CN108266309A - By the method for buoyancy output power - Google Patents
By the method for buoyancy output power Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108266309A CN108266309A CN201711465158.6A CN201711465158A CN108266309A CN 108266309 A CN108266309 A CN 108266309A CN 201711465158 A CN201711465158 A CN 201711465158A CN 108266309 A CN108266309 A CN 108266309A
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- Prior art keywords
- buoyancy tank
- liquid level
- fluid reservoir
- liquid
- buoyancy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
- F03B17/02—Other machines or engines using hydrostatic thrust
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of methods by buoyancy output power, setting and the high liquid level fluid reservoir of atmosphere and low liquid level fluid reservoir, the connection and partition of the two indoor liquid of liquid storage are controlled using the first gate, buoyancy tank is set, by control liquid into, go out buoyancy tank, make buoyancy tank shuttling movement between two fluid reservoirs, the driven member that setting can be pulled by buoyancy tank in high liquid level fluid reservoir, driven member is equipped with tractive unit, during buoyancy tank floats to liquid level from the bottom of high liquid level fluid reservoir, tractive unit is withstood upwards using buoyancy tank, so as to driven member be pulled to move up by tractive unit, power is exported using the driven member moved up.It is an advantage of the invention that generating power using buoyancy, burning fuel is not needed to, is conducive to environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
It the present invention relates to the use of the technology that liquid buoyancy generates power.
Background technology
Existing power output device is mostly by burning fuel, and there are certain environmental pollutions.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method by buoyancy output power, this method is not required to burning fuel, favorably
In environmental protection.
The invention is realized in this way：By the method for buoyancy output power, two fluid reservoirs are set, two fluid reservoirs with
Atmosphere, two fluid reservoirs are respectively high liquid level fluid reservoir and low liquid level fluid reservoir, the liquid of high liquid level fluid reservoir storage
Liquid level is higher than the liquid level of the liquid of low liquid level fluid reservoir storage；
In the bottom of two fluid reservoirs, the first gate is set between two fluid reservoirs, when the first gate is opened, two liquid storages
The fluid connection of room, when the first closing gate, the liquid partition of two fluid reservoirs；
The upper end of two fluid reservoirs is open, and the second gate is equipped in the upper end open-mouth of high liquid level fluid reservoir, when the second gate closes
It can be by the upper end opening closing of high liquid level fluid reservoir when closing；
Buoyancy tank is set, buoyancy tank shuttling movement between two fluid reservoirs is enabled with following methods：In the state of the first closing gate,
The indoor liquid of low liquid level liquid storage is enabled to enter buoyancy tank, buoyancy tank is made to sink to the bottom of low liquid level fluid reservoir；In the second closing gate
The first gate is opened under state, the buoyancy tank for sinking to low liquid level fluid reservoir bottom is enabled to be moved to high liquid level fluid reservoir by the first gate
Bottom, then restore close the first gate；In the state of the first closing gate, the liquid in buoyancy tank is enabled to flow back into described low
Liquid level fluid reservoir enters buoyancy tank with season air, during liquid is from buoyancy tank outflow, buoyancy tank is enabled to rest on high liquid level liquid storage
The bottom of room；When in buoyancy tank liquid outflow after, enable buoyancy tank under the buoyancy of the indoor liquid of high liquid level liquid storage on
Float to liquid level；The second gate is opened, the buoyancy tank for floating to liquid level is taken out from the open end of high liquid level fluid reservoir, and buoyancy tank is sent back to
To low liquid level fluid reservoir；In the state of the first closing gate, the indoor liquid of low liquid level liquid storage is enabled to enter buoyancy tank again, hereafter
The continuous circulating repetition above process, so as to make buoyancy tank shuttling movement between two fluid reservoirs；
The driven member that setting can be pulled by buoyancy tank in high liquid level fluid reservoir, driven member are equipped with tractive unit, in buoyancy tank from high liquid level
During the bottom of fluid reservoir floats to liquid level, tractive unit is withstood upwards using buoyancy tank, it is driven so as to be pulled by tractive unit
Part moves up, and power is exported using the driven member moved up.
