CN108273715A - Small-sized high-frequency vibration device - Google Patents
Small-sized high-frequency vibration device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108273715A CN108273715A CN201711145572.9A CN201711145572A CN108273715A CN 108273715 A CN108273715 A CN 108273715A CN 201711145572 A CN201711145572 A CN 201711145572A CN 108273715 A CN108273715 A CN 108273715A
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- Prior art keywords
- iron core
- leaf spring
- poles
- profile leaf
- magnets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B06—GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
- B06B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
- B06B1/00—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
- B06B1/02—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
- B06B1/04—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with electromagnetism
- B06B1/045—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with electromagnetism using vibrating magnet, armature or coil system
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- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Reciprocating, Oscillating Or Vibrating Motors (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of small-sized high-frequency vibration device, it includes central rotating shaft, iron core, iron core stator, the poles N group of magnets, the poles S group of magnets, coil, the central rotating shaft connect with the iron core and can be rotated synchronously with iron core, the poles N group of magnets and the poles S group of magnets are set on the iron core, the iron core stator surrounding is set to outside the iron core, it is characterized in that, the coil is set between the iron core stator and iron core, it is coated with outer housing in the iron core stator, it is connected with fixed seat in the end of the shell, profile leaf spring is equipped between the iron core and the fixed seat, one end of the profile leaf spring is connect with the iron core, its other end is connect with the fixed seat.The new small-sized high-frequency vibration device of this practicality has assembly simple, be unlikely to deform, low noise the features such as, it has strong practicality, preferably widelys popularize.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to small-sized high-frequency vibration devices, more particularly to one kind is easily assembled, vibration frequency is high, vibration frequency is steady
The small-sized high-frequency vibration device fixed, low energy consumption, noise is small.
【Background technology】
It is well known that the small-sized high-frequency vibration device of traditional vibration is respectively to install one group of adjustable offset at iron core axis both ends
Heart block, the centrifugal force generated using axis and eccentric block high speed rotation obtain exciting force.Vibrate the vibration of small-sized high-frequency vibration device
Frequency range is big, and only exciting force ties in power could reduce mechanicalness noise.Since it uses eccentric structure, shake
Uneven, vibration frequency is not sufficiently stable, and is not easy to minimize.Therefore, to meet different use demands, one kind has been developed
Make the vibrating device of the small size high frequency rotational of rotor by the way that alternating current generates magnetic field, as the applicant apply before this it is special
Sharp technical solution --- small-sized high-frequency vibration device, application No. is 2015100566771.The small-sized high-frequency vibration of this structure
Device can generate high frequency low amplitude vibrations, and vibration frequency is high, and noise is smaller, and product build is smaller, and build is about pencil
Fineness.But since its build is smaller, internal component is also smaller, therefore, if structure design is improper, process and assemble is just
There may be difficulty, influence processing efficiency.On the other hand, the validity that can also influence spring, causes spring easily to deform and lose
Effect.In addition, structure design is improper also to increase noise.
【Invention content】
Present invention seek to address that the above problem, and it is simple to provide a kind of assembly, and efficiency of assembling can be improved, be unlikely to deform, make an uproar
The low small-sized high-frequency vibration device of sound.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of small-sized high-frequency vibration devices comprising central rotating shaft, iron core turn
Son, iron core stator, the poles N group of magnets, the poles S group of magnets, coil, the central rotating shaft connect with the iron core and can be with iron cores
Rotor rotates synchronously, and the poles N group of magnets and the poles S group of magnets are set on the iron core, and the iron core stator surrounding is set to
Outside the iron core, which is characterized in that the coil is set between the iron core stator and iron core, fixed in the iron core
Son is coated with outer housing, fixed seat is connected in the end of the shell, between the iron core and the fixed seat
Equipped with profile leaf spring, one end of the profile leaf spring is connect with the iron core, and the other end is connect with the fixed seat.
The outer housing is cylindrical in shape, and one end of the central rotating shaft extends to outer housing across the end of the outer housing
Outside, the other end of the central rotating shaft is plugged in one end of the iron core, in the iron core and central rotating shaft phase
To the other end be connected with the profile leaf spring.
