CN108263862A - A kind of stem blast system and its vacuum control system - Google Patents

A kind of stem blast system and its vacuum control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108263862A
CN108263862A CN201611265711.7A CN201611265711A CN108263862A CN 108263862 A CN108263862 A CN 108263862A CN 201611265711 A CN201611265711 A CN 201611265711A CN 108263862 A CN108263862 A CN 108263862A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
valve
frequency conversion
conversion fan
vacuum control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611265711.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹中尉
罗军
范从军
陈实
陈文先
戴中文
金世益
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Tobacco Guizhou Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Tobacco Guizhou Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Tobacco Guizhou Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical China Tobacco Guizhou Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611265711.7A priority Critical patent/CN108263862A/en
Publication of CN108263862A publication Critical patent/CN108263862A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/04Conveying materials in bulk pneumatically through pipes or tubes; Air slides
    • B65G53/24Gas suction systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/34Details
    • B65G53/66Use of indicator or control devices, e.g. for controlling gas pressure, for controlling proportions of material and gas, for indicating or preventing jamming of material

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of stem blast system and its vacuum control system, wherein, vacuum control system includes B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR, air-valve, wind valve controller, frequency conversion fan and controller, and B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR is used to detect the negative pressure value in blast system pipeline;Air-valve is arranged in pipeline, plays the role of throttling, and wind valve controller is used for the aperture of adjusting air valve;Frequency conversion fan is set to pipeline one end, for forming negative pressure in pipeline;The signal input part of controller is connect with B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR, and signal output end is connect respectively with frequency conversion fan and wind valve controller;By above-mentioned vacuum control system, the negative pressure in system can be made to be consistent substantially, so as to the consistency of product quality, shorten the working time of wind turbine in high frequency, extend the service life of wind turbine, reduce energy consumption.