One of embodiment, the method that the indoor liquid of low liquid level liquid storage is enabled to enter buoyancy tank are, described floating
Air bleeding valve and liquid feed valve on case are set, the buoyancy tank is put into the indoor liquid of low liquid level liquid storage, opens the air bleeding valve
And liquid feed valve, liquid is made to enter the buoyancy tank, after the buoyancy tank sinks to the bottom of the low liquid level fluid reservoir, closes the exhaust
Valve and liquid feed valve.
One of embodiment, the buoyancy tank that low liquid level fluid reservoir bottom is sunk in the order are moved to height by the first gate
The method of the bottom of liquid level fluid reservoir is first movement mechanism to be set in the bottom of the low liquid level fluid reservoir, by first movement
The buoyancy tank for sinking to the low liquid level fluid reservoir bottom is accepted by mechanism, and the buoyancy tank is driven to move by first movement mechanism
It is dynamic.
One of embodiment, the liquid enabled in buoyancy tank flow back into the low liquid level fluid reservoir, with season air
Method into buoyancy tank is two self-sealing pipe joints to be connected on the buoyancy tank, in the bottom of the high liquid level fluid reservoir
One end docked with buoyancy tank of the air inlet pipe and drain pipe that setting is docked with the buoyancy tank, air inlet pipe and drain pipe is connected with self-styled
Formula pipe joint, the other end and atmosphere of air inlet pipe, the other end of drain pipe are connected to the low liquid level fluid reservoir, work as institute
It states buoyancy tank and is moved to the bottom of the high liquid level fluid reservoir by the first gate, and after closing first gate, enable air inlet
The self-sealing pipe joint of pipe and drain pipe is docked respectively with two self-sealing pipe joints on buoyancy tank, is then enabled in buoyancy tank
Liquid flows back into the low liquid level fluid reservoir by drain pipe, while liquid is flowed out out of buoyancy tank, the air warp in air
Air inlet pipe is crossed into the buoyancy tank, after the liquid in the buoyancy tank flows back to the low liquid level fluid reservoir, by air inlet pipe and drain
The self-sealing pipe joint of pipe is detached with two self-sealing pipe joints on buoyancy tank.
One of embodiment, the liquid enabled in buoyancy tank flow back into the low liquid level fluid reservoir by drain pipe
Method is to be drawn back the liquid in buoyancy tank to low liquid level fluid reservoir with the infusion pump being connected in drain pipe；Alternatively, by described floating
Case is elevated to higher than the indoor liquid level of low liquid level liquid storage, and the liquid in the buoyancy tank is made to flow back to institute under the effect of gravity
State low liquid level fluid reservoir.
One of embodiment, described two enabled in the self-sealing pipe joint of air inlet pipe and drain pipe and buoyancy tank certainly
The pipe joint of envelope formula is docked and the method for separation is, pipeline docking mechanism, pipeline are set in the bottom of the high liquid level fluid reservoir
Docking mechanism is connect with the self-sealing pipe joint of the air inlet pipe and the drain pipe, by pipeline docking mechanism drive it is described into
The self-sealing pipe joint movement of tracheae and the drain pipe, makes the self-sealing pipe joint of the air inlet pipe and drain pipe with floating
The two self-sealing pipe joints docking and separation of case.
One of embodiment, the method for bottom that buoyancy tank is enabled to rest on high liquid level fluid reservoir is to use electromagnet
The buoyancy tank is sucked.
One of embodiment, it is described that the buoyancy tank for floating to liquid level is taken out from the open end of high liquid level fluid reservoir, and will
The method that buoyancy tank returns to low liquid level fluid reservoir is to set the second mobile mechanism and derricking gear, the second mobile mechanism and lifting
Mechanism connects, and derricking gear is connected with the hanging mechanisms that can lift the buoyancy tank, is moved derricking gear by the second mobile mechanism
To the top of the high liquid level fluid reservoir, the buoyancy tank is sling by hanging mechanisms by derricking gear, then by the second movement
Derricking gear is moved to the top of the low liquid level fluid reservoir by mechanism, and buoyancy tank is put down by derricking gear, and the buoyancy tank is enabled to fall on
In the liquid of the low liquid level fluid reservoir, hanging mechanisms is then enabled to be detached from the buoyancy tank.
