Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of metallurgical pollution emission reduction equipment, are able to solve above-mentioned present
The problems in technology.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of metallurgical pollution emission reduction equipment of the invention, including cigarette
The fume treatment body of the flue gas absorption body right end is arranged in aspiration random body and being connected, and the flue gas adsorbs body
It is inside equipped with the first cavity, fume extracting device is equipped in first cavity, the first cavity top inner wall, which is connected, to be equipped with upwards
The first exhaust gases passes extended, the first exhaust gases passes top extending end are respectively communicated with equipped with spreading circular arc channel and absorption
Circular arc channel, first exhaust gases passes, spreading circular arc channel and absorption circular arc channel three, which are connected, locates described the of bottom
One exhaust gases passes inner wall is equipped with lastics plate, and spreading circular arc channel extending end is connected equipped with blowing chamber, the spreading
Circular arc channel roof extending end bottom is equipped with air seal lock, and the absorption circular arc channel roof extending end is equipped with volume gas
Chamber, the volume gas top of chamber are connected equipped with the first smoke exhaust pipe, and the first smoke exhaust pipe right end extending end runs through and stretches out institute
Flue gas absorption body right end end face is stated, and end is connected equipped with the second smoke exhaust pipe extended downwardly, the fume treatment body
It is inside equipped with the second cavity, heat exchanger tube is equipped in second cavity and arranges, be connected in the inner wall of second cavity left end and be equipped with
The third smoke exhaust pipe that left and right extends, third smoke exhaust pipe left end extending end run through and stretch out fume treatment body left end
End face, and end is connect with second smoke exhaust pipe bottom extending end, second cavity top is connected equipped with the second cigarette
Gas channel, second exhaust gases passes are interior to be equipped with high temperature substrate filter screen, is connected at the top of second exhaust gases passes equipped with third
Cavity, be connected in the third cavity top inner wall the net row channel for being equipped with and extending up and down, and net row's channel roof extends
The fume treatment body top end surface is run through in end, is equipped with left and right in the third cavity top inner wall and extends through institute
First guide runner in net row channel is stated, sliding connection is equipped with the first slider guide in first guide runner, and described first leads
The first motor is embedded in the inner wall of sliding slot left end, the first slider guide screw-internal thread fit is connected with the adjusting that left and right extends
Threaded rod, the adjusting threaded rod left end extending end are connected by power with the first motor right end end, and described first leads
Sliding slot right end extending end is connected equipped with the 4th cavity, and the 4th cavity and the first guide runner connectivity part are equipped with crank
Slide block mechanism, the 4th cavity right end inner wall are connected equipped with the 5th cavity, and fixed pulley is equipped in the 5th cavity, described
Frictional fit is connected with wirerope on fixed pulley, is equipped with protrusion in the third cavity top of the 5th cavity bottom
Portion is installed with the first electric controller on the first motor outer wall, and first electric controller electrically connects with first motor
It connects, velocity of rotation of first electric controller to control first motor, and then realizes by the first Motor Control institute
It states and adjusts the speed that horizontally slips that threaded rod drives the first slider guide.
Preferably technical solution, the fume extracting device include that volume gas fan and fixed block, the fixed block are equipped with
Extend up and down and left and right extends and intersect 90 degree of two support plates, each support board ends extending end and described the
One cavity inner wall is fixedly connected, and is embedded with the second motor in the fixed block, the second motor bottom end with it is described
Volume gas fan is connected by power, and the second electric controller, second electric controller and described second are installed on the second motor outer wall
Motor is electrically connected, velocity of rotation of second electric controller to control second motor, and then is realized by described
The velocity of rotation of second Motor Control volume gas fan.
Preferably technical solution, heat exchanger tube row bottom are equipped with the water inlet pipe extended downwardly, and the water inlet pipe passes through
It wears and stretches out the second cavity bottom inner wall, and connect with suction pump, heat exchanger tube row top, which is equipped with, to be extended to the right
Outlet pipe, the outlet pipe right end extending end run through and stretch out the second cavity right end inner wall, and heating water is for metallurgy
Other work.
