CN108261276A

CN108261276A - Efficient Medical orthopedic orthopedic equipment

Info

Publication number: CN108261276A
Application number: CN201810033221.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈晓盛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-01-14
Filing date: 2018-01-14
Publication date: 2018-07-10

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Osteological equipment, orthopedic appliance including frame body, on the frame body and with the matched pushing meanss of the orthopedic appliance；It is characterized in that：The orthopedic appliance includes the first orthopedic mechanism and the second orthopedic mechanism to clamp bodily injury position is matched with the described first orthopedic mechanism；The frame body is equipped with one to adjust frame body bottom surface regulating mechanism parallel with horizontal plane.Fracture site effectively can be clamped reset, and will not cause secondary damage by the present invention the first orthopedic mechanism of setting and the second orthopedic mechanism；Stability is high in reseting procedure, and error is small, therefore healing rate is fast.

Description

Efficient Medical orthopedic orthopedic equipment

Technical field

The invention belongs to medical equipment technical field, more particularly, to a kind of efficient Medical orthopedic orthopedic equipment.

Background technology

When being corrected to fracture site, if device is not under horizontality when in use, the process of correction In will appear it is larger correct a deviation, fracture site is difficult to reach accurate reset, and this is corrected a deviation can cause fracture site It is slow to restore speed；And if device is not horizontal, easily causes that device is unstable, and device is easily trembled in the case of unstable when in use It is dynamic, it can also influence the efficiency of correction.

Invention content

In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide, a kind of efficient Medical orthopedic that can accurately reset is orthopedic to be set the present invention It is standby.

To achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme：A kind of Osteological equipment, including frame body, sets In the orthopedic appliance on the frame body and with the matched pushing meanss of the orthopedic appliance；It is characterized in that：The orthopedic dress It puts including the first orthopedic mechanism and matches to clamp the second orthopedic mechanism at bodily injury position with the described first orthopedic mechanism； The frame body is equipped with one to adjust frame body bottom surface regulating mechanism parallel with horizontal plane.Present invention setting frame body can support strong Shape dress is put, and ensures that orthopedic appliance is stable in orthopaedic procedures, is reduced shake and is avoided toppling over；By the first orthopedic mechanism to Side movement, the arm of damage or leg are clipped in the middle so as to be matched with the second orthopedic mechanism, pass through the work of the two external force Fracture site is clamped with lower, and then can be resetted fracture site in the first orthopedic appliance under not external force；In reseting procedure In, the thrust of pushing meanss is smaller, slow to the reseting procedure of fracture site, it is ensured that fracture site can effectively return back to original Position avoids and causes to generate secondary damage due to dynamics is excessive；The first orthopedic mechanism and the second orthopedic mechanism were using simultaneously Cheng Zhong, stability are high, its reset mode in reseting procedure is certain, therefore generated error is small in reset, bone it Between be completely embedded, accelerate patient healing rate；Orthopedic appliance and pushing meanss are located on pedestal, ensuring equipment is stablized Operation, and regulating mechanism is set to may be such that pedestal is parallel with horizontal plane, convenient for efficient to the reset in patient's reseting procedure The position of reset is stablized

Further, the pushing meanss include pushing mechanism matched with the described first orthopedic mechanism and for described in fixations Pushing mechanism detent mechanism；Pushing mechanism can push the first orthopedic mechanism and travel forward, so as in the external force of pushing mechanism Under, gradually fracture site can be resetted, pushing course is slow, reduces Principle of Pain and reset error；Setting positioning Mechanism adjusts the position of pushing mechanism according to the different size in the position that patient fractures, and then adjusts the first orthopedic mechanism in frame Position on body, facilitates device to use.

