CN108278122A - The attached branch recoverable anchor rod of segment type elasticity - Google Patents
The attached branch recoverable anchor rod of segment type elasticity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108278122A CN108278122A CN201711395993.7A CN201711395993A CN108278122A CN 108278122 A CN108278122 A CN 108278122A CN 201711395993 A CN201711395993 A CN 201711395993A CN 108278122 A CN108278122 A CN 108278122A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- segment type
- rod
- elasticity
- attached branch
- spiral interface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D21/00—Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection
- E21D21/0026—Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection characterised by constructional features of the bolts
- E21D21/0046—Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection characterised by constructional features of the bolts formed by a plurality of elements arranged longitudinally
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/74—Means for anchoring structural elements or bulkheads
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D21/00—Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection
- E21D21/0093—Accessories
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of attached branch recoverable anchor rods of segment type elasticity, including fixed core and segment type body of rod two parts, flexible attached branch is set on the segment type body of rod, and upper and lower ends are provided with spiral interface, and multiple segment type bodies of rod can be connected with each other by the spiral interface of upper and lower ends；It is provided with spiral interface on fixed core, can be connect with the spiral interface of segment type body of rod lower end.The present invention can increase or decrease the number of the segment type body of rod at any time according to field condition, adjust rock-bolt length, and then efficiently utilize anchor pole, it is more cost-effective to change strong situation to construction site soil thickness；Increase resistance by the attached branch of elasticity and spring section, can be with rapid construction without grouting, the process for reducing construction does not need consolidation time, reduces construction period；Fixed core detachably reuses, and reduces production cost, and then greatly save metal steel, reduces production cost, increases income.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building equipment technology fields, the more particularly to a kind of attached branch recoverable anchor rod of segment type elasticity.
Background technology
Heavy construction, coal mining enterprise and the unstable scene of Rock-soil Mass Structure are needed using a large amount of anchor pole as being used for
The member system for improving stability of rock-soil body, since anchor structure is simple and economical and efficient, in tunnel, underground chamber, side slope etc.
It is widely used in engineering.According to statistics, a bargh every year to the demand of anchor pole reach it is tens of thousands of set it is even more, sometimes
It waits as the field condition of coal mine changes and waste the anchor pole of many common forms, and since these anchor poles are not recyclable
, huge economic losses are caused to enterprise, irremediable destruction also is generated to environment.Meanwhile the grouting of common bolt
Effect needs more times and process, just can reach certain intensity after slurry consolidation, and period of construction is often also very
It is long.
Invention content
In order to solve problems in the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of attached recyclable anchors of branch of segment type elasticity
Bar.The technical solution is as follows：
On the one hand, the attached branch recoverable anchor rod of a kind of segment type elasticity, including fixed core and segment type body of rod two parts, point
Flexible attached branch is set on the section formula body of rod, and upper and lower ends are provided with spiral interface, and multiple segment type bodies of rod can pass through upper and lower two
The spiral interface at end is connected with each other；Spiral interface is provided on fixed core, it can be with the spiral interface of segment type body of rod lower end
Connection.
Further, it is provided with spring between the attached branch of elasticity and the segment type body of rod.
Further, the angle between the attached branch of elasticity and the segment type body of rod is 10-80 °.
Further, pallet is installed on fixed core.
Further, it is also equipped with nut on fixed core.
Further, the 2-4 attached branch of elasticity is provided on the segment type body of rod.
Further, the attached branch recoverable anchor rod of segment type elasticity further includes anchor point, and anchor point lower end is provided with spiral interface, can
To be connect with the spiral interface of segment type body of rod upper end or fixed core upper end.
The advantageous effect that technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention is brought is：The attached branch of segment type elasticity of the present invention can return
Half davit can increase or decrease the number of the segment type body of rod at any time according to field condition, adjust rock-bolt length, and then efficiently
Using anchor pole, it is more cost-effective that strong situation is changed to construction site soil thickness；Pass through the attached branch of elasticity and spring section
Increase resistance, can be with rapid construction without grouting, the process for reducing construction does not need consolidation time, reduces construction period；
Fixed core detachably reuses, and reduces production cost, and then greatly save metal steel, reduces production cost, increases
Income.
Description of the drawings
The technical solution in example is applied in order to illustrate more clearly of the present invention, required use in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this
For the those of ordinary skill of field, without creative efforts, others are can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the attached branch recoverable anchor rod of segment type elasticity in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed core in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the segment type body of rod in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is that the attached branch recoverable anchor rod of segment type elasticity is gradually implanted into the schematic diagram in soil in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is that the attached branch recoverable anchor rod of segment type elasticity is fully implanted in the schematic diagram in soil in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to embodiment party of the present invention
Formula is described in further detail.
Embodiment
As shown in Figs. 1-3, the attached branch recoverable anchor rod of segment type of the invention elasticity includes fixed core 1 and the segment type body of rod
2 two parts.
2 upper end of the segment type body of rod is provided with upper end spiral interface 3, and lower end is provided with lower end spiral interface 4.In the present embodiment
In, multiple segment type bodies of rod 2 are provided with, each segment type body of rod 2 is mutual by upper end spiral interface 3 and lower end spiral interface 4
Connection, passes through the number for increasing and decreasing the segment type body of rod 2 at can be according to actual demand, the variation of ground body thickness in work situations such as
It measures to change rock-bolt length.2-4 elasticity attached branch 5 is installed, the attached branch 5 of elasticity and the segment type body of rod 2 are certainly on the segment type body of rod 2
Under conditions of so, angulation is 10 ° to 80 °.It is additionally provided with spring 6 between the attached branch 5 of elasticity and the segment type body of rod 2, it can
Play the role of the preferably connection segment type body of rod 2 and elastic attached branch 5.
Spiral interface 7 is provided on fixed core 1, it can be tight by spiral with the lower end spiral interface 4 of the segment type body of rod 2
Tight to twist jail, pallet 8 is sleeved among spiral interface 7, and nut 9 is mounted at the screw thread of spiral interface 7.For by spiral interface 7,
1 part of fixed core that pallet 8 and nut 9 form, can rotate and disassemble, be recycled, and then greatly reduce
The cost of production.
Further include anchor point 10 in the present embodiment, 10 lower ends of anchor point are provided with spiral interface (being not drawn into figure), Ke Yiyu
The upper end spiral interface 3 of the segment type body of rod 2 connects.
During using the anchor pole, as shown in figure 4, along the direction of elastic attached branch 5, by the segment type bullet of the present invention
Property the attached branch recoverable anchor rod implantation soil body among, during the body of rod is gradually implanted into the soil body, the top of the attached branch of elasticity 5 can because
The squeezing action of the soil body is received, and is tightly touched on the segment type body of rod 2.
As shown in figure 5, after the body of rod has fully entered the soil body, the body of rod by under outer force effect, open by the attached branch 5 of elasticity,
Tightly melt together with the soil body of surrounding, the respective action of spring 6 can also be such that it securely fixes.At this point, the segment type body of rod 2, bullet
Property attached branch 5 and spring 6 also have around the soil body will be anchored together, play good anchorage effect, prevent well
The downslide of foundation pit, protuberance and the side slope downslide of the substrate soil body and mine cave in.
The present invention can increase or decrease the number of the segment type body of rod 2 at any time according to field condition, adjust rock-bolt length, high
Effect ground utilizes anchor pole, and it is more cost-effective to change strong situation to construction site soil thickness.1 part of fixed core is detachable
Recycling, recycling, and then metal steel are greatly saved, production cost is reduced, income is increased.The anchor pole, can without grouting
With rapid construction；Unlike being in the milk, formula anchor pole needs certain time to consolidate, and reduces construction period；And the effect anchored can be exceedingly fast
Ground displays.
The embodiments of the present invention are for illustration only, can not represent the quality of embodiment.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of attached branch recoverable anchor rod of segment type elasticity, which is characterized in that including fixed core and segment type body of rod two parts,
Flexible attached branch is set on the segment type body of rod, and upper and lower ends are provided with spiral interface, and multiple segment type bodies of rod can be with
It is connected with each other by the spiral interface of upper and lower ends；It is provided with spiral interface on the fixed core, it can be with the segment type
The spiral interface of body of rod lower end connects.
2. the attached branch recoverable anchor rod of segment type as described in claim 1 elasticity, which is characterized in that the attached branch of elasticity with it is described
It is provided with spring between the segment type body of rod.
3. the attached branch recoverable anchor rod of segment type as claimed in claim 2 elasticity, which is characterized in that the attached branch of elasticity with it is described
Angle between the segment type body of rod is 10-80 °.
4. the attached branch recoverable anchor rod of segment type elasticity as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that installed on the fixed core
There is pallet.
5. the attached branch recoverable anchor rod of segment type elasticity as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that also pacify on the fixed core
Equipped with nut.
6. the attached branch recoverable anchor rod of segment type elasticity as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that set on the segment type body of rod
It is equipped with the 2-4 attached branch of elasticity.
7. the attached branch recoverable anchor rod of segment type elasticity as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the attached branch of the segment type elasticity
Recoverable anchor rod further includes anchor point, and anchor point lower end is provided with spiral interface, can be with segment type body of rod upper end or institute
State the spiral interface connection of fixed core upper end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711395993.7A CN108278122A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | The attached branch recoverable anchor rod of segment type elasticity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711395993.7A CN108278122A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | The attached branch recoverable anchor rod of segment type elasticity |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108278122A true CN108278122A (en) | 2018-07-13 |
Family
ID=62801962
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711395993.7A Pending CN108278122A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | The attached branch recoverable anchor rod of segment type elasticity |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108278122A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201277849Y (en) * | 2008-10-22 | 2009-07-22 | 中国矿业大学 | Anchor rod for measuring large deformation of laneway bottom heave |
| CN101709581A (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2010-05-19 | 湖南大学 | Anchor rod |
| CN103939120A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-23 | 罗宗帆 | Multi-joint self-expansion anchor rod |
| CN204140107U (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-02-04 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of high anchored force recoverable anchor rod |
| CN207598280U (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-07-10 | 吉林大学 | The attached branch recoverable anchor rod of segment type elasticity |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201711395993.7A patent/CN108278122A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201277849Y (en) * | 2008-10-22 | 2009-07-22 | 中国矿业大学 | Anchor rod for measuring large deformation of laneway bottom heave |
| CN101709581A (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2010-05-19 | 湖南大学 | Anchor rod |
| CN103939120A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-23 | 罗宗帆 | Multi-joint self-expansion anchor rod |
| CN204140107U (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-02-04 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of high anchored force recoverable anchor rod |
| CN207598280U (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-07-10 | 吉林大学 | The attached branch recoverable anchor rod of segment type elasticity |
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