Preferably technical solution, the slider-crank mechanism include leading with described the first of the net row channel right end
Second slider guide of sliding slot sliding connection and crank with second slider guide articulated connection, in the 4th cavity
Equipped with oscillating rod, it is rotatably assorted in the middle part of the oscillating rod and is connected with the support rod that front and back extends, the support rod and described the
Four cavity front and rear end walls are fixedly connected, and the oscillating rod bottom end and crank right end end are articulated and connected, the pendulum
Lever top end is fixedly connected with described wirerope one end.
Preferably technical solution, the protrusion is interior to be equipped with the second guide runner extended up and down, second slide guide
Sliding connection is equipped with third slider guide in slot, and press is equipped with top in second guide runner at the top of the third slider guide
Pressing spring is connected equipped with ammonia-feeding pipe in second guide runner rear end inner wall of the top pressure spring rear end, and the third is led
The rectangular channel to dock with the ammonia-feeding pipe is equipped in sliding block, third slider guide rear end is run through in the rectangular recess rear end
End face, be equipped in the bottom portion of groove inner wall extend up and down go out ammonia pipe, it is described go out ammonia bottom of the tube extending end through described the
Three slider guide bottom end faces are connected equipped with third guide runner, the third guide runner in the inner wall of second guide runner left end
Interior sliding connection is equipped with third slider guide, the third slider guide top end surface and the fixed company of the wirerope other end
It connects.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, by being arranged first in flue gas adsorption machine body
Cavity, the first cavity is interior to be arranged fume extracting device, and the first cavity top inner wall communicates the first exhaust gases passes that setting upwardly extends, the
Setting spreading circular arc channel and absorption circular arc channel are communicated at the top of one exhaust gases passes respectively, spreading circular arc channel and the first flue gas are logical
Lastics plate is arranged in the road place of communicating, and spreading circular arc channel roof end communicates setting blowing chamber, is equipped with and is located in spreading circular arc channel
The air seal lock of blowing chamber bottom, absorption circular arc channel right end end communicate setting volume gas chamber, and volume gas top of chamber communicates setting
The first smoke exhaust pipe outside flue gas absorption body right end end face is extended to, efficient flue gas absorption is automatically controlled to realize, prevents
Toxic discharge, energy conservation and environmental protection, further through the second cavity is arranged in fume treatment body, setting heat exchanger tube is arranged in the second cavity,
Heat exchanger tube arranges bottom end and water inlet pipe is arranged, and water inlet pipe runs through fume treatment organism bottom inner wall, and heat exchanger tube arranges right end setting
Outlet pipe, outlet pipe runs through flue gas the second cavity right end inner wall, it can be achieved that automatic heat exchange, efficiently uses waste heat, and raising is energy saving,
Third cavity, the net row channel of third cavity top inner wall perforation setting is arranged in second cavity top, and net arrange penetrates through setting in channel
The first guide runner extended is controlled, is slidably connected with the first slider guide in the first guide runner, the first slider guide internal screw thread is matched
It closes and is connected with the first adjusting threaded rod that left and right extends, it is electronic that the first adjusting threaded rod left end extending end has been connected by power first
Machine, the first guide runner right end end communicate the 4th cavity of setting, and transition is provided with slide crank in the 4th cavity and the first guide runner
Block mechanism, the 4th cavity right end top communicate the 5th cavity of setting, fixed pulley, third cavity top inner wall are arranged in the 5th cavity
On be provided with protrusion below the 5th cavity, the automatic spray ammonia interface of setting is, it can be achieved that automatically control in protrusion
Closed shutter is synchronous with switch ammonia to carry out, and high degree of automation is time saving and energy saving, and ammonia utilization rate is high, efficiently locates conducive to flue gas
Reason reduces emission reduction.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of metallurgical pollution emission reduction equipment of the invention, including flue gas absorption body 1 and