Further, the pushing mechanism include airbag components and with the matched sensing component of institute's airbag components, it is described Sensing component is matched with the described first orthopedic mechanism；The first orthopedic mechanism is pushed by airbag components, the speed pushed is slow And thrust is smaller, and airbag components have the ability of self deformation so that the first orthopedic part dynamics temperature orthopedic to damage location With avoid body secondary damage；And setting sensing component can sense the thrust size of airbag components orthopedic part to first, it can Convenient for controlling the rate speed that gas is filled with into airbag components；And setting gravity sensing part, can reach certain gravity it Afterwards, sensing component can accurately reflect the Best Thrust to body.

Further, the detent mechanism include positioning element matched with the frame body and with the positioning element phase The support member of cooperation, the airbag components are matched with the support member；Setting support member can prop up airbag components Support, so as to which airbag components inflation is convenient for push the first orthopedic mechanism kinematic.

Further, the regulating mechanism includes support member and the matched telescoping pieces of the support member and use The regulating member of length in telescoping pieces is stretched into the adjusting support member；Setting support member can support entire pedestal, if Put Coupling can component easy to support to penetrating, then support member with respect to Coupling carry out stretching motion, change socket part The entire length of part and support portion has ensured that pedestal is parallel；Setting tune relay part can be convenient for being finely adjusted support member, more Adding accurately makes pedestal reach horizontal.

Further, the telescoping pieces includes including wearing with the matched body of the pedestal, the support member In the internal support element of the set and the spike on the support element；Body is set on support element, therefore adjusts body The height of adjustment base can be realized with the total length of support element, setting support feet expands the area of support element bottom, reduces To ground or the isoplanar pressure of desktop, convenient for placing support feet.

Further, the regulating member includes being movably connected on regulating part on the body, the regulating part with it is described Support element matches；Setting regulating part is matched with support element, so as to rotate body relative support liter by regulating part Drop, is adjusted in a manner of the rotation, and adjusting process is milder, and whole device will not shake.

Further, the regulating part is equipped with a rotation recess portion, and the body lower part is set in the rotation recess portion；Rotation Recess portion can be supported body, and when ensureing that regulating part moves upwards, body moves upwards therewith, and body opposite can also be adjusted Part rotation is saved, therefore regulating part rotation will not impact body.

Further, it is equipped with a rotation for reducing body and rotating frictional force between concave bottom in the rotation recess portion Part；Setting rotating member is directly arranged between body bottom and rotation concave bottom, and then is avoided body and connected with rotation recess portion It touches；The setting can effectively improve body and rotate the smoothness mutually rotated between recess portion.

Further, the rotating member includes rotation ontology and multiple balls on the rotation ontology；The rolling Pearl top and the set mates, the ball lower part are matched with the rotation concave bottom；Setting ball can cover In body rotation process, reduce its frictional force, it is smooth convenient for rotating；And set rotation ontology that can be positioned to ball, make every phase Spacing between adjacent two balls is kept constant, the stability of rotation in rotation process, will not be contacted, be reduced between ball The quantity of ball, it is easy to install as long as whole device sets three balls to achieve that cost is small.

In conclusion the present invention the first orthopedic mechanism of setting and the second orthopedic mechanism can effectively clamp fracture site again Position, and secondary damage will not be caused；Stability is high in reseting procedure, and error is small, therefore healing rate is fast.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of B in Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of C in Fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is the locking member structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of D in Fig. 1.

Specific embodiment

In order to which those skilled in the art is made to be better understood from the present invention program, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing carries out the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention clear, complete description.

