Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of substituted phenyl ketone compounds with ether structure, containing following structural formula (I-1) and/or
(I-2) compound represented:
Wherein:
R1, R2, R3 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, nitro, itrile group, hydroxyl, sulfydryl, C1- C20Alkyl, C2- C20Alkenyl,
C2- C20Alkynyl, C1- C20Halogenated alkyl, C2- C20Halogenated alkenyl, C2- C20Halo alkynyl, C1- C20Alkoxy, C1- C20Halogen
For alkoxy, C1- C20Alkylthio group, carboxylic acid, carboxylic acid C1- C20Arrcostab;
R4 is selected from halogen, nitro, methylsulfonyl;
R5 is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C1- C20Alkyl or C1- C20Halogenated alkyl;
R6, R7 are independently selected from hydrogen, C1- C20Alkyl, C1- C20Halogenated alkyl,
R8 is selected from H ,-SO2CH3、-SO2C6H4(R12) or-X-CO-R13, and:
R12 is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C1- C20Alkyl or C1- C20Halogenated alkyl,
X is selected from-CH (R14)-or direct key, and R14 is selected from H or C1- C20Alkyl,
R13 is selected from C1- C20Alkyl, C1- C20Halogenated alkyl, C1- C20Alkoxy, C1- C20Halogenated alkoxy, by selected from
Phenyl, furyl or the thienyl of R15, R16 or R17 substitution,
R15, R16, R17 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, nitro, itrile group, hydroxyl, sulfydryl, C1- C20Alkyl, C2- C20Alkene
Base, C2- C20Alkynyl, C1- C20Halogenated alkyl, C2- C20Halogenated alkenyl, C2- C20Halo alkynyl, C1- C20Alkoxy, C1
C20Halogenated alkoxy, C1- C20Alkylthio group;
R9, R10, R11 are independently selected from hydrogen, C1- C20Alkyl, C1- C20Halogenated alkyl;
B is selected from-CH2Or-CH2CH2O-。
Substituted phenyl ketone compounds provided by the invention with ether structure can be shown in more than structural formula (I-1)
Compound or more than structural formula (I-2) compound represented, can also be containing more than structural formula (I-1) Suo Shi
Compound and more than structural formula (I-2) compound represented mixture.
Phenyl ketone compounds provided by the invention, in structural formula, substituent R 1, R2, R3 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen
Element, nitro, itrile group, hydroxyl, sulfydryl, C1- C20Alkyl, C2- C20Alkenyl, C2- C20Alkynyl, C1- C20Halogenated alkyl, C2- C20
Halogenated alkenyl, C2- C20Halo alkynyl, C1- C20Alkoxy, C1- C20Halogenated alkoxy, C1- C20Alkylthio group, carboxylic acid, carboxylic acid
C1- C20Arrcostab.
Preferably, the substituent R 1, R2, R3 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, nitro, itrile group, hydroxyl, sulfydryl, C1
C10Alkyl, C2- C10Alkenyl, C2- C10Alkynyl, C1- C10Halogenated alkyl, C2- C10Halogenated alkenyl, C2- C10Halo alkynyl,
C1- C10Alkoxy, C1- C10Halogenated alkoxy, C1- C10Alkylthio group, carboxylic acid, carboxylic acid C1- C10Arrcostab.
It may further be preferable that the substituent R 1, R2, R3 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, nitro, itrile group, hydroxyl, mercapto
Base, C1- C6Alkyl, C2- C6Alkenyl, C2- C6Alkynyl, C1- C6Halogenated alkyl, C2- C6Halogenated alkenyl, C2- C6Halo alkynyl,
C1- C6Alkoxy, C1- C6Halogenated alkoxy, C1- C6Alkylthio group, carboxylic acid, carboxylic acid C1- C6Arrcostab.
It is even furthermore preferable that the substituent R 1, R2, R3 independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, nitro, itrile group, hydroxyl,
Sulfydryl, C1- C4Alkyl, C2- C4Alkenyl, C2- C4Alkynyl, C1- C4Halogenated alkyl, C2- C4Halogenated alkenyl, C2- C4Acetylenic halide
Base, C1- C4Alkoxy, C1- C4Halogenated alkoxy, C1- C4Alkylthio group, carboxylic acid, carboxylic acid C1- C4Arrcostab.
Again it is even furthermore preferable that the substituent R 1, R2, R3 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, nitro, itrile group, C1
C4Alkyl, C1- C4Halogenated alkyl, C1- C4Alkoxy, C1- C4Halogenated alkoxy.
Most preferably, the substituent R 1, R2, R3 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, methyl, ethyl, tertiary butyl, methoxy
Base, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy.