It is connected and the fume treatment body 2 of flue gas absorption 1 right end of body is set, is equipped with first in the flue gas absorption body 1
Cavity 111, first cavity 111 is interior to be equipped with fume extracting device, and 111 top inner wall of the first cavity is connected to be equipped with prolongs upwards
The first exhaust gases passes 12 stretched, the 12 top extending end of the first exhaust gases passes are respectively communicated with equipped with 13 He of spreading circular arc channel
Circular arc channel 14 is adsorbed, first exhaust gases passes 12, spreading circular arc channel 13 and absorption 14 three of circular arc channel are connected place
12 inner wall of the first exhaust gases passes of bottom is equipped with lastics plate 121, and 13 extending end of spreading circular arc channel is connected
Equipped with blowing chamber 132,13 top extending end bottom of spreading circular arc channel is equipped with air seal lock 131, the absorption circle
14 top extending end of arc channel is equipped with volume gas chamber 15, is connected at the top of the volume gas chamber 15 equipped with the first smoke exhaust pipe 16, described
First smoke exhaust pipe, 16 right end extending end runs through and stretches out flue gas absorption 1 right end end face of body, and end is connected and is equipped with
The second smoke exhaust pipe 161 extended downwardly, the fume treatment body 2 is interior to be equipped with the second cavity 21, sets in second cavity 21
There is heat exchanger tube to arrange 211, is connected in the 21 left end inner wall of the second cavity and is equipped with the third smoke exhaust pipe 213 that left and right extends, institute
It states 213 left end extending end of third smoke exhaust pipe and runs through and stretch out the 2 left end end face of fume treatment body, and end and described the
The connection of two smoke exhaust pipes, 161 bottom extending end is connected at the top of second cavity 21 equipped with the second exhaust gases passes 22, and described the
It is equipped with high temperature substrate filter screen 221 in two exhaust gases passes 22, is connected at the top of second exhaust gases passes 22 equipped with third cavity 23,
Be connected the net row channel 28 for being equipped with and extending up and down in 23 top inner wall of third cavity, extends at the top of the net row channel 28
2 top end surface of fume treatment body is run through in end, is equipped with left and right in the 23 top inner wall body of third cavity and extends and pass through
First guide runner 25 in the net row channel 28 is worn, sliding connection is equipped with the first slider guide in first guide runner 25
251, the first motor 253,251 screw-internal thread fit of the first slider guide are embedded in the 25 left end inner wall of the first guide runner
It is connected with the adjusting threaded rod 252 that left and right extends, the 252 left end extending end of adjusting threaded rod and first motor
253 right end ends are connected by power, and the 25 right end extending end of the first guide runner is connected equipped with the 4th cavity 26, and the described 4th
Cavity 26 and 25 connectivity part of the first guide runner are equipped with slider-crank mechanism, and the 26 right end inner wall of the 4th cavity, which is connected, to be set
There is the 5th cavity 29, is equipped with fixed pulley 291 in the 5th cavity 29, frictional fit is connected with steel on the fixed pulley 291
Cord 27, equipped with protrusion 24, first motor in the top of the third cavity 22 of 29 bottom of the 5th cavity
The first electric controller 2531 is installed on 253 outer walls, first electric controller 2531 is electrically connected with first motor 253,
Velocity of rotation of first electric controller 2531 to control first motor 253, and then realize by the first motor 253
Control the speed that horizontally slips that the adjusting threaded rod 252 drives the first slider guide 251.
Valuably, the fume extracting device includes volume gas fan 111 and fixed block 112, and the fixed block 112 is equipped with up and down
Extend and left and right extend and intersect 90 degree of two support plates 113, each 113 both ends extending end of support plate with it is described
First cavity, 11 inner wall is fixedly connected, and the second motor 114,114 bottom of the second motor are embedded in the fixed block 112
Portion end is connected by power with volume gas fan 111, is installed with the second electric controller 1141, institute on 114 outer wall of the second motor
It states the second electric controller 1141 to be electrically connected with second motor 114, second electric controller 1141 is to control described the
The velocity of rotation of two motor 114, and then realize by the velocity of rotation of second motor 114 control volume gas fan 111, it realizes
Automatically largely draw cigarette, improve emission reduction efficiency.
