CN108274431A - Provision for disengagement for aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush - Google Patents

Provision for disengagement for aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108274431A
CN108274431A CN201810068851.8A CN201810068851A CN108274431A CN 108274431 A CN108274431 A CN 108274431A CN 201810068851 A CN201810068851 A CN 201810068851A CN 108274431 A CN108274431 A CN 108274431A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bolt
wall bush
provision
conditioning system
handler
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810068851.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史世杰
王建波
谌业煌
刘云
张磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BEIJING ANDAWELL MECHANICAL MAINTENANCE Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BEIJING ANDAWELL MECHANICAL MAINTENANCE Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BEIJING ANDAWELL MECHANICAL MAINTENANCE Co Ltd filed Critical BEIJING ANDAWELL MECHANICAL MAINTENANCE Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810068851.8A priority Critical patent/CN108274431A/en
Publication of CN108274431A publication Critical patent/CN108274431A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
    • B25B27/06Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same inserting or withdrawing sleeves or bearing races
    • B25B27/062Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same inserting or withdrawing sleeves or bearing races using screws

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of provision for disengagement for aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush, dismantling device is drawn including device case and the bushing being fixed in described device shell that can be moved, wherein, the bushing draws dismantling device that can remove the thin-wall bush, and the bushing draws the bushing drawing being fixed thereon that is additionally provided with and can move on dismantling device to tear support device open.The provision for disengagement for aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush can effectively dismantle thin-wall bush.

