CN108277923B - Novel combined heat-insulating composite wallboard - Google Patents

Novel combined heat-insulating composite wallboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108277923B
CN108277923B CN201810257858.4A CN201810257858A CN108277923B CN 108277923 B CN108277923 B CN 108277923B CN 201810257858 A CN201810257858 A CN 201810257858A CN 108277923 B CN108277923 B CN 108277923B
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China
Prior art keywords
carbon fiber
sleeve
holes
connecting rod
wing plates
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CN201810257858.4A
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CN108277923A (en
Inventor
窦立军
沈子贺
李鑫
张亚伟
吴云龙
刘振岐
赵思远
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Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry of CAS
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Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry of CAS
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Priority to CN201810257858.4A priority Critical patent/CN108277923B/en
Publication of CN108277923A publication Critical patent/CN108277923A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E04C2/288Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/16Auxiliary parts for reinforcements, e.g. connectors, spacers, stirrups
    • E04C5/162Connectors or means for connecting parts for reinforcements
    • E04C5/163Connectors or means for connecting parts for reinforcements the reinforcements running in one single direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel combination formula heat preservation composite wall panel, includes interior lamina, outer lamina, heated board, and between the outer lamina, its characterized in that: the carbon fiber sleeve is embedded in the inner blade plate and the outer blade plate, the two side surfaces of the carbon fiber sleeve are provided with connecting positioning holes, wing plates are arranged at the connecting positioning holes, through holes are also arranged in the wing plates and communicated with the connecting positioning holes, the outer ends of the wing plates are connected with sleeve covers, the sleeve covers are connected with positioning clamping blocks through springs, the positioning clamping blocks penetrate through the connecting positioning holes on the side surfaces of the sleeve and the through holes in the wing plates and extend into sleeve cavities, a carbon fiber connecting rod penetrates through the sleeve embedded in the heat insulation plate to connect the inner blade plate and the outer blade plate, connecting holes are symmetrically arranged at positions, close to the two ends, of the carbon fiber connecting rod, the side surfaces of the two ends of the carbon fiber connecting rod are inclined planes, and the positioning clamping blocks extend into the connecting holes of the carbon fiber connecting rod to lock the carbon fiber connecting rod. The manufacturing method of the invention is simple, the heat insulation board does not float up, and the heat bridge phenomenon is avoided. Convenient to use, save material. The individual components are relatively lightweight and flexible, and can reduce losses during handling.

