CN108278120A - Tunnel concrete pours into a mould automatic monitoring alarm - Google Patents

Tunnel concrete pours into a mould automatic monitoring alarm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108278120A
CN108278120A CN201810170690.3A CN201810170690A CN108278120A CN 108278120 A CN108278120 A CN 108278120A CN 201810170690 A CN201810170690 A CN 201810170690A CN 108278120 A CN108278120 A CN 108278120A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
alarm
several
distribution box
tunnel
indicator light
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810170690.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马小利
冯建军
李褔成
吴小峰
王武高
冯钰�
王红恩
曾小东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Third Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 21st Bureau Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Third Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 21st Bureau Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Third Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 21st Bureau Group Co Ltd filed Critical Third Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 21st Bureau Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810170690.3A priority Critical patent/CN108278120A/en
Publication of CN108278120A publication Critical patent/CN108278120A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • E21D11/04Lining with building materials
    • E21D11/10Lining with building materials with concrete cast in situ; Shuttering also lost shutterings, e.g. made of blocks, of metal plates or other equipment adapted therefor
    • E21D11/102Removable shuttering; Bearing or supporting devices therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F17/00Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
    • E21F17/18Special adaptations of signalling or alarm devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)

Abstract

Tunnel concrete disclosed by the invention pours into a mould automatic monitoring alarm, it is to fix two facings plate of arc on two lining trolleys, it inlays below and connects several slip casting casings, splash guard is close to be fixed on tunnel inner wall, each several alarm lamps of installation, monitoring indicator light and reinspection indicator light and start button and stop button are distinguished in the distribution box of setting, several are popped one's head in for the corresponding installation of probe thread end drawn out of distribution box, and all probes are fixedly mounted below splash guard.Global design advantages of simple, installation operation is convenient, stability is reliable, using low-voltage, micro-current, security performance is high, monitoring accuracy is high, it can guarantee that monitored concrete liquid level at any time, reinspection vault concrete pour into a mould full no cavity, reach the tunnel vault concrete cast automatic monitoring alarm to conform to quality requirements.

Description

Tunnel concrete pours into a mould automatic monitoring alarm
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of warning device, specifically a kind of tunnel concrete pours into a mould automatic monitoring alarm, belongs to Road and bridge construction field.
Background technology
Constantly upgrade with the grade of national basis Facilities Construction, for the quality criteria requirements of tunnel concrete cast It is higher and higher, it is desirable that concrete cast must be in strict accordance with new specification process implementing.Especially poured in two lining vault concrete It has to ensure when note to pour into a mould full no cavity between two lining trolleys and country rock, because the empty hidden danger of concrete cast is to tunnel Entity quality influence consequence it is very serious, endless disaster has been buried to the tunnel normal operation in later stage, such as tunnel leak calamity Evil, the secondary chamber disaster etc. of collapsing in tunnel, and also secondary maintenance is extremely difficult, and cost is also very big.
Two lining construction template of tunnel concrete cast at present is all 12 meters long, is divided into 3 and pours into a mould the pipe that bears down on one, each pours injection pressure Spacing is 3 meters between push pipe, and the position poured into a mould to concrete can not be estimated from one end stopper mould position, so concrete cast is all It is to judge to pour into a mould turgor and whether there is or not cavities by the experience of construction personnel.Only judge not protecting at all by rule of thumb in this way Card concrete cast reaches plumpness, the serious quality for influencing concrete cast, it is difficult to ensure that there are not quality problems;Also A kind of method be listen the sound of delivery pump by rule of thumb by construction personnel in two lining constructions and observe the pressure gauge of delivery pump Lai Judge whether concrete cast is full, and this method is more unreliable, because in slump, slime flux is gone back under normal circumstances Relatively good judgement, if concrete slime flux almost conveys pump pressure and will increase, the pressure that pressure gauge is shown can also become larger, It necessarily will result in erroneous judgement in this way, come to nothing instead concrete is caused large area occur.If subsequently carrying out second coagulation to coming to nothing Soil cast, not only consumes a large amount of concrete, also to build construction equipment, influences the passage of Construction traffic, increases construction personnel, A large amount of operating expenses are consumed, increase construction cost, and there are great security risks in work progress, yet there are no report The device of real-time automatic monitoring alarm can be poured into a mould tunnel concrete in confined space.
Invention content
Effectively control concrete is in two lining trolleys and country rock when the purpose of the present invention is ensureing the cast of tunnel vault concrete Between plumpness, pour into a mould automatic monitoring alarm to disclose a kind of tunnel concrete.
Technical scheme is as follows:
Two facings plate 3 of arc is fixed on two lining trolleys 1, is inlayed below two facings plates 3 and connects several slip casting casings 2, Splash guard 4 is close to be fixed on tunnel inner wall, distribution box 7 is arranged in two 1 lower parts of lining trolley, if each installation respectively in distribution box 7 An alarm lamp 8, monitoring indicator light 9 and reinspection indicator light 10 are done, in addition start button 11 and stop button 12 are also installed, from distribution Probe wire 5 is drawn in case 7, in several probes 6 of the corresponding installation in 5 end of probe wire, all probes 6 are fixedly mounted on splash guard Below 4.
220V AC powers are accessed to breaker(QS)Upper end, breaker(QS)Earth leakage protective device is accessed in lower end(RCD)On End, earth leakage protective device(RCD)Lower termination protector (Fu) upper end terminates contactor under protector (Fu)(KM)Upper end, contactor (KM)Several liquid level relays in parallel are accessed in lower end(KV)Power input position, the liquid level relay in parallel from several(KV) Output end respectively access one intermediate relay(KA)Coil and a probe, several intermediate relays(KA)Output end respectively connects Enter an alarm switch(B)Upper end, several alarm switches(B)An alarm is respectively accessed in lower end(M), zero level common end Son()It is closely connect with distribution box enclosure.
Design principle advantages of simple of the present invention, installation operation is convenient, and stability is reliable, using low-voltage, micro-current, safety Performance is high, and monitoring accuracy is high, can guarantee that construction personnel's monitored concrete liquid level at any time, reinspection vault concrete cast are full It is a kind of tunnel vault concrete cast automatic monitoring alarm for reaching and conforming to quality requirements completely without cavity.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention.
Attached drawing 2 is A-A of the present invention to section right side structural representation.
Attached drawing 3 is the circuit diagram of the present invention.
Reference numeral title is as follows:Two lining trolleys 1, slip casting casing 2, two facings plates 3, splash guard 4, probe wire 5, probe 6, Distribution box 7, alarm lamp 8 monitor indicator light 9, recheck indicator light 10, start button 11, stop button 12, concrete 13, open circuit Device QS, earth leakage protective device RCD, protector Fu, contactor KM, liquid level relay KV, intermediate relay KA, alarm switch B, report Alert device M, zero level public terminal
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing:
Two facings plate 3 of arc is fixed on two lining trolleys 1, three slip casting casings 2 of connection are inlayed below two facings plates 3, are prevented Water plate 4 is close to be fixed on tunnel inner wall, distribution box 7 is arranged in two 1 lower parts of lining trolley, each installation six respectively in distribution box 7 Alarm lamp 8, monitoring indicator light 9 and reinspection indicator light 10, in addition also install start button 11 and stop button 12, from distribution box 7 Interior extraction probe wire 5, in six probes 6 of the corresponding installation in 5 end of probe wire, all probes 6 are fixedly mounted under splash guard 4 Face.
220V AC powers are accessed to breaker(QS)Upper end, breaker(QS)Earth leakage protective device is accessed in lower end(RCD)On End, earth leakage protective device(RCD)Lower termination protector (Fu) upper end terminates contactor under protector (Fu)(KM)Upper end, contactor (KM)Six liquid level relays in parallel are accessed in lower end(KV)Power input position, the liquid level relay in parallel from six(KV)It is defeated Outlet respectively accesses an intermediate relay(KA)Coil and a probe, six intermediate relays(KA)Output end respectively access one Alarm switch(B)Upper end, six alarm switches(B)An alarm is respectively accessed in lower end(M), zero level public terminal()With Electronic box shell closely connects.
The present invention first powers on when in use, presses start button, concrete by slip casting casing input splash guard with In the country rock of two facings plates, show that concrete has been poured into a mould full when concrete touches probe, alarm lamp glittering is exhaled in time It cries, while monitoring indicator light also can be glittering, concrete input can stop, and press the closing of alarm switch alarm lamp, and monitoring refers to Show that lamp can be glittering always, extinguishes if crossing 20 minutes monitoring indicator lights, illustrate that this point surrounding concrete fills not yet, it can To pour into a mould again, which alarm lamp alarm, which monitoring indicator light is just glittering, has illustrated corresponding probe positions surrounding concrete It is full through pouring into a mould.

Claims (3)