The profile leaf spring is configured to the strip sheet with bending dog-ear, and the bending dog-ear passes through the opposite sex
Shrapnel bends and is formed along its length, and mounting hole is respectively equipped at the both ends along its length of the profile leaf spring.
It is equipped with the heteromorphism part that shape matches with the profile leaf spring in the end of the iron core, the heteromorphism part can
Profile leaf spring described in support simultaneously fits with the surface of profile leaf spring, and mounting hole, the mounting hole are equipped in the heteromorphism part
Direction and the iron core it is axially vertical, the end of the profile leaf spring is superimposed in the heteromorphism part, mounting hole
It is opposite with the mounting hole, it is fixed together by the first fixing piece.
First fixing piece is configured to be embedded in the bending dog-ear of the profile leaf spring, in first fixing piece
Be equipped with the first screw hole, first fixing piece is embedded in the bending dog-ear of the profile leaf spring, the first screw hole with it is described
Mounting hole and mounting hole are opposite, make first to fix equipped with trip bolt in first screw hole, mounting hole and mounting hole
Part, profile leaf spring and heteromorphism part are fixed together.
The mounting groove for inserting the profile leaf spring is equipped in the fixed seat, the mounting groove is configured to have and institute
The mounting surface that the bending dog-ear of profile leaf spring matches is stated, the end of the profile leaf spring is plugged in the mounting groove, and with
The mounting surface fits, and the second fixing piece for fixing the fixed seat and profile leaf spring is equipped in the mounting groove.
Second fixing piece is configured to be embedded in the bending dog-ear of the profile leaf spring, in second fixing piece
It is equipped with the second screw hole, fastener hole is equipped in the mounting groove, second fixing piece is embedded at the profile leaf spring end
Bending dog-ear in, and in the mounting groove, the second screw hole is opposite with the mounting hole and fastener hole, described second
Equipped with trip bolt the second fixing piece, profile leaf spring and fixed seat are fixedly connected in screw hole, mounting hole and fastener hole
Together.
The open at one end of the outer housing, one end are perforated equipped with shaft, and the central rotating shaft is perforated across the shaft
And extend to outside outer housing, it is connected with the fixed seat in the open end of the outer housing.
The iron core is in symmetrical structure, and the N extended along its length is equipped on the outside of the iron core
Pole group of magnets and the poles S group of magnets are equipped with the blind hole for inserting the central rotating shaft, the blind hole edge in the end of the iron core
The length direction of the iron core extends.
The iron core stator include can pairing be in state of siege the first iron core stator and the second iron core stator, described first
Iron core stator and the second iron core stator are equipped with the poly- magnetic portion extended along its length, and the poly- magnetic portion turns towards the iron core
Son, by default between the poles N group of magnets and the poles S group of magnets, when the coil is passed through alternating current, institute
Poly- magnetic portion is stated alternately to attract the poles N group of magnets and the poles S group of magnets and drive the iron core reciprocating rotation, iron core
Reciprocating rotation drives the central rotating shaft reciprocating rotation.
The favorable attributes of the present invention are, efficiently solve the above problem.The present invention connects iron core by profile leaf spring
Rotor and fixed seat, profile leaf spring and the contact surface of iron core and fixed seat are big, and its dog-ear is effective against itself torsion,
Thus solve the problems, such as that conventional springs are yielding.In addition, the outer housing of the present invention is coated on outside iron core stator, can not only have
Effect protection internal structure, and its end is open, can quick pairing connection fixing base, when assembly, one end of profile leaf spring is fixed
Afterwards, profile leaf spring can be inserted into fixed seat, assembly then can be rapidly completed, which reduce assembly difficulty, carry significantly
High assembly effect.The small-sized high-frequency vibration device of the present invention has assembly simple, be unlikely to deform, low noise the features such as, tool
There is very strong practicability, preferably widelys popularize.
【Description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure decomposition diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view in the directions B-B.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view in the directions A-A.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view in the directions C-C.
Fig. 6 is another sectional view in the directions C-C, and it illustrates another mounting means of magnet.
Fig. 7 is one of the principle schematic when present invention is powered.
Fig. 8 is one of the principle schematic when present invention is powered.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the iron core of the present invention.
