CN108279139A - A kind of equipment convenient for carrying out cascade sampling to soil - Google Patents
A kind of equipment convenient for carrying out cascade sampling to soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108279139A CN108279139A CN201810156402.9A CN201810156402A CN108279139A CN 108279139 A CN108279139 A CN 108279139A CN 201810156402 A CN201810156402 A CN 201810156402A CN 108279139 A CN108279139 A CN 108279139A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- workbench
- carrying
- equipment convenient
- telescopic rod
- soil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of equipment convenient for carrying out cascade sampling to soil,Including workbench,The lower face edge of the workbench is equipped with stabilizer blade,The upper surface of the workbench, which is equipped with sampler, prevents slot,The sampler prevents the bottom face of slot to be equipped with mounting hole,Shell is equipped in the mounting hole,Engaging lug is equipped on the outside of the upper end of the shell,The edge of the engaging lug is equipped with dowel hole,Positioning pin is equipped in the dowel hole,The engaging lug and workbench are linked together by positioning pin,The configuration of the present invention is simple,It is easy to use,Fetching earth for device can be sampled to avoid manual operation,Sampler answers the influence of resistance and leads to the interruption of soil sample during reduction is fetched earth,It is artificial to ensure that the efficiency of soil sample saves simultaneously,The depth that fetches earth of sampler can be accurately controlled,It is advantageously implemented the factional sampling of soil,Ensure the accuracy of land classification sampling result.
Description
Technical field
It is specially a kind of to be set convenient for carrying out cascade sampling to soil the present invention relates to soil sampling equipment technical field
It is standby.
Background technology
It in teaching process, needs to observe soil profile, and carries out adopting soil in the wild, current teaching method is using shovel
Son digs out a complete soil profile and is observed, and acquires certain pedotheque as needed and take back laboratory progress accordingly
Experiment, but scoop shovel soil mode it is laborious, large area shovel soil be easy to cause soil disturbance destroy soil texture, however for
Difficulty bigger when obtaining deeper soil layer, labor intensity is big, also big for the destruction on ground, therefore devises motor again as dynamic
The boring tool of power, this implement productivity is high, can obtain the soil of deeper soil layer, but its weight weight, and use cost
Height causes the waste of resource for use of imparting knowledge to students, as the patent of application publication number 201720191856.0 discloses one
Kind is convenient for the equipment to soil progress cascade sampling, but the above patent is in use, and there is certain defect, samplings
The resistance that device is subject to when burying with the increase of depth becomes larger, and is manually sampled waste muscle power and inefficiency, another party
It is difficult to accurately control the depth that fetches earth of sampler that dough figurine work, which is sampled device operation of fetching earth, realize the factional sampling of soil there is
Certain difficulty.
A kind of equipment convenient for carrying out cascade sampling to soil is we provided thus.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects, provides a kind of convenient for soil progress cascade sampling
Equipment, fetching earth for device can be sampled to avoid manual operation, sampler is answered the influence of resistance and led during reduction is fetched earth
The interruption for causing soil sample, can be accurately controlled the depth that fetches earth of sampler, be advantageously implemented the factional sampling of soil, can be with
Effectively solve the problems in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：It is a kind of to be set convenient for carrying out cascade sampling to soil
It is standby, including workbench, equipped with stabilizer blade, the upper surface of the workbench is prevented equipped with sampler at the lower face edge of the workbench
Slot, the sampler prevent the bottom face of slot to be equipped with mounting hole, and shell, the upper end outside of the shell are equipped in the mounting hole
Equipped with engaging lug, the edge of the engaging lug is equipped with dowel hole, is equipped with positioning pin in the dowel hole, the engaging lug and
Workbench is linked together by positioning pin, and the upper end of the shell is equipped with electric telescopic rod one, the electric telescopic rod one
Upper end is equipped with top plate, and the upper end of the top plate is equipped with motor, and the lower end of the motor is equipped with connecting plate for electric motor, the motor
Connecting plate is equipped with nut, and the connecting plate for electric motor is connected with top plate by nut, and the middle part of the top plate is equipped with shaft coupling,
The lower end of the shaft coupling is equipped with shaft, and the output shaft of the motor is connected with shaft by shaft coupling, the shaft
Side is equipped with spiral and plays native piece, and the inclination angle that the spiral plays native piece is 30 to four ten five degree, and the lower end of the shaft is equipped with
Break ground tip one, and the bottom face of the shell is equipped with column, and the lower end of the column is equipped with the tip two that breaks ground, the engaging lug
It is equipped with infrared ambulator, the infrared ambulator is located at the lower section of top plate, and the top plate is equipped with accumulator, the work