One of embodiment, the method for driven member output power that the utilization moves up is the driven member
The chain in a chain sprocket mechanism, the tractive unit is connected on chain, in chain sprocket mechanism at least one
Sprocket wheel is connected with power output shaft, and power output shaft is extend out to except the high liquid level fluid reservoir, by chain wheel drive power output
Shaft rotation is moved.
One of embodiment, the method for driven member output power that the utilization moves up is the driven member
It is the rod piece of a setting, the tractive unit is connected on rod piece, and rod piece is connect with a runner, utilizes the rod piece moved up
Runner rotation is driven, runner is connected with power output shaft, by runner driving power output shaft rotation.
It is an advantage of the invention that generating power using buoyancy, burning fuel is not needed to, is conducive to environmental protection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system structure diagram that the method for the present invention uses；
Fig. 2 to Fig. 9 the method for the present invention action process schematic diagram；
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of chain sprocket mechanism；
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram with guide rail constraint buoyancy tank；
Figure 12 is another structure diagram for the system that the method for the present invention uses.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention is described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings.It is given in attached drawing
The better embodiment of the present invention.But the present invention can realize in many different forms, however it is not limited to described herein
Embodiment.The purpose of providing these embodiments is that make to make the present disclosure more fully understandable.
It should be noted that when an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly to separately
One element may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein "left", "right" and similar statement are
For illustrative purposes." first " of the present invention, " second " do not represent specific quantity and sequence, are used only for the area of title
Point.
By the method for buoyancy output power as shown in Figure 1, setting high liquid level fluid reservoir 2 and low liquid level fluid reservoir 3, high liquid
Position fluid reservoir 2 and low liquid level fluid reservoir 3 and atmosphere.The liquid level for the liquid 4 that high liquid level fluid reservoir 2 is stored is higher than low liquid
The liquid level of liquid 5 that position fluid reservoir 3 is stored.The liquid 4,5 is same liquid, can be but not limited to water.Two
First gate 6 is set between the bottom of a fluid reservoir 2,3, when the first gate 6 is opened, the liquid 4,5 of two fluid reservoirs 2,3 connects
Logical, when the first gate 6 is closed, the liquid 4,5 of two fluid reservoirs 2,3 separates.The upper end of two fluid reservoirs 2,3 is open.In height
The upper end open-mouth of liquid level fluid reservoir 2 is equipped with the second gate 7.It, can be by the upper of high liquid level fluid reservoir 2 when the second gate 7 is closed
The open closing in end.
Buoyancy tank 8 is set.The shuttling movement between two fluid reservoirs 2,3 of buoyancy tank 8 is enabled with following methods：It is closed in the first gate 6
In the state of closing, as shown in Fig. 2, buoyancy tank 8 is put into the liquid 5 in low liquid level fluid reservoir 3, liquid 5 is made to enter buoyancy tank 8, when
After buoyancy tank 8 sinks to the bottom of low liquid level fluid reservoir 3, as shown in figure 3, opening the first gate in the state of the closing of the second gate 7
6, buoyancy tank 8 is enabled to be moved to the bottom of high liquid level fluid reservoir 2 by the first gate 6.Then as shown in fig. 6, being closed in the first gate 6
In the state of, the liquid in buoyancy tank 8 is enabled to flow back into low liquid level fluid reservoir 3, enters buoyancy tank 8 with the air in season air.In liquid
Body from buoyancy tank 8 flow out during, buoyancy tank 8 is enabled to rest on the bottom of high liquid level fluid reservoir 2.When the liquid in buoyancy tank 8 has flowed out
Bi Hou, as shown in fig. 7, enabling the buoyancy float downward of liquid 4 of the buoyancy tank 8 in high liquid level fluid reservoir 2 to liquid level.In buoyancy tank 8
While floating or after buoyancy tank 8 floats to liquid level, the second gate 7 is opened.Then as shown in Fig. 8 to Fig. 9, from high liquid level
The buoyancy tank 8 for floating to liquid level is taken out in the open end of fluid reservoir 2, and buoyancy tank 8 is returned to low liquid level fluid reservoir 3.Then Fig. 2 is repeated
Buoyancy tank 8 is placed again into the liquid 5 in low liquid level fluid reservoir 3 by shown step, in the state of the closing of the first gate 6, then
The secondary liquid 5 enabled in low liquid level fluid reservoir 3 enters buoyancy tank 8.Hereafter the continuous circulating repetition above process makes buoyancy tank 8 in two storages
Shuttling movement between liquid chamber 2,3.