As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of Osteological equipment, including frame body 1, orthopedic appliance 2 and pushing meanss 3, wherein described Frame body 1 include pedestal 10, the pedestal 10 be a metal plate, on pedestal 10 be equipped with a sliding slot 11, the sliding slot 11 is by institute State the upper end of pedestal 10 downwards concave shape into；The orthopedic appliance 2 and pushing meanss 3 is respectively provided on pedestal 10；Specifically , the orthopedic appliance 2 includes the first orthopedic 21 and second orthopedic mechanism 22 of mechanism, and the described first orthopedic mechanism 21 includes First orthopedic part 211, equidistant interval are arranged on 29 and first heating plate 281 of Massage part on the first orthopedic part 211；Described First orthopedic part 21 is a metal plate on pedestal 10, and sets that there are one sliding on the lower end of the first orthopedic part 21 Dynamic protrusion 210, therefore slided when sliding protrusion 210 and being located in sliding slot 11 in the case where external force pushes the first orthopedic part 21 Protrusion 210 can be moved along sliding slot 11；The second orthopedic mechanism 22 includes the second orthopedic part 221, equidistant interval and is located at the 29 and second heating plate 282 of Massage part on two orthopedic parts 221, wherein the second orthopedic part 221 is one and described the The identical metal plate of one orthopedic 211 size of part, and the second orthopedic part 221 is fixed on the end of pedestal 10, with respect to pedestal 10 remains stationaries；The Massage part 29 includes vibrations part 291 and driving member 292, and the vibrations part 291 is vibrations horse It reaches, the driving member 292 is the rubber column that the housing being wrapped in outside vibrations part 291 is connected；First heating plate, 281 He Second heating plate 282 is all located between the first orthopedic 211 and second orthopedic part 221 of part, and the first heating plate 281 is rectified close to first Shape part 211, the second heating plate 282 are distinguished close to the second orthopedic part 221, first heating plate 281 and the second heating plate 282 To be equipped with the fleece lined goods of resistance wire.

Further, the pushing meanss 3 include pushing mechanism 31 and detent mechanism 32, and the pushing mechanism 31 wraps Airbag components 311 and sensing component 312 are included, the sensing component 312 is an existing gravity sensor on the market；Described Airbag components 311 include air bag part 313 and air inlet pipe fitting 314, the air bag part 313 be a rubber pocket, the induction part Part 312 is located on air bag part；The air inlet pipe fitting 314 is a metallic conduit, which is connected with air bag part 313, Gas has the air inlet pipe fitting 314 to enter in air bag part 313, and when air bag part 313 becomes larger, air bag part 313 can be with sensing Component 312 is first in contact with the described first orthopedic part 211, so as to push the first orthopedic mechanism 21 towards the second orthopedic mechanism 22 Direction moves, and at the same time, sensing component measures the thrust of the orthopedic part 211 to first of air bag part 313；The detent mechanism 32 wraps Positioning element 321 and support member 322 are included, the support member 322 is metallic rod, and the air inlet pipe fitting 314 is fixed on In the support member 322；The positioning element 321 includes sliding part 329 and locating piece 328, and the sliding part 329 is one Square metal block, the left and right sidewall of the sliding part 329 extends outward to form respectively slides protrusion, 11 left and right sidewall of sliding slot Slip recess portion is extended to form respectively inwards, and the slip protrusion, which is threaded through, to be slided in recess portion so that sliding part 329 can be along cunning The length direction movement of slot 11, and the set-up mode also so that the bottom relative to sliding slot 11 of sliding part 329 is hanging；It is described Locating piece 328 for sheet metal, which includes connecting portion 327 and positioning region 326, and the connecting portion 327 is relatively sliding The lower face of moving part 329 is by being obliquely installed under, and the positioning region 326 is set with respect to the lower face of sliding part to be parallel It puts；Connecting portion 327 is flexibly connected with the lower face of sliding part 329, which is that a same return unit 325 of crossing connects, described Return unit 325 is torsional spring, therefore the elastic force of torsional spring causes positioning region 326 and the bottom connection of sliding slot 11 to touch.