Description

Provision for disengagement for aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush
Technical field
The present invention relates to commercial aircraft air-conditioning system pressure governor valve service technique fields, and in particular to Yi Zhongyong In the provision for disengagement of aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush.
Background technology
Aircarrier aircraft air-conditioning system uses engine bleed to provide pressure for air-conditioning system, need to pipeline air pressure into Row is adjusted, and keeps pressure constant controllable, pressure governor valve presses upstream by automatically adjusting the aperture of valve plate in valve body Fluctuation and the higher air of pressure export the air of continual and steady pressure to downstream after being adjusted, valve plate is in valve body Inside is chronically at dynamic regulation state, and to prevent valve body from wearing, component manufacturer is mounted with low hard in inner walls The thin-wall bush of steel alloy material is spent to prevent valve body inner wall from being worn with valve plate, and the bushing is installed on for thin-wall construction Valve plate inner wall is led since pressure governor valve is chronically at working condition and working environment is poor in aircraft air-conditioning system It causes the thin-wall bush and valve body adhesion situation occur, needs to dismantle when component places under repair after the thin-wall bush to other Structure carries out inspection and repair work, currently, domestic still without being directed to the not damaged dismounting of soft steel alloy material thin-wall bush Dedicated unit the dismantlement work of the thin-wall bush is therefore unable to complete successfully in actually repairing, after repeatedly attempting Dismounting failure causes multiple valve bodies and is damaged with thin-wall bush.
For example, the patent document that Chinese invention patent number is 201720133866.9 discloses a kind of bushing dismounting tool, It is characterised in that it includes:
Sleeve, is formed in the sleeve with opening and the cavity for accommodating bushing;
Demounting bolt, the demounting bolt wears the sleeve and the relatively described sleeve of the demounting bolt is rotatable, The demounting bolt includes:Head and bar portion;
Location nut, the location nut are arranged in one end far from the head of the bar portion and the location nut Opening except the cavity and adjacent to the cavity, the location nut and the bar portion screw-thread fit, the positioning Side away from the head of the nut suitable for the bushing that reclines, to make when the demounting bolt is rotated relative to the sleeve Obtaining the location nut pushes the bushing being moved into the cavity along the axial of the bar portion.
A kind of bushing dismounting tool is provided in the prior art, but according to its structure, the prior art is in actual work It can not be used for the dismounting of aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush in the process.
Technical problem as above exists in the prior art, the present inventor combines years of researches experience, proposes that one kind is used for The provision for disengagement of aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of provision for disengagement for aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush, described to be used for aircraft air condition The provision for disengagement of system valve thin-wall bush can effectively dismantle thin-wall bush.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of provision for disengagement for aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush, including device case are consolidated with what can be moved The fixed bushing being arranged in described device shell draws dismantling device, wherein the bushing draws dismantling device that can remove thin-wall bush, institute Stating bushing draws the bushing drawing being fixed thereon that is additionally provided with and can move on dismantling device to tear support device open.
Further, it includes be fixed at described device housing forward end that can be rotated that the bushing, which draws dismantling device, The first bolt and be fixed at first bolt that one handler and the corresponding threaded holes at first handler center close The pulling claw of tail end is additionally provided with the pulling claw for applying pulling force to the thin-wall bush on the pulling claw and keeps off tooth.
Further, the bushing draw tear open support device include can rotate be fixed at first bolt front end The second handler, the second bolt and the abutting supporting rack for being fixed at the second bolt tail end that can be dismantled, wherein What second bolt can move is arranged in the through-hole that first bolt is provided with.
Further, described device shell is bottomless wine bottle arrangement, and the fixation that first handler can rotate is set It sets at the bottle neck of the wine bottle arrangement, the body of the wine bottle arrangement can be as the thin-walled lining disassembled by the pulling claw The storage vessel of set.
Further, first handler includes the first handler ontology and is embedded on the first handler ontology The first nut;Second handler include the second handler ontology and be embedded on the second handler ontology second Nut.
Further, the tail for being fixed at first bolt that the pulling claw can be dismantled by the first hex nut End;The tail end for being fixed at second bolt that abuts supporting rack and can be dismantled by the second hex nut.
Further, the abutting supporting rack is round-like structure, and the small disc of the round-like structure is installed in described The side of second bolt tail end, the round-like structure can be moved to be connected to the pulling claw, and can be made outside the pulling claw Expand.
Further, the material of the pulling claw is Ti10V2Fe3Al titanium alloy materials;It is described abut supporting rack material be 45# steel;The material of described device shell is LY12CZ trade mark duralumin.
Compared with prior art, superior effect of the invention is:
Provision for disengagement of the present invention for aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush passes through device case, bushing It draws dismantling device and bushing drawing to tear being equipped with for support device open, makes the dismounting for being used for aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush Device can effectively dismantle thin-wall bush;
By being equipped with the first handler, the first bolt and pulling claw, thin-wall bush is determined conducive to the provision for disengagement Position;
By being equipped with the second handler, the second bolt and abutting supporting rack, dismantling device production can be drawn the bushing Raw effective support, keeps its structure more stable;
By the setting of the storage vessel of thin-wall bush, the preservation for keeping the thin-wall bush under dismounting intact.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the section of the provision for disengagement for aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush in the embodiment of the present invention 1 shows It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional knot of the provision for disengagement for aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush in the embodiment of the present invention 1 Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that supporting rack is abutted in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of pulling claw in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Wherein, reference numeral is as follows:1- bushings draw dismantling device, the first handlers of 11-, the first handlers of 111- ontology, Support is torn in the first nuts of 112-, the first bolts of 12-, 13- pulling claws, 131- pulling claws gear tooth, the first hex nuts of 132-, the drawing of 2- bushings open Device, the second handlers of 21-, the second handlers of 211- ontology, the second nuts of 212-, the second bolts of 22-, 23- abut supporting rack, The second hex nuts of 231-, 3- device cases.
Specific implementation mode
It elaborates below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the specific embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of provision for disengagement for aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush, including Device case 3 and the bushing being fixed in described device shell 3 that can be moved draw dismantling device 1, wherein the bushing is drawn Dismantling device 1 can remove thin-wall bush (not shown), the bushing draw be additionally provided on dismantling device 1 can move be fixed on it On bushing drawing tear support device 2 open.