Description

A kind of stem blast system and its vacuum control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to cigarette production equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of stem blast system and its vacuum cavitations system System.
Background technology
At present, the mode of the conveying generally use wind model of stem, using wind-force in stem stalk label, wet mass etc. it is miscellaneous Object is rejected.
In the prior art, stem blast system by manually sending negative pressure to be adjusted wind by rule of thumb, with usage time Increase, the dust-removal cloth-bag in blast system gradually blocks, and the negative pressure in blast system is gradually reduced, and causes stem batch Interior selection by winnowing difference on effect caused by between batch, the homogeneity of stem processing cannot be guaranteed, the feelings of feed blocking in pipeline Condition happens occasionally, no matter and production requirement size, dedusting fan will operate in maximum frequency values always, not only influence to use Service life, and energy consumption can be caused.
Therefore, how to improve stem blast system, the negative pressure in it is made to be consistent substantially, improve the consistent of product quality Property, energy consumption is reduced, extends the service life of equipment, becomes those skilled in the art's important technological problems urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of stem blast system and its vacuum control system, made in it with reaching Negative pressure is consistent substantially, improves the consistency of product quality, reduces energy consumption, extends the purpose of the service life of equipment.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of vacuum control system, including:
For detecting the B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR of the negative pressure value in pipeline;
The air-valve being arranged in the pipeline and the wind valve controller for adjusting the valve area;
It is set to the frequency conversion fan of described pipeline one end;
Controller, the signal input part of the controller are connect with the B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR, signal output end respectively with institute State frequency conversion fan and wind valve controller connection.
Preferably, the frequency conversion fan is centrifugal blower.
Preferably, the frequency conversion fan is provided with more, is connected in parallel on one end of the pipeline
Preferably, the pipeline includes supervisor and the multiple branch pipes for being connected in parallel on described supervisor one end, the frequency conversion fan The one end of the branch pipe far from the supervisor is arranged on, and switch valve is both provided on each branch pipe.
Preferably, the aperture of the air-valve is between 15 °~90 °.
A kind of stem blast system, including:
For conveying the conveyer belt of stem;
The feeder being set to above the conveyer belt and the pipeline connected with the feeder inner cavity;
As above any one of them vacuum control system, the frequency conversion fan are set to the pipeline far from the feeder One end.
Preferably, the B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR is set between the air-valve and the feeder.
It can be seen from the above technical proposal that vacuum control system provided by the invention, including B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR, air-valve, Wind valve controller, frequency conversion fan and controller, wherein, B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR is used to detect the negative pressure value in blast system pipeline; Air-valve is arranged in pipeline, plays the role of throttling, and wind valve controller is used for the aperture of adjusting air valve;Frequency conversion fan is set to pipe Road one end, for forming negative pressure in pipeline;The signal input part of controller is connect with B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR, signal output end difference It is connect with frequency conversion fan and wind valve controller;
In use, when preset value is not achieved in negative pressure, preferentially increased in pipeline by the aperture of adjusting air valve Negative pressure, only when the aperture of air-valve reaches higher value or limiting value, just by increase the working frequency of frequency conversion fan come Adjust negative pressure;It is corresponding, if negative pressure is more than preset value, the preferential working frequency for reducing frequency conversion fan, in frequency conversion fan Working frequency reduce to a certain extent when, just throttled to adjust the negative pressure of pipeline, above-mentioned tune by adjusting air valve aperture Section mode is provided to that the run time of frequency conversion fan in high frequency can be reduced, to extend the service life of frequency conversion fan, drop Low energy consumption and discharge;When the aperture of air-valve reaches higher value or limiting value, while the frequency of frequency conversion fan has also reached higher It is worth, the negative pressure in pipeline is still not achieved or reaches preset value reluctantly, then illustrates that the dust-extraction unit in system has occurred seriously It blocks, needs to replace immediately, at this moment controller output alarm signal, staff is prompted to replace dust-extraction unit;
By above-mentioned vacuum control system, the negative pressure in system can be made to be consistent substantially, so as to product quality Consistency shortens the working time of wind turbine in high frequency, extends the service life of wind turbine, reduces energy consumption.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of stem blast system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of stem blast system and its vacuum control systems, the negative pressure in it are made to protect substantially to reach The consistency for unanimously, improving product quality is held, reduces energy consumption, extends the purpose of the service life of equipment.
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of stem blast system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
A kind of vacuum control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR 1, air-valve 3, wind valve controller 4, Frequency conversion fan 5 and controller 6.
Wherein, B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR 1 is used to detect the negative pressure value in blast system pipeline 2;Air-valve 3 is arranged in pipeline 2, is risen To the effect of throttling, wind valve controller 4 is used for the aperture of adjusting air valve 3;Frequency conversion fan 5 is set to 2 one end of pipeline, in pipe Negative pressure is formed in road 2;The signal input part of controller 6 is connect with B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR 1, signal output end respectively with frequency conversion fan 5 And wind valve controller 4 connects.
Compared with prior art, vacuum control system provided by the invention in use, is not achieved default in negative pressure During value, the negative pressure in pipeline 2 is preferentially increased by the aperture of adjusting air valve 3, only the aperture of air-valve 3 reach higher value or During person's limiting value, just negative pressure is adjusted by increasing the working frequency of frequency conversion fan 5;It is corresponding, it is preset if negative pressure is more than Value then preferentially reduces the working frequency of frequency conversion fan 5, when the working frequency of frequency conversion fan 5 reduces to a certain extent, just passes through 3 aperture of adjusting air valve is throttled come the negative pressure for adjusting pipeline 2, and above-mentioned regulative mode is provided to that frequency conversion fan 5 can be reduced Run time in high frequency to extend the service life of frequency conversion fan 5, reduces energy consumption and discharge;When the aperture of air-valve 3 reaches Higher value or limiting value, while the frequency of frequency conversion fan 5 has also reached high value, the negative pressure in pipeline 2 be still not achieved or Person reaches preset value reluctantly, then illustrates that Severe blockage has occurred in the dust-extraction unit in system, needs to replace immediately, at this moment controller 6 output alarm signals prompt staff to replace dust-extraction unit;
By above-mentioned vacuum control system, the negative pressure in system can be made to be consistent substantially, so as to product quality Consistency shortens the working time of wind turbine in high frequency, extends the service life of wind turbine, reduces energy consumption.
In above-mentioned vacuum control system, various structures, such as centrifugal, axial-flow type may be used in frequency conversion fan 5, In embodiments of the present invention, frequency conversion fan 5 is centrifugal blower.
In embodiments of the present invention, frequency conversion fan 5 is provided with more, is connected in parallel on one end of pipeline 2, and controller 6 can also lead to The quantity of the frequency conversion fan 5 of control participation work is crossed to adjust the negative pressure in pipeline 2, so as to make control means diversified, and Frequency conversion fan 5 can be safeguarded under the premise of whole system is non-stop-machine, improve working efficiency.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is advanced optimized, in embodiments of the present invention, pipeline includes supervisor and is connected in parallel on supervisor one Multiple branch pipes at end, frequency conversion fan 5 is arranged on the one end of branch pipe far from supervisor, and is both provided with switch valve on each branch pipe.
Preferably, in embodiments of the present invention, the aperture of air-valve 3 is between 15 °~90 °.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of stem blast system, including conveyer belt 7, feeder 8, pipeline 2 and bears Pressure control system, wherein, conveyer belt 7 is used to convey stem;Feeder 8 is set to above conveyer belt 7, in pipeline 2 and feeder 8 Chamber connects;Vacuum control system is as above any one of them vacuum control system, and frequency conversion fan 5 is set to pipeline 2 far from falling One end of glassware 8.
The negative pressure value of one end on pipeline close to one end of frequency conversion fan 5 and far from frequency conversion fan 5 may be Difference, in order to further ensure the accuracy that B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR 1 measures, in embodiments of the present invention, B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR 1 is set to Between air-valve 3 and feeder 8
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, just to refer each other for identical similar portion between each embodiment.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or use the present invention. A variety of modifications of these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, it is as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The most wide range caused.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of vacuum control system, which is characterized in that including:
For detecting the B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR of the negative pressure value in pipeline;
The air-valve being arranged in the pipeline and the wind valve controller for adjusting the valve area;
It is set to the frequency conversion fan of described pipeline one end;
Controller, the signal input part of the controller are connect with the B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR, signal output end respectively with the change Frequency wind turbine and wind valve controller connection.
2. vacuum control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the frequency conversion fan is centrifugal blower.
3. vacuum control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the frequency conversion fan is provided with more, parallel connection In one end of the pipeline.
4. vacuum control system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the pipeline includes supervisor and is connected in parallel on institute Multiple branch pipes of supervisor one end are stated, the frequency conversion fan is arranged on the one end of the branch pipe far from the supervisor, and each branch Switch valve is both provided on pipe.
5. vacuum control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the aperture of the air-valve 15 °~90 ° it Between.
6. a kind of stem blast system, which is characterized in that including:
For conveying the conveyer belt of stem;
The feeder being set to above the conveyer belt and the pipeline connected with the feeder inner cavity;
Such as claim 1-5 any one of them vacuum control systems, the frequency conversion fan is set to the pipeline far from described One end of feeder.
7. stem blast system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR is set to the air-valve Between the feeder.
CN201611265711.7A 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of stem blast system and its vacuum control system Pending CN108263862A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611265711.7A CN108263862A (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of stem blast system and its vacuum control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611265711.7A CN108263862A (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of stem blast system and its vacuum control system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108263862A true CN108263862A (en) 2018-07-10

