second clip, first clip and a column is equipped with the dial rotated relative to the column, The dial is fixed with first clip;Bearing, the axis are equipped between second clip and another described column Hold the medial surface being fixed at the top of the column.
9. photovoltaic module power test device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The outside of the dial, which is equipped with, to be referred to Show that the pointer rod of angle, the pointer rod are fixed on the top of the column, the end of the pointer rod, which is equipped with, is used to indicate angle The pointer of degree.
10. such as claim 2-9 any one of them photovoltaic module power test devices, it is characterised in that:The U-shaped of the clip The closing of slot one end, the other end are open.
CN201810226294.8A 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 Photovoltaic module power test device Pending CN108282151A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810226294.8A CN108282151A (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 Photovoltaic module power test device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810226294.8A CN108282151A (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 Photovoltaic module power test device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108282151A true CN108282151A (en) 2018-07-13

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CN201810226294.8A Pending CN108282151A (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 Photovoltaic module power test device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113708725A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-11-26 太一光伏科技(常州)有限公司 Photovoltaic module production is with adjusting test equipment
WO2023181458A1 (en) * 2022-03-24 2023-09-28 株式会社Lixil Photovoltaic power generation equipment measurement system and photovoltaic power generation equipment measurement method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202868563U (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-04-10 浙江海洋学院 Solar energy utilization device
CN207910735U (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-09-25 英利能源(中国)有限公司 photovoltaic module power test device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202868563U (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-04-10 浙江海洋学院 Solar energy utilization device
CN207910735U (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-09-25 英利能源(中国)有限公司 photovoltaic module power test device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113708725A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-11-26 太一光伏科技(常州)有限公司 Photovoltaic module production is with adjusting test equipment
WO2023181458A1 (en) * 2022-03-24 2023-09-28 株式会社Lixil Photovoltaic power generation equipment measurement system and photovoltaic power generation equipment measurement method

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