It includes the first rotation for being fixed at 3 front end of described device shell that can be rotated that the bushing, which draws dismantling device 1, The first bolt 12 and be fixed at first bolt that handle 11 and the corresponding threaded holes at 11 center of the first handler close The pulling claw 13 of 12 tail ends is additionally provided with the pulling claw for applying pulling force to the thin-wall bush on the pulling claw 13 and keeps off tooth 131.
It includes be fixed at 12 front end of the first bolt second that can be rotated that the bushing, which draws and tears support device 2 open, Handler 21, the second bolt 22 and the abutting supporting rack 23 for being fixed at 22 tail end of the second bolt that can be dismantled, In, what second bolt 22 can move is arranged in the through-hole that first bolt 12 is provided with.
Described device shell 3 is bottomless wine bottle arrangement, and what first handler 11 can rotate is fixed at institute It states at the bottle neck of wine bottle arrangement, the body of the wine bottle arrangement can be as the thin-wall bush disassembled by the pulling claw 13 Store vessel.
First handler 11 includes the first handler ontology 111 and is embedded on the first handler ontology 111 The first nut 112;Second handler 21 includes the second handler ontology 211 and is embedded in the second handler ontology The second nut 212 on 211.
Wherein, first nut 112 is matched with first bolt 12;Second nut 212 is matched with described Two bolts 22.
The tail for being fixed at first bolt 12 that the pulling claw 13 can be dismantled by the first hex nut 132 End;The tail for being fixed at second bolt 22 that abuts supporting rack 23 and can be dismantled by the second hex nut 231 End.
The abutting supporting rack 23 is round-like structure, and the small disc of the round-like structure is installed in second bolt The side of 22 tail ends, the round-like structure can be moved to be connected to the pulling claw 13, and the pulling claw 13 can be made to extend out.
In the present embodiment, the pulling claw 13 has certain elasticity, can be by the extruding force for abutting supporting rack 23 And it extends out.
The material of the pulling claw 13 is Ti10V2Fe3Al titanium alloy materials;The material for abutting supporting rack 23 is 45# Steel;The material of described device shell 3 is LY12CZ trade mark duralumin.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 3, a height of h of frame, axis of small circle a, the axis of great circle b for abutting supporting rack 23, by triangle It is θ that function formula, which calculates and abuts the side of supporting rack 23 with the angle of vertical plumb line, then
As shown in Fig. 4, the outer diameter of the pulling claw gear tooth 131 on 13 top of the pulling claw is c, when the abutting supporting rack 23 are just connected to the pulling claw 13, if the displacement of second bolt 22 is h1, the outer diameter of the pulling claw gear tooth 131 is A, then
The screw thread specification of second bolt 22 is M8 × 1.0, if second bolt 22 rotation n circles, then
N=h1 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... formula 3;
The screw thread specification of first bolt 12 is M16 × 1.5, i.e., described first bolt 12 rotates N circles, first spiral shell Bolt 12 will move 1.5N, if the displacement of first bolt 12 is H, then
1.5N=H ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... formula 4;
According to above-mentioned formula 1-4, in the case of the size of the known thin-wall bush, it can calculate and pull out thin-walled lining Set needs the turnning circle for making first bolt 12 and second bolt 22.
In addition to this, the present embodiment is in the same manner as in Example 1.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe the present invention's Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is defined by the following claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of provision for disengagement for aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush, including device case and the fixation that can move The bushing being arranged in described device shell draws dismantling device, wherein the bushing draws dismantling device that can remove thin-wall bush, special Sign is that the bushing draws the bushing drawing being fixed thereon that is additionally provided with and can move on dismantling device to tear support device open.
2. the provision for disengagement according to claim 1 for aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush, which is characterized in that institute It includes the first handler for being fixed at described device housing forward end that can be rotated and described first to state bushing and draw dismantling device The first bolt that the corresponding threaded holes at handler center close and the pulling claw for being fixed at the first bolt tail end, the pulling claw On be additionally provided with for the thin-wall bush apply pulling force pulling claw keep off tooth.
3. the provision for disengagement according to claim 2 for aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush, which is characterized in that institute It includes the second handler for being fixed at first bolt front end, the second spiral shell that can be rotated to state bushing drawing and tear support device open Bolt and the abutting supporting rack for being fixed at the second bolt tail end that can be dismantled, wherein second bolt can move Dynamic is arranged in the through-hole that first bolt is provided with.
4. the provision for disengagement according to claim 2 for aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush, which is characterized in that institute It is bottomless wine bottle arrangement, the bottle for being fixed at the wine bottle arrangement that first handler can rotate to state device case At mouth, the body of the wine bottle arrangement can be as the storage vessel of the thin-wall bush disassembled by the pulling claw.
5. the provision for disengagement according to claim 3 for aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush, which is characterized in that institute It includes the first handler ontology and the first nut for being embedded on the first handler ontology to state the first handler;Described second Handler includes the second handler ontology and the second nut for being embedded on the second handler ontology.
6. the provision for disengagement according to claim 3 for aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush, which is characterized in that institute State the tail end for being fixed at first bolt that pulling claw can be dismantled by the first hex nut;The abutting supporting rack is logical Cross the tail end for being fixed at second bolt that the second hex nut can be dismantled.
7. the provision for disengagement according to claim 3 for aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush, which is characterized in that institute It is round-like structure to state and abut supporting rack, and the small disc of the round-like structure is installed in the second bolt tail end, the circle The side of mesa-shaped structure can be moved to be connected to the pulling claw, and the pulling claw can be made to extend out.
8. the provision for disengagement according to claim 3 for aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush, which is characterized in that institute The material for stating pulling claw is Ti10V2Fe3Al titanium alloy materials;The material for abutting supporting rack is 45# steel;Described device shell Material be LY12CZ trade mark duralumin.
9. the provision for disengagement according to claim 3 for aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush, which is characterized in that institute It states the side for abutting supporting rack and the angle of vertical plumb line is calculated as follows:
The outer diameter of the pulling claw gear tooth is calculated as follows:
CN201810068851.8A 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 Provision for disengagement for aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush Pending CN108274431A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810068851.8A CN108274431A (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 Provision for disengagement for aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810068851.8A CN108274431A (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 Provision for disengagement for aircraft air-conditioning system valve thin-wall bush