Further, equipped with multiple card-bit parts 111 set along 11 length direction of sliding slot, two-phase in the sliding slot 11 The spacing of adjacent card-bit part 111 is identical, and the card-bit part 111 is the metal derby that vertical section is right triangular shape；The positioning Portion 326 is located between two adjacent card-bit parts 111, so as to which limit slippage part 329 can only move in the same direction as；Described Sliding part 329 be equipped with and adjust through-hole 330, which leads to sliding part 329 for the upper surface of sliding part 329 The through-hole of lower face, the inner wall for adjusting through-hole 330 are equipped with internal thread；A drawing article 331 is equipped with adjusting in through-hole 330, it should Drawing article 331 is a metallic rod, and drawing article 331 is passed through from adjusting through-hole 330, the upper surface of lower end and positioning region 326 It is flexibly connected, therefore pull up drawing article 331 locating piece 328 can be lifted, is retracted so as to fulfill by sliding part 329；It is described A spiro connecting piece 332 is arranged on drawing article 331, which is a metal tube, and the outer wall of spiro connecting piece 332 is equipped with outer spiral shell Line, therefore the spiro connecting piece 332 can be spirally connected with adjusting 330 inner wall of through-hole；Circle extension is extended outward to form in 331 side wall of drawing article Portion 333, the spiro connecting piece 332 be equipped with the 333 matched compressed part 334 of extension, the compressed part 334 be spiro connecting piece The sheet metal of 332 upper ends；Therefore when in use, spiro connecting piece 332 need to be only screwed to and adjusted in through-hole 330, you can pulled on Part 331 compresses, so as to which positioning region 326 is fitted closely with 11 bottom of sliding slot.

Further, it is set on the lower face of the pedestal 10 there are four regulating mechanism 5, which is used as frame Four support feets of body 1；The regulating mechanism 5 includes support member 51, telescoping pieces 52 and regulating member 53, wherein described Support member 51 include support element 511 and spike 512, the support element 511 be with externally threaded metallic rod, it is described Spike 512 is circular metal block, and spike 512 is fixed on the lower end of support element 511；The telescoping pieces 52 includes body 520, the body 520 is a metal tube, which is set on support element 511 and can be living about 511 along support element It is dynamic；The regulating member 53 includes regulating part 531 and rotation recess portion 532；The regulating part 531 is movably connected in the body On 520 lower ends, internal thread is equipped on the through-hole wall of regulating part 531, therefore regulating part 531 and support element 511 can be spirally connected Together, regulating part 531 can relative support 511 rotated；Rotation recess portion 532 be located on regulating part 531 and with adjusting Part 531 is integrally formed, which is recessed inwardly to be formed for the top of regulating part 531, described rotation 532 shapes of recess portion Into cavity penetrated for the lower part of the body 520, therefore the lower part of body 520 is placed in the rotation recess portion 532, in body 520 lower end is equipped with anticreep protuberance 522, which is the circle metal being fixed on 520 lower part outer wall of body Bulge loop, sets four spaced anti-falling pieces 55 in the upper portion side wall of rotation recess portion 532, which is a T-shaped metal Block, the anti-falling piece 55 and anticreep protuberance 522 mutually limit, and the lower end that can effectively limit body 520 is worked as from rotation recess portion 532 Middle abjection.

In order to preferably rotate regulating part 531, rotating member 533, the rotating member are equipped in the rotation recess portion 532 533 include rotation ontology 534 and ball 535, and the rotation ontology 534 is rosette, in the rotation ontology 534 in centre Sky is simultaneously set on support element 511, and the ball 535 is three and is all located on rotation ontology 534；In the body 520 Lower end be equipped with the first recessed portion 529, rotation recess portion 532 bottom on be equipped with the second recessed portion 528, the ball 535 are in contact in upper end with the first recessed portion 529, and 535 lower end of ball is in contact with the second recessed portion 528, i.e. ball 535 It is clipped between the first recessed portion 529 and the second recessed portion 528, therefore when regulating part 531 rotates, ball 535 can be along The track of one recessed portion 529 and the second recessed portion 528 moves.Further, the regulating mechanism 5 further includes a locking member 54, the locking member 54 include locking member 541 and wrench element 542, the locking member 541 be C font beckets, the locking member 541 both ends are bolted by one, and the wrench element 542 is a metal derby, which lives with above-mentioned bolt Dynamic connection is pulling wrench element 542 and locking member 541 is clipped on support element 511；The locking member 541 passes through multiple elasticity Part 56 is connected with regulating part 531, and the elastic component 56 is metal clips, and the upper end of the elastic component 56 and regulating part 531 weld Together, lower end and locking member 541 weld together.