The lower face left and right ends for making platform are equipped with electric telescopic rod two, and the lower end of the electric telescopic rod two is equipped with clump weight, institute
The bottom face for stating clump weight is all provided with fluted, and the upper surface of the workbench is equipped with microcontroller, the input terminal electricity of the microcontroller
The output end of accumulator is connected, the input terminal of the microcontroller is electrically connected the output end of infrared ambulator, the microcontroller
The input terminal of output end electrical connection electric telescopic rod one, motor and electric telescopic rod two.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the quantity of the stabilizer blade is no less than four, and the stabilizer blade is working
The lower face of platform is uniformly distributed.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower end of the stabilizer blade is equipped with Shockproof gasket, the crash roll
The thickness of piece is not less than one centimetre.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the engaging lug and sampler prevent slot cooperation installation, the company
The thickness of lug is more than the depth that sampler prevents slot.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the quantity of the dowel hole is no less than three, the positioning pin
Hole is in the rounded array distribution in the edge of engaging lug.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the quantity of the electric telescopic rod one is no less than four, the electricity
Dynamic telescopic rod one is uniformly distributed in the upper end of shell.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the quantity of the nut is no less than four, and the nut is in motor
It is uniformly distributed on connecting plate.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the quantity of the column is no less than two, and the column is in shell
Bottom face be uniformly distributed.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, display, the list are equipped on the right side of the upper surface of the workbench
The input terminal of the output end electrical connection display of piece machine.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inside of the groove is equipped with improved mat, the non-slip mat
The thickness of piece is more than the depth of groove.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：It is simple in structure, easy to use, it can be to avoid manual operation
It is sampled fetching earth for device, reduces sampler during fetching earth and answers the influence of resistance and lead to the interruption of soil sample, ensure native
The efficiency of earth sampling saves manually simultaneously, can be accurately controlled the depth that fetches earth of sampler, is advantageously implemented point of soil
Grade sampling, ensures the accuracy of land classification sampling result.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is schematic structural view of the invention.
In figure：1 workbench, 2 stabilizer blades, 3 Shockproof gaskets, 4 samplers prevent slot, 5 shells, 6 engaging lugs, 7 electric telescopic rods
One, 8 top plates, 9 connecting plate for electric motor, 10 nuts, 11 motor, 12 shaft couplings, 13 shafts, 14 spirals play native piece, 15 break ground tip
One, 16 columns, 17 are broken ground tip two, 18 positioning pins, 19 infrared ambulators, 20 accumulators, 21 microcontrollers, 22 displays, 23
Electric telescopic rod two, 24 clump weights, 25 improved mats, 26 grooves.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of equipment convenient for carrying out cascade sampling to soil,
Including workbench 1, the lower face edge of workbench 1 is equipped with stabilizer blade 2, and the quantity of stabilizer blade 2 is no less than four, and stabilizer blade 2 is in workbench 1
Lower face be uniformly distributed, the lower end of stabilizer blade 2 is equipped with Shockproof gasket 3, and the thickness of Shockproof gasket 3 is not less than one centimetre, work
The upper surface of platform 1, which is equipped with sampler, prevents slot 4, sampler from preventing the bottom face of slot 4 to be equipped with mounting hole, shell is equipped in mounting hole
5, the upper end outside of shell 5 is equipped with engaging lug 6, and engaging lug 6 and sampler prevent the cooperation installation of slot 4, the thickness of engaging lug 6 to be more than
Sampler prevents the depth of slot 4, the edge of engaging lug 6 to be equipped with dowel hole, and the quantity of dowel hole is no less than three, positioning pin
It is fixed that hole passes through in the rounded array distribution in the edge of engaging lug 6, dowel hole equipped with positioning pin 18, engaging lug 6 and workbench 1
Position pin 18 links together, and the upper end of shell 5 is equipped with electric telescopic rod 1, and the quantity of electric telescopic rod 1 is no less than four,
Electric telescopic rod 1 is uniformly distributed in the upper end of shell 5, and the upper end of electric telescopic rod 1 is equipped with top plate 8, and the upper end of top plate 8 is set
There are motor 11, the lower end of motor 11 to be equipped with connecting plate for electric motor 9, connecting plate for electric motor 9 is equipped with nut 10, the quantity of nut 10
No less than four, nut 10 is uniformly distributed on connecting plate for electric motor 9, and connecting plate for electric motor 9 is connected with top plate 8 by nut 10,
The middle part of top plate 8 is equipped with shaft coupling 12, and the lower end of shaft coupling 12 is equipped with shaft 13, and the output shaft and shaft 13 of motor 11 pass through
Shaft coupling 12 is connected, and the side of shaft 13 is equipped with spiral and plays native piece 14, and the inclination angle that spiral plays native piece 14 is 30 to four ten