As shown in Figure 1, the chain sprocket mechanism that setting is made of chain 9 and sprocket wheel 10 in high liquid level fluid reservoir 2.With chain
Item 9 is as the driven member that can be pulled by buoyancy tank 8.Chain 9 is equipped with tractive unit 26.In buoyancy tank 8 from the bottom of high liquid level fluid reservoir 2
During floating to liquid level, as shown in Figure 6 to 7, tractive unit 26 is withstood upwards using buoyancy tank 8, so as to be drawn by tractive unit 26
Dynamic chain 9 moves up, and is rotated using chain 9 with movable sprocket 10, and power is exported using the sprocket wheel 10 of rotation.It is defeated using sprocket wheel 10
Go out the method for power, can be that connection extend out to the shaft 11 except high liquid level fluid reservoir 2 on sprocket wheel 10, be made with the shaft 11
For power output shaft.Can also connect power output shaft respectively on multiple sprocket wheels 10 in chain sprocket mechanism.As one
Kind embodiment, power output shaft 11 can be connect with generator, and generator rotary electrification is driven by power output shaft 11.
As preferred forms, as shown in Figure 1, set air bleeding valve 12 and liquid feed valve 13 on buoyancy tank 8, when buoyancy tank 8 such as
When being put into shown in Fig. 2 in the liquid 5 in low liquid level fluid reservoir 3, air bleeding valve 12 and liquid feed valve 13 are opened, liquid 5 is made to enter buoyancy tank
8, after buoyancy tank 8 sinks to the bottom of low liquid level fluid reservoir 3, turn off air bleeding valve 12 and liquid feed valve 13.Air bleeding valve 12 and liquid feed valve
13 may be used existing mechanical touching formula valve or electric-controlled type valve.It if, can be low using mechanical touching formula valve
The bottom of liquid level fluid reservoir 3 sets the convex block for touching valve.It is described after buoyancy tank 8 sinks to the bottom of low liquid level fluid reservoir 3
Convex block is just touched with air bleeding valve 12 and liquid feed valve 13, so as to open air bleeding valve 12 and liquid feed valve 13.When air bleeding valve 12 and into
After liquid valve 13 leaves convex block with moving for buoyancy tank 8, air bleeding valve 12 and liquid feed valve 13 under the action of therein spring from
It is dynamic to close.If air bleeding valve 12 and liquid feed valve 13 use electric-controlled type valve, position sensor may be used to monitor buoyancy tank 8
Position after buoyancy tank 8 sinks to the bottom of low liquid level fluid reservoir 3, controls air bleeding valve 12 and liquid feed valve 13 to open by electric signal, when
After buoyancy tank 8 leaves low liquid level fluid reservoir 3, air bleeding valve 12 and liquid feed valve 13 is controlled to close by electric signal.
As preferred forms, as shown in Figure 1, in the bottom of low liquid level fluid reservoir 3 setting first movement mechanism 14.Such as
Shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 3, the buoyancy tank 8 for sinking to 3 bottom of low liquid level fluid reservoir is accepted by first movement mechanism 14, and moved by first
Motivation structure 14 drives buoyancy tank 8 to pass through the bottom that the first gate 6 is moved to high liquid level fluid reservoir 2.First movement mechanism 14 can adopt
With but be not limited to leading screw and nut mechanism or rack and pinion mechanism.