Description

Novel combined heat-insulating composite wallboard
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of wall heat preservation, and particularly relates to a combined type composite heat preservation wallboard.
Background
The traditional manufacturing process of the heat-insulating composite wallboard is that firstly, steel bars used by the inner leaf plates are paved in a template, concrete is poured, then the heat-insulating plate is placed on the template, finally, steel bars of the outer leaf plates are paved on the heat-insulating plate, and concrete of the outer leaf plates is poured, so that the whole manufacturing process is complex and time is wasted. In addition, in the whole curing process of the traditional heat-insulating composite board, as the concrete is in an unset state and contacts with the heat-insulating board, the heat-insulating board floats upwards easily, so that the manufacturing of the composite board is failed, materials are wasted, and the failed composite board belongs to building waste and can pollute the environment. Meanwhile, in the manufacturing process, the phenomenon of floating of the insulation board needs to be observed at any time, and manpower is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a novel manufacturing method of a combined heat-insulation composite wallboard, which effectively reduces the manufacturing difficulty of the composite wallboard, solves the problem of floating of the heat-insulation board, saves labor, improves the production efficiency, reduces the waste of materials and protects the environment.
In order to achieve the aim of the invention, the invention provides a novel combined type heat-insulation composite wallboard, which comprises an inner leaf plate, an outer leaf plate and a heat-insulation plate, wherein the heat-insulation plate is arranged between the inner leaf plate and the outer leaf plate, and is characterized in that: the carbon fiber sleeve is embedded in the inner blade plate and the outer blade plate, the two side surfaces of the carbon fiber sleeve are provided with connecting positioning holes, wing plates are arranged at the connecting positioning holes, through holes are also arranged in the wing plates and communicated with the connecting positioning holes, the outer ends of the wing plates are connected with sleeve covers, the sleeve covers are connected with positioning clamping blocks through springs, the positioning clamping blocks penetrate through the connecting positioning holes on the side surfaces of the sleeve and the through holes in the wing plates and extend into sleeve cavities, a carbon fiber connecting rod penetrates through the sleeve embedded in the heat insulation plate to connect the inner blade plate and the outer blade plate, connecting holes are symmetrically arranged at positions, close to the two ends, of the carbon fiber connecting rod, the side surfaces of the two ends of the carbon fiber connecting rod are inclined planes, and the positioning clamping blocks extend into the connecting holes of the carbon fiber connecting rod to lock the carbon fiber connecting rod.
Steel lashing wires are sleeved on wing plates on two sides of the sleeve, and the steel lashing wires are sleeved on the wing plates and then fixed on the steel reinforcement net of the inner and outer blades.
The surface of the part of the positioning fixture block which is arranged in the sleeve cavity is a spherical surface.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the embedded part is a carbon fiber sleeve with a wing plate, the outer end of the wing plate is connected with a sleeve cover, the inner side of the outer end of the wing plate is connected with a spring, the spring is connected with a positioning clamping block, and the sleeve cover is connected with the sleeve to form the complete embedded part. The two ends of the carbon fiber connecting rod are inserted into the sleeve, and are fixed in a positioning way through the springs and the positioning clamping blocks, so that the heat insulation plate is prevented from floating upwards, and the phenomenon of a heat bridge is effectively restrained.
2. The inner and outer blades are independently manufactured and maintained, so that whether the heat-insulating plate floats upwards or not is not required to be observed at any time, and the labor can be effectively saved; all components of the composite board are manufactured in a unified standard, the same type of components have the same size, one component has a problem, other components of the same type can be directly replaced, the use is very convenient, the whole wallboard is not needed to be discarded, and materials are saved.
3. After the inner and outer blades are disassembled, the assembly can be directly carried out after no problem is confirmed, and the process is simple, convenient and efficient. Each component is manufactured independently, can be stored separately in a classified mode and assembled before loading, is light and flexible relatively, and can reduce loss in the carrying process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a carbon fiber connecting rod and a carbon fiber sleeve;
FIG. 3 is an external view of a carbon fiber connection rod and carbon fiber sleeve connection;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a carbon fiber sleeve;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a carbon fiber sleeve;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a carbon fiber connecting rod;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the positioning fixture.
