CN108263117B - Portable detachable pen washer for arts and crafts - Google Patents

Portable detachable pen washer for arts and crafts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108263117B
CN108263117B CN201810152614.XA CN201810152614A CN108263117B CN 108263117 B CN108263117 B CN 108263117B CN 201810152614 A CN201810152614 A CN 201810152614A CN 108263117 B CN108263117 B CN 108263117B
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piece
cross
transmission rod
shell
sliding column
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CN108263117A (en
Inventor
陈文彬
陆东芳
罗礼平
赵倩秋
缪文文
高卫斌
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Ningde Vocational and Technical College
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Ningde Vocational and Technical College
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Publication of CN108263117A publication Critical patent/CN108263117A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K13/00Devices for removing nibs; Devices for cleaning nibs, e.g. by wiping
    • B43K13/02Devices for removing nibs; Devices for cleaning nibs, e.g. by wiping for cleaning nibs, e.g. ink reservoirs therein

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  • Brushes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a portable detachable pen washer for industrial arts, which comprises a front side shell, a rear side shell, a bevel gear, a transmission rod, a supporting piece, a sliding column, a cross insert, a pin and a pen washer tank, wherein the front side shell is provided with a plurality of grooves; the front side shell and the rear side shell are oppositely screwed into a triangular shell, the top of the front side shell and the rear side shell form a cylindrical inner cavity, and a conical gear is arranged on the lower side of the inner cavity; the two sides of the triangle shell are respectively provided with a transmission rod, the two ends of the bottom edge of the triangle shell are respectively provided with a supporting piece, the straight gear at the top end of the transmission rod is meshed with the bevel gear, and the bottom end of the transmission rod is meshed with the tail gear of the supporting piece; the top end of the transmission column is hinged with the bottom of the cross insert, and the middle part of the transmission column penetrates through the inner hole of the conical gear; the cross inserting piece is inserted into a cross inserting hole at the bottom of the pen washing tank; the pen washing tank is horizontally rotated, the cross inserting piece drives the sliding column to rotate, the bevel gear is driven to rotate, and finally the supporting piece is driven to extend out from the inside of the triangular shell to two sides through the transmission rod, so that the triangular shell and the pen washing tank are supported on the ground or other platforms.

Description

Portable detachable pen washer for arts and crafts
Technical Field
The invention relates to an industrial art tool, in particular to a portable detachable pen washer for industrial art.
Background
The handwriting is a unique artistic expression form of characters and beauty in China and surrounding countries and regions which are deeply influenced by Chinese culture, and is written by the writing style, structure and octoplam according to the character characteristics and the meaning of the characters, so that the calligraphy becomes an aesthetic artistic work. The handwriting is rooted in the soil of the traditional Chinese culture, which is the background for the survival and development of the handwriting. The Chinese dynasty handwriting theory which we can see today has own systematicness, integrity and regularity. As with other literature theories, the handwriting theory includes both the craftwork theory of the handwriting itself and its aesthetic theory, without shining the smart brilliance of the ancient chinese literature in these theories.
The pen washing is a traditional handicraft article, belongs to a writing appliance except four treasures pens, ink, paper and inkstone of a study, and is a vessel for containing water to wash the pen. The shape of the pen washer is formed by taking a pot as the basic shape, and the material is most commonly ceramic. The clean water contained in the pen wash has two purposes: one is to mix water in the ink to adjust the ink to a suitable degree; secondly, after the writing is finished, the ink on the pen head is cleaned, and the writing brush is well stored.
Good handwriting needs to keep a good writing posture, and the good handwriting can be written only by good handwriting, such as head correction, upper body straightening, two shoulders flush, waist straightening and the like, especially by sitting postures, a writer usually places a pen wash at the waist-aligning position on the right shoulder side, and the writing gap of the right-hand pen handle adjusts the inking depth of the pen hairs. At present, the pen washer is placed on the table stool for use, but the table stool is inconvenient to carry, so the portable detachable pen washer is designed, and has important significance for promoting the development of industrial art tools and promoting the development of Chinese national culture art.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to realize the adjustment of the pen ink on the premise that a calligraphy fan keeps a standing sitting posture, the invention provides the portable detachable pen washer for industrial arts, the pen washer tank is matched with the bracket at the bottom, the bracket can be rapidly opened and retracted, and the portable pen washer is convenient to carry and move and use.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a portable detachable pen wash for arts and crafts, which is characterized in that: comprises a front side shell, a rear side shell, a bevel gear, a transmission rod, a supporting piece, a sliding column, a cross inserting piece, a pin and a pen washing tank.