As preferred forms, as shown in Figure 1, two self-sealing pipe joints 15,16 are connected on buoyancy tank 8, in height
The air inlet pipe 17 and drain pipe 18 that the bottom setting of liquid level fluid reservoir 2 is docked with buoyancy tank 8.Air inlet pipe 17 and drain pipe 18 with it is floating
One end that case 8 docks is connected separately with self-sealing pipe joint 19,20.The other end and atmosphere of air inlet pipe 17, drain pipe
18 other end is connected to low liquid level fluid reservoir 3.As shown in figure 5, when buoyancy tank 8 is moved to the bottom of high liquid level fluid reservoir 2, and
First gate 6 be in close in the state of, enable the self-sealing pipe joint 19,20 of air inlet pipe 17 and drain pipe 18 respectively with buoyancy tank
Two self-sealing pipe joints 15,16 on 8 are docked.It then, will be in buoyancy tank 8 with the infusion pump 21 being connected in drain pipe 18
Liquid is drawn back to low liquid level fluid reservoir 3.Or infusion pump 21 can not also be used, but use and elevate buoyancy tank 8 to higher than low liquid
The method of liquid level in the fluid reservoir 3 of position, makes the liquid in buoyancy tank 8 flow back to low liquid level fluid reservoir 3 under the effect of gravity.In liquid
Body from buoyancy tank 8 flow out while, the air in air can enter buoyancy tank 8 by air inlet pipe 17.When the liquid outflow in buoyancy tank 8
After, by two self-sealing pipe joints in the self-sealing pipe joint 19,20 of air inlet pipe 17 and drain pipe 18 and buoyancy tank 8
15th, 16 separation.All 15,16,19,20 self-closeds of self-sealing pipe joint.City may be used in the self-sealing pipe joint
Finished product is sold either to use with the air bleeding valve 12 on buoyancy tank 8 and 13 mutually isostructural valve of liquid feed valve with Mechanical course or telecommunications
The mode of number control comes the closing and unlatching of control joint.
As preferred forms, as shown in Figure 1, in the bottom of high liquid level fluid reservoir 2 setting pipeline docking mechanism 22, pipe
Road docking mechanism 22 is connect with the self-sealing pipe joint 19,20 of air inlet pipe 17 and drain pipe 18.As shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 5, by pipe
Road docking mechanism 22 drives the self-sealing pipe joint 19,20 of air inlet pipe 17 and drain pipe 18 to move, and makes air inlet pipe 17 and drain
The self-sealing pipe joint 19,20 of pipe 18 is docked with two self-sealing pipe joints 15,16 of buoyancy tank 8.Liquid in buoyancy tank 8
After outflow, the self-sealing pipe joint 19,20 of air inlet pipe 17 and drain pipe 18 is driven to move by pipeline docking mechanism 22, made
The self-sealing pipe joint 19,20 of air inlet pipe 17 and drain pipe 18 is detached with two self-sealing pipe joints 15,16 of buoyancy tank 8.
Pipeline docking mechanism 22 may be used but be not limited to leading screw and nut mechanism either rack and pinion mechanism by leading screw and nut mechanism or
Rack and pinion mechanism drives self-sealing pipe joint 19,20 to move.
As preferred forms, can buoyancy tank locking mechanism be set in the bottom of high liquid level fluid reservoir 2.When buoyancy tank 8 with into
When tracheae 17 and drain pipe 18 dock, buoyancy tank 8 is fixed by buoyancy tank locking mechanism, is finished when the liquid in buoyancy tank 8 flows out,
And after buoyancy tank 8 is detached with air inlet pipe 17 and drain pipe 18, buoyancy tank 8 is discharged by buoyancy tank locking mechanism.Buoyancy tank locking mechanism can be with
Using electromagnet.If buoyancy tank 8 do not have magnetic conductivity, can on buoyancy tank 8 magnetizers such as fixed iron piece.
As preferred forms, as shown in Figure 1, the second mobile mechanism 23 of setting and derricking gear 24, the second moving machine
Structure 23 is connect with derricking gear 24.The lifting rope of derricking gear 24 is connected with the hanging mechanisms 25 that can lift buoyancy tank 8.As shown in figure 8,
When buoyancy tank 8 is floated on liquid level, derricking gear 24 is moved to the top of high liquid level fluid reservoir 2 by the second mobile mechanism 23,
And buoyancy tank 8 is sling by lifting rope and hanging mechanisms 25 by derricking gear 24, then as shown in figure 9, by the second mobile mechanism
23 are moved to derricking gear 24 top of low liquid level fluid reservoir 3, then as shown in Fig. 2, putting down lifting rope by derricking gear 24, enable
Buoyancy tank 8 is fallen in the liquid 5 of low liquid level fluid reservoir 3, and hanging mechanisms 25 is then enabled to be detached from buoyancy tank 8.Second mobile mechanism 23 can
To use but be not limited to leading screw and nut mechanism or rack and pinion mechanism.Derricking gear 24 may be used but be not limited to hoist engine.