Wherein: 1-inner leaf plates; 2-an insulation board; 3-outer blades; 4-a carbon fiber connecting rod; 5-a carbon fiber sleeve; 6-steel lasso; 7-a spring; 8, positioning a clamping block; 9-a screw; 10-sleeve cover.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-6, the invention comprises an inner blade plate 1, a heat insulation plate 2, an outer blade plate 3, a carbon fiber connecting rod 4, a carbon fiber sleeve 5 and a steel lasso 6, wherein the carbon fiber sleeve 5 is embedded in the inner blade plate and the outer blade plate, two side surfaces of the carbon fiber sleeve 5 are provided with connecting positioning holes 11, wing plates 12 are arranged at the connecting positioning holes, through holes 13 are also arranged in the wing plates and communicated with the connecting positioning holes, the outer ends of the wing plates are connected with a sleeve cover 10 through bolts 9, the sleeve cover 10 is connected with a positioning clamping block 8 through springs 7, the positioning clamping block 8 penetrates through the through holes 13 in the wing plates and the connecting positioning holes 11 on the side surfaces of the sleeve to extend into sleeve cavities, the carbon fiber connecting rod 4 penetrates through the carbon fiber sleeve 5 embedded in the heat insulation plate 2 and the outer blade plate, the positions of the carbon fiber connecting rods close to the two ends are symmetrically provided with connecting through holes 14, the edges of the connecting through holes 14 extend to two end surfaces of the carbon fiber connecting rod to form a groove 15, and the positioning clamping block 8 slides into the connecting through holes 14 of the carbon fiber connecting rod through the groove 15 to lock the carbon fiber connecting rod 4. Steel lasso 6 is sleeved on wing plates 12 on two sides of the carbon fiber sleeve, and the steel lasso is sleeved on the wing plates and then fixed on the steel reinforcement net of the inner and outer blades.
Referring to fig. 7, the surface of the portion of the positioning fixture block 8 placed in the cavity of the carbon fiber sleeve 5 is a sphere, so that the carbon fiber connecting rod 4 can be conveniently inserted into the carbon fiber sleeve 5.
The installation method of the invention is as follows: firstly, the carbon fiber sleeve 5 is assembled, the carbon fiber sleeve 5 is fixed with the positioning clamping block 8 and the sleeve cover 10 through the springs 7, the positioning clamping block 8 and the sleeve cover 10 form a whole, the fixed sleeve cover 10 is connected with the main body of the carbon fiber sleeve 5 through the screws 9, and the carbon fiber sleeve 5 is assembled. Then the inner blade plate 1 and the outer blade plate 3 are manufactured, the steel bar net is paved in a special steel template, then the steel lasso is used for covering wing plates at two ends of the carbon fiber sleeve 5, the steel bar sleeve 6 is connected to the steel bar net for fixing, the opening of the component 5 is sealed by the cover to prevent concrete from entering, and then the concrete is poured. After the inner blade plate 1 and the outer blade plate 3 are maintained independently, removing the cover on the carbon fiber sleeve 5, and finishing the inner blade plate 1 and the outer blade plate 3. And then, carrying out integral assembly of the combined heat-insulating composite board, firstly horizontally placing the inner leaf board 1, then inserting the carbon fiber connecting rod 4 into an opening of the carbon fiber sleeve 5 pre-buried in the inner leaf board 1, after the carbon fiber connecting rod 4 and the carbon fiber sleeve 5 are stably connected by the spring 7, opening a through hole which can pass through the carbon fiber connecting rod 4 at the design position of the heat-insulating board 2, then pressing down the through hole to align the carbon fiber sleeve 5, tightly attaching the heat-insulating board 2 to the inner leaf board 1, pressing down the opening of the carbon fiber sleeve 5 pre-buried in the outer leaf board 3 to align the carbon fiber connecting rod 4, and finally, stably connecting the carbon fiber connecting rod 4 and the carbon fiber sleeve 5 by the spring 7, thereby completing the assembly of the whole composite board.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a novel combination formula heat preservation composite wall panel, includes interior lamina, outer lamina, heated board, and between the outer lamina, its characterized in that: the carbon fiber sleeve is embedded in the inner blade plate and the outer blade plate, the two side surfaces of the carbon fiber sleeve are provided with connecting positioning holes, wing plates are arranged at the connecting positioning holes, through holes are also arranged in the wing plates and communicated with the connecting positioning holes, the outer ends of the wing plates are connected with sleeve covers, the sleeve covers are connected with positioning clamping blocks through springs, the positioning clamping blocks penetrate through the connecting positioning holes on the side surfaces of the sleeve and the through holes in the wing plates and extend into sleeve cavities, a carbon fiber connecting rod penetrates through the sleeve embedded in the heat insulation plate to connect the inner blade plate and the outer blade plate, connecting holes are symmetrically arranged at positions, close to the two ends, of the carbon fiber connecting rod, the side surfaces of the two ends of the carbon fiber connecting rod are inclined planes, and the positioning clamping blocks extend into the connecting holes of the carbon fiber connecting rod to lock the carbon fiber connecting rod.
2. The novel combined heat-insulating composite wallboard of claim 1, wherein: steel lashing wires are sleeved on wing plates on two sides of the sleeve, and the steel lashing wires are sleeved on the wing plates and then fixed on the steel reinforcement net of the inner and outer blades.
3. The novel combined heat-insulating composite wallboard of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the part of the positioning fixture block which is arranged in the sleeve cavity is a spherical surface.
CN201810257858.4A 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 Novel combined heat-insulating composite wallboard Active CN108277923B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810257858.4A CN108277923B (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 Novel combined heat-insulating composite wallboard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810257858.4A CN108277923B (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 Novel combined heat-insulating composite wallboard