The rear side shell is penetrated with screw holes from the outer surface to the inner side, the outer surface of the front side shell is not provided with screw holes, and only the inner side is provided with screw holes, and the two structures are identical except that the screw holes are formed completely; the screws are installed from screw holes of the rear side shell, and the inner side surfaces of the rear side shell and the front side shell are tightly assembled into a whole to form a triangular shell structure with the bottom side horizontal.
The top of triangle-shaped shell structure is the vertical columniform slip post chamber of central axis, is close to the bottom at the slip post chamber, all is equipped with horizontal flaky spacing piece around, bevel gear installs between spacing piece and slip post chamber bottom.
Further, the central axis of the conical gear is vertical and is collinear with the central axis of the sliding column cavity.
Further, the small end of the conical gear is arranged at the upper part, the large end of the conical gear is arranged at the lower part, and gear teeth are machined on the conical surface.
The driving rod limiting blocks are arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the front side shell and the inside of the two oblique sides of the rear side shell; the transmission rod is an elongated cylinder, two ends of the transmission rod are thick end rods with larger outer diameters, the outermost ends of the thick end rods are processed into straight end gears, and middle thin rods with smaller outer diameters are arranged between the thick end rods; the transmission rod is provided with two parts, the transmission rod is arranged in the bevel edges at two sides of the triangular shell structure, the end straight gear at the upper side is meshed with the bevel gear, and the end straight gear at the lower side is meshed with the bevel gear at the tail end of the supporting piece.
Further, thick rods at two side end parts of the transmission rod are limited outside the upper transmission rod limiting block and the lower transmission rod limiting block, so that the transmission rod is prevented from moving in the axial direction.
Furthermore, the middle thin rod of the transmission rod is clamped by the round hole between the front transmission rod limiting block and the rear transmission rod limiting block, and the transmission rod can only rotate around the axis of the transmission rod.
The front side shell and the rear side shell are provided with upper rotating shaft limiting plates at two ends, and a lower rotating shaft limiting hole is formed right below the upper rotating shaft limiting plates; the upper rotating shaft of the bevel gear top surface at the tail end of the supporting piece is clamped on the front-rear upper rotating shaft limiting piece, and the lower rotating shaft of the bevel gear bottom surface is clamped in the front-rear lower rotating shaft limiting hole.
Further, semicircular holes are formed in the upper rotating shaft limiting pieces, and the front upper rotating shaft limiting piece and the rear upper rotating shaft limiting piece are combined to form a circular hole for fixing an upper rotating shaft of the supporting piece.
Further, the lower rotating shaft limiting hole is a semicircular hole, and after the front side shell and the rear side shell are assembled, a complete circular hole is formed for fixing the lower rotating shaft of the supporting piece.
The support piece is in a horizontally-placed strip shape, two bevel gears at the tail ends of the support piece are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom edge of the triangular shell structure and meshed with the end spur gear at the lower side of the transmission rod; corresponding to the mounting positions of the support pieces, notches are formed in the front side shell and the rear side shell, and the two support pieces are exposed.
Further, the length of the supporting sheet is slightly less than half of the base of the triangular shell structure.
Further, after the front side shell and the rear side shell are assembled oppositely to form the triangular shell structure, the notch positions are left front and right rear positions of the bottom side of the triangular shell structure.
The conical gear penetrates through a round hole along the central axis and is sleeved on the sliding column; the circular hole of the conical gear is internally provided with a convex block which protrudes oppositely, the sliding column is a cylinder with a vertical central axis, vertical grooves are vertically formed in the front cylindrical surface and the rear cylindrical surface in an opposite direction, and the convex block is embedded in the vertical grooves; the top of the cylinder of the sliding column is provided with a blocky hinge base, and the hinge base is hinged on a hinge plate at the bottom of the cross insert through a pin.
Further, after the sliding column passes through the bevel gear, a circular baffle plate is welded at the bottom of the sliding column, and the outer diameter of the baffle plate is larger than the aperture of a circular hole of the bevel gear.
The cross inserting piece is in a cross column shape, two vertical hinging pieces are downwards arranged at the bottom of the cross inserting piece, and the pin sequentially penetrates through the first hinging piece, the hinging base at the top end of the sliding column and the second hinging piece to enable the cross inserting piece and the sliding column to be hinged and assembled.
Further, the maximum horizontal width of the space occupied by the hinge plate at the bottom of the cross insert plate is smaller than the inner diameter of the sliding column cavity at the top of the triangular shell structure.
The above structure constitutes the holder portion of the pen wash.
The pen washing tank is in a tank shape with an opening at the top, a cross insertion hole is formed in the bottom, the cross insertion piece is placed flat and pressed down, the cross insertion hole is aligned with the cross insertion piece and then pressed, and the pen washing tank is arranged at the top of the support.
Further, the width of the cross insert is 0.2-0.5 mm larger than the gap width of the cross jack.
Further, the sheet height of the cross insert sheet and the hole depth of the cross jack are both above 35 mm.
The principle of the invention is as follows: when the support part is not used, the sliding column is lifted up, so that the cross inserting piece is inclined to one side of the triangular shell, the supporting pieces on two sides are retracted in the triangular shell, and therefore the whole width of the support is small, and the support occupies a small space for placement.
When the pen is required to be used for washing, the cross inserting piece on one side of the triangular shell of the support is horizontally aligned, so that the hinge piece at the bottom of the cross inserting piece is in the vertical direction, and then the hinge piece is pressed into the sliding column cavity by pressing the cross inserting piece until the bottom surface of the cross inserting piece is attached to the top end surface of the triangular shell.
Then place the pen wash jar and push down in the cross inserted sheet, until the cross inserted sheet gets into in the cross jack completely, rotate the pen wash jar, drive cross inserted sheet horizontal rotation, the slide column drives the bevel gear horizontal rotation, drive the transfer line of both sides and rotate, finally drive two backing plates and shift out from the triangle-shaped casing, until control the backing plate and all become certain angle with triangle-shaped casing's base, owing to two backing plates and triangle-shaped casing base form a plane, the support alright be stable place on the right side of writer, the right hand pen of holding of writer can keep the position of sitting to adjust the black degree at any time.
The portable detachable pen washing for the industrial art has the following advantages:
(1) The cross inserting piece can be placed sideways when being stored, the supporting piece can be retracted, and the occupied space is small and the carrying is convenient;
(2) The bevel gear and the spur gear are matched with the triangular shell, so that convenient transmission action is realized;
(3) The vertical groove on the surface of the sliding column is matched with the convex block of the bevel gear, so that the movement in the vertical direction is realized, and the rotation in the horizontal direction is controlled.
Therefore, the portable detachable pen washer for industrial art has the advantages that the pen washer tank is matched with the support at the bottom, the support can be rapidly opened and retracted, the portable pen washer is convenient to carry and move, and the portable detachable pen washer has great significance in promoting the development of industrial art tools and promoting the development of Chinese national culture art.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating particular embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention, like reference numerals being used to refer to like parts throughout the several views.
Fig. 1 is an assembly schematic of a bracket in a cross tab side-on condition.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural assembly view of the top end of the bracket from a top view of the cross tab in a side-on state.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural assembly view of the top end of the bracket from the bottom view in the cross tab side-on condition.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal driving structure of the top end of the bracket in the cross insert side-placed state.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the bottom end of the support in the retracted state of the support sheet.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal drive structure of the bottom end of the support in the retracted state of the support sheet.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural assembly view of the top end of the bracket in the cross tab aligned state.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural assembly view of the bracket in a cross tab depressed state.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural assembly view of the stent tip in the cross tab depressed state.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the internal drive structure of the top end of the bracket in the cross tab depressed state.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of an assembled structure of a bevel gear and a sliding column.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of an assembled structure of the bevel gear and the transmission rod.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the assembly of the bevel gear, drive rod and rear housing.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the rear side case.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of the slide post and cross tab disassembled.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of the structure of the bottom end of the support frame in the unfolded state of the support sheet.