Valuably, the heat exchanger tube arranges 211 bottoms and is equipped with the water inlet pipe 212 extended downwardly, and the water inlet pipe 212 is through simultaneously
The 21 bottom interior wall body of the second cavity is stretched out, and is connect with suction pump, heat exchanger tube row 211 top, which is equipped with, to be extended to the right
Outlet pipe 214, the 214 right end extending end of outlet pipe run through and stretch out the 21 right end inner wall of the second cavity, heat water
For other metallurgical work, energy utilization rate is improved, is conducive to energy conservation, reduces discharge.
Valuably, the slider-crank mechanism includes sliding with first guide runner 25 of net 28 right end of row channel
The second slider guide 254 being cooperatively connected and the crank 255 with second slider guide 254 articulated connection, the 4th cavity
It is equipped with oscillating rod 262 in 26, is rotatably assorted in the middle part of the oscillating rod 262 and is connected with the support rod that front and back extends, the support
Bar is fixedly connected with 26 front and rear end walls of the 4th cavity, 262 bottom end of oscillating rod and 255 right end of crank end
End articulated connection, 262 top end of oscillating rod are fixedly connected with described 27 one end of wirerope, are realized and are closed net row channel
So that oscillating rod is pulled wirerope simultaneously, increases the integration of work.
Valuably, the second guide runner 241 extended up and down is equipped in the protrusion 24, in second guide runner 241
Sliding connection is equipped with third slider guide 242, press in second guide runner 241 at 242 top of third slider guide
Equipped with top pressure spring 243, be connected in second guide runner, the 241 rear end inner wall of 243 rear end of top pressure spring be equipped with into
Ammonia pipe 244, the interior rectangular channel 2421 being equipped with to dock with the ammonia-feeding pipe 244 of the third slider guide 242, the rectangle are recessed
242 rear end face of third slider guide is run through in 2421 rear end of slot, is equipped in 2421 bottom interior wall of groove and to extend up and down
Ammonia pipe 2422 out, the 2422 bottom extending end of ammonia pipe out run through 242 bottom end face of third slider guide, and described second leads
It is connected in 241 left end inner wall of sliding slot equipped with third guide runner 245, the interior sliding connection of the third guide runner 245 is equipped with
Third slider guide 246,246 top end surface of third slider guide are fixedly connected with 27 other end of wirerope, are realized automatic
Control groove is docked with ammonia-feeding pipe, is convenient for desulphurization denitration, reduces discharge.
When original state, air seal lock 131 completely closes spreading circular arc channel 13, and the first slider guide 251 is located at first
25 left end of guide runner, makes to arrange that channel 28 is completely open-minded only, and second slider guide 254 is located at the left end of sliding stroke, and
Three slider guides 246 are located at 245 bottommost of third guide runner, make groove 2421 completely away from ammonia-feeding pipe 244.