Figure 10 is one of the principle schematic when present invention is powered.
Figure 11 is one of the principle schematic when present invention is powered.
It is central rotating shaft 1, connecting pin 11, fixing end 12, positioning region 13, iron core 2, blind hole 21, magnet mounting groove 22, different
Shape portion 23, mounting hole 231, the poles N group of magnets 31, the poles S group of magnets 32, fixed seat 4, mounting groove 41, fastener hole 42, cyclic convex edge
43,411 outer housing 5 of mounting surface, shaft perforation 51, ladder 52, rolling bearing 6, coil 7, iron core stator 8, the first iron core stator
8A, the second iron core stator 8B, flat part 81,83 arc portion 82 of poly- magnetic portion, profile leaf spring 91, dog-ear 911, the first folding part 912, second
Folding part 913, mounting hole 914, fixing piece 92, the first fixing piece 921, the first screw hole 9211, the second fixing piece 922, the second screw hole
9221。
【Specific implementation mode】
The following example is being explained further and supplementing to the present invention, is not limited in any way to the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1~Figure 11, small-sized high-frequency vibration device of the invention includes central rotating shaft 1, iron core 2, the poles N magnetic
Iron group 31, fixed seat 4, outer housing 5, rolling bearing 6, coil 7, iron core stator 8, profile leaf spring 91, is fixed at the poles S group of magnets 32
Part 92.
As shown in Figure 1 to 4, the central rotating shaft 1 is in round bar shape, and one end with object to be connect for being connected
It connects, is such as used to connect with toothbrush assembly when electric toothbrush, is connecting pin 11, the other end is used for and the iron core 2
Connection is fixing end 12.In the present embodiment, the connecting pin 11 of the central rotating shaft 1 is flat and flat-shaped in list by milling.Other are implemented
In example, the connecting pin 11 of the central rotating shaft 1 also can be arranged to other shapes according to the characteristic of object to be connected, not office
It is limited to the concrete shape described in the present embodiment.The fixing end 12 of the central rotating shaft 1 with iron core 2 for connecting, to reduce
Assembly difficulty is equipped with positioning region 13 in the fixing end 12 of the central rotating shaft 1, is used to make 12 nothing of fixing end of central rotating shaft 1
Method is circumferentially rotated with respect to iron core 2.In the present embodiment, the positioning region 13 is by by the end milling of central rotating shaft 1
It is flat and formed, so that when the central rotating shaft 1 is connect with iron core 2, can be inserted directly into the blind hole 21 of iron core 2
It is interior and moved with iron core 2.The shape and quantity of the positioning region 13, can be set as desired.It needs to illustrate
, it is entirely round bar type that the central rotating shaft 1 is not limited to the central rotating shaft 1 in round bar shape, refers to seeing on the whole
It is in round bar shape, can be needed according to installation on central rotating shaft 1 and the various shaft shoulders or other positioning or mounting structure is arranged, example
Such as, to install the rolling bearing 6, the corresponding shaft shoulder can be set on central rotating shaft 1.
The profile leaf spring 91 is configured to the strip sheet with bending dog-ear 911.The bending dog-ear 911, can
Can also be right angle to be fillet.In the present embodiment, the bending dog-ear 911 is preferably 90 degree of fillets.Specifically, described different
Shape shrapnel 91 includes the first folding part 912 and the second folding part 913 of integrally connected, and first folding part, 912 and second folding part is in length
Matrix shape, forms fillet turnover between first folding part 912 and the second folding part 913, the turnover transition of preferably 90 degree fillets, i.e., and the
One folding part 912 and the second folding part 913 are vertical.By bending the structure setting of dog-ear 911, so that the profile leaf spring 91 can
It is effective against torsional deflection, shrapnel 91 is avoided to be used for a long time and deform.To make profile leaf spring 91 and iron core 2 and fixed seat
4 connections, mounting hole 914 is respectively equipped at the both ends of the profile leaf spring 91.In the present embodiment, the mounting hole 914 is circle
Mounting hole is used to install trip bolt, is centrally placed between first folding part, 912 and second folding part 913.
