CN108264948A - A kind of novel methane bio-desulfurization device - Google Patents

A kind of novel methane bio-desulfurization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108264948A
CN108264948A CN201810292391.7A CN201810292391A CN108264948A CN 108264948 A CN108264948 A CN 108264948A CN 201810292391 A CN201810292391 A CN 201810292391A CN 108264948 A CN108264948 A CN 108264948A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
worm
traction rope
rack
block
pulley
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CN201810292391.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑进光
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810292391.7A priority Critical patent/CN108264948A/en
Publication of CN108264948A publication Critical patent/CN108264948A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • C10L3/101Removal of contaminants
    • C10L3/102Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants
    • C10L3/103Sulfur containing contaminants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48Sulfur compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/84Biological processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/28Anaerobic digestion processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/28Anaerobic digestion processes
    • C02F3/2866Particular arrangements for anaerobic reactors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2203/00Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2203/006Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/42Liquid level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of novel methane bio-desulfurization devices,Its structure includes methane outlet,Devulcanizer body,Observation window,Biogas slurry entrance,Blow-off pipe,Circulation pipe,Three corner steadies,High liquid level alarming device,Connected observation window is installed on the front of devulcanizer body,Observation window be provided with 2 and more than,The one side of devulcanizer body is fixedly connected with by three corner steadies with the medial surface of circulation pipe,Three corner steadies in block form be fixed with 2 and more than,A kind of novel methane bio-desulfurization device of the present invention,The desulfurizer is provided with high liquid level alarming device,Not only there is high liquid level warning,But also there is biogas slurry current limliting,So that operator obtains having the regular hour to go to stop the operation that biogas slurry is passed through while warning,Thus to reach the target for stopping biogas slurry in time and being passed through,So that the effect of desulfurization also improves working efficiency while good.

Description

A kind of novel methane bio-desulfurization device
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of novel methane bio-desulfurization device, belongs to methane bio-desulfurization device field.
Background technology
Biogas, as the term suggests it is the gas in Marsh Wetland.It is often seen that in marshland, Bilge or manure pit, There is bubble to come up, if we draw match, it be lighted, here it is the biogas that nature naturally occurs so long.Determine from science Adopted angle sees that biogas is various organic substances, in isolation air and under suitable temperature, pH value, by the fermentation of microorganism Act on a kind of combustible gas generated.Biogas belongs to secondary energy sources, and is regenerative resource.
But the prior art is since technology is not perfect, the function without high liquid level alarm, needs to observe often and is passed through natural pond The liquid level of liquid so as to stop being passed through for biogas slurry, while can not stop being passed through for biogas slurry in time, and only working efficiency is low, but also Influence desulfurization effect.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of novel methane bio-desulfurization device, with The prior art is solved since technology is not perfect, the function without high liquid level alarm needs to observe the liquid level for being passed through biogas slurry often, So as to stop being passed through for biogas slurry, while being passed through for biogas slurry can not be stopped in time, only working efficiency is low, and has an effect on desulfurization effect The problem of fruit.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of novel biogas biology Desulfurizer, structure include methane outlet, devulcanizer body, observation window, biogas slurry entrance, blow-off pipe, circulation pipe, triangle and fix Frame, high liquid level alarming device are equipped with connected observation window on the front of the devulcanizer body, and the observation window is set Be equipped with 2 and more than, the one side of the devulcanizer body is fixedly connected with by three corner steadies with the medial surface of circulation pipe, Three corner steady in block form be fixed with 2 and more than, side top surface of the devulcanizer body far from three corner steadies The methane outlet communicated therewith is equipped with, biogas slurry entrance, opposite side bottom surface are provided on the side bottom surface of the devulcanizer body Circulation pipe is then installed, the devulcanizer body is built-in with high liquid level alarming device;
The high liquid level alarming device includes floating ball actuating mechanism, pulley blocks, chain actuating mechanism, rack geared Mechanism, Worm and worm-wheel gearing, lead screw transmission mechanism, valve switch;
The floating ball actuating mechanism is connected by pulley blocks with chain actuating mechanism, and the chain actuating mechanism is far from sliding One end of wheel group is connected to rack and-pinion mechanism, and the rack and-pinion mechanism connects with Worm and worm-wheel gearing activity It connects, with lead screw transmission mechanism below using being sequentially connected, the lead screw transmission mechanism connects the Worm and worm-wheel gearing Valve switch is connected to, the floating ball actuating mechanism is connected with devulcanizer body.
Further, the floating ball actuating mechanism include fluid cylinder, guide rod, sliding block, fluid hole, limiting plug, floating ball, Inlet opening, inlet tube, two insides of the fluid cylinder are mounted on guide rod, and two ends of the guide rod are respectively and fixedly provided with limiting and block up Head, the sliding block are gap-matched through guide rod and the two, and the sliding block is provided with 2 pieces and is laid in the left and right two of floating ball Side, the floating ball are set between 2 guide rods being mutually parallel, and a side bottom of the fluid cylinder offers inlet opening, the liquid Another side bottom of cylinder is then equipped with fluid hole, and the fluid hole is concentric structure with inlet opening, is equipped on the inlet opening Logical inlet tube is attached thereto, the top of the floating ball is connected by pulley blocks with chain actuating mechanism.