Second mobile mechanism 23 can also be combined into a kind of combined member, such as manipulator with derricking gear 24, hanging mechanisms 25.Mounting
Mechanism 25 may be used but be not limited to electromagnet.
As preferred forms, as shown in Figure 1, setting tractive unit 26 on chain 9.As shown in Figure 6 to 7, floating
During case 8 floats to liquid level from the bottom of high liquid level fluid reservoir 2, buoyancy tank 8 withstands tractive unit 26 upwards, then by tractive unit 26
Pull chain 9.In order to allow tractive unit 26 that can return to the bottom of high liquid level fluid reservoir 2, as shown in Figure 1, in the end of chain 9
It is connected with counterweight 27.After buoyancy tank 8 leaves high liquid level fluid reservoir 2 as shown in Figure 9, chain 9 is pulled by counterweight 27, makes tractive unit
26 return to the bottom of high liquid level fluid reservoir 2.
Chain sprocket mechanism can also use the structure of chain shown in Fig. 10 cycle walking, be connected on chain 9 multiple
Tractive unit 26.When one of tractive unit 26 is by buoyancy tank top to top, another tractive unit 26 is located just at high liquid level liquid storage
The bottom of room 2, the arrival to meet buoyancy tank next time are ready.
In order to which power output shaft 11 is allowed only to be rotated towards single direction, can be installed between power output shaft 11 and sprocket wheel 10 single
To bearing.Only when the buoyancy tank 8 that chain 9 is floated upwards pulls, sprocket wheel 10 just drives power output shaft 11 to rotate, and works as chain
9 when moving in the opposite direction, and sprocket wheel 10 dallies on power output shaft 11.
Power output shaft 11 can be connected directly between on sprocket wheel 10, can also be connected between power output shaft 11 and sprocket wheel 10
Gear shift is connect, sprocket wheel 10 drives power output shaft 11 to rotate by gear shift.
In order to ensure that buoyancy tank can accurately reach precalculated position in lifting process, guide rail 28 may be used to constrain buoyancy tank
Movement locus.Figure 11 is a kind of embodiment that buoyancy tank coordinates with guide rail 28.In terms of the overlook direction of buoyancy tank 8, four of buoyancy tank 8
Angle carries recess, and four guide rails 28 are located in four recesses respectively, plays the role of constraining 8 movement locus of buoyancy tank.It is seen in Figure 11
To track 28 be track cross section.
The method of the present invention other than using the system of structure shown in Fig. 1, can also the system of structure shown in Figure 12 carry out reality
It is existing.The structure of system shown in Figure 12 and the structure of system shown in Figure 1 are essentially identical, and the label identical with Fig. 1 in Figure 12 represents
Be the identical parts of function, structure.The difference is that only for Figure 12 and Fig. 1 eliminates chain sprocket mechanism, with one
The rod piece 29 of setting is as the driven member that can be pulled by buoyancy tank 8.Tractive unit 26 is connected on rod piece 29.Rod piece 29 and a runner
30 connections.Runner 30 is driven to rotate using mobile rod piece 29.Runner 30 connects power output shaft 11, and power is driven by runner 30
Output shaft 11 rotates, so as to fulfill the output of power.There are many connection modes of rod piece 29 and runner 30, for example, rod piece 29 is tight
Press against runner 30, rod piece 29 drives runner 30 to rotate by frictional force, alternatively, rod piece 29 made rack, runner 30 make with
The rack meshed gears, form rack and pinion mechanism or, rod piece 29 and runner 30 are connected into slider-crank mechanism,
Runner 30 is used as crank, and rod piece 29 is as the sliding block for driving crank rotation.The structure of other parts in Figure 12 and action are former
Reason is identical with Fig. 1 shown devices, repeats no more.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.For those of ordinary skill in the art, this is not being departed from
Under the premise of inventive concept, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection scope of the present invention.It is of the invention special