Five degree, the lower end of shaft 13 is equipped with the tip 1 that breaks ground, and the bottom face of shell 5 is equipped with column 16, and the quantity of column 16 is no less than
Two, column 16 is uniformly distributed in the bottom face of shell 5, and the lower end of column 16 is equipped with the tip 2 17 that breaks ground, and is set on engaging lug 6
There are infrared ambulator 19, infrared ambulator 19 to be located at the lower section of top plate 8, top plate 8 is equipped with accumulator 20, workbench 1
Display 22 is equipped on the right side of upper surface, the lower face left and right ends of workbench 1 are equipped with electric telescopic rod 2 23, electric telescopic rod
2 23 lower end is equipped with clump weight 24, and the bottom face of clump weight 24 is all provided with fluted 26, and the inside of groove 26 is equipped with anti-skidding
Gasket 25, the thickness of improved mat 25 are more than the depth of groove 26, and the upper surface of workbench 1 is equipped with microcontroller 21, microcontroller 21
Input terminal electrical connection accumulator 20 output end, microcontroller 21 input terminal electrical connection infrared ambulator 19 output end,
The input terminal of the output end electrical connection display 22 of microcontroller 21, the output end electrical connection electric telescopic rod 1 of microcontroller 21, electricity
The input terminal of motivation 11 and electric telescopic rod 2 23, infrared ambulator 19 detect the change in location information of top plate 8, and by information
It feeds back to microcontroller 21 and then determines the depth of equipment soil sample, microcontroller 21 controls electric telescopic rod 1 and motor 11
Task driven power is provided for soil sample, microcontroller 21 controls the location information that display 22 shows top plate 8, and then is easy to use
Person observes the depth information of sampling, and microcontroller 21 controls electric telescopic rod 2 23 and extends, and clump weight 24, which lands, increases device in soil
Stability in earth sampling process.
Microcontroller 21 controls infrared ambulator 19 and common method in the prior art, microcontroller 21 is used to control electronic stretch
Contracting bar 1, motor 11, display 22 and electric telescopic rod 2 23 use common method in the prior art.
When in use：Infrared ambulator 19 detects the change in location information of top plate 8, and feeds back information to microcontroller 21
And then determining the depth of equipment soil sample, microcontroller 21 controls electric telescopic rod 1 and motor 11 provides for soil sample
Task driven power, microcontroller 21 control the location information that display 22 shows top plate 8, and then the depth of sampling is observed convenient for user
Information is spent, microcontroller 21 controls electric telescopic rod 2 23 and extends, and clump weight 24, which lands, increases device the soil sample during
Stability.
The present invention can be sampled fetching earth for device to avoid manual operation, reduce the shadow that sampler during fetching earth answers resistance
The interruption for ringing and causing soil sample, can be accurately controlled the depth that fetches earth of sampler, the classification for being advantageously implemented soil takes
Sample.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of equipment convenient for carrying out cascade sampling to soil, including workbench（1）, it is characterised in that：The workbench（1）
Lower face edge be equipped with stabilizer blade（2）, the workbench（1）Upper surface be equipped with sampler prevent slot（4）, the sampler is anti-
Only slot（4）Bottom face be equipped with mounting hole, shell is equipped in the mounting hole（5）, the shell（5）Upper end on the outside of be equipped with connect
Lug（6）, the engaging lug（6）Edge be equipped with dowel hole, positioning pin is equipped in the dowel hole（18）, the connection
Ear（6）And workbench（1）Pass through positioning pin（18）It links together, the shell（5）Upper end be equipped with electric telescopic rod one
（7）, the electric telescopic rod one（7）Upper end be equipped with top plate（8）, the top plate（8）Upper end be equipped with motor（11）, described
Motor（11）Lower end be equipped with connecting plate for electric motor（9）, the connecting plate for electric motor（9）It is equipped with nut（10）, the motor company
Fishplate bar（9）And top plate（8）Pass through nut（10）It is connected, the top plate（8）Middle part be equipped with shaft coupling（12）, the shaft coupling
（12）Lower end be equipped with shaft（13）, the motor（11）Output shaft and shaft（13）Pass through shaft coupling（12）It is connected,
The shaft（13）Side be equipped with spiral and play native piece（14）, the native piece of the spiral（14）Inclination angle be 30 to four ten five
Degree, the shaft（13）Lower end be equipped with and break ground tip one（15）, the shell（5）Bottom face be equipped with column（16）, described
Column（16）Lower end be equipped with the tip two that breaks ground（17）, the engaging lug（6）It is equipped with infrared ambulator（19）, described red
Outside line rangefinder（19）Positioned at top plate（8）Lower section, the top plate（8）It is equipped with accumulator（20）, the workbench（1）Under
End face left and right ends are equipped with electric telescopic rod two（23）, the electric telescopic rod two（23）Lower end be equipped with clump weight
（24）, the clump weight（24）Bottom face be all provided with it is fluted（26）, the workbench（1）Upper surface be equipped with microcontroller
（21）, the microcontroller（21）Input terminal be electrically connected accumulator（20）Output end, the microcontroller（21）Input terminal electricity
Connect infrared ambulator（19）Output end, the microcontroller（21）Output end be electrically connected electric telescopic rod one（7）, it is electronic
Machine（11）With electric telescopic rod two（23）Input terminal.