As shown in Figure 1 to 4, one end of the iron core 2 is connect with central rotating shaft 1, the other end and the abnormity
Shrapnel 91 connects.In the present embodiment, the iron core 2 is made of silicon steel material.It is equipped with and inserts in one end of the iron core 2
Fill the blind hole 21 of the central rotating shaft 1.The shape phase of the shape of the blind hole 21 and the fixing end 12 of the central rotating shaft 1
Match, in the present embodiment, the cross section of the blind hole 21 is rectangle run-track shaped, can facilitate positioning and plug-in mounting, and can be effective
Central rotating shaft 1 is avoided to be circumferentially rotated with respect to iron core 2.The blind hole 21 is square along its length by the end face of the iron core 2
To and extend, depth can be set as desired.Several magnet are equipped on the outer surface of the iron core 2 to install
Slot 4122.In the present embodiment, is set altogether there are four magnet mounting groove 4122, be symmetric.The magnet mounting groove 4122
Length direction along iron core 2 is arranged, elongated, is mutually parallel and is spaced apart respectively, is used for embedded installing length
The magnet of bar shaped:The poles N group of magnets 31 and the poles S group of magnets 32.It is equipped in the other end opposite with blind hole 21 of the iron core 2
Heteromorphism part 23, the heteromorphism part 23 with profile leaf spring 91 for being attached.The heteromorphism part 23 is configured to and the special-shaped bullet
The shape of piece 91 matches, i.e., the heteromorphism part 23 also has bending dog-ear 911, can profile leaf spring 91 described in support and with it is different
The surface of shape shrapnel 91 fits.Mounting hole 231, the perforation direction of the mounting hole 231 and institute are equipped in the heteromorphism part 23
The axially vertical of iron core 2 is stated, is used to position installing trip bolt with the mounting hole 914.
The poles N group of magnets 31 includes two poles N magnet, and the poles S group of magnets 32 includes two poles S magnet.The magnetic
Iron is embedded at respectively in the magnet mounting groove 4122.The distribution of the magnet is associated with the winding mode of the coil 7.This
In embodiment, as shown in figure 5, being respectively provided with the poles a N magnet and one in the magnet mounting groove 4122 of 2 the same side of iron core
A poles S magnet, two poles N magnet for being located at 2 opposite sides of iron core are symmetrical along the center vertical section F of iron core 2, are located at
Two poles S magnet of 2 opposite sides of iron core are also symmetrical along the center vertical section F of iron core 2.Wherein, the iron core turns
The center vertical section of son 2 refers to being not provided with magnet mounting groove 4122 across the axle center of central shaft hole, and perpendicular to iron core 2
Another both sides side plane, i.e., the section F that dotted line is illustrated in figure.The poles S positioned at the center vertical section both sides of iron core 2
Magnet and the poles N magnet are centrosymmetric along the axle center of central shaft hole respectively.In other embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the magnet
It can be distributed in the following manner:The poles a N magnet and one are respectively provided in the magnet mounting groove 4122 of 2 the same side of iron core
The poles S magnet, two poles N magnet positioned at 2 opposite sides of iron core are axisymmetricly distributed along the axle center of central shaft hole, are located at iron
Two poles S magnet of 2 opposite sides of core rotor are also axisymmetricly distributed along the axle center of central shaft hole.It should be noted that the poles N
Magnet and the poles S magnet are to be distinguished with the polarity of the same end of magnet, not implied that for unipolarity magnet.Institute
State the poles N magnet and the poles S magnet can by identical magnet by the different mounting means by so that the same end of different magnet
The poles N or the poles S is presented in polarity respectively;When using the same end of magnet as when reference, just claiming it when the polarity at the magnet end is in the poles N
For the poles the N magnet described in the present embodiment, the poles the S magnet described in the present embodiment is just called when the end polarity is in the poles S.
As shown in Fig. 2, the fixing piece 92 includes the first fixing piece 921 and the second fixing piece 922, it is connected to different
The both ends of shape shrapnel 91 and the both ends of profile leaf spring 91 and iron core 2 and fixed seat 4 are linked together.In the present embodiment,
First fixing piece 921 is identical with the structure of the second fixing piece 922, and it is in that can be embedded in the profile leaf spring 91 to be constructed respectively
Bending dog-ear 911 in, and can fit with the first folding part 912 of profile leaf spring 91 and the surface of the second folding part 913.Described
First fixing piece 921 is equipped with the first screw hole 9211, and the second screw hole 9221 is equipped on second fixing piece 922.