The protection domain of profit should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. by the method for buoyancy output power, it is characterized in that：
Two fluid reservoirs are set, and two fluid reservoirs and atmosphere, two fluid reservoirs are respectively high liquid level fluid reservoir and low liquid level
Fluid reservoir, the liquid level of the liquid of high liquid level fluid reservoir storage are higher than the liquid level of the liquid of low liquid level fluid reservoir storage；
In the bottom of two fluid reservoirs, the first gate is set between two fluid reservoirs, when the first gate is opened, two liquid storages
The fluid connection of room, when the first closing gate, the liquid partition of two fluid reservoirs；
The upper end of two fluid reservoirs is open, and the second gate is equipped in the upper end open-mouth of high liquid level fluid reservoir, when the second gate closes
It can be by the upper end opening closing of high liquid level fluid reservoir when closing；
Buoyancy tank is set, buoyancy tank shuttling movement between two fluid reservoirs is enabled with following methods：In the state of the first closing gate,
The indoor liquid of low liquid level liquid storage is enabled to enter buoyancy tank, buoyancy tank is made to sink to the bottom of low liquid level fluid reservoir；In the second closing gate
The first gate is opened under state, the buoyancy tank for sinking to low liquid level fluid reservoir bottom is enabled to be moved to high liquid level fluid reservoir by the first gate
Bottom, then restore close the first gate；In the state of the first closing gate, the liquid in buoyancy tank is enabled to flow back into described low
Liquid level fluid reservoir enters buoyancy tank with season air, during liquid is from buoyancy tank outflow, buoyancy tank is enabled to rest on high liquid level liquid storage
The bottom of room；When in buoyancy tank liquid outflow after, enable buoyancy tank under the buoyancy of the indoor liquid of high liquid level liquid storage on
Float to liquid level；The second gate is opened, the buoyancy tank for floating to liquid level is taken out from the open end of high liquid level fluid reservoir, and buoyancy tank is sent back to
To low liquid level fluid reservoir；In the state of the first closing gate, the indoor liquid of low liquid level liquid storage is enabled to enter buoyancy tank again, hereafter
The continuous circulating repetition above process, so as to make buoyancy tank shuttling movement between two fluid reservoirs；
The driven member that setting can be pulled by buoyancy tank in high liquid level fluid reservoir, driven member are equipped with tractive unit, in buoyancy tank from high liquid level
During the bottom of fluid reservoir floats to liquid level, tractive unit is withstood upwards using buoyancy tank, it is driven so as to be pulled by tractive unit
Part moves up, and power is exported using the driven member moved up.
2. as described in claim 1 by the method for buoyancy output power, it is characterized in that：Described enables in low liquid level fluid reservoir
Liquid to enter the method for buoyancy tank be that air bleeding valve and liquid feed valve are set on the buoyancy tank, the buoyancy tank is put into the low liquid
In the indoor liquid of liquid storage of position, open the air bleeding valve and liquid feed valve, liquid made to enter the buoyancy tank, when the buoyancy tank sink to it is described
Behind the bottom of low liquid level fluid reservoir, the air bleeding valve and liquid feed valve are closed.
3. as described in claim 1 by the method for buoyancy output power, it is characterized in that：Low liquid level liquid storage is sunk in the order
The buoyancy tank of room bottom is by the method for bottom that the first gate is moved to high liquid level fluid reservoir, in the low liquid level fluid reservoir
Bottom setting first movement mechanism is sunk to the buoyancy tank of the low liquid level fluid reservoir bottom by the undertaking of first movement mechanism,
And the buoyancy tank is driven to move by first movement mechanism.
4. as described in claim 1 by the method for buoyancy output power, it is characterized in that：The liquid flow enabled in buoyancy tank
The low liquid level fluid reservoir is back to, the method for buoyancy tank is entered with season air is, two self-sealing pipes are connected on the buoyancy tank
Road connector, the air inlet pipe and drain pipe, air inlet pipe and row that setting is docked with the buoyancy tank in the bottom of the high liquid level fluid reservoir
One end docked with buoyancy tank of liquid pipe is connected with self-sealing pipe joint, the other end and atmosphere of air inlet pipe, drain pipe
The other end is connected to the low liquid level fluid reservoir, when the buoyancy tank is moved to the bottom of the high liquid level fluid reservoir by the first gate
Portion, and after closing first gate, enable the self-sealing pipe joint of air inlet pipe and drain pipe respectively with two on buoyancy tank
Self-sealing pipe joint is docked, and the liquid in buoyancy tank is then enabled to flow back into the low liquid level fluid reservoir by drain pipe, in liquid
While outflow out of buoyancy tank, the air in air enters the buoyancy tank by air inlet pipe, when the liquid in the buoyancy tank flows back to
After the low liquid level fluid reservoir, the self-sealing pipe joint of air inlet pipe and drain pipe and two self-sealing pipelines on buoyancy tank are connect
Head separation.
5. as claimed in claim 4 by the method for buoyancy output power, it is characterized in that：The liquid enabled in buoyancy tank leads to
Crossing the method that drain pipe flows back into the low liquid level fluid reservoir is, with the infusion pump being connected in drain pipe by the liquid in buoyancy tank
It draws back to low liquid level fluid reservoir；Alternatively, elevating the buoyancy tank to higher than the indoor liquid level of low liquid level liquid storage, make institute
It states the liquid in buoyancy tank and flows back to the low liquid level fluid reservoir under the effect of gravity.
6. as claimed in claim 4 by the method for buoyancy output power, it is characterized in that：Described enables air inlet pipe and drain pipe
Self-sealing pipe joint with two self-sealing pipe joints docking on buoyancy tank and the method that detaches stored up in the high liquid level
The bottom setting pipeline docking mechanism of liquid chamber, pipeline docking mechanism and the self-sealing pipeline of the air inlet pipe and the drain pipe connect
Head connection, the self-sealing pipe joint for driving the air inlet pipe and the drain pipe by pipeline docking mechanism are moved, make it is described into
The self-sealing pipe joint of tracheae and drain pipe is docked and is detached with two self-sealing pipe joints of buoyancy tank.
7. as described in claim 1 by the method for buoyancy output power, it is characterized in that：Described enables buoyancy tank rest on high liquid
The method of the bottom of position fluid reservoir is that the buoyancy tank is sucked with electromagnet.
8. as described in claim 1 by the method for buoyancy output power, it is characterized in that：The slave high liquid level fluid reservoir
The buoyancy tank for floating to liquid level is taken out in open end, and the method that buoyancy tank is returned to low liquid level fluid reservoir is, sets the second moving machine
Structure and derricking gear, the second mobile mechanism connect with derricking gear, and derricking gear is connected with the mounting machine that can lift the buoyancy tank
Derricking gear is moved to the top of the high liquid level fluid reservoir by the second mobile mechanism, by derricking gear by mounting machine by structure
Structure slings the buoyancy tank, then derricking gear is moved to the top of the low liquid level fluid reservoir by the second mobile mechanism, by
Derricking gear puts down buoyancy tank, and the buoyancy tank is enabled to fall in the liquid of the low liquid level fluid reservoir, then enable hanging mechanisms with it is described
Buoyancy tank is detached from.
9. as described in claim 1 by the method for buoyancy output power, it is characterized in that：The utilization move up from
The method of moving part output power is that the driven member is the chain in a chain sprocket mechanism, and the tractive unit is connected to chain
On item, at least one sprocket wheel is connected with power output shaft in chain sprocket mechanism, and power output shaft extend out to the high liquid
Except the fluid reservoir of position, rotated by chain wheel drive power output shaft.
10. as described in claim 1 by the method for buoyancy output power, it is characterized in that：What the utilization moved up
The method of driven member output power is that the driven member is the rod piece of a setting, and the tractive unit is connected on rod piece, rod piece
It is connect with a runner, runner is driven to rotate using the rod piece moved up, runner is connected with power output shaft, is driven by runner
Power output shaft rotates.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711465158.6A CN108266309A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | By the method for buoyancy output power |
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| CN201711465158.6A CN108266309A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | By the method for buoyancy output power |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110608141A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-12-24 | 秦明才 | Combined system of gravitational potential energy and buoyancy energy |
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2017
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110608141A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-12-24 | 秦明才 | Combined system of gravitational potential energy and buoyancy energy |
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