Phenyl ketone compounds provided by the invention, in structural formula, substituent R 4 is selected from halogen, nitro, methylsulfonyl.
Preferably, the substituent R 4 is selected from nitro, methylsulfonyl.
Phenyl ketone compounds provided by the invention, in structural formula, substituent R 5 is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C1- C20Alkyl
Or C1- C20Halogenated alkyl.
Preferably, the substituent R 5 is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C1- C10Alkyl or C1- C20Halogenated alkyl.
It may further be preferable that the substituent R 5 is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C1- C6Alkyl or C1- C6Halogenated alkyl.
It is even furthermore preferable that the substituent R 5 is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C1- C4Alkyl or C1- C4Halogenated alkyl.
Again it is even furthermore preferable that the substituent R 5 is selected from halogen, C1- C4Alkyl.
Most preferably, the substituent R 5 is selected from chlorine, methyl.
Phenyl ketone compounds provided by the invention, in structural formula, substituent R 6, R7 are independently selected from hydrogen, C1- C20
Alkyl, C1- C20Halogenated alkyl.
Preferably, the substituent R 6, R7 are independently selected from hydrogen, C1- C10Alkyl, C1- C10Halogenated alkyl.
It may further be preferable that the substituent R 6, R7 are independently selected from hydrogen, C1- C6Alkyl, C1- C6Halogenated alkyl.
It is even furthermore preferable that the substituent R 6, R7 are independently selected from hydrogen, C1- C4Alkyl, C1- C4Alkyl halide
Base.
Again it is even furthermore preferable that the substituent R 6, R7 are independently selected from hydrogen, C1- C4Alkyl, C1- C4Alkyl halide
Base.
Most preferably, the substituent R 6, R7 are independently selected from hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl.
Phenyl ketone compounds provided by the invention, in structural formula, substituent R 8 is selected from H ,-SO2CH3、-SO2C6H4–
(R12) or-X-CO-R13.
Wherein substituent R 12, selected from hydrogen, halogen, C1- C20Alkyl or C1- C20Halogenated alkyl.
Preferably, the substituent R 12 is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C1- C10Alkyl or C1- C10Halogenated alkyl.
It may further be preferable that the substituent R 12 is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C1- C6Alkyl or C1- C6Halogenated alkyl.
It is even furthermore preferable that the substituent R 12 is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C1- C4Alkyl or C1- C4Halogenated alkyl.
Most preferably, the substituent R 12 is selected from hydrogen, C1- C4Alkyl.
Wherein substituent X, selected from-CH (R14)-or direct key.
Wherein substituent R 14, selected from H or C1- C20Alkyl.
Preferably, the substituent R 14 is selected from H or C1- C10Alkyl.
It may further be preferable that the substituent R 14 is selected from H or C1- C6Alkyl.
It is even furthermore preferable that the substituent R 14 is selected from H or C1- C4Alkyl.
Most preferably, the substituent R 14 is selected from H or methyl.
Wherein substituent R 13, selected from C1- C20Alkyl, C1- C20Halogenated alkyl, C1- C20Alkoxy, C1- C20Alkyl halide
Oxygroup, the phenyl, furyl or thienyl replaced selected from R15, R16 or R17.
Preferably, R13 is selected from C1- C10Alkyl, C1- C10Halogenated alkyl, C1- C10Alkoxy, C1- C10Haloalkoxy
Base, the phenyl, furyl or thienyl replaced selected from R15, R16 or R17
It may further be preferable that the substituent R 13 is selected from C1- C6Alkyl, C1- C6Halogenated alkyl, C1- C6Alkoxy,
C1- C6Halogenated alkoxy, the phenyl, furyl or thienyl replaced selected from R15, R16 or R17.
It is even furthermore preferable that the substituent R 13 is selected from C1- C4Alkyl, C1- C4Halogenated alkyl, C1- C4Alcoxyl
Base, C1- C4Halogenated alkoxy, the phenyl, furyl or thienyl replaced selected from R15, R16 or R17.
Again it is even furthermore preferable that the substituent R 13 is selected from C1- C4Alkyl, C1- C4Halogenated alkyl, C1- C4Alkane
Oxygroup, C1- C4Halogenated alkoxy, the phenyl, furyl or thienyl replaced selected from R15, R16 or R17.
Most preferably, the substituent R 13 be selected from methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxyl group, ethyoxyl, butoxy,
2- chloroethoxies, the phenyl, furyl or thienyl replaced selected from R15, R16 or R17.
Wherein substituent group from R15, R16 and R17, described R15, R16, R17 independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, nitro, itrile group,
Hydroxyl, sulfydryl, C1- C20Alkyl, C2- C20Alkenyl, C2- C20Alkynyl, C1- C20Halogenated alkyl, C2- C20Halogenated alkenyl, C2
C20Halo alkynyl, C1- C20Alkoxy, C1- C20Halogenated alkoxy, C1- C20Alkylthio group.
Preferably, the substituent R 15, R16, R17 independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, nitro, itrile group, hydroxyl, sulfydryl,
C1- C10Alkyl, C2- C10Alkenyl, C2- C10Alkynyl, C1- C10Halogenated alkyl, C2- C10Halogenated alkenyl, C2- C10Acetylenic halide
Base, C1- C10Alkoxy, C1- C10Halogenated alkoxy, C1- C10Alkylthio group.
It may further be preferable that the substituent R 15, R16, R17 independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, nitro, itrile group, hydroxyl,
Sulfydryl, C1- C6Alkyl, C2- C6Alkenyl, C2- C6Alkynyl, C1- C6Halogenated alkyl, C2- C6Halogenated alkenyl, C2- C6Acetylenic halide
Base, C1- C6Alkoxy, C1- C6Halogenated alkoxy, C1- C6Alkylthio group.
It is even furthermore preferable that the substituent R 15, R16, R17 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, nitro, itrile group, hydroxyl
Base, sulfydryl, C1- C4Alkyl, C2- C4Alkenyl, C2- C4Alkynyl, C1- C4Halogenated alkyl, C2- C4Halogenated alkenyl, C2- C4It is halogenated
Alkynyl, C1- C4Alkoxy, C1- C4Halogenated alkoxy, C1- C4Alkylthio group.
Again it is even furthermore preferable that the substituent R 15, R16, R17 independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, nitro, itrile group,
C1- C4Alkyl, C1- C4Halogenated alkyl, C1- C4Alkoxy, C1- C4Halogenated alkoxy.
Most preferably, the substituent R 15, R16, R17 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, nitro, itrile group, methyl, second
Base, tertiary butyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxyl group, ethyoxyl, trifluoromethoxy.
Phenyl ketone compounds provided by the invention, in structural formula, substituent R 9, R10, R11 independently selected from hydrogen,
C1- C20Alkyl, C1- C20Halogenated alkyl.
Preferably, the substituent R 9, R10, R11 are independently selected from hydrogen, C1- C10Alkyl, C1- C10Halogenated alkyl.
It may further be preferable that the substituent R 9, R10, R11 are independently selected from hydrogen, C1- C6Alkyl, C1- C6It is halogenated
Alkyl.
It is even furthermore preferable that the substituent R 9, R10, R11 are independently selected from hydrogen, C1- C4Alkyl, C1- C4Halogen
Substituted alkyl.
Again it is even furthermore preferable that the substituent R 9, R10, R11 are independently selected from hydrogen, C1- C4Alkyl.
Most preferably, the substituent R 9, R10, R11 are independently selected from hydrogen, methyl.
Phenyl ketone compounds provided by the invention, in structural formula, substituent B is selected from-CH2Or-CH2CH2O-。
Phenyl ketone compounds provided by the invention, as most preferred mode, the structural formula (I-1) or (I-2) institute
The phenyl ketone compounds shown are selected from least one of following compound:
When R7 is methyl, the substituted phenyl ketone compounds tool with ether structure shown in structural formula (I-1) of the present invention
There is following structural formula [E-a],
Table 1 lists the part typical compound shown in structural formula [E-a].
Table 1
When R7 is ethyl, the substituted phenyl ketone compounds tool with ether structure shown in structural formula (I-1) of the present invention
There is following structural formula [F-a],
Table 2 lists the part typical compound shown in structural formula [F-a].
Table 2
The part typical compound of the substituted phenyl ketone compounds with ether structure shown in structural formula (I-2) of the present invention
It has following structure formula [E-b], is listed in table 3,
Table 3
Table 4 lists the core of the part typical compound of the substituted phenyl ketone compounds of the present invention with ether structure
Magnetic and mass spectrometric data.
Table 4
The present invention also provides the substituted phenyl ketone chemical combination with ether structure shown in the structural formula (I-1) or (I-2)
The preparation method of object.
When the phenyl ketone compounds are the phenyl ketone compounds shown in structural formula (I-1), preparation method packet
It includes:
As an example, the preparation method of the phenyl ketone compounds shown in structure above (I-1) can be:
(1) equimolar compound (I) and compound (II), (such as triethylamine, carbonic acid in the presence of 1.0-1.5 mol alkalis
Potassium), 0.5-24 hours (reaction temperature is 0 degree Celsius-solvent boiling point), cooled and filtered, desolventizing are reacted in organic solvent
Compound (III);
(2) compound (III) and 1.0-1.5 mole of triethylamine are dissolved in solvent, add in catalytic amount (0.001-0.1 moles)
Catalyst (acetone cyanohydrin), reaction 0.5-24 hour (reaction temperature be 0 degree Celsius-solvent boiling point) adds in water after precipitation, dilute
Hydrochloric acid is acidified to PH=1-2, is extracted with organic solvent immiscible with water, obtains compound (IV);
(3) midbody compound (IV) exists with 1.0-1.5 moles of R8-X (X=chlorine, bromine), in 1.0-1.5 mol alkalis
Under (such as triethylamine, potassium carbonate), react in organic solvent 0.5-24 hour (reaction temperature be 0 degree Celsius-solvent boiling point), it is cold
But it filters afterwards, precipitation, with silica gel column chromatography up to target chemical combination [E-a].
The organic solvent wherein used can be tetrahydrofuran, ether, ethyl acetate, dichloromethane, dichloroethanes, chlorine
Imitative, carbon tetrachloride, toluene or acetonitrile.
When the phenyl ketone compounds are the phenyl ketone compounds shown in structural formula (I-2), preparation method includes:
As an example, the preparation method of the phenyl ketone compounds shown in structure above (I-2) can be:
(1) equimolar compound (I) and compound (V), (such as triethylamine, carbonic acid in the presence of 1.0-1.5 mol alkalis
Potassium), 0.5-24 hours (reaction temperature is 0 degree Celsius-solvent boiling point), cooled and filtered, desolventizing are reacted in organic solvent
Compound (VI);
(2) compound (VI) and 1.0-1.5 mole of triethylamine are dissolved in solvent, add in catalytic amount (0.001-0.1 moles)
Catalyst (acetone cyanohydrin), reaction 0.5-24 hour (reaction temperature be 0 degree Celsius-solvent boiling point) adds in water after precipitation, dilute
Hydrochloric acid is acidified to PH=1-2, is extracted with organic solvent immiscible with water, obtains compound (VII);
(3) midbody compound (VII) exists with 1.0-1.5 moles of R8-X (X=chlorine, bromine), in 1.0-1.5 mol alkalis
Under (such as triethylamine, potassium carbonate), react in organic solvent 0.5-24 hour (reaction temperature be 0 degree Celsius-solvent boiling point), it is cold
But it filters afterwards, precipitation, with silica gel column chromatography up to target chemical combination [E-b].
The organic solvent wherein used can be tetrahydrofuran, ether, ethyl acetate, dichloromethane, dichloroethanes, chlorine
Imitative, carbon tetrachloride, toluene or acetonitrile.
Structural formula (I-1) provided by the invention or the substituted phenyl ketone compounds with ether structure shown in (I-2), are fitted
It shares in weeding.It is suitable for the control of weeds of the crops such as rice, soybean, wheat, cotton, corn and rape.
Structural formula (I-1) provided by the invention or the substituted phenyl ketone compounds with ether structure shown in (I-2), energy
Enough effectively preventions sensitive grass family, broad leaved weed and nutgrass flatsedge, including:Barnyard grass (Echinochloa crusgalli), lady's-grass
(Digitaria sanguinalis), eleusine indica (Eleusine indica), green bristlegrass (Setaria viridis), precocity
Standing grain (Poa annua), wild oat (Avena fatua), amur foxtail (Alopecurus aequalis), Sorghum halepense (Sorghum
Halepense), Amaranthus retroflexus (Amaranthus retroflexus), lamb's-quarters (Chenopodium album), leaf mustard (Brassica
Juncea), purslane (Portulaca oleracea), chickweed (Stallaria media), piemarker (Abutilon
Theophrasti), Veronica (Veronica didyma) and difformed galingale herb (Cyperus difformis) etc..
The present invention also provides a kind of herbicide, the herbicide contains the structural formula (I-1) of 1~99% mass percentage
Or the phenyl ketone compounds shown in (I-2).
Herbicide of the present invention can be configured to liquor, missible oil, suspending agent, water according to method commonly used in the art
Suspension, microemulsion, emulsion, pulvis, granule or capsule.
Structural formula (I-1) provided by the invention or the substituted phenyl ketone compounds with ether structure shown in (I-2), tool
There is following advantage:
(1) there is efficient activity of weeding:Before showing preferable bud under 75gai/ha relatively low-doses, after bud weeding imitate
Fruit;
(2) herbicide controlling spectrum is wider:Simultaneous it can control grassy weed in farmland, broad leaved weed and nutgrass flatsedge etc.;
(3) there is preferable selectivity, it is good to safeties such as part crop such as corns;
(4) residual life, is short in the soil, has no adverse effects to succession crop growth;
(5) there is rational toxicity, eco-toxicity and Environmental compatibility, belong to less toxic environmentally friendly agricultural chemical.