2. a kind of equipment convenient for carrying out cascade sampling to soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The stabilizer blade
（2）Quantity be no less than four, the stabilizer blade（2）In workbench（1）Lower face be uniformly distributed.
3. a kind of equipment convenient for carrying out cascade sampling to soil according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The stabilizer blade
（2）Lower end be equipped with Shockproof gasket（3）, the Shockproof gasket（3）Thickness be not less than one centimetre.
4. a kind of equipment convenient for carrying out cascade sampling to soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The connection
Ear（6）Slot is prevented with sampler（4）Cooperation installation, the engaging lug（6）Thickness be more than sampler prevent slot（4）Depth.
5. a kind of equipment convenient for carrying out cascade sampling to soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The positioning
The quantity of pin hole is no less than three, and the dowel hole is in engaging lug（6）The rounded array distribution in edge.
6. a kind of equipment convenient for carrying out cascade sampling to soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described electronic
Telescopic rod one（7）Quantity be no less than four, the electric telescopic rod one（7）In shell（5）Upper end be uniformly distributed.
7. a kind of equipment convenient for carrying out cascade sampling to soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The nut
（10）Quantity be no less than four, the nut（10）In connecting plate for electric motor（9）On be uniformly distributed.
8. a kind of equipment convenient for carrying out cascade sampling to soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The column
（16）Quantity be no less than two, the column（16）In shell（5）Bottom face be uniformly distributed.
9. a kind of equipment convenient for carrying out cascade sampling to soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The work
Platform（1）Upper surface on the right side of be equipped with display（22）, the microcontroller（21）Output end be electrically connected display（22）Input
End.
10. a kind of equipment convenient for carrying out cascade sampling to soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described recessed
Slot（26）Inside be equipped with improved mat（25）, the improved mat（25）Thickness be more than groove（26）Depth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810156402.9A CN108279139A (en) | 2018-02-24 | 2018-02-24 | A kind of equipment convenient for carrying out cascade sampling to soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810156402.9A CN108279139A (en) | 2018-02-24 | 2018-02-24 | A kind of equipment convenient for carrying out cascade sampling to soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108279139A true CN108279139A (en) | 2018-07-13 |
Family
ID=62808601
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810156402.9A Withdrawn CN108279139A (en) | 2018-02-24 | 2018-02-24 | A kind of equipment convenient for carrying out cascade sampling to soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108279139A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108827695A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-11-16 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | A kind of measuring device convenient for soil sample |
| CN109060416A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2018-12-21 | 马驰骋 | A kind of probe boring sampling apparatus used for geological prospecting |
| CN110320348A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-10-11 | 太原理工大学 | A kind of Farmland Soil Pollution on-Line Monitor Device |
| CN110763509A (en) * | 2019-11-10 | 2020-02-07 | 成都赋阳技术开发有限公司 | Soil sampling and detecting device |
-
2018
- 2018-02-24 CN CN201810156402.9A patent/CN108279139A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108827695A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-11-16 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | A kind of measuring device convenient for soil sample |
| CN108827695B (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2024-01-23 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Measuring equipment convenient to soil sampling |
| CN109060416A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2018-12-21 | 马驰骋 | A kind of probe boring sampling apparatus used for geological prospecting |
| CN110320348A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-10-11 | 太原理工大学 | A kind of Farmland Soil Pollution on-Line Monitor Device |
| CN110320348B (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2024-02-09 | 太原理工大学 | Online monitoring device for farmland soil pollution |
| CN110763509A (en) * | 2019-11-10 | 2020-02-07 | 成都赋阳技术开发有限公司 | Soil sampling and detecting device |
| CN110763509B (en) * | 2019-11-10 | 2024-02-09 | 成都赋阳技术开发有限公司 | Soil sampling and detecting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180713 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |