CN108262128A - Medical waste treatment device - Google Patents
Medical waste treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108262128A CN108262128A CN201810055748.XA CN201810055748A CN108262128A CN 108262128 A CN108262128 A CN 108262128A CN 201810055748 A CN201810055748 A CN 201810055748A CN 108262128 A CN108262128 A CN 108262128A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- staving
- opening
- biohazard waste
- straight
- belt pulley
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/0056—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
- B02C19/0075—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for specially adapted for disintegrating medical waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of medical waste treatment devices, rotating member is provided in its first staving, Biohazard Waste in first staving can be imported into the second staving by rotating member when rotating, rotatable straight-bar is provided in second staving, straight-bar can break up the Biohazard Waste being stacked when falling, then Biohazard Waste is dropped into third staving, cutting blade can cut Biohazard Waste when rotating roller in third staving rotates, when being cut, rotating member can separate the second staving and outside atmosphere, the peculiar smell and bacterium generated during to avoid cutting Biohazard Waste is propagated from by the first staving.The invention enables when carrying out chopping processing to Biohazard Waste, the peculiar smell in Biohazard Waste will not drift out, and the bacterium in Biohazard Waste will not propagate from, and can be stacked after Biohazard Waste is put into avoid Biohazard Waste.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical waste treatment devices.
Background technology
Biohazard Waste disposable medical appliance after use, needs to handle it, to avoid Biohazard Waste quilt
It illegally re-uses, at present, the Biohazard Waste after using generally is subjected to chopping processing, and operator is using chopping to handle
When device carries out Biohazard Waste chopping processing, the peculiar smell in Biohazard Waste easily drifts out so that operator feels
It is uncomfortable；And easy to carry bacterium in Biohazard Waste, in this way, operator use chopping processing unit to Biohazard Waste into
During row chopping processing, the bacterium in Biohazard Waste also easily propagates from and endangers the health of operator；And it is inciting somebody to action
Biohazard Waste put into chopping processing unit in carry out chopping processing when, Biohazard Waste is easily stacked, so as to make
Obtaining a part of Biohazard Waste can not be chopped into so that chopping treatment effect is poor.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of medical waste treatment devices, cause to medical treatment
When waste carries out chopping processing, the peculiar smell in Biohazard Waste will not drift out, and the bacterium in Biohazard Waste will not pass
It broadcasts and, and can be stacked after Biohazard Waste is put into avoid Biohazard Waste.
In order to solve the above technical problems, medical waste treatment device provided by the invention, it includes the first staving, second
Staving, third staving, the 4th staving and the 5th staving, the first staving, the second staving, third staving, the 4th staving and the 5th barrel
Body is set gradually from top to bottom, and the first staving is cylindrical and horizontally disposed, and the top of the first staving is provided with to pour into doctor
The first opening of waste is treated, the unlimited angle of the first opening is A, and the lower part of the first staving is provided with the second opening, first barrel
It is provided with a rotating member in vivo, rotating member includes a shaft and four pieces of tablets, and shaft is rotatably mounted in the first staving, and
Shaft is coaxially set with the first staving, and four pieces of tablets are set along the radial direction of the first staving, a long side of four pieces of tablets
Side is fixedly connected with shaft, and another long side of four pieces of tablets is in sealing contact with the circumferential inner wall of the first staving, and four pieces flat
Two short side sides of plate are respectively contacted with the both ends inner wall sealing of the first staving, close to the angle of two pieces of tablets of the first opening
For B, the wherein angle of B is more than A, is connected with an arc panel between two pieces of tablets of the second opening, arc panel can be by second
Opening is completely covered by, and one is additionally provided on the first staving for the stepper motor of drive shaft rotation, a RF transmitter, one
Infrared receiver and a controller, RF transmitter and infrared receiver are oppositely arranged and are respectively arranged at the first staving
Top end positions, infrared receiver is electrically connected with the input terminal of controller, the output terminal of stepper motor and controller
Electrical connection；Second staving is in up big and down small hopper shape, and the first staving is connected by the second opening with the second staving, second barrel
The lower end of body is connected with the upper end of third staving, and the lower end of third staving is connected with the 4th staving, the side of the 4th staving
It is provided with an opening on wall, openable and closable in opening to be provided with a cover board, there are two rotating rollers, two to turn for setting in third staving
Dynamic roller is horizontally disposed, and two rotating rollers are disposed adjacent, and cutting blade is covered on the peripheral wall of each rotating roller, third staving
Gear, two gears to be coaxially set and rotate synchronously with two rotating rollers respectively there are two settings on outer wall, two gear phases
It engages, one first belt pulley is fixedly installed on each gear, the side of third staving is provided with a servo motor, servo electricity
Machine is electrically connected with the output terminal of controller, is fixedly installed one second belt pulley on the output shaft of servo motor, in the second staving
A straight-bar and a turntable are provided with, turntable is spindle rotationally arranged in the second staving, and straight-bar is located at the lower section of the second opening, straight-bar
Tilt upward setting, straight-bar is fixedly connected with turntable, and a third belt pulley is arranged on the side of the second staving, third belt pulley with
Turntable rotates synchronously, the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley of one of them first belt pulley, third belt pulley and other in which
Between pass through a driving belt be sequentially connected；
4th staving is held on the upper surface of the 5th staving, and a side and the 5th staving of the close opening of the 4th staving are cut with scissors
It connects, a through-hole is provided on the part of the separate opening of the upper surface of the 5th staving, a cylinder, cylinder are provided in the 5th staving
Positioned at the underface of through-hole, the piston rod of cylinder is set straight up, and when opening cover board, cylinder is acted so that the work of cylinder
Stopper rod jacks up the 4th staving upwards so that the 4th staving is rotated around hinge axes；
The medical waste treatment device in use, the infrared ray that infrared receiver receiving infrared-ray transmitter is emitted, when
Have Biohazard Waste from first opening pour into the first staving when, the infrared ray that RF transmitter is sent out is by Biohazard Waste
Stopped, infrared receiver can not receive infrared ray, and infrared receiver transmits a signal to controller, controller control step
Stepper motor and servo motor are started to work, and stepper motor drive shaft is stopped after rotating 360 degree, and servo motor works at least
It is stopped after 30 seconds.
Preferably, the upper end of the piston rod of the cylinder is provided with an idler wheel, the axis of idler wheel and the 4th staving
Hinge axes are parallel.
Preferably, being provided with a door magnetism device on the 4th staving, door magnetism device includes a door sensor main body and one
Magnet, door sensor main body are set to the lower end of the inner surface of cover board, and magnet is set to the close opening of the inner bottom surface of the 4th staving
Position, when cover plate lid is closed when in opening, door sensor main body and magnet are oppositely arranged, and the input terminal of door sensor main body and controller is electrically connected
It connects, the output terminal of controller is electrically connected with a solenoid valve, and solenoid valve is serially connected in the air supply line road of cylinder.
Preferably, a fixed link is fixedly installed on the inner wall of second staving, it is fixed on a surface of turntable
A mounting base is provided with, a flexible link parallel with turntable is fixedly installed in mounting base；
When turntable rotates, driven by rotary disc flexible link rotation, flexible link is constantly hit when rotating with fixed link.
Preferably, several blades are provided on the straight-bar, length direction uniform intervals of several blades along straight-bar
Distribution.
Preferably, cutting blade stagger setting on the axis direction of rotating roller in two rotating rollers.
After more than structure, compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages that：
The medical waste treatment device of the present invention puts into the first staving by the first opening when in use, by Biohazard Waste
Interior, Biohazard Waste at this time is placed between two pieces of tablets of the first opening, and stepper motor and servo electricity at this time
Machine is started to work, and stepper motor driving rotating member is stopped after rotating 360 degree, servo motor driving straight-bar rotation, and is watched
Taking motor drives two rotating rollers to rotate backward, and during rotating member rotates, Biohazard Waste is fallen by the second opening
Into the second staving, at this time by the rotation of straight-bar, straight-bar can break up the Biohazard Waste being stacked, then medical
Waste continuation is fallen to from the second staving in third staving, then rotating backward in rotating roller by two rotating rollers
Cutting blade can carry out chopping processing to Biohazard Waste, the Biohazard Waste after being chopped into falls to the 4th staving memory
It puts；In this way, when cutting blade cuts Biohazard Waste, the second opening is completely covered by by arc panel, can be to avoid cutting
The peculiar smell generated during Biohazard Waste and bacterium is cut to propagate from by the first staving, and even if rotating member rotation process
In, the first staving first opening second opening between is also separated always by tablet, in this way, even if rotating member rotation
In the process, it can also be propagated from completely to avoid peculiar smell and bacterium by the first staving, and since servo motor not only can be with
Two rotating roller rotations of driving, while servo motor can also drive straight-bar to rotate, straight-bar can will fall into second barrel when rotating
Internal Biohazard Waste is broken up, and is stacked to avoid Biohazard Waste, and Biohazard Waste can conveniently be cut after being broken up
Cutting blade shreds Biohazard Waste one by one so that chopping result is preferable.
And cylinder is provided in the present invention, Biohazard Waste after needing chopping in the 4th staving, which is taken out, to be carried out
During processing, cover board is opened with the opening that will be open, cylinder is acted so that the piston rod of cylinder jacks up the 4th staving upwards at this time,
So that the 4th staving is rotated around hinge axes, in this way, the 4th staving just tilts, so that after the chopping in the 4th staving
Biohazard Waste can be dropped out automatically from opening, so as to facilitate taking for the Biohazard Waste after the chopping in the 4th staving
Go out.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along A-A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the right side view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of rotating member；
Fig. 5 is the circuit block diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the assembled view of two rotating rollers；
Fig. 7 is the gas supply conspectus of cylinder.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 7, medical waste treatment device of the present invention, it includes the first staving 1, the second staving 2, third
Staving 3, the 4th staving 4 and the 5th staving 5, the first staving 1, the second staving 2, third staving 3, the 4th staving 4 and the 5th staving 5
It sets gradually from top to bottom, the first staving 1 is cylindrical and horizontally disposed, that is to say, that the axis horizontal setting of the first staving 1,
The top of first staving 1 is provided with the first opening 101 for pouring into Biohazard Waste, and the first opening 101 is along the first staving 1
Length direction extension, as shown in Figure 2, for the unlimited angle of the first opening 101 for A, the lower part of the first staving 1 is provided with second
Opening 102, the second opening 102 extend along the length direction of the first staving 1, are provided with a rotating member in the first staving 1, rotate
Part includes a shaft 103 and four pieces of tablets 104, and shaft 103 is rotatably mounted in the first staving 1, and shaft 103 can be around it certainly
Body axis rotate, and shaft 103 is coaxially set with the first staving 1, and four pieces of tablets 104 are along the radial direction of the first staving 1
Setting, four pieces of tablets 104 are rectangle, and four pieces of tablets 104 are respectively provided with two long sides and two short side sides, four pieces of tablets
104 long side is fixedly connected with shaft 103, another long sides of four pieces of tablets 104 in the circumference of the first staving 1
Wall is in sealing contact, that is to say, that be both provided with a silica gel strip on another long side of four pieces of tablets 104, silica gel strip with first barrel
The circumferential inner wall of body 1 is affixed, and silica gel strip will be close between another long side of four pieces of tablets 104 and the circumferential inner wall of the first staving 1
Envelope, in this way, during shaft 103 drives four pieces of tablets 104 to rotate, another long sides of four pieces of tablets 104 always with
The circumferential inner wall of first staving 1 is in sealing contact, two short side sides of four pieces of tablets 104 respectively in the both ends of the first staving 1
Wall is in sealing contact, that is to say, that be both provided with a silica gel strip on two short side sides of four pieces of tablets 104, silica gel strip with first barrel
The both ends inner wall of body 1 is affixed, and silica gel strip will be close between two short side sides of four pieces of tablets 104 and the both ends inner wall of the first staving 1
Envelope, in this way, during shaft 103 drives four pieces of tablets 104 to rotate, two short side sides of four pieces of tablets 104 always with
The both ends inner wall sealing contact of first staving 1；As shown in Fig. 2, the angle close to two pieces of tablets 104 of the first opening 101 is B,
Wherein the angle of B is more than A, and B is 90 degree in the present embodiment, and A is 60 degree, is connected between two pieces of tablets 104 of the second opening 102
An arc panel 105 is connected to, the second opening 102 can be completely covered by by arc panel 105, and one is additionally provided on the first staving 1 for driving
Stepper motor 106, a RF transmitter 107, an infrared receiver 108 and the controller 109 that turn axis 103 rotates,
RF transmitter 107 and infrared receiver 108 are oppositely arranged and are respectively arranged at the both ends position on the top of the first staving 1
It puts, infrared receiver 108 is electrically connected with the input terminal of controller 109, the output terminal electricity of stepper motor 106 and controller 109
Connection；Second staving 2 is in up big and down small hopper shape, and the first staving 1 is connected by the second opening 102 with the second staving 2,
The lower end of second staving 2 is connected with the upper end of third staving 3, and the lower end of third staving 3 is connected with the 4th staving 4, and the 4th
It is provided with an opening 401 in the one side wall of staving 4, it is openable and closable in opening 401 to be provided with a cover board 402, it is set in third staving 3
It puts there are two rotating roller 301, two rotating rollers 301 are horizontally disposed with, and two rotating rollers 301 are disposed adjacent, each rotating roller 301
Peripheral wall on be covered with cutting blade 3011, there are two gears 302, two gears 302 to distinguish for setting on the outer wall of third staving 3
It is coaxially set and rotates synchronously with two rotating rollers 301, that is to say, that each gear 302 is logical with corresponding rotating roller 301
Transmission shaft is crossed to be fixed together, to realize the synchronous rotation of gear 302 and rotating roller 301, two gears 302 are meshed,
Be fixedly installed one first belt pulley 303 on each gear 302, each first belt pulley 303 with the fixed gear 302 of institute
It rotates synchronously, the side of third staving 3 is provided with a servo motor 304, the output terminal electricity of servo motor 304 and controller 109
It connects, one second belt pulley 305 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of servo motor 304, servo motor 304 is for the second skin of driving
Belt wheel 305 rotates, and a straight-bar 203 and a turntable 202 are provided in the second staving 2, and turntable 202 is spindle rotationally arranged in second barrel
In body 2, straight-bar 203 is located at the lower section of the second opening 102, and the length direction of straight-bar 203 along the second opening 102 extends and straight-bar
203 tilt upward setting, and straight-bar 203 is fixedly connected with turntable 202, and a third belt pulley 201 is arranged on the one of the second staving 2
Side, third belt pulley 201 are rotated synchronously with turntable 202, that is to say, that third belt pulley 201 is consolidated with turntable 202 by transmission shaft
Fixed connection, to realize the synchronous rotation of third belt pulley 201 and turntable 202, the second belt pulley 305 and one of them first belt
It is sequentially connected between wheel 303, third belt pulley 201 and the first belt pulley of other in which 303 by a driving belt 306.
4th staving 4 is held on the upper surface of the 5th staving 5, a side of the close opening 401 of the 4th staving 4 and the
Five stavings 5 are hinged, are provided with a through-hole 501 on the part of the separate opening 401 of the upper surface of the 5th staving 5, in the 5th staving 5
A cylinder 502 is provided with, cylinder 502 is located at the underface of through-hole 501, and the piston rod of cylinder 502 is set straight up, works as unlatching
During cover board 402, cylinder 502 acts so that the piston rod of cylinder 502 jacks up the 4th staving 4 upwards so that the 4th staving 4 encloses
It is rotated around hinge axes.
The medical waste treatment device is in use, cover board 402 is closed 401 is sealed with that will be open, infrared receiver 108
The infrared ray that receiving infrared-ray transmitter 107 is emitted is poured into from the first opening 101 in the first staving 1 when there is Biohazard Waste
When, the infrared ray that RF transmitter 107 is sent out is stopped by Biohazard Waste, and infrared receiver 108 can not receive
Infrared ray, at this time infrared receiver 108 transmit a signal to controller 109, controller 109 controls stepper motor 106 and servo
Motor 304 is started to work, and 106 drive shaft of stepper motor is stopped after rotating 360 degree, and servo motor 304 works at least 30
It is stopped after second；With reference to Fig. 2, during 106 drive shaft of stepper motor rotates 360 degree, Biohazard Waste can pass through
Second opening 102 and fall in the second staving 2；With reference to Fig. 3, when servo motor 304 work, servo motor 304 drives the
Two belt pulleys 305 rotate, and the second belt pulley 305 drives the first belt pulley 303 positioned at left side to rotate by driving belt 306,
First belt pulley 303 drives the gear 302 positioned at left side to rotate synchronously, since two gears 302 engage, in this way, two gears
302 reverse syncs rotate, wherein, the gear 302 positioned at left side should be that rotationally clockwise, the gear 302 positioned at right side should
It is to rotate in an anti-clockwise direction, two gears 302 drive two rotating rollers 301 to rotate synchronously respectively, the first belt positioned at right side
Wheel 303 is rotated synchronously with the gear 302 positioned at right side, and the first belt pulley 303 for being then within right side passes through driving belt 306
Third belt pulley 201 is driven to rotate, third belt pulley 201 drives turntable 202 to rotate synchronously, straight-bar 203 with turntable 202 together
Rotation, in this way, when Biohazard Waste is fallen to by the second opening 102 in the second staving 2, since straight-bar 203 is with turntable
202 together rotation straight-bar 203 impacts the Biohazard Waste being stacked, the doctor that will be stacked
It treats waste to break up, the Biohazard Waste after breaing up is fallen in third staving 3, since two 301 reverse syncs of rotating roller turn
It is dynamic so that the cutting blade 3011 in rotating roller 301 can cut Biohazard Waste, and Biohazard Waste is shredded,
Biohazard Waste after chopping falls in the 4th staving 4 and stores, and Biohazard Waste after needing to take out chopping carries out follow-up
During processing, cover board 402 is opened, cylinder 502 is acted so that the piston rod of cylinder 502 jacks up the 4th staving 4 upwards at this time,
So that the 4th staving 4 is rotated around hinge axes, in this way, the 4th staving 4 just tilts, so that cutting in the 4th staving 4
Biohazard Waste after broken can be dropped out from opening 401 automatically, catch the Biohazard Waste dropped out with container at this time.
Preferably, the upper end of the piston rod of the cylinder 502 is provided with an idler wheel 503, the axis of idler wheel 503 and
The hinge axes of four stavings 4 are parallel, in this way, cylinder 502 act and during so that the piston rod of cylinder 502 stretching out upwards, rolling
Wheel 503 is contacted with the bottom surface of the 4th staving 4 so that and the piston rod of cylinder 502 is jacked up the 4th staving 4 by idler wheel 503 upwards,
Idler wheel 503 by the 4th staving 4 upwards during the jacking up, idler wheel 503 rolls on the bottom surface of the 4th staving 4 so that idler wheel
503 and the 4th be rolling friction between staving 4, and friction is small.
Preferably, being provided with a door magnetism device on the 4th staving 4, door magnetism device includes a door sensor main body 403
With a magnet 404, door sensor main body 403 is set to the lower end of the inner surface of cover board 402, and magnet 404 is set to the interior of the 4th staving 4
The position of the close opening 401 of bottom surface, when the lid of cover board 402 is closed when in opening 401, door sensor main body 403 and magnet 404 are set relatively
It puts, door sensor main body 403 is electrically connected with the input terminal of controller 109, and the output terminal of controller 109 is electrically connected with a solenoid valve 504,
Solenoid valve 504 is serially connected in the air supply line road of cylinder 502, in this way, when opening cover board 402, door sensor main body 403 is detached from magnet
404, door sensor main body 403 transmits a signal to controller 109, and controller 109 controls solenoid valve 504 to open so that air source is to cylinder
502 gas supply, cylinder 502 work, and cylinder 502 jacks up the 4th staving 4, and cover board 402 is covered to conjunction again when in opening 401,
For door sensor main body 403 close to magnet 404, door sensor main body 403 transmits a signal to controller 109, and controller 109 controls solenoid valve 504
It disconnects so that the piston rod retraction of cylinder 502 resets, and the 4th staving 4 declines, in this way, by setting door magnetism device, can beat
It uncaps plate 402 and while closing cover board 402 automatically controls cylinder 502 and opens and stop, without controlling the dynamic of cylinder 502 manually
Make so that operation simplifies.
A fixed link 206 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of second staving 2, fixes and sets on a surface of turntable 202
A mounting base 204 is equipped with, a flexible link 205 parallel with turntable 202 is fixedly installed in mounting base 204；When 202 turns of turntable
When dynamic, turntable 202 drives flexible link 205 to rotate synchronously by mounting base 204, when flexible link 205 rotates constantly with fixed link 206
It hits, 205 per revolution of flexible link, flexible link 205 occurs once to hit with fixed link 206, whenever flexible link 205
When being hit with fixed link 206, flexible deformation occurs for flexible link 205, so that flexible link 205 can cross fixed link 206
It is rotated further, in this way, when flexible link 205 hits fixed link 206, fixed link 206 can generate vibrations, and fixed link 206 will
Vibrations pass to the second staving 2 so that the second staving 2 shakes, if in this way, being stacked in the second staving 2 is more
Biohazard Waste by the vibrations of the second staving 2, can cause Biohazard Waste smoothly to drop into third staving 3, without
There is the situation that 2 lower end of the second staving is blocked in Biohazard Waste.
Several blades 2031 are provided on the straight-bar 203, several blades 2031 are uniform along the length direction of straight-bar 203
It is spaced apart, in this way, when straight-bar 203 rotates, straight-bar 203 can not only play the Biohazard Waste that will be stacked and break up
Effect, while straight-bar 203 can also precut Biohazard Waste by blade 2031, by it is precut can
Occurs notch in Biohazard Waste, so that the cutting blade 3011 in rotating roller 301 can be by Biohazard Waste
Notch cuts Biohazard Waste so that Biohazard Waste is easier to be chopped into.
The stagger setting on the axis direction of rotating roller 301 of cutting blade 3011 in two rotating rollers 301, this
Sample, cutting blade 3011 arrange it is even closer so that rotating roller 301 rotate when can have more cutting blade 3011 simultaneously
One Biohazard Waste is cut, so that being easier to shred Biohazard Waste.
The foregoing is only a description of the preferred application of the present invention, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, this
The structure of invention can have other variations, be not limited to above structure.In short, the protection of all independent claims in the present invention
In the range of the various change made it is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of medical waste treatment device, which is characterized in that it includes the first staving（1）, the second staving（2）, third bucket
Body（3）, the 4th staving（4）With the 5th staving（5）, the first staving（1）, the second staving（2）, third staving（3）, the 4th staving
（4）With the 5th staving（5）It sets gradually from top to bottom, the first staving（1）It is cylindrical and horizontally disposed, the first staving（1）'s
Top is provided with the first opening for pouring into Biohazard Waste（101）, the first opening（101）Unlimited angle for A, first barrel
Body（1）Lower part be provided with the second opening（102）, the first staving（1）A rotating member is inside provided with, rotating member includes a shaft
（103）With four pieces of tablets（104）, shaft（103）Rotatably it is mounted on the first staving（1）It is interior, and shaft（103）With first barrel
Body（1）It is coaxially set, four pieces of tablets（104）Along the first staving（1）Radial direction setting, four pieces of tablets（104）One
Long side is and shaft（103）It is fixedly connected, four pieces of tablets（104）Another long side with the first staving（1）Circumference in
Wall is in sealing contact, four pieces of tablets（104）Two short side sides respectively with the first staving（1）The contact of both ends inner wall sealings, lean on
Nearly first opening（101）Two pieces of tablets（104）Angle be B, wherein the angle of B be more than A, close to second opening（102）'s
Two pieces of tablets（104）Between be connected with an arc panel（105）, arc panel（105）It can be by the second opening（102）It is completely covered by, the
One staving（1）On be additionally provided with one for drive shaft（103）The stepper motor of rotation（106）, a RF transmitter
（107）, an infrared receiver（108）With a controller（109）, RF transmitter（107）And infrared receiver（108）
It is oppositely arranged and is respectively arranged at the first staving（1）Top end positions, infrared receiver（108）With controller
（109）Input terminal electrical connection, stepper motor（106）With controller（109）Output terminal electrical connection；Second staving（2）It presents
Small hopper shape, the first staving under big（1）Pass through the second opening（102）With the second staving（2）It is connected, the second staving（2）'s
Lower end and third staving（3）Upper end be connected, third staving（3）Lower end and the 4th staving（4）It is connected, the 4th staving
（4）One side wall on be provided with an opening（401）, opening（401）It is above openable and closable to be provided with a cover board（402）, third staving
（3）There are two rotating rollers for interior setting（301）, two rotating rollers（301）It is horizontally disposed, two rotating rollers（301）It is disposed adjacent,
Each rotating roller（301）Peripheral wall on be covered with cutting blade（3011）, third staving（3）Outer wall on setting there are two gear
（302）, two gears（302）Respectively with two rotating rollers（301）It is coaxially set and rotates synchronously, two gears（302）Phase
Engagement, each gear（302）On be fixedly installed one first belt pulley（303）, third staving（3）Side be provided with one and watch
Take motor（304）, servo motor（304）With controller（109）Output terminal electrical connection, servo motor（304）Output shaft on
It is fixedly installed one second belt pulley（305）, the second staving（2）Inside it is provided with a straight-bar（203）With a turntable（202）, turntable
（202）It is spindle rotationally arranged in the second staving（2）It is interior, straight-bar（203）Positioned at the second opening（102）Lower section, straight-bar（203）Incline
It sets obliquely, straight-bar（203）With turntable（202）It is fixedly connected, a third belt pulley（201）It is arranged on the second staving（2）'s
Side, third belt pulley（201）With turntable（202）It rotates synchronously, the second belt pulley（305）With one of them the first belt pulley
（303）, third belt pulley（201）With the first belt pulley of other in which（303）Between pass through a driving belt（306）Transmission
Connection；
4th staving（4）It is held on the 5th staving（5）Upper surface on, the 4th staving（4）Close opening（401）A side
With the 5th staving（5）It is hinged, the 5th staving（5）Upper surface separate opening（401）Part on be provided with a through-hole
（501）, the 5th staving（5）Inside it is provided with a cylinder（502）, cylinder（502）Positioned at through-hole（501）Underface, cylinder（502）
Piston rod set straight up, when open cover board（402）When, cylinder（502）Action is so that cylinder（502）Piston rod will
4th staving（4）It jacks up upwards so that the 4th staving（4）It is rotated around hinge axes；
The medical waste treatment device in use, the infrared ray that infrared receiver receiving infrared-ray transmitter is emitted, when
Have Biohazard Waste from first opening pour into the first staving when, the infrared ray that RF transmitter is sent out is by Biohazard Waste
Stopped, infrared receiver can not receive infrared ray, and infrared receiver transmits a signal to controller, controller control step
Stepper motor and servo motor are started to work, and stepper motor drive shaft is stopped after rotating 360 degree, and servo motor works at least
It is stopped after 30 seconds.
2. Biohazard Waste processing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cylinder（502）Piston
The upper end of bar is provided with an idler wheel（503）, idler wheel（503）Axis and the 4th staving（4）Hinge axes it is parallel.
3. medical waste treatment device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：4th staving（4）On set
A door magnetism device is equipped with, door magnetism device includes a door sensor main body（403）With a magnet（404）, door sensor main body（403）It is set to lid
Plate（402）Inner surface lower end, magnet（404）It is set to the 4th staving（4）Inner bottom surface close opening（401）Position
It puts, works as cover board（402）Lid is closed and is being open（401）When upper, door sensor main body（403）And magnet（404）It is oppositely arranged, door sensor main body
（403）With controller（109）Input terminal electrical connection, controller（109）Output terminal and a solenoid valve（504）Electrical connection, electricity
Magnet valve（504）It is serially connected in cylinder（502）Air supply line road.
4. medical waste treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second staving（2）It is interior
A fixed link is fixedly installed on wall（206）, turntable（202）A surface on be fixedly installed a mounting base（204）, mounting base
（204）On be fixedly installed one and turntable（202）Parallel flexible link（205）；
When turntable rotates, driven by rotary disc flexible link rotation, flexible link is constantly hit when rotating with fixed link.
5. medical waste treatment device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The straight-bar（203）Upper setting
There are several blades（2031）, several blades（2031）Along straight-bar（203）Length direction be evenly spaced on.
6. medical waste treatment device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Two rotating rollers（301）
Upper cutting blade（3011）In rotating roller（301）Axis direction on stagger setting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810055748.XA CN108262128A (en) | 2018-01-20 | 2018-01-20 | Medical waste treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810055748.XA CN108262128A (en) | 2018-01-20 | 2018-01-20 | Medical waste treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108262128A true CN108262128A (en) | 2018-07-10 |
Family
ID=62776222
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810055748.XA Pending CN108262128A (en) | 2018-01-20 | 2018-01-20 | Medical waste treatment device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108262128A (en) |
Cited By (1)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114728290A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2022-07-08 | 安全医疗技术股份有限公司 | Waste destruction device for sharps, needles and solid waste |
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Application publication date: 20180710 |
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