Fig. 17 is a schematic top structural view of an assembly of a drive rod and a support plate.
Fig. 18 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the assembly of the drive rod and the support plate.
Fig. 19 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the bottom end of the rear side case.
Fig. 20 is a schematic view of the structure of the pen wash tank.
Fig. 21 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the pen wash tank.
Fig. 22 is a schematic view of the assembly of the pen wash canister and the holder.
Fig. 23 is an assembled schematic view of the pen wash tank and holder from a bottom view.
Reference numerals in the drawings: the device comprises a 1-front side shell, a 2-rear side shell, a 201-sliding column cavity, a 202-limiting piece, a 203-transmission rod limiting piece, 204-screw holes, a 205-upper rotating shaft limiting piece, a 206-lower rotating shaft limiting hole, a 3-conical gear, a 301-convex block, a 4-transmission rod, a 401-end spur gear, a 402-end thick rod, a 403-middle thin rod, a 5-supporting piece, a 501-conical gear, a 502-upper rotating shaft, a 503-lower rotating shaft, a 6-sliding column, a 601-hinged base, a 602-vertical groove, a 603-baffle piece, a 7-cross inserting piece, a 701-hinged piece, an 8-pin, a 9-pen washing tank and a 901-cross inserting hole.
Detailed Description
The portable detachable pen washer for industrial art according to the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A portable detachable pen wash for arts and crafts, which is characterized in that: comprises a front side shell 1, a rear side shell 2, a bevel gear 3, a transmission rod 4, a supporting sheet 5, a sliding column 6, a cross insert 7, a pin 8 and a pen washing tank 9.
Screw holes 204 are formed in the rear side casing 2 from the outer surface to the inner side, the screw holes 204 are not formed in the outer surface of the front side casing 1, and only the screw holes 204 are formed in the inner side, but the two structures are identical; the screws are fitted into screw holes 204 of the rear case 2, and the inner surfaces of the rear case 2 and the front case 1 are tightly fitted together to form a triangular case structure with a horizontal bottom side.
As shown in fig. 13 and 14, the top end of the triangular shell structure is a cylindrical sliding column cavity 201 with a vertical central axis, a horizontal sheet-shaped limiting piece 202 is arranged near the bottom end of the sliding column cavity 201, and the bevel gear 3 is arranged between the limiting piece 202 and the bottom end of the sliding column cavity 201.
Further, the central axis of the bevel gear 3 is vertical and is collinear with the central axis of the sliding column cavity 201.
Further, the small end of the conical gear 3 is arranged at the upper part, the large end is arranged at the lower part, and gear teeth are machined on the conical surface.
Further, the sliding column cavity 201 penetrates up and down, the hole diameter of the bottom hole is reduced, and the formed annular platform is used for placing the bevel gear 3.
As shown in fig. 6, 10, 11, 12, 13, 17 and 18, the inside of the two oblique sides of the front side casing 1 and the rear side casing 2 is provided with a transmission rod limiting block 203 at the top end and the bottom end; the transmission rod 4 is an elongated cylinder, two ends of the transmission rod 4 are end thick rods 402 with larger outer diameters, the outermost ends of the end thick rods 402 are processed into end spur gears 401, and middle thin rods 403 with smaller outer diameters are arranged between the end thick rods 402; the transmission rod 4 is provided with two pieces, and is arranged in the two oblique sides of the triangular shell structure, the upper end spur gear 401 is meshed with the conical gear 3, and the lower end spur gear 401 is meshed with the conical gear 501 at the tail end of the supporting piece 5.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, 13, 14, and 19, thick rods 402 at both side ends of the transmission rod 4 are limited to the upper and lower transmission rod stoppers 203, so as to prevent the transmission rod 4 from moving in the axial direction.
Further, the middle thin rod of the transmission rod 4 is clamped by a round hole between the front transmission rod limiting block 203 and the rear transmission rod limiting block 203, and the transmission rod 4 can only rotate around the axis of the transmission rod.
Further, the structures at the two ends of the transmission rod 4 are identical, and the transmission structure is not affected by the upside-down installation.