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CN108277923A CN108277923A (en) 2018-07-13
CN108277923B true CN108277923B (en) 2023-09-12

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111042444A (en) * 2018-10-15 2020-04-21 李琮傑 Rectangular sleeve pad for reinforcing steel bar

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9400659U1 (en) * 1994-01-15 1995-05-18 Fischerwerke Artur Fischer Gmbh & Co Kg, 72178 Waldachtal Component with a concrete slab and at least one stone slab attached to it
GB0104846D0 (en) * 2001-02-27 2001-04-18 Intelligent Engineering Ltd Bs Improved structural sandwich plate members
CN2844256Y (en) * 2005-06-03 2006-12-06 上海湿克威建筑材料有限公司 Thermal-insulated and easily-assembled decorative board
CN102383526A (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-03-21 上海市第二市政工程有限公司 Shockproof external wall panel with prefabricated structure and positioning method thereof
CN203361459U (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-12-25 二十二冶集团第一建设有限公司 Precast sandwich thermal insulation external wall panel structure
CN204098345U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-14 内蒙古蒙西工程设计有限公司 Inside and outside page wallboard bridge cut-off power transmission rod member
CN206448526U (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-08-29 陈荣国 CL network frame plate lip blocks
CN107386523A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-11-24 山东高速轨道交通集团有限公司济南工程分公司 A kind of decoration integrated precast concrete external wall panel of structural thermal insulation
CN107419809A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-12-01 山东远博建筑科技有限公司 A kind of assembled architecture connector
CN208072755U (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-11-09 长春工程学院 Novel combination type insulated compound trabs

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9400659U1 (en) * 1994-01-15 1995-05-18 Fischerwerke Artur Fischer Gmbh & Co Kg, 72178 Waldachtal Component with a concrete slab and at least one stone slab attached to it
GB0104846D0 (en) * 2001-02-27 2001-04-18 Intelligent Engineering Ltd Bs Improved structural sandwich plate members
CN2844256Y (en) * 2005-06-03 2006-12-06 上海湿克威建筑材料有限公司 Thermal-insulated and easily-assembled decorative board
CN102383526A (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-03-21 上海市第二市政工程有限公司 Shockproof external wall panel with prefabricated structure and positioning method thereof
CN203361459U (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-12-25 二十二冶集团第一建设有限公司 Precast sandwich thermal insulation external wall panel structure
CN204098345U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-14 内蒙古蒙西工程设计有限公司 Inside and outside page wallboard bridge cut-off power transmission rod member
CN206448526U (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-08-29 陈荣国 CL network frame plate lip blocks
CN107386523A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-11-24 山东高速轨道交通集团有限公司济南工程分公司 A kind of decoration integrated precast concrete external wall panel of structural thermal insulation
CN107419809A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-12-01 山东远博建筑科技有限公司 A kind of assembled architecture connector
CN208072755U (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-11-09 长春工程学院 Novel combination type insulated compound trabs

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
玻璃纤维复材筋拉结预制混凝土夹芯墙板平面外抗弯性能研究;种迅;王子杨;蒋庆;叶献国;邢伟;邵徽斌;孙效明;;工业建筑(第07期);全文 *

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