1. tunnel concrete pours into a mould automatic monitoring alarm, it is characterised in that:Trolley is served as a contrast two(1)Arc two is fixed above Facings plate(3), in two facings plates(3)It inlays below and connects several slip casting casings(2), splash guard(4)It is close to be fixed on tunnel Inner wall serves as a contrast trolley two(1)Distribution box is arranged in lower part(7), in distribution box(7)Interior each several alarm lamps of installation of difference(8), prison Survey indicator light(9)With reinspection indicator light(10), in addition start button is also installed(11)With stop button(12), from distribution box(7) Interior extraction probe wire(5), in probe wire(5)Several probes of the corresponding installation in end(6), all probes(6)It is fixedly mounted on Splash guard(4)Below.
2. tunnel concrete according to claim 1 pours into a mould automatic monitoring alarm, it is characterised in that:In two facings plates (3)Three slip casting casings of connection are inlayed below(2), in distribution box(7)It is upper that six alarm lamps are installed respectively(8), monitoring indicator light (9)With reinspection indicator light(10), in probe wire(5)Six probes of the corresponding installation in end(6).
3. tunnel concrete according to claim 1 pours into a mould automatic monitoring alarm, it is characterised in that:220V is accessed to hand over Galvanic electricity source is to breaker(QS)Upper end, breaker(QS)Earth leakage protective device is accessed in lower end(RCD)Upper end, earth leakage protective device(RCD) Lower termination protector (Fu) upper end terminates contactor under protector (Fu)(KM)Upper end, contactor(KM)Several are accessed in lower end Liquid level relay in parallel(KV)Power input position, the liquid level relay in parallel from several(KV)Output end respectively access one Intermediate relay(KA)Coil and a probe, several intermediate relays(KA)Output end respectively accesses an alarm switch (B)Upper end, several alarm switches(B)An alarm is respectively accessed in lower end(M), zero level public terminal()With distribution box Shell closely connects.
CN201810170690.3A 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 Tunnel concrete pours into a mould automatic monitoring alarm Pending CN108278120A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810170690.3A CN108278120A (en) 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 Tunnel concrete pours into a mould automatic monitoring alarm

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810170690.3A CN108278120A (en) 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 Tunnel concrete pours into a mould automatic monitoring alarm

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108278120A true CN108278120A (en) 2018-07-13

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109209442A (en) * 2018-11-04 2019-01-15 福建省交通建设工程监理咨询有限公司 Tunnel double-lining tee tube liquid level relay bomb shelter warning device
CN109441543A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-08 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Formwork jumbo tunnel vault cavity prior-warning device
CN109488337A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-19 中铁上海工程局集团有限公司 A kind of anti-come to nothing of tunnel double-lining concrete visualizes casting method
CN109944607A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-06-28 中交一公局桥隧工程有限公司 Vault concrete pouring early warning device and construction method thereof
CN110361421A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-10-22 中铁十六局集团第四工程有限公司 Anti- Tunnel Second Lining concreting not Satiation devices and detection method
CN111024778A (en) * 2018-10-10 2020-04-17 中铁一局集团有限公司 Tunnel secondary lining preventive cavity detection system and operation control method thereof
CN112443343A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-03-05 中铁五局集团成都工程有限责任公司 Tunnel lining arch anti-disengaging device and construction method
CN113833525A (en) * 2020-06-08 2021-12-24 福建省瑞亿机械制造有限公司 Tunnel secondary lining concrete pouring air-defense explosion-proof alarm system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9068319B2 (en) * 2013-11-11 2015-06-30 Hydrogard, LLC System and method for waterproofing below-grade wall structures
CN106327731A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-01-11 中铁隧道集团第五建筑有限公司 Anti-void monitor for tunnel lining concrete vault
CN106837422A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-06-13 中铁二十局集团第三工程有限公司 Tunnel double-lining pours into a mould concrete autoalarm
CN208153028U (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-11-27 中铁二十一局集团第三工程有限公司 Tunnel concrete is poured automatic monitoring alarm

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9068319B2 (en) * 2013-11-11 2015-06-30 Hydrogard, LLC System and method for waterproofing below-grade wall structures
CN106327731A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-01-11 中铁隧道集团第五建筑有限公司 Anti-void monitor for tunnel lining concrete vault
CN106837422A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-06-13 中铁二十局集团第三工程有限公司 Tunnel double-lining pours into a mould concrete autoalarm
CN208153028U (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-11-27 中铁二十一局集团第三工程有限公司 Tunnel concrete is poured automatic monitoring alarm

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111024778A (en) * 2018-10-10 2020-04-17 中铁一局集团有限公司 Tunnel secondary lining preventive cavity detection system and operation control method thereof
CN109209442A (en) * 2018-11-04 2019-01-15 福建省交通建设工程监理咨询有限公司 Tunnel double-lining tee tube liquid level relay bomb shelter warning device
CN109488337A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-19 中铁上海工程局集团有限公司 A kind of anti-come to nothing of tunnel double-lining concrete visualizes casting method
CN109441543A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-08 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Formwork jumbo tunnel vault cavity prior-warning device
CN109944607A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-06-28 中交一公局桥隧工程有限公司 Vault concrete pouring early warning device and construction method thereof
CN110361421A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-10-22 中铁十六局集团第四工程有限公司 Anti- Tunnel Second Lining concreting not Satiation devices and detection method
CN110361421B (en) * 2019-06-21 2022-06-21 中铁十六局集团第四工程有限公司 Device for preventing tunnel secondary lining concrete from being poured insufficiently and detection method
CN113833525A (en) * 2020-06-08 2021-12-24 福建省瑞亿机械制造有限公司 Tunnel secondary lining concrete pouring air-defense explosion-proof alarm system
CN112443343A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-03-05 中铁五局集团成都工程有限责任公司 Tunnel lining arch anti-disengaging device and construction method

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