As shown in fig. 6, 17, 18 and 19, upper rotation shaft limiting pieces 205 are provided at both ends of the inner parts of the bottom edges of the front and rear housings 1 and 2, and a lower rotation shaft limiting hole 206 is provided right under the upper rotation shaft limiting pieces; the upper rotating shaft 502 of the top surface of the bevel gear 501 at the tail end of the supporting piece 5 is clamped on the front-rear upper rotating shaft limiting piece 205, and the lower rotating shaft 503 of the bottom surface of the bevel gear 501 is clamped in the front-rear lower rotating shaft limiting hole 206.
Further, as shown in fig. 19, the upper rotating shaft limiting piece 205 is provided with a semicircular hole, and the front and rear upper rotating shaft limiting pieces 205 are combined to form a circular hole for fixing the upper rotating shaft 502 of the supporting piece 5.
Further, the lower rotation shaft defining hole 206 is a semicircular hole, and the front housing 1 and the rear housing 2 are assembled to form a complete circular hole for fixing the lower rotation shaft 503 of the support plate 5.
As shown in fig. 1, 5, 6, 8 and 16, the supporting plate 5 is in a horizontal strip shape, and has two pieces, and bevel gears 501 at the tail ends of the supporting plate 5 are respectively installed at two ends of the bottom edge of the triangular shell structure and meshed with end spur gears 401 at the lower side of the transmission rod 4; corresponding to the mounting positions of the supporting pieces 5, notches are formed in the front side shell 1 and the rear side shell 2, and the two supporting pieces 5 are exposed.
Further, the length of the supporting sheet 5 is slightly less than half of the base of the triangular shell structure.
Further, after the front side casing 1 and the rear side casing 2 are assembled in opposite directions to form a triangular casing structure, the notch positions are at the left front and right rear positions of the bottom side of the triangular casing structure.
Further, the bevel gear 501 at the tail end of the supporting plate 5 has a small end at the upper part and a large end at the lower part, and the outer conical surface is provided with gear teeth.
Further, the bottom surface of the support piece 5 after the installation is coplanar with the bottom surface of the bottom side of the triangular shell.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13, the conical gear 3 is provided with a round hole along the central axis and sleeved on the sliding column 6; the circular hole of the conical gear 3 is internally provided with a convex block 301 which protrudes oppositely, the sliding column 6 is a cylinder with a vertical central axis, vertical grooves 602 are vertically formed in the front and rear cylindrical surfaces in an opposite direction, and the convex block 301 is embedded in the vertical grooves 602; the top of the cylinder of the sliding column 6 is provided with a block-shaped hinge base 601, and the hinge base 601 is hinged on a hinge plate 701 at the bottom of the cross insert 7 through a pin 8.
Further, as shown in fig. 11, after the sliding column 6 passes through the bevel gear 3, a circular baffle 603 is welded to the bottom of the sliding column 6, and the outer diameter of the baffle 603 is larger than the hole diameter of the circular hole of the bevel gear 3, so as to prevent the sliding column 6 from slipping off the bevel gear 3.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4 and 15, the cross insert 7 is in a cross column shape, two vertical hinge plates 701 are arranged at the bottom of the cross insert 7 downwards, and the pin 8 sequentially passes through the first hinge plate, the hinge base 601 at the top end of the sliding column 6, and the second hinge plate to hinge and assemble the cross insert 7 and the sliding column 6.
Further, the maximum horizontal width of the space occupied by the hinge plate 701 at the bottom of the cross insert 7 is smaller than the inner diameter of the sliding column cavity 201 at the top of the triangular housing structure.
The above structure constitutes the holder portion of the pen wash.
As shown in fig. 20, 21, 22 and 23, the pen wash tank 9 is in a tank shape with an open top, a cross insertion hole 901 is formed in the bottom, the cross insertion piece 7 is placed flat and pressed down, the cross insertion hole 901 is aligned with the cross insertion piece 7 and then pressed, and the pen wash tank 9 is mounted on the top of the bracket.
Further, the width of the cross insert 7 is 0.2-0.5 mm larger than the gap width of the cross jack 901.
Further, the sheet height of the cross insert sheet 7 and the hole depth of the cross insertion hole 901 are both above 35 mm.
When the support is not used, the sliding column 6 is lifted up, so that the cross inserting piece 7 is inclined to one side of the triangular shell, the supporting pieces 5 on two sides are retracted in the triangular shell, and therefore the overall width of the support is small, and the support occupies a small space to be placed.
When the pen is required to be used for washing, the cross insert 7 on one side of the triangular shell of the support is horizontally aligned, so that the hinge plate 701 at the bottom of the cross insert 7 is in the vertical direction, and then the cross insert 7 is pressed down to press the hinge plate 701 into the sliding column cavity 201 until the bottom surface of the cross insert 7 is attached to the top end surface of the triangular shell.
Then place the pen wash jar 9 and push down in cross inserted sheet 7, until cross inserted sheet 7 gets into in the cross jack 901 completely, rotate the pen wash jar 9, drive cross inserted sheet 7 horizontal rotation, slide column 6 drives bevel gear 3 horizontal rotation, drive the transfer line 4 rotation of both sides, finally drive two backing plates 5 and shift out from the triangle-shaped casing, until control backing plate 5 all forms certain angle with triangle-shaped casing's base, because two backing plates 5 and triangle-shaped casing base form a plane, the right side at the writer of support alright steady placement, the right hand pen of holding of writer can keep the position of sitting to adjust the black degree at any time.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily understood by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. A portable detachable pen wash for arts and crafts, which is characterized in that: comprises a front side shell (1), a rear side shell (2), a bevel gear (3), a transmission rod (4), a supporting piece (5), a sliding column (6), a cross insert (7), a pin (8) and a pen washing tank (9);
screw holes (204) are formed in the rear side shell (2) in a penetrating mode from the outer surface to the inner side surface, the screw holes (204) are not formed in the outer surface of the front side shell (1), the screw holes (204) are formed in only the inner side surface, and the two structures are identical; the screws are installed from screw holes (204) of the rear side shell (2), and the inner side surfaces of the rear side shell (2) and the front side shell (1) are tightly assembled into a whole to form a triangle shell structure with a horizontal bottom edge;
the top end of the triangular shell structure is a cylindrical sliding column cavity (201) with a vertical central axis, a horizontal flaky limiting piece (202) is arranged on the sliding column cavity (201) near the bottom end, and the conical gear (3) is arranged between the limiting piece (202) and the bottom end of the sliding column cavity (201);
the inside of the oblique sides of the front side shell (1) and the rear side shell (2) is provided with a transmission rod limiting block (203) at the top end and the bottom end; the transmission rod (4) is an elongated cylinder, two ends of the transmission rod (4) are end thick rods (402) with larger outer diameters, the outermost ends of the end thick rods (402) are processed into end spur gears (401), and middle thin rods (403) with smaller outer diameters are arranged between the end thick rods (402); the transmission rod (4) is provided with two parts, and is arranged in the bevel edges of two sides of the triangular shell structure, the end straight gear (401) on the upper side is meshed with the bevel gear (3), and the end straight gear (401) on the lower side is meshed with the bevel gear (501) at the tail end of the supporting piece (5);
inside the bottom edges of the front side shell (1) and the rear side shell (2), two ends are provided with upper rotating shaft limiting sheets (205), and a lower rotating shaft limiting hole (206) is formed right below the upper rotating shaft limiting sheets (205); an upper rotating shaft (502) of the top surface of a bevel gear (501) at the tail end of the supporting piece (5) is clamped on the front-rear upper rotating shaft limiting piece (205), and a lower rotating shaft (503) of the bottom surface of the bevel gear (501) is clamped in the front-rear lower rotating shaft limiting hole (206);
the support piece (5) is in a horizontally-placed strip shape, two bevel gears (501) at the tail end of the support piece (5) are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom edge of the triangular shell structure and meshed with the end spur gear (401) at the lower side of the transmission rod (4); corresponding to the mounting positions of the support pieces (5), notches are formed in the front side shell (1) and the rear side shell (2) to expose the two support pieces (5);
the conical gear (3) is penetrated with a round hole along the central axis and sleeved on the sliding column (6); the circular hole of the conical gear (3) is internally provided with a convex block (301) which protrudes oppositely, the sliding column (6) is a cylinder with a vertical central axis, vertical grooves (602) are vertically formed in the front cylindrical surface and the rear cylindrical surface in an opposite direction, and the convex block (301) is embedded in the vertical grooves (602); the top of the cylinder of the sliding column (6) is provided with a block-shaped hinging base (601), and the hinging base (601) is hinged on a hinging piece (701) at the bottom of the cross inserting piece (7) through a pin (8);
the cross inserting piece (7) is in a cross column shape, two vertical hinging pieces (701) are downwards arranged at the bottom of the cross inserting piece, the pin (8) sequentially penetrates through the hinging base (601) at the top end of the first hinging piece and the second hinging piece at the top end of the sliding column (6), and the cross inserting piece (7) and the sliding column (6) are hinged and assembled;
the structure forms a support part of the pen washer;
the pen washing tank (9) is in a tank shape with an opening at the top, a cross insertion hole (901) is formed in the bottom, after the cross insertion piece (7) is placed flat and pressed down, the cross insertion hole (901) is aligned with the cross insertion piece (7) and then pressed, and the pen washing tank (9) is arranged at the top of the bracket;
the small end of the conical gear (3) is arranged at the upper part, the large end is arranged at the lower part, and gear teeth are machined on the conical surface; the small end of the bevel gear (501) at the tail end of the supporting sheet (5) is arranged at the upper part, the large end is arranged at the lower part, and gear teeth are machined on the outer conical surface;
after the sliding column (6) passes through the conical gear (3), a circular baffle (603) is welded at the bottom of the sliding column (6), and the outer diameter of the baffle (603) is larger than the aperture of a round hole of the conical gear (3);
thick rods (402) at two side ends of the transmission rod (4) are limited outside the upper transmission rod limiting blocks (203) and the lower transmission rod limiting blocks, so that the transmission rod (4) is prevented from moving in the axial direction;
the width of the cross insert (7) is 0.2-0.5 mm larger than the gap width of the cross jack (901);
the slice height of the cross insert (7) and the hole depth of the cross jack (901) are both above 35 mm;
the structures at the two ends of the transmission rod (4) are identical, and the transmission structure is not affected by the upside-down installation;
the bottom surface of the support piece (5) after the installation is coplanar with the bottom surface of the bottom side of the triangular shell.
CN201810152614.XA 2018-02-17 2018-02-17 Portable detachable pen washer for arts and crafts Active CN108263117B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810152614.XA CN108263117B (en) 2018-02-17 2018-02-17 Portable detachable pen washer for arts and crafts

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810152614.XA CN108263117B (en) 2018-02-17 2018-02-17 Portable detachable pen washer for arts and crafts

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108263117A CN108263117A (en) 2018-07-10
CN108263117B true CN108263117B (en) 2023-09-01

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JP3069898U (en) * 1999-12-22 2000-07-04 株式会社光文書院 Paintbrush holder
JP2009051015A (en) * 2007-08-23 2009-03-12 Pentel Corp Brush washer
CN206049103U (en) * 2016-07-30 2017-03-29 杨升 A kind of writing brush cleaner
CN106965592A (en) * 2017-04-16 2017-07-21 赵洁 A kind of writing brush dedicated cleaner
CN107020862A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-08-08 周福明 A kind of writing brush dedicated cleaner
CN107280230A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-10-24 浙江荣华家具有限公司 A kind of multifunctional desk
CN208216355U (en) * 2018-02-17 2018-12-11 宁德职业技术学院 A kind of portable removable brush washer of industrial art

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB752022A (en) * 1954-05-27 1956-07-04 Henry Jones Improvements in or relating to mechanisms, instruments and machines for drawing, tracing or otherwise generating or defining the locus of a point revolving about a second point which itself is revolving about a third point
JP3069898U (en) * 1999-12-22 2000-07-04 株式会社光文書院 Paintbrush holder
JP2009051015A (en) * 2007-08-23 2009-03-12 Pentel Corp Brush washer
CN206049103U (en) * 2016-07-30 2017-03-29 杨升 A kind of writing brush cleaner
CN106965592A (en) * 2017-04-16 2017-07-21 赵洁 A kind of writing brush dedicated cleaner
CN107020862A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-08-08 周福明 A kind of writing brush dedicated cleaner
CN107280230A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-10-24 浙江荣华家具有限公司 A kind of multifunctional desk
CN208216355U (en) * 2018-02-17 2018-12-11 宁德职业技术学院 A kind of portable removable brush washer of industrial art

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