Further, the pulley blocks include the first traction rope, pulley, fixed pulley, movable pulley, limiting plate, the cunning Wheel, fixed pulley, movable pulley are both provided with 2 and with the first traction rope movable contact, the fixed pulley is with movable pulley in alternate It lays, the lower section of the fixed pulley is equipped with limiting plate, and one end of the limiting plate is connected with chain actuating mechanism, the limiting The other end of plate and the side vertical connection of fluid cylinder, one end of first traction rope are connect with chain actuating mechanism, and described The other end of one traction rope passes through the end face center hole of fluid cylinder and is connected with the top center of floating ball.
Further, the chain actuating mechanism includes resetting spring, telescopic rod, sleeve, movable block, flap, hinge Chain seat, the second traction rope, sliding slot guide rail, balance plate, limited block, U-shaped frame, the first leading block, the telescopic rod is from lower from upper Through the sleeve being gap-matched therewith, the inner top surface of the sleeve is connected by resetting spring with the top surface of telescopic rod It connects, the lower section of the telescopic rod is equipped with flap, and the flap carries out hinge connection, the side of the flap with hinge seat Top surface is contacted with the bottom surface fitting of balance plate, and two outer side centers of the balance plate use hinge connection with two insides of U-shaped frame, Sliding slot guide rail is installed on the top surface of the balance plate, one end of the sliding slot guide rail is equipped with the movable block being slidably connected therewith, The other end of the sliding slot guide rail is fixed with limited block, and the limited block is as the weight of movable block, the movable block and One end of two traction ropes is connected, second traction rope and the first leading block movable contact, the first leading block cloth Equipped with 4, the other end of second traction rope is connected to rack and-pinion mechanism, and one end of first traction rope passes through The end face center hole of sleeve and resetting spring and be connected to telescopic rod.
Further, the rack and-pinion mechanism includes rack-driving plate, is oriented to raised line, driving gear, first Shaft, driven gear, transmission belt, support shaft, is oriented to slide, inner spring at driving wheel, and two lateral surfaces of the rack-driving plate are equal Guiding raised line is fixed with, the mode that the inner face groove for being oriented to raised line and being oriented to slide is gap-matched carries out slip company It connects, the underrun inner spring of the inner bottom surface and rack-driving plate for being oriented to slide links together, the rack-driving plate One side and driving gear be sequentially connected using the fit system being meshed, the driving gear is nested with to be used therewith In the support shaft of clearance fit, side of the driving gear far from rack-driving plate is meshed with driven gear, described driven Gear it is parallel positioned at the rear of driving wheel and the center of the two with first rotating shaft using excessively cooperation, the driving wheel with One end flexible connection of transmission belt, the other end of the transmission belt are movably connected on Worm and worm-wheel gearing, and the rack passes The bottom center of movable plate is connected with one end of the second traction rope.
Further, the Worm and worm-wheel gearing includes worm bearing, worm gear, driven wheel, the second shaft, snail Bar, drive bevel gear, the upper and lower ends of the worm screw are mounted on worm bearing, are arranged on the worm screw and use interference therewith The drive bevel gear of cooperation, the worm screw side are meshed with worm gear, and second shaft is sequentially passed through in therewith using excessive Driven wheel, the worm gear of cooperation, the driven wheel are concentric wheel construction with worm gear, and one end activity of the driven wheel and transmission belt connects It connects, the drive bevel gear is connect by lead screw transmission mechanism with valve switch.
Further, the lead screw transmission mechanism includes driven wheel of differential, pair of nut, screw, screw bearing, liquid level police Show device, touch plate, two ends of the screw are mounted on screw bearing, and the screw, which runs through, to be had therewith using threaded connection Pair of nut, the plan vertical of the pair of nut are connected with shake-up plate, and the side of the shake-up plate far from driven wheel of differential is parallel to be set There is liquid level attention device, the driven wheel of differential is sleeved on the screw using interference fit therewith, the driven wheel of differential and active Bevel gear is sequentially connected using the fit system of orthogonal engagement, and the pair of nut is connect with valve switch.
Further, the valve switch include the second leading block, limit card board, liquid barrier, gib block, valve, Third traction rope, is respectively and fixedly provided with gib block on two lateral surfaces of the liquid barrier, the gib block and valve using being slidably connected, The top surface of the liquid barrier and bottom center's vertical connection of limit card board, one end of the third traction rope and limit card board End face center is connected, and the other end of the third traction rope is connected to pair of nut, and the third traction rope and second, which are oriented to, to be slided Movable contact is taken turns, second leading block is laid with 3.
Advantageous effect
A kind of novel methane bio-desulfurization device of the present invention, biogas slurry flow into inlet tube from biogas slurry entrance by valve, from It is flowed out while inlet opening enters in fluid cylinder from fluid hole, the floating ball in fluid cylinder rises with increasing for biogas slurry, uphill process In the upward ascending motion in direction is done under the guiding role of guide rod by sliding block, while release the drawing to the first traction rope Power and length, the first traction rope of release is under the guiding role of pulley and fixed pulley so that movable pulley due to its own gravity and The downward pulling force in direction is generated to the first traction rope to be limited by limiting plate up to movable pulley pulls the first traction rope, by It is fixed in the length to the first traction rope and space is limited, movable pulley plays a point rope, remaining length and pulling force to reset bullet Spring by compression by pressure due to that will be resetted offer power so that resetting spring provides telescopic rod direction downward thrust so that Telescopic rod is overhanging to sleeve, the height that the height * that overhanging length+movable pulley declines=floating ball rises, and telescopic rod will be cut with scissors at this time One end of carrier bar pushes, and under the action of hinge seat, the other end then upwarps, and as flap rotates clockwise fortune with its center It is dynamic, while one end run-off the straight by the upward top power in the direction of flap that balance plate is contacted with flap fitting so that Movable block is taken advantage of a situation downslide due to its own gravity, until being limited by limited block, movable block is as the weight of limited block, energy Enough ensure that balance plate reaches equilibrium state, this process movable block releases the pulling force to the second traction rope, and the pulling force of release is interior Spring provides direction upward power due to be resetted by compression so that rack-driving plate in the case where being oriented to the guiding role of raised line on Stretched on fixing slide carriage so that rack-driving strip is moved the driving gear being meshed therewith and is rotated clockwise, driving gear drive with The driven gear being meshed rotate counterclockwise, while first rotating shaft is rotated with driven gear drive driving wheel rotation, it is driven Wheel drives the second shaft to rotate while rotation under the accessory drive of transmission belt with driving wheel, so as to which worm gear be driven to rotate, from Moving gear is provided in change direction of rotation, and drive bevel gear rotates counterclockwise under worm gear drive with worm screw, and then Drive bevel gear drives the driven wheel of differential of orthogonal engagement to be rotated clockwise so that screw link it is same When pair of nut is driven to be moved to close to one end of liquid level attention device, until touching plate touches liquid level attention device, so as to which liquid level warns Device sends out alarm, while the process of pair of nut displacement releases the pulling force to third traction rope so that liquid barrier is due to certainly Body gravity and decline, the length of pair of nut displacement is the height that liquid barrier declines, and so as to slowly close valve, this process is also to natural pond Liquid stream plays the role of current limliting into body, so that operator can stop being filled with biogas slurry into body in time.
A kind of novel methane bio-desulfurization device of the present invention, the desulfurizer are provided with high liquid level alarming device, not only There is high liquid level warning, but also there is biogas slurry current limliting, so that operator obtains having while warning Regular hour goes to stop the operation that biogas slurry is passed through, thus to reach the target for stopping biogas slurry in time and being passed through so that the effect of desulfurization Fruit also improves working efficiency while good.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of novel methane bio-desulfurization device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the inside of devulcanizer body in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the first working condition of the inside of high liquid level alarming device in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of second of working condition of the inside of high liquid level alarming device in Fig. 1.
In figure:Methane outlet -1, devulcanizer body -2, observation window -3, biogas slurry entrance -4, blow-off pipe -5, circulation pipe -6, three Corner steady -7, high liquid level alarming device -8, ball actuating mechanism -81, pulley blocks -82, chain actuating mechanism -83, rack pinion Transmission mechanism -84, Worm and worm-wheel gearing -85, lead screw transmission mechanism -86, valve switch -87, fluid cylinder -8101, guide rod - 8102nd, sliding block -8103, fluid hole -8104, limiting plug -8105, floating ball -8106, inlet opening -8107, inlet tube -8108, the One traction rope -8201, fixed pulley -8203, movable pulley -8204, limiting plate -8205, resetting spring -8301, is stretched pulley -8202 Contracting bar -8302, sleeve -8303, movable block -8304, flap -8305, hinge seat -8306, the second traction rope -8307, sliding slot Guide rail -8308, balance plate -8309, limited block -8310, U-shaped frame -8311, the first leading block -8312, rack-driving plate - 8401st, raised line -8402, driving gear -8403, first rotating shaft -8404, driving wheel -8405, driven gear -8406, transmission are oriented to Band -8407, support shaft -8408, guiding slide -8409, inner spring -8410, worm bearing -8501, worm gear -8502, driven wheel - 8503rd, the second shaft -8504, worm screw -8505, drive bevel gear -8506, driven wheel of differential -8601, pair of nut -8602, silk Bar -8603, screw bearing -8604, liquid level attention device -8605, shake-up plate -8606, the second leading block -8701, limit card board - 8702nd, liquid barrier -8703, gib block -8704, valve -8705, third traction rope -8706.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, with reference to Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
- Fig. 4 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of novel methane bio-desulfurization device technical solution:Its structure includes Methane outlet 1, devulcanizer body 2, observation window 3, biogas slurry entrance 4, blow-off pipe 5, circulation pipe 6, three corner steadies 7, high liquid level police Showing device 8 is equipped with connected observation window 3 on the front of the devulcanizer body 2, and the observation window 3 is provided with 2 More than and, the one side of the devulcanizer body 2 is fixedly connected with by three corner steadies 7 with the medial surface of circulation pipe 6, described Three corner steadies 7 in block form be fixed with 2 and more than, on side top surface of the devulcanizer body 2 far from three corner steadies 7 Equipped with the methane outlet 1 communicated therewith, biogas slurry entrance 4, opposite side bottom surface are provided on the side bottom surface of the devulcanizer body 2 Circulation pipe 6 is then installed, the devulcanizer body 2 is built-in with high liquid level alarming device 8;
The high liquid level alarming device 8 includes floating ball actuating mechanism 81, pulley blocks 82, chain actuating mechanism 83, rack Gear drive 84, Worm and worm-wheel gearing 85, lead screw transmission mechanism 86, valve switch 87;
The floating ball actuating mechanism 81 is connected by pulley blocks 82 with chain actuating mechanism 83, the chain actuating mechanism 83 one end far from pulley blocks 82 are connected to rack and-pinion mechanism 84, the rack and-pinion mechanism 84 and worm and gear Transmission mechanism 85 is flexibly connected, and the Worm and worm-wheel gearing 85 is connected with lead screw transmission mechanism 86 below using transmission It connects, the lead screw transmission mechanism 86 is connected to valve switch 87, and the floating ball actuating mechanism 81 is connected with devulcanizer body 2.
The floating ball actuating mechanism 81 includes fluid cylinder 8101, guide rod 8102, sliding block 8103, fluid hole 8104, limiting Plug 8105, floating ball 8106, inlet opening 8107, inlet tube 8108, two insides of the fluid cylinder 8101 are mounted on guide rod 8102, two ends of the guide rod 8102 are respectively and fixedly provided with limiting plug 8105, the sliding block 8103 through guide rod 8102 and The two is gap-matched, and the sliding block 8103 is provided with 2 pieces and is laid in the left and right sides of floating ball 8106, the floating ball 8106 Between 2 guide rods being mutually parallel 8102, a side bottom of the fluid cylinder 8101 offers inlet opening 8107, the liquid Another side bottom of cylinder 8101 is then equipped with fluid hole 8104, the fluid hole 8104 and inlet opening 8107 as concentric structure, institute It states to be equipped on inlet opening 8107 and is attached thereto logical inlet tube 8108, the top of the floating ball 8106 by pulley blocks 82 and connects Lock actuating mechanism 83 is connected.
The pulley blocks 82 include the first traction rope 8201, pulley 8202, fixed pulley 8203, movable pulley 8204, limiting Plate 8205, the pulley 8202, fixed pulley 8203, movable pulley 8204 be both provided with 2 and with the activity of the first traction rope 8201 Contact, for the fixed pulley 8203 with movable pulley 8204 in alternate laying, the lower section of the fixed pulley 8203 is equipped with limiting plate 8205, One end of the limiting plate 8205 is connected with chain actuating mechanism 83, the other end and the fluid cylinder 8101 of the limiting plate 8205 Side vertical connection, one end of first traction rope 8201 are connect with chain actuating mechanism 83, first traction rope 8201 The other end pass through fluid cylinder 8101 end face center hole and be connected with the top center of floating ball 8106.
The chain actuating mechanism 83 include resetting spring 8301, telescopic rod 8302, sleeve 8303, movable block 8304, Flap 8305, hinge seat 8306, the second traction rope 8307, sliding slot guide rail 8308, balance plate 8309, limited block 8310, U-shaped frame 8311st, the first leading block 8312, the telescopic rod 8302 from it is lower on through the sleeve 8303 being gap-matched therewith, The inner top surface of the sleeve 8303 is connected by resetting spring 8301 with the top surface of telescopic rod 8302, the telescopic rod 8302 Lower section is equipped with flap 8305, and the flap 8305 and hinge seat 8306 carry out hinge connection, and the one of the flap 8305 Side top surface is contacted with the bottom surface fitting of balance plate 8309, in two outer side centers of the balance plate 8309 and the two of U-shaped frame 8311 Side uses hinge connection, is equipped with sliding slot guide rail 8308 on the top surface of the balance plate 8309, and the one of the sliding slot guide rail 8308 End is equipped with the movable block 8304 being slidably connected therewith, and the other end of the sliding slot guide rail 8308 is fixed with limited block 8310, described As the weight of movable block 8304, the movable block 8304 is connected limited block 8310 with one end of the second traction rope 8307, Second traction rope, 8307 and first leading block, 8312 movable contact, first leading block 8312 are laid with 4, institute The other end for stating the second traction rope 8307 is connected to rack and-pinion mechanism 84, and one end of first traction rope 8201 passes through End face center hole and the resetting spring 8301 of sleeve 8303 and be connected to telescopic rod 8302.
The rack and-pinion mechanism 84 include rack-driving plate 8401, be oriented to raised line 8402, driving gear 8403, First rotating shaft 8404, driven gear 8406, transmission belt 8407, support shaft 8408, is oriented to slide 8409, interior bullet at driving wheel 8405 Spring 8410, two lateral surfaces of the rack-driving plate 8401, which are respectively and fixedly provided with, is oriented to raised line 8402, and the guiding raised line 8402 is with leading The mode being gap-matched to the inner face groove of slide 8409 is slidably connected, the inner bottom surface for being oriented to slide 8409 It links together with the underrun inner spring 8410 of rack-driving plate 8401, the one side of the rack-driving plate 8401 and master Moving gear 8403 is sequentially connected using the fit system being meshed, and the driving gear 8403 is nested with is using gap therewith In the support shaft 8408 of cooperation, side of the driving gear 8403 far from rack-driving plate 8401 is nibbled with 8406 phase of driven gear It closes, the parallel center positioned at the rear of driving wheel 8405 and the two of the driven gear 8406 is adopted with first rotating shaft 8404 With excessive cooperation, the driving wheel 8405 is flexibly connected with one end of transmission belt 8407, and the other end of the transmission belt 8407 is lived It is dynamic to be connected to Worm and worm-wheel gearing 85, the bottom center of the rack-driving plate 8401 and one end of the second traction rope 8307 It is connected.
The Worm and worm-wheel gearing 85 includes worm bearing 8501, worm gear 8502, driven wheel 8503, the second shaft 8504th, worm screw 8505, drive bevel gear 8506, the upper and lower ends of the worm screw 8505 are mounted on worm bearing 8501, described It is arranged on worm screw 8505 therewith using the drive bevel gear 8506 of interference fit, 8505 side of worm screw and 8502 phase of worm gear Engagement, second shaft 8504 is sequentially passed through in use excessively coordinates therewith driven wheel 8503, worm gear 8502, described driven Wheel 8503 is concentric wheel construction with worm gear 8502, and the driven wheel 8503 is flexibly connected with one end of transmission belt 8407, the master Dynamic bevel gear 8506 is connect by lead screw transmission mechanism 86 with valve switch 87.
The lead screw transmission mechanism 86 includes driven wheel of differential 8601, pair of nut 8602, screw 8603, screw bearing 8604th, liquid level attention device 8605, shake-up plate 8606, two ends of the screw 8603 are mounted on screw bearing 8604, described Screw 8603, which runs through, to be had therewith using the pair of nut 8602 being threadedly coupled, and the plan vertical of the pair of nut 8602 is connected with shake-up Plate 8606, the side of the shake-up plate 8606 far from driven wheel of differential 8601 is parallel equipped with liquid level attention device 8605, described driven Bevel gear 8601 is sleeved on the screw 8603 using interference fit therewith, the driven wheel of differential 8601 and drive bevel gear 8506 It is sequentially connected using the fit system of orthogonal engagement, the pair of nut 8602 is connect with valve switch 87.
The valve switch 87 includes the second leading block 8701, limit card board 8702, liquid barrier 8703, gib block 8704th, valve 8705, third traction rope 8706 are respectively and fixedly provided with gib block 8704, institute on two lateral surfaces of the liquid barrier 8703 It states gib block 8704 to be slidably connected with the use of valve 8705, in the top surface of the liquid barrier 8703 and the bottom surface of limit card board 8702 Heart vertical connection, one end of the third traction rope 8706 are connected with the end face center of limit card board 8702, and the third is led The other end of messenger 8706 is connected to pair of nut 8602, and the third traction rope 8706 connects with 8701 activity of the second leading block It touches, second leading block 8701 is laid with 3.
Movable pulley 8204 described in this patent, the position of axis are known as movable pulley with the pulley that pulled object moves.It is dynamic Pulley is substantially the lever that power arm is equal to 2 times of resistance arms,.It cannot change the direction of power, but be at best able to the power of province's half, But do not save work(.Pulley blocks are can make up with fixed pulley.It is common simple and mechanical in daily life.
When user wants a kind of novel methane bio-desulfurization device using the present invention, the first step is examined in advance Whether the assembling for looking into all parts of device is secured, and whether detection device being capable of normal use;Second step, can be normal in device Used in the case of use, biogas slurry from biogas slurry entrance 4 by valve 8705 flow into inlet tube 8108, from inlet opening 8107 into It being flowed out while entering in fluid cylinder 8101 from fluid hole 8104, the floating ball 8106 in fluid cylinder 8101 rises with increasing for biogas slurry, It does the upward ascending motion in direction in uphill process under the guiding role of guide rod 8102 by sliding block 8105, releases simultaneously To the pulling force and length of the first traction rope 8201, the first traction rope 8201 of release is in the guiding of pulley 8202 and fixed pulley 8203 Under effect so that movable pulley 8204 generates the downward pulling force in direction until dynamic slide due to its own gravity and to the first traction rope 8201 First traction rope 8201 is pullled the limitation by limiting plate 8205 by wheel 8204, since the length to the first traction rope 8201 is consolidated Fixed and space is limited, and movable pulley 8204 plays a point rope, and remaining length and pulling force are resetting spring 8301 due to by pressure quilt Compression will reset offer power so that resetting spring 8301 provides telescopic rod 8302 direction downward thrust so that telescopic rod 8302 is overhanging to sleeve 8303, the height that the height * 2=floating balls 8106 that overhanging length+movable pulley 8204 declines rise, at this time Telescopic rod 8302 pushes one end of flap 8305, and under the action of hinge seat 8306, the other end then upwarps, as flap 8305 do clockwise rotation, while balance plate 8309 is bonded the one end contacted by hinge with flap 8305 with its center The upward top power in the direction of plate 8305 and run-off the straight so that movable block 8304 is taken advantage of a situation downslide due to its own gravity, until by To the limitation of limited block 8310, movable block 8304 can ensure that balance plate 8309 reaches flat as the weight of limited block 8310 Weighing apparatus state, this process movable block 8304 release the pulling force to the second traction rope 8307, the pulling force of release for inner spring 8410 by There is provided direction upward power in be resetted by compression so that rack-driving plate 8401 is in the case where being oriented to the guiding role of raised line 8402 It is stretched on upper fixing slide carriage 8409 so that rack-driving plate 8401 drives the driving gear being meshed therewith 8403 to rotate clockwise, Driving gear 8403 drives the driven gear 8406 being meshed therewith to rotate counterclockwise, and first rotating shaft 8404 is with driven gear 8406 Driving wheel 8404 is driven to rotate while rotation, driven wheel 8503 revolves under the accessory drive of transmission belt 8407 with driving wheel 8404 The second shaft 8504 is driven to rotate while turning, so as to which worm gear 8502 be driven to rotate, driven gear 8406 be provided in order to It changes direction of rotation, drive bevel gear 8506 rotates, and then active conical tooth counterclockwise under the drive of worm gear 8502 with worm screw 8505 Wheel 8506 drives the driven wheel of differential 8601 of orthogonal engagement to be rotated clockwise, so that screw 8603 links While pair of nut 8602 is driven to be moved to close to one end of liquid level attention device 8605, until touching plate 8606 touches liquid level warning Device 8605, so as to which liquid level attention device 8605 sends out alarm, while the process of 8602 displacement of pair of nut is released and led to third The pulling force of messenger 8706 so that liquid barrier 8703 declines due to its own gravity, and the length of 8602 displacement of pair of nut is liquid barrier 8703 height declined, so as to slowly close valve, this process in biogas slurry flow direction device body also to playing the role of current limliting, to make Industry person can stop being filled with biogas slurry into body in time.
The present invention solve the problems, such as be the prior art since technology is not perfect, the function without high liquid level alarm needs Often observation is passed through the liquid level of biogas slurry, so as to stop being passed through for biogas slurry, while can not stop being passed through for biogas slurry in time, only work Efficiency is low, and has an effect on desulfurization effect, being combined with each other by above-mentioned component of the invention, the work(not only with high liquid level warning Can, but also there is biogas slurry current limliting, so that operator obtains having the regular hour to go to stop natural pond while warning The operation that liquid is passed through, thus to reach the target for stopping biogas slurry in time and being passed through so that the effect of desulfurization also improves while good Working efficiency.
The basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that the present invention is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims in the present invention It is interior.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of novel methane bio-desulfurization device, structure includes methane outlet (1), devulcanizer body (2), observation window (3), biogas slurry entrance (4), blow-off pipe (5), circulation pipe (6), three corner steadies (7), high liquid level alarming device (8), feature exists In:
Connected observation window (3) is installed, the observation window (3) is provided with 2 on the front of the devulcanizer body (2) It is a and more than, the one side of the devulcanizer body (2) by three corner steadies (7) and the medial surface of circulation pipe (6) with being fixed Connection, three corner steady (7) in block form be fixed with 2 and more than, the devulcanizer body (2) is far from three corner steadies (7) side top surface is equipped with the methane outlet (1) communicated therewith, is provided on the side bottom surface of the devulcanizer body (2) Biogas slurry entrance (4), opposite side bottom surface are then equipped with circulation pipe (6), and the devulcanizer body (2) is built-in with high liquid level alarming device (8);
The high liquid level alarming device (8) include floating ball actuating mechanism (81), pulley blocks (82), chain actuating mechanism (83), Rack and-pinion mechanism (84), Worm and worm-wheel gearing (85), lead screw transmission mechanism (86), valve switch (87);
The floating ball actuating mechanism (81) is connected by pulley blocks (82) with chain actuating mechanism (83), the chain shake-up machine The one end of structure (83) far from pulley blocks (82) is connected to rack and-pinion mechanism (84), the rack and-pinion mechanism (84) It is flexibly connected with Worm and worm-wheel gearing (85), the Worm and worm-wheel gearing (85) and lead screw transmission mechanism below (86) using being sequentially connected, the lead screw transmission mechanism (86) is connected to valve switch (87), the floating ball actuating mechanism (81) It is connected with devulcanizer body (2).
2. a kind of novel methane bio-desulfurization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The floating ball touches machine Structure (81) includes fluid cylinder (8101), guide rod (8102), sliding block (8103), fluid hole (8104), limiting plug (8105), floats Ball (8106), inlet opening (8107), inlet tube (8108), two insides of the fluid cylinder (8101) are mounted on guide rod (8102), two ends of the guide rod (8102) are respectively and fixedly provided with limiting plug (8105), and the sliding block (8103) is through guiding Bar (8102) and the two is gap-matched, the sliding block (8103) is provided with 2 pieces and is laid in the left and right two of floating ball (8106) Side, the floating ball (8106) between 2 guide rods being mutually parallel (8102), open by a side bottom of the fluid cylinder (8101) Equipped with inlet opening (8107), another side bottom of the fluid cylinder (8101) is then equipped with fluid hole (8104), the fluid hole (8104) it is concentric structure with inlet opening (8107), is equipped on the inlet opening (8107) and is attached thereto logical inlet tube (8108), the top of the floating ball (8106) is connected by pulley blocks (82) with chain actuating mechanism (83).
3. a kind of novel methane bio-desulfurization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pulley blocks (82) Include the first traction rope (8201), pulley (8202), fixed pulley (8203), movable pulley (8204), limiting plate (8205), it is described Pulley (8202), fixed pulley (8203), movable pulley (8204) are both provided with 2 and are connect with the first traction rope (8201) activity It touches, for the fixed pulley (8203) with movable pulley (8204) in alternate laying, the lower section of the fixed pulley (8203) is equipped with limiting plate (8205), one end of the limiting plate (8205) is connected with chain actuating mechanism (83), the limiting plate (8205) it is another End and the side vertical connection of fluid cylinder (8101), one end and the chain actuating mechanism (83) of first traction rope (8201) connect Connect, the other end of first traction rope (8201) pass through the end face center hole of fluid cylinder (8101) and with the top of floating ball (8106) Center is connected.
4. a kind of novel methane bio-desulfurization device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The chain shake-up machine Structure (83) include resetting spring (8301), telescopic rod (8302), sleeve (8303), movable block (8304), flap (8305), Hinge seat (8306), the second traction rope (8307), sliding slot guide rail (8308), balance plate (8309), limited block (8310), U-shaped frame (8311), the first leading block (8312), the telescopic rod (8302) from it is lower on through the set being gap-matched therewith Cylinder (8303), the inner top surface of the sleeve (8303) are connected by resetting spring (8301) with the top surface of telescopic rod (8302), The lower section of the telescopic rod (8302) is equipped with flap (8305), and the flap (8305) carries out hinge with hinge seat (8306) Connection, the side top surface of the flap (8305) are contacted with the fitting of the bottom surface of balance plate (8309), the balance plate (8309) Two outer side centers and U-shaped frame (8311) two insides using hinge connection, be equipped on the top surface of the balance plate (8309) Sliding slot guide rail (8308), one end of the sliding slot guide rail (8308) are equipped with the movable block (8304) being slidably connected therewith, the cunning The other end of slot guide rail (8308) is fixed with limited block (8310), the limited block (8310) and the weight one of movable block (8304) Sample, the movable block (8304) are connected with one end of the second traction rope (8307), second traction rope (8307) and first Leading block (8312) movable contact, first leading block (8312) are laid with 4, second traction rope (8307) The other end is connected to rack and-pinion mechanism (84), and one end of first traction rope (8201) passes through the top of sleeve (8303) Face centre bore and resetting spring (8301) and be connected to telescopic rod (8302).
5. a kind of novel methane bio-desulfurization device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The rack pinion passes Motivation structure (84) includes rack-driving plate (8401), is oriented to raised line (8402), driving gear (8403), first rotating shaft (8404), driving wheel (8405), driven gear (8406), transmission belt (8407), support shaft (8408), be oriented to slide (8409), Inner spring (8410), two lateral surfaces of the rack-driving plate (8401), which are respectively and fixedly provided with, is oriented to raised line (8402), and the guiding is convex Item (8402) is slidably connected with being oriented to the mode that the inner face groove of slide (8409) is gap-matched, and described be oriented to is slided The seat inner bottom surface of (8409) links together with the underrun inner spring (8410) of rack-driving plate (8401), and the rack passes The one side of movable plate (8401) is sequentially connected with driving gear (8403) using the fit system being meshed, the driving tooth Wheel (8403) is nested in the support shaft (8408) being gap-matched therewith, and the driving gear (8403) is far from rack-driving The side of plate (8401) is meshed with driven gear (8406), and the driven gear (8406) is parallel positioned at driving wheel (8405) Rear and the center of the two are used with first rotating shaft (8404) excessively to be coordinated, the driving wheel (8405) and transmission belt (8407) one end flexible connection, the other end of the transmission belt (8407) are movably connected on Worm and worm-wheel gearing (85), The bottom center of the rack-driving plate (8401) is connected with one end of the second traction rope (8307).
6. a kind of novel methane bio-desulfurization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The worm and gear passes Motivation structure (85) includes worm bearing (8501), worm gear (8502), driven wheel (8503), the second shaft (8504), worm screw (8505), drive bevel gear (8506), the upper and lower ends of the worm screw (8505) are mounted on worm bearing (8501), the snail It is arranged on bar (8505) therewith using the drive bevel gear (8506) of interference fit, worm screw (8505) side and worm gear (8502) it is meshed, second shaft (8504) is sequentially passed through in therewith using driven wheel (8503), the worm gear excessively coordinated (8502), the driven wheel (8503) and worm gear (8502) are concentric wheel construction, the driven wheel (8503) and transmission belt (8407) one end flexible connection, the drive bevel gear (8506) are connected by lead screw transmission mechanism (86) and valve switch (87) It connects.
7. a kind of novel methane bio-desulfurization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The screw rod transmission machine Structure (86) includes driven wheel of differential (8601), pair of nut (8602), screw (8603), screw bearing (8604), liquid level warning Device (8605) touches plate (8606), and two ends of the screw (8603) are mounted on screw bearing (8604), the screw (8603) through having therewith using the pair of nut (8602) being threadedly coupled, the plan vertical of the pair of nut (8602) is connected with tactile Movable plate (8606), the side for touching the separate driven wheel of differential (8601) of plate (8606) is parallel to be equipped with liquid level attention device (8605), the driven wheel of differential (8601) is sleeved on the screw (8603) using interference fit therewith, the driven wheel of differential (8601) be sequentially connected with drive bevel gear (8506) using the fit system of orthogonal engagement, the pair of nut (8602) with Valve switch (87) connects.
8. a kind of novel methane bio-desulfurization device described according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that:The valve is opened It closes (87) and includes the second leading block (8701), limit card board (8702), liquid barrier (8703), gib block (8704), valve (8705), third traction rope (8706) are respectively and fixedly provided with gib block (8704) on two lateral surfaces of the liquid barrier (8703), described Gib block (8704) is used with valve (8705) and is slidably connected, top surface and the limit card board (8702) of the liquid barrier (8703) Bottom center's vertical connection, one end of the third traction rope (8706) are connected with the end face center of limit card board (8702), The other end of the third traction rope (8706) is connected to pair of nut (8602), and the third traction rope (8706) is oriented to second Pulley (8701) movable contact, second leading block (8701) are laid with 3.
CN201810292391.7A 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 A kind of novel methane bio-desulfurization device Withdrawn CN108264948A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109000080A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-14 广东全过程工程咨询有限公司 Multi-functional Chemical Pipeline Protecting Jacket
CN109039101A (en) * 2018-07-28 2018-12-18 芜湖凌梦电子商务有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter with insulation resistance detection circuit
CN110448972A (en) * 2019-08-04 2019-11-15 宝鸡文理学院 A kind of electric automatization cleaner
CN116656467A (en) * 2023-07-28 2023-08-29 常州卓威机械股份有限公司 Pressure relief protection device for anaerobic tank
CN117304993A (en) * 2023-10-12 2023-12-29 中国华电科工集团有限公司 Chain plate type biogas desulfurization device and method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109000080A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-14 广东全过程工程咨询有限公司 Multi-functional Chemical Pipeline Protecting Jacket
CN109039101A (en) * 2018-07-28 2018-12-18 芜湖凌梦电子商务有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter with insulation resistance detection circuit
CN110448972A (en) * 2019-08-04 2019-11-15 宝鸡文理学院 A kind of electric automatization cleaner
CN116656467A (en) * 2023-07-28 2023-08-29 常州卓威机械股份有限公司 Pressure relief protection device for anaerobic tank
CN116656467B (en) * 2023-07-28 2023-09-29 常州卓威机械股份有限公司 Pressure relief protection device for anaerobic tank
CN117304993A (en) * 2023-10-12 2023-12-29 中国华电科工集团有限公司 Chain plate type biogas desulfurization device and method

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Application publication date: 20180710