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108274431A true CN108274431A (en) 2018-07-13

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113021248A (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-06-25 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 Centrifugal ventilator decomposes instrument with metal sponge body aluminium system shell
CN113146542A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-07-23 广州市嘉特斯机电制造有限公司 Blind hole bushing pulling-out tool and bushing pulling-out method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203863613U (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-10-08 中国人民解放军第五七二一工厂 Tight-holding drawing-type bearing neck bush disassembly tool
CN203901215U (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-10-29 中国人民解放军第五七二一工厂 Tool for disassembling bearing bush in blind hole
CN104400735A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-03-11 西安航空动力股份有限公司 Irregularly-shaped thin-walled bushing dismounting tool
DE102013112014A1 (en) * 2013-10-31 2015-04-30 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Impact bushing, motor vehicle structure and method and tool for producing the motor vehicle structure
CN106976038A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-07-25 广州飞机维修工程有限公司 A kind of large diameter thin wall bushing extracting apparatus
CN206732918U (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-12-12 中航天水飞机工业有限责任公司 Bush dismounting device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013112014A1 (en) * 2013-10-31 2015-04-30 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Impact bushing, motor vehicle structure and method and tool for producing the motor vehicle structure
CN203863613U (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-10-08 中国人民解放军第五七二一工厂 Tight-holding drawing-type bearing neck bush disassembly tool
CN203901215U (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-10-29 中国人民解放军第五七二一工厂 Tool for disassembling bearing bush in blind hole
CN104400735A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-03-11 西安航空动力股份有限公司 Irregularly-shaped thin-walled bushing dismounting tool
CN206732918U (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-12-12 中航天水飞机工业有限责任公司 Bush dismounting device
CN106976038A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-07-25 广州飞机维修工程有限公司 A kind of large diameter thin wall bushing extracting apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113021248A (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-06-25 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 Centrifugal ventilator decomposes instrument with metal sponge body aluminium system shell
CN113146542A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-07-23 广州市嘉特斯机电制造有限公司 Blind hole bushing pulling-out tool and bushing pulling-out method

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Application publication date: 20180713