When needing fume treatment to work, by device integral installation in the metallurgy smoke evacuation exit of required emission reduction, at this point, control
212 water flowing of water inlet pipe is made cold water be completely filled with heat exchanger tube row 211 by system, and a large amount of comminuted materials are placed in blowing chamber 132,
The second motor 114 is controlled simultaneously and drives 111 rotation of volume gas fan, and flue gas is entered the first cavity 11 by differential pressure action, then flows
Enter the first exhaust gases passes 12, at this point, opening air seal lock 131, so that comminuted material is entered spreading circular arc channel 13, due to powder
Fragility material is sufficiently mixed when entering in the first exhaust gases passes 12 by the elastic force of lastics plate 121 and the buoyancy of flue gas and flue gas
It is latter that with entering in absorption circular arc channel 14, comminuting matter adsorbs toxic granular in flue gas in absorption circular arc channel 14, when
When flowing into volume gas chamber 15, volume is gradually settled down into after forming swirling eddy in volume gas chamber 15 since comminuting matter weight becomes larger
15 bottom of air cavity, and flue gas continues to flow into the first smoke exhaust pipe 16 enters the after the second smoke exhaust pipe 161, third smoke exhaust pipe 213
In two cavitys 21, to heat heat exchanger tube row 211, the flue gas after heat decline enters third cavity 23 through the second exhaust gases passes 22
It is interior, move to right the first slider guide 251 at this point, the first motor 253 of control drives to adjust threaded rod 252 and rotate, when the first slide guide
When block 251 is moved to the first 25 right end of guide runner, net channel 28 of arranging is completely closed, meanwhile, the second slider guide of press 254 is right
It moves, crank 255 drives oscillating rod 262 to rotate counterclockwise, and oscillating rod 262 pulls wirerope 27, makes wirerope 27 that third be driven to lead
Sliding block 246 moves up, and third slider guide 246 drives third slider guide 242 to move up, when third slider guide 246 is moved to third slide guide
When 245 top of slot, groove 2421 is docked with ammonia-feeding pipe 244, make ammonia through go out ammonia pipe 2422 enter third cavity 23 in and cigarette
In gas acid react, when react need to be vented when, control the first motor 253 drive adjusting threaded rod 252 rotate backward
The first slider guide 251 is set to be moved to 25 left end of the first guide runner, at this time.Top pressure spring 243 presses third slider guide 242 and moves down
Make groove 2421 completely away from ammonia-feeding pipe 244, third slider guide 242 drives third slider guide 246 to move down, third slider guide 246
Wirerope 27 is pulled, oscillating rod 262 is rotated clockwise, oscillating rod 262 drives the second slider guide 254 to move to left to initial position,
It circuits sequentially and completes one action.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, by being arranged first in flue gas adsorption machine body
Cavity, the first cavity is interior to be arranged fume extracting device, and the first cavity top inner wall communicates the first exhaust gases passes that setting upwardly extends, the
Setting spreading circular arc channel and absorption circular arc channel are communicated at the top of one exhaust gases passes respectively, spreading circular arc channel and the first flue gas are logical
Lastics plate is arranged in the road place of communicating, and spreading circular arc channel roof end communicates setting blowing chamber, is equipped with and is located in spreading circular arc channel
The air seal lock of blowing chamber bottom, absorption circular arc channel right end end communicate setting volume gas chamber, and volume gas top of chamber communicates setting
The first smoke exhaust pipe outside flue gas absorption body right end end face is extended to, efficient flue gas absorption is automatically controlled to realize, prevents
Toxic discharge, energy conservation and environmental protection, further through the second cavity is arranged in fume treatment body, setting heat exchanger tube is arranged in the second cavity,
Heat exchanger tube arranges bottom end and water inlet pipe is arranged, and water inlet pipe runs through fume treatment organism bottom inner wall, and heat exchanger tube arranges right end setting
Outlet pipe, outlet pipe runs through flue gas the second cavity right end inner wall, it can be achieved that automatic heat exchange, efficiently uses waste heat, and raising is energy saving,
Third cavity, the net row channel of third cavity top inner wall perforation setting is arranged in second cavity top, and net arrange penetrates through setting in channel
The first guide runner extended is controlled, is slidably connected with the first slider guide in the first guide runner, the first slider guide internal screw thread is matched
It closes and is connected with the first adjusting threaded rod that left and right extends, it is electronic that the first adjusting threaded rod left end extending end has been connected by power first
Machine, the first guide runner right end end communicate the 4th cavity of setting, and transition is provided with slide crank in the 4th cavity and the first guide runner
Block mechanism, the 4th cavity right end top communicate the 5th cavity of setting, fixed pulley, third cavity top inner wall are arranged in the 5th cavity
On be provided with protrusion below the 5th cavity, the automatic spray ammonia interface of setting is, it can be achieved that automatically control in protrusion
Closed shutter is synchronous with switch ammonia to carry out, and high degree of automation is time saving and energy saving, and ammonia utilization rate is high, efficiently locates conducive to flue gas
Reason reduces emission reduction.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
Protection scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.