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Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5654620A (en) * 1995-03-09 1997-08-05 Magnetek, Inc. Sensorless speed detection circuit and method for induction motors
JP2010196975A (en) * 2009-02-25 2010-09-09 Denso Corp Refrigerating cycle apparatus
CN102029203A (en) * 2010-10-25 2011-04-27 广州市泛美实业有限公司 Control system of laboratory variable air volume (VAV) fume hood
CN203310022U (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-11-27 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Automatic inside and outside wire storage room differential pressure balancing device
JP2014121290A (en) * 2012-12-21 2014-07-03 Fulta Electric Machinery Co Ltd Outlet mechanism of carbon dioxide generator
CN203870081U (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-10-08 广西博世科环保科技股份有限公司 SCR low-temperature denitration pilot test device
CN104141964A (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-11-12 上海金自天正信息技术有限公司 Air supply system and method of industrial furnace
JP2015073606A (en) * 2013-10-07 2015-04-20 株式会社東芝 Clothes dryer
CN104856218A (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-08-26 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 Negative pressure automatic regulating system for material-feeding and cigarette-rod-forming machine of cigarette maker
CN105424105A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-03-23 湖南核三力技术工程有限公司 Dust removal system main pipe blast capacity detecting method and online detecting device
CN105546896A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-05-04 青岛大学 Control device for cooling air volume of outdoor condenser
CN105588302A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-05-18 安徽华盛科技控股股份有限公司 CIT dead-zone-free rapid pressure regulation system
CN108249164A (en) * 2016-12-29 2018-07-06 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of application method of vacuum control system

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5654620A (en) * 1995-03-09 1997-08-05 Magnetek, Inc. Sensorless speed detection circuit and method for induction motors
JP2010196975A (en) * 2009-02-25 2010-09-09 Denso Corp Refrigerating cycle apparatus
CN102029203A (en) * 2010-10-25 2011-04-27 广州市泛美实业有限公司 Control system of laboratory variable air volume (VAV) fume hood
JP2014121290A (en) * 2012-12-21 2014-07-03 Fulta Electric Machinery Co Ltd Outlet mechanism of carbon dioxide generator
CN203310022U (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-11-27 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Automatic inside and outside wire storage room differential pressure balancing device
JP2015073606A (en) * 2013-10-07 2015-04-20 株式会社東芝 Clothes dryer
CN104141964A (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-11-12 上海金自天正信息技术有限公司 Air supply system and method of industrial furnace
CN203870081U (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-10-08 广西博世科环保科技股份有限公司 SCR low-temperature denitration pilot test device
CN104856218A (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-08-26 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 Negative pressure automatic regulating system for material-feeding and cigarette-rod-forming machine of cigarette maker
CN105424105A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-03-23 湖南核三力技术工程有限公司 Dust removal system main pipe blast capacity detecting method and online detecting device
CN105588302A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-05-18 安徽华盛科技控股股份有限公司 CIT dead-zone-free rapid pressure regulation system
CN105546896A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-05-04 青岛大学 Control device for cooling air volume of outdoor condenser
CN108249164A (en) * 2016-12-29 2018-07-06 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of application method of vacuum control system

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Application publication date: 20180710

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication