CN108261798A - A kind of melamine crystallization apparatus of energy-saving high yield - Google Patents

A kind of melamine crystallization apparatus of energy-saving high yield Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108261798A
CN108261798A CN201810079169.9A CN201810079169A CN108261798A CN 108261798 A CN108261798 A CN 108261798A CN 201810079169 A CN201810079169 A CN 201810079169A CN 108261798 A CN108261798 A CN 108261798A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crystallizer
crystallization apparatus
melamine
energy
high yield
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810079169.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄勇
舒楚天
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Huaertai Chemical Industry Co Ltd
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Anhui Huaertai Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Huaertai Chemical Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Huaertai Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810079169.9A priority Critical patent/CN108261798A/en
Publication of CN108261798A publication Critical patent/CN108261798A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D7/00Sublimation
    • B01D7/02Crystallisation directly from the vapour phase
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/18Cleaning-out devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D251/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings
    • C07D251/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D251/12Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D251/26Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hetero atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D251/40Nitrogen atoms
    • C07D251/54Three nitrogen atoms
    • C07D251/62Purification of melamine

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of melamine crystallization apparatus of energy-saving high yield, it includes crystallizer, cyclone separator, purges crystallization apparatus, and the crystallizer upper end is equipped with air inlet, bottom sets crystallizer outlet conduit, the cyclone separator has two, is separately positioned on crystallizer lower end both sides, is connected by crystallizer outlet conduit with crystallizer, the blowing pipeline device includes purging endless tube, solenoid valve, nitrogen inlet duct, and purging endless tube is mounted on the inner wall of crystallizer outlet conduit;The present invention can be effectively prevented from the accumulation of melamine powder, and the live load of mitigation effectively extends the production cycle.

Description

A kind of melamine crystallization apparatus of energy-saving high yield
Technical field
The present invention relates to Melamine Production apparatus field, the melamine crystallization dress of more particularly to a kind of energy-saving high yield It puts.
Background technology
Ammonia is important one of inorganic chemical product, and ammonia synthesizing industry occupies an important position in national economy, except liquid Ammonia can be directly as fertilizer outside, the nitrogenous fertilizer and various nitrogenous composite fertilizers that agriculturally use are the synthesis using ammonia as raw material Ammonia is one of large chemical products, plays the part of very important role in the industrial production, improves and safeguard that the production of synthesis ammonia is set It is standby also to have far-reaching significance, one of chemical products of ammonia melamine is synthesized in process of production, due to being entrained in mixing In gas, need to carry out it crystallization precipitation collection.
In modern technique productions, the technique mixed gas of melamine powder exports the process separated from crystallizer In, but melamine powder is easily attached on pipe wall, slowly thickeies the technique of melamine powder is hindered to mix at any time Gas pipeline is closed, crystallization temperature is caused to increase, is stirred at the top of the melamine powder depositing crystalline device of part so as to increase crystallizer The load mixed increases energy consumption, reduces yield, influences the collection of melamine.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, having carried out Improvement, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of melamines of energy-saving high yield Amine crystallization apparatus.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of melamine crystallization apparatus of energy-saving high yield, it includes crystallizer, and cyclone separator purges crystallization apparatus, The crystallizer top is equipped with air inlet, and bottom outside is equipped with crystallizer outlet conduit, and the crystallizer bottom end is equipped with crystallizer Agitating device;The cyclone separator has two, is separately positioned on crystallizer lower end both sides, passes through crystallizer outlet conduit and knot Brilliant device is connected, and the cyclone separator bottom end is provided with separator agitating device;Pipe is provided in the crystallizer outlet conduit Road blow device.
It is further improved as said program:Mixed gas containing melamine enters crystallization by the air inlet Device.
It is further improved as said program:The crystallizer agitating device includes crystallizer paddle and crystallizer stirs Motor;The crystallizer paddle is arranged on crystallizer bottom inner portion;The crystallizer stirring motor is mounted on crystallizer bottom end It is external.
It is further improved as said program:The crystallizer outlet conduit is the straight tube of inner wall smooth.
It is further improved as said program:The separator agitating device includes separator paddle and separator stirs Motor;The separator paddle is arranged on cyclone separator bottom inner portion;The separator stirring motor is mounted on whirlwind point Outside device bottom end.
It is further improved as said program:The blowing pipeline device includes purging endless tube, solenoid valve, nitrogen air inlet Pipe;The partial outer face that wherein described blowing pipeline device is arranged in crystallizer outlet conduit is smooth.
It is further improved as said program:The purging endless tube is mounted on the inner wall of crystallizer outlet conduit;It is described The hollow ring pipe that endless tube is smooth outer surface is purged, purge hole is provided on the purging endless tube.
It is further improved as said program:The nitrogen inlet duct connects solenoid valve;Solenoid valve other end connection purging Endless tube.
It is further improved as said program:Before melamine crystallization apparatus operation, first start solenoid valve, allow nitrogen It is blown out from blowing pipeline device, restarts melamine crystallization apparatus.
It is further improved as said program:The melamine crystallization apparatus after hours, first stops melamine Crystallization apparatus works, and blowing pipeline device worked on after a period of time, turned off solenoid valve.
Compared with the technology of the existing same industry, usefulness of the present invention is:The configuration of the present invention is simple is easily installed behaviour Make, inputting nitrogen by the endless tube installed to crystallizer outlet conduit blows the melamine powder being attached on tube wall It dissipates, melamine powder can be effectively prevented and adhered on the tube wall of crystallizer outlet conduit, avoid melamine The raising of powder accumulation temperature is caused at the top of the melamine powder depositing crystalline device of part, and the work for significantly reducing crystallizer is born Lotus effectively extends the production cycle, improves production efficiency.
Attached drawing is used for providing further understanding technical solution of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, with this The embodiment of application technical solution for explaining the present invention together, does not form the limitation to technical solution of the present invention.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the melamine crystallization apparatus of energy-saving high yield provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view that blowing pipeline device is stated in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of heretofore described purging endless tube
Wherein, 1, crystallizer;11st, crystallizer paddle;12nd, crystallizer stirring motor;2nd, air inlet 3, crystallizer outlet Pipeline;4th, cyclone separator;41st, separator paddle;42nd, separator stirring motor;5th, endless tube is purged, 51, purge hole;6th, it is electric Magnet valve;7th, nitrogen inlet duct.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the melamine crystallization apparatus of a kind of energy-saving high yield of the embodiment of the present invention, it includes knot Brilliant device 1, cyclone separator 4 purge crystallization apparatus, and 1 upper end of crystallizer is equipped with air inlet 2, bottom outside is equipped with crystallizer Outlet conduit 3,1 bottom end of crystallizer are equipped with crystallizer agitating device;The cyclone separator 3 has two, is separately positioned on 1 lower end both sides of crystallizer are connected by crystallizer outlet conduit 2 with crystallizer 1, and 4 bottom end of cyclone separator is provided with point From device agitating device;Blowing pipeline device is provided in the crystallizer outlet conduit 2.
Crystallizer agitating device includes 1 stirring motor 12 of crystallizer paddle 11 and crystallizer;The crystallizer paddle 11 are arranged on 1 bottom inner portion of crystallizer;The crystallizer stirring motor 12 is mounted on outside crystallizer bottom end;Crystallizer outlet Road 3 is the straight tube of inner wall smooth;The separator agitating device includes separator and stirs 41 leaves and separator stirring motor 42;Institute It states separator paddle 41 and is arranged on 4 bottom inner portion of cyclone separator;The separator stirring motor 42 is mounted on cyclonic separation Outside 4 bottom end of device.
Blowing pipeline device includes purging endless tube 5, solenoid valve 6, nitrogen inlet duct 7;The blowing pipeline device is arranged on Partial outer face in crystallizer outlet conduit 3 is smooth;Endless tube 5 is purged to be mounted on the inner wall of crystallizer outlet conduit 3;Purging Endless tube 5 is the hollow ring pipe of smooth outer surface, and purge hole 51 is provided on the purging endless tube;The nitrogen inlet duct 7 connects Connect solenoid valve 6;6 other end of solenoid valve connection purging endless tube 5.
First start solenoid valve during the melamine crystallization apparatus use of the energy-saving high yield, allow nitrogen from blowing pipeline device Blowout, restarts melamine crystallization apparatus;Mixed gas containing melamine enters crystallizer 1 by the air inlet 2 It is internal;Melamine from reaction gas is crystallized under the agitating device separation of crystallizer 1 and is precipitated and separates, from crystallizer The technique mixed gas containing melamine powder that outlet conduit 3 comes out tangentially enters whirlwind by crystallizer outlet conduit 3 The top of separator 4, under the influence of centrifugal force, melamine powder be thrown toward wall and along wall and under, come together in whirlwind point Bottom from device 4, the melamine powder being attached in mixed gas on pipe wall, by nitrogen inlet duct 7 into endless tube 5 The nitrogen of input dispels melamine powder, avoids melamine powder accumulation temperature raising and causes part melamine The top of amine powder depositing crystalline device 1, significantly reduces the live load of crystallizer 1, effectively extends the production cycle.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of melamine crystallization apparatus of energy-saving high yield, it includes crystallizer, and cyclone separator purges crystallization apparatus, It is characterized in that:Crystallizer top is equipped with air inlet, and bottom outside is equipped with crystallizer outlet conduit, and crystallizer bottom end is equipped with crystallizer Agitating device;Cyclone separator has two, is separately positioned on crystallizer lower end both sides, passes through crystallizer outlet conduit and crystallizer It is connected, cyclone separator bottom end is provided with separator agitating device;Blowing pipeline device is provided in crystallizer outlet conduit.
2. a kind of melamine crystallization apparatus device of energy-saving high yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Contain melamine The mixed gas of amine enters crystallizer by air inlet.
3. a kind of melamine crystallization apparatus device of energy-saving high yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Crystallizer stirs Device includes crystallizer paddle and crystallizer stirring motor;Crystallizer paddle is arranged on crystallizer bottom inner portion;Crystallizer Stirring motor is mounted on outside crystallizer bottom end.
4. a kind of melamine crystallization apparatus device of energy-saving high yield according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Crystallizer exports Pipeline is the straight tube of inner wall smooth.
5. a kind of melamine crystallization apparatus device of energy-saving high yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Separator stirs Device includes separator paddle and separator stirring motor;Separator paddle is arranged on cyclone separator bottom inner portion;Point It is mounted on outside cyclone separator bottom end from device stirring motor.
6. a kind of melamine crystallization apparatus device of energy-saving high yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Blowing pipeline fills It puts including purging endless tube, solenoid valve, nitrogen inlet duct;Wherein blowing pipeline device is arranged on the part in crystallizer outlet conduit Smooth outer surface.
7. a kind of melamine crystallization apparatus device of energy-saving high yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Purge endless tube peace On the inner wall of crystallizer outlet conduit;The hollow ring pipe that endless tube is smooth outer surface is purged, purges and is provided on endless tube Purge hole.
8. a kind of melamine crystallization apparatus device of energy-saving high yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Nitrogen inlet duct Connect solenoid valve;Solenoid valve other end connection purging endless tube.
9. a kind of melamine crystallization apparatus device of energy-saving high yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Melamine knot Before brilliant device operation, first start solenoid valve, nitrogen is allowed to be blown out from blowing pipeline device, restarts melamine crystallization apparatus.
10. a kind of melamine crystallization apparatus device of energy-saving high yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Melamine Crystallization apparatus after hours, first stops the work of melamine crystallization apparatus, and blowing pipeline device worked on after a period of time, Turn off solenoid valve.
CN201810079169.9A 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of melamine crystallization apparatus of energy-saving high yield Pending CN108261798A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810079169.9A CN108261798A (en) 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of melamine crystallization apparatus of energy-saving high yield

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810079169.9A CN108261798A (en) 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of melamine crystallization apparatus of energy-saving high yield

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108261798A true CN108261798A (en) 2018-07-10

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202270674U (en) * 2011-08-26 2012-06-13 莱芜钢铁股份有限公司 Nitrogen purging device for feed valve
CN102494980A (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-06-13 上海化工研究院 Concentration measuring and sampling device for high-temperature pressured dust
CN203269828U (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-11-06 尹明大 Tripolycyanamide production system
CN203916937U (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-11-05 中化重庆涪陵化工有限公司 Pipeline dust purging system for cyclone dust removal
CN105503758A (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-04-20 尹明大 Melamine production system and technique
CN207886725U (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-09-21 安徽华尔泰化工股份有限公司 A kind of spiral shape gas purging crystallization prevention device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202270674U (en) * 2011-08-26 2012-06-13 莱芜钢铁股份有限公司 Nitrogen purging device for feed valve
CN102494980A (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-06-13 上海化工研究院 Concentration measuring and sampling device for high-temperature pressured dust
CN203269828U (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-11-06 尹明大 Tripolycyanamide production system
CN203916937U (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-11-05 中化重庆涪陵化工有限公司 Pipeline dust purging system for cyclone dust removal
CN105503758A (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-04-20 尹明大 Melamine production system and technique
CN207886725U (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-09-21 安徽华尔泰化工股份有限公司 A kind of spiral shape gas purging crystallization prevention device

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Application publication date: 20180710

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