As shown in Fig. 2, the fixed seat 4 is used to insert the end of profile leaf spring 91, it is equipped with mounting groove 41 on it.It is described
The shape of mounting groove 41 and the shape of the profile leaf spring 91 match, and have the bending dog-ear with the profile leaf spring 91
911 mounting surfaces 411 to match also form 911 jiaos of the bending dog-ear with the profile leaf spring 91 between the mounting surface 411
Spend consistent dog-ear 911.The mounting groove 41 is additionally operable to be caught in second fixing piece 922, therefore, the mounting groove 41
Size and the size summation of the end of the second fixing piece 922 and profile leaf spring 91 match.Fastening is equipped in the fixed seat 4
Hole 42, the fastener hole 42 connect with the mounting groove 41, and the extending direction of fastener hole 42 and the mounting groove 41 prolong
It is perpendicular to stretch direction.In the present embodiment, the fastener hole 42 is penetrated through by the side side wall of the fixed seat 4 to its other end,
The end of profile leaf spring 91 and the second fixing piece 922 are fixed in its mounting groove 41 for installing trip bolt.Described
One end end equipped with mounting groove 41 of fixed seat 4 is equipped with quick connection structure, can be connected to 5 quick pairing of the outer housing
Together.The quick connection structure includes buckle structure, screw connection structure, ledge structure etc..In the present embodiment, in the fixed seat
The cyclic convex edge 43 that inside dimension of 4 end equipped with size and 5 end of the outer housing matches, can directly position and be caught in
It is docking together with the outer housing 5 in the end of the outer housing 5.
As shown in Fig. 2, the iron core stator 8 include can pairing in the first iron core stator 8A of the tubular of open at both ends and the
Two iron core stator 8B.The shape of the first iron core stator 8A and the second iron core stator 8B are identical, respectively by relative spacing
Flat part 81 and the arc portion 82 for being connected to two 81 ipsilateral penumbras of flat part are integrally formed.In the inner surface of the arc portion 82,
I.e. towards the poly- magnetic portion 83 for being respectively provided with a poly- magnetic on the surface at the cambered surface center of arc portion 82, it is used to that magnetism to be concentrated and be enhanced
Magneticaction.The poly- magnetic portion 83 is in strip, is located at the centre of 8 arc portion 82 of iron core stator, and along the length of iron core stator 8
Direction is spent to extend.The poly- magnetic portion 83 is parallel and spaced with the flat part 81.In the present embodiment, the poly- magnetic portion 83 with
The length of the flat part 81 is consistent, and length is consistent with the length of the group of magnets.The poly- magnetic portion 83 is for attracting institute
The poles N group of magnets 31 and the poles S group of magnets 32 are stated, the poles N group of magnets 31 and the poles S magnet are alternately attracted by magnetic change
Group 32 to drive 2 reciprocating rotation of the iron core, and then drives 1 reciprocating rotation of central rotating shaft.The iron core stator
8 are made of ferrimagnet, and in the present embodiment, the iron core stator 8 is made of silicon steel material, with excellent magnetic conductivity.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the outer housing 5 is cylindrical in shape, and is coated on outside the iron core stator 8, is used to protect it
Internal structure.The open at one end of the outer housing 5, the other end are equipped with shaft perforation 51.The open end of the outer housing 5 is for connecting
Connect the fixed seat 4.The length of the outer housing 5 makes it that can the iron core stator 8, iron core 2 be all surrounded on it
It is internal.In the present embodiment, it is internally provided with ladder 52 in one end for being equipped with shaft perforation 51 of the outer housing 5, is used to install
The rolling bearing 6.
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, the coil 7 is set between the iron core 2 and iron core stator 8, is used to be passed through friendship
Time-dependent current generates electromagnetic induction phenomenon and the poly- magnetic portion 83 of the iron core stator 8 is made to have magnetic and can attract the poles S magnetic
Iron group 32 and the poles N group of magnets 31.Since the iron core stator 8 is in symmetrical structure, the coil 7 is also symmetrical.Symmetrically
The coil 7 of distribution can be two individual coils 7, can also be the coil 7 of a continuous winding.When it is independent for two
Coil 7 when, each coil 7 is respectively provided with two terminals.When it is the coil 7 of a continuous winding, one end has respectively
There are one terminals, at one of 8 coiling of iron core stator to another iron core stator 8.In addition, the coil 7
Can be the form of coil packet, it can be then whole to be assembled in the poly- magnetic portion 83 of the iron core stator 8 in advance around making.Institute
The winding mode for stating coil 7 is associated with the set-up mode of the group of magnets.
When assembly, it can be operated according to the following steps:
1, the poles N group of magnets 31 and the poles S group of magnets 32 are packed into the magnet mounting groove 4122 of 2 both sides of iron core;
2, one end of profile leaf spring 91 is fixedly connected on by the heteromorphism part 23 of the first fixing piece 921 and iron core 2
Together;
3, central rotating shaft 1 is plugged in the blind hole 21 of iron core 2;
3, rolling bearing 6 is set on central rotating shaft 1;
4, in 2 outer pairing of iron core installing iron core stator 8, and coil 7 is made to be located at iron core 2 and iron core stator 8
Between;
5, outer housing 5 is inserted in from the connecting pin of central rotating shaft 1 11, it is made to be enclosed in the outside of iron core stator 8;
6, it is put into the second fixing piece 922 in the mounting groove 41 of fixed seat 4, and the end of profile leaf spring 91 is inserted into peace
In tankage 41, the end of profile leaf spring 91 is set to fit respectively with the second fixing piece 922 and mounting surface 411, then by fixed seat 4
Pairing is connected to the end of outer housing 5, be finally packed into trip bolt at fastener hole 42 and by the second fixing piece 922 and special-shaped bullet
The end of piece 91 is fixed in the mounting groove 41 of fixed seat 4.
Take this, small-sized high-frequency vibration device of the present invention can be assembled into.It should be noted that when assembly, not office
It is limited to be installed in the way of described in the present embodiment, sequencing can also be exchanged and complete to install, for example, steps 1 and 2,
3 sequence can exchange arbitrarily, 3,4 sequence interchangeable.
In use, as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, when 7 no power of coil, under the action of profile leaf spring 91, the iron core is fixed
The poly- magnetic portion 83 of son 8 is right against between the poles S magnet and the poles N magnet, and the poles N group of magnets 31 and the poles S group of magnets 32 remain static.
When accessing positive and negative square wave power to coil 7, coil 7 is powered and generates magnetic field, and magnetism is by poly- magnetic portion 83 of iron core stator 8
It is enhanced, according to Ampere's law (screw law), the poly- magnetic portion 83 of two iron core stators 8 will have polarity and can attract
Or repel corresponding magnet, so as to drive the iron core 2 to rotate.
When magnet is distributed by Fig. 5 modes, after coil 7 is powered, such as within the scope of positive wave, two iron core stators 8
For the magnetism in two poly- magnetic portions 83 on the contrary, one end forms the poles N, one end forms the poles S.At this time since identical charges repel each other that there is a natural attraction between the sexes for magnet,
As shown in fig. 7, the poly- magnetic portion 83 of the poles S will attract the poles N magnet, and push away the poles S magnet;The poly- magnetic portion 83 of the poles N will attract the poles S magnetic
Iron, and the poles N magnet is pushed away, so that iron core 2 rotates, clockwise as shown in Figure 7 rotation.And in negative wave range
When interior, as shown in figure 8, its operation principle is similar, since current direction is reversed, thus the magnetic of poly- magnetic portion 83 will invert, to
Current magnet can be repelled, and attract the magnet of neighbouring opposite polarity, so that iron core 2 rotates backward, such as Fig. 8
Shown in rotate counterclockwise.When being persistently passed through positive and negative square wave to coil 7, iron core 2 will in limited angle reciprocating rotary
It is dynamic, to drive 1 reciprocating rotation of central rotating shaft.
When magnet is distributed by Fig. 6 modes, after coil 7 is powered, such as within the scope of positive wave, two iron core stators 8
The polarity in two poly- magnetic portions is identical, is such as all the poles N, is in the poles N as shown in Figure 10 at this time since identical charges repel each other that there is a natural attraction between the sexes for magnet
Poly- magnetic portion 83 will attract the poles S magnet, and push away the poles N magnet it is as shown in Figure 10 so that iron core 2 rotates
Clockwise rotates.And when within the scope of negative wave, as shown in figure 11, operation principle is similar, since current direction is reversed, thus it is poly-
The magnetic of magnetic portion 83 will invert, and be changing into the poles S by the poles N, so as to repel the current poles S magnet, attract the neighbouring poles N magnetic
Iron, so that iron core 2 rotates backward, as shown in figure 11 rotates counterclockwise.When being persistently passed through positive and negative square wave to coil 7
When, iron core 2 will in limited angle reciprocating rotation, to drive central rotating shaft 1 move back and forth.
Since 2 rotational angle of iron core is small, high-frequency vibration can be generated, and can guarantee that the vibration of generation is stablized.
The present invention connects iron core 2 and fixed seat 4 by profile leaf spring 91, and profile leaf spring 91 and iron core 2 and fixed seat 4 connect
Contacting surface is big, and its dog-ear 911 is effective against itself torsion, thus solves the problems, such as that conventional elastic piece and spring are yielding.This
Outside, outer housing 5 of the invention is coated on outside iron core stator 8, not only can effectively protect internal structure, but also its end is open,
Can quick pairing connection fixing base 4, when assembly, after one end of profile leaf spring 91 is fixed, profile leaf spring 91 can be inserted into solid
In reservation 4, assembly then can be rapidly completed, which reduce assembly difficulty, substantially increase assembly effect.The present invention's is small-sized
High-frequency vibration device has assembly simple, be unlikely to deform, low noise the features such as, it has strong practicality, preferably widelys popularize.
Although being disclosed to the present invention by above example, the scope of the invention is not limited to this,
Under conditions of present inventive concept, above each component can with technical field personnel understand similar or equivalent element come
It replaces.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of small-sized high-frequency vibration device comprising central rotating shaft (1), iron core (2), iron core stator (8), the poles N magnet
Group (31), the poles S group of magnets (32), coil (7), the central rotating shaft (1) connect with the iron core (2) and can turn with iron core
Sub (2) rotate synchronously, and the poles N group of magnets (31) and the poles S group of magnets (32) are set on the iron core (2), the iron core
Stator (8) is set to the iron core (2) outside, which is characterized in that the coil (7) is set to the iron core stator (8) and iron core
Between rotor (2), it is coated with outer housing (5) in the iron core stator (8), fixed seat is connected in the end of the shell
(4), between the iron core (2) and the fixed seat (4) be equipped with profile leaf spring (91), the one of the profile leaf spring (91)
End is connect with the iron core (2), and the other end is connect with the fixed seat (4).
2. small-sized high-frequency vibration device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer housing (5) is cylindrical in shape, in described
One end of heart shaft (1) pass through the outer housing (5) end and extend to outer housing (5) outside, the central rotating shaft (1) it is another
One end is plugged in one end of the iron core (2), in the other end opposite with central rotating shaft (1) of the iron core (2)
It is connected with the profile leaf spring (91).
3. small-sized high-frequency vibration device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the profile leaf spring (91) is configured to have
Have a strip sheet of bending dog-ear (911), the bending dog-ear (911) by the anisotropic shrapnel (91) along its length
It bends and is formed, mounting hole (914) is respectively equipped at the both ends along its length of the profile leaf spring (91).
4. small-sized high-frequency vibration device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that set in the end of the iron core (2)
There is a heteromorphism part (23) that shape and the profile leaf spring (91) match, the heteromorphism part (23) can profile leaf spring described in support
(91) and with the surface of profile leaf spring (91) it fits, mounting hole (231), the mounting hole is equipped in the heteromorphism part (23)
(231) direction is axially vertical with the iron core (2), and the end of the profile leaf spring (91) is superimposed on the heteromorphism part
(23) on, mounting hole (914) relatively, one is fixedly connected on by the first fixing piece (921) with the mounting hole (231)
It rises.
5. small-sized high-frequency vibration device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that first fixing piece (921) is constructed
At that can be embedded in the bending dog-ear (911) of the profile leaf spring (91), the first screw hole is equipped on first fixing piece (921)
(9211), first fixing piece (921) is embedded in the bending dog-ear (911) of the profile leaf spring (91), the first screw hole
(9211) relatively with the mounting hole (231) and mounting hole (914), in first screw hole (9211), mounting hole (231) and peace
Equipped with trip bolt the first fixing piece (921), profile leaf spring (91) and heteromorphism part (23) are fixedly connected in dress hole (914)
Together.
6. small-sized high-frequency vibration device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that be equipped with inserting in the fixed seat (4)
The mounting groove (41) of the profile leaf spring (91), the mounting groove (41) are configured to have curved with the profile leaf spring (91)
The end of the mounting surface (411) that folding dog-ear (911) matches, the profile leaf spring (91) is plugged in the mounting groove (41),
And fit with the mounting surface (411), it is equipped in the mounting groove (41) and fixes the fixed seat (4) and profile leaf spring (91)
The second fixing piece (922).
7. small-sized high-frequency vibration device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that second fixing piece (922) is constructed
At that can be embedded in the bending dog-ear (911) of the profile leaf spring (91), the second screw hole is equipped on second fixing piece (922)
(9221), fastener hole (42) is equipped in the mounting groove (41), second fixing piece (922) is embedded at the profile leaf spring
(91) in the bending dog-ear (911) of end, and in the mounting groove (41), the second screw hole (9221) and the mounting hole
(914) and fastener hole (42) relatively, fastening is equipped in second screw hole (9221), mounting hole (914) and fastener hole (42)
Screw and make the second fixing piece (922), profile leaf spring (91) and fixed seat (4) be fixed together.
8. small-sized high-frequency vibration device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the open at one end of the outer housing, it is another
One end is equipped with shaft and perforates (51), and the central rotating shaft (1) passes through shaft perforation (51) and extends to outer housing (5) outside,
It is connected with the fixed seat (4) in the open end of the outer housing (5).
9. small-sized high-frequency vibration device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the iron core (2) is in symmetrical structure,
The poles the N group of magnets (31) extended along its length and the poles S group of magnets (32) are installed on the outside of the iron core (2),
The blind hole for inserting the central rotating shaft (1) is equipped in the other end end opposite with heteromorphism part (23) of the iron core (2)
(21), the blind hole (21) extends along the length direction of the iron core (2).
10. small-sized high-frequency vibration device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the iron core stator (8) includes that pairing is in
The the first iron core stator (8A) and the second iron core stator (8B) of tubular, in the first iron core stator (8A) and the second iron core stator
(8B) is equipped with the poly- magnetic portion (83) extended along its length, and the poly- magnetic portion (83) is towards the iron core (2), silent
Recognize under state between the poles N group of magnets (31) and the poles S group of magnets (32), when the coil (7) is passed through alternating current,
The poly- magnetic portion (83) alternately attracts the poles N group of magnets (31) and the poles S group of magnets (32) and drives the iron core (2) past
The reciprocating rotation of multiple rotation, iron core (2) drives central rotating shaft (1) reciprocating rotation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711145572.9A CN108273715A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | Small-sized high-frequency vibration device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711145572.9A CN108273715A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | Small-sized high-frequency vibration device |
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CN108273715A true CN108273715A (en) | 2018-07-13 |
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ID=62801339
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CN201711145572.9A Pending CN108273715A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | Small-sized high-frequency vibration device |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104578668A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-04-29 | 朱忠磊 | Small-sized high-frequency vibration device |
CN206180725U (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-05-17 | 朱忠磊 | Electric machine |
CN207442673U (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-06-01 | 朱忠磊 | Motor |
-
2017
- 2017-11-17 CN CN201711145572.9A patent/CN108273715A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104578668A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-04-29 | 朱忠磊 | Small-sized high-frequency vibration device |
CN206180725U (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-05-17 | 朱忠磊 | Electric machine |
CN207442673U (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-06-01 | 朱忠磊 | Motor |
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