Once measuring mechanism 6 are additionally provided on the frame body 1, which includes being set on the described first orthopedic part 21 On indicate indicator 61 and the scale features 62 on the frame body 1, the indicate indicator 61 include one end and described the One section straightening, 21 structure is connected the indicator 611 that the other end is vacantly set, sheet metal of the indicator 611 for the L-shaped of a bending, institute It states scale features 62 and includes scale part 621, limited part 622 and spliced eye, the metal which is carved with centimeter scale for one Item；The spliced eye is multiple, and multiple spliced eyes are equidistantly located on scale part 621；The limited part 622 includes limit Ontology 624 processed and diagonal brace portion 625, the limitation ontology 624 is a metallic rod, which is inserted into spliced eye, The diagonal brace portion 625 has the brace of certain angle, the diagonal brace portion 625 and the limitation ontology 624 with limitation ontology 624 It is integrally formed.

Obviously, described embodiment is only the part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment should all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims

1. a kind of Osteological equipment, including frame body（1）, set on the frame body（1）On orthopedic appliance（2）And with it is described orthopedic The matched pushing meanss of device（3）；It is characterized in that：The orthopedic appliance（2）Including the first orthopedic mechanism（21）With with institute State the first orthopedic mechanism（21）Match the second orthopedic mechanism to clamp bodily injury position（22）；The frame body（1）On set Have one to adjust frame body（1）Bottom surface regulating mechanism parallel with horizontal plane（5）.

2. a kind of efficient Medical orthopedic orthopedic equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pushing meanss （3）Including with the described first orthopedic mechanism（21）Matched pushing mechanism（31）With for the pushing mechanism（31） Detent mechanism（32）.

3. a kind of efficient Medical orthopedic orthopedic equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The pushing mechanism （31）Including airbag components（311）With with institute's airbag components（311）Matched sensing component（312）, the sensing component （312）With the described first orthopedic mechanism（21）It matches.

4. a kind of efficient Medical orthopedic orthopedic equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The detent mechanism （32）Including with the frame body（1）Matched positioning element（321）With with the positioning element（321）Matched support portion Part（322）, the airbag components（311）With the support member（322）It matches.

5. a kind of orthopedic appliance easy to use according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The regulating mechanism（5）Packet Include support member（51）And the support member（51）Matched telescoping pieces（52）And for adjusting the support member （51）Stretch into telescoping pieces（52）The regulating member of interior length（53）.

6. a kind of orthopedic appliance easy to use according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The telescoping pieces（52）Packet It includes and the pedestal（10）Matched body（520）, the support member（51）Including being arranged in the body（520）Interior Support element（511）With set on the support element（511）On spike（512）.

7. a kind of orthopedic appliance easy to use according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The regulating member（53）Packet It includes and is movably connected on the body（520）On regulating part（531）, the regulating part（531）With the support element（511）Match It closes.

8. a kind of orthopedic appliance easy to use according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The regulating part（531）On Equipped with a rotation recess portion（532）, the body（520）Lower part is set on the rotation recess portion（532）It is interior.

9. a kind of orthopedic appliance easy to use according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The rotation recess portion（532） One is inside equipped with for reducing body（520）With rotating recess portion（532）The rotating member of frictional force between bottom（533）.

10. a kind of orthopedic appliance easy to use according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The rotating member（533）Packet Include rotation ontology（534）With set on the rotation ontology（534）On multiple balls（535）；The ball（535）Top and institute State body（520）It matches, the ball（535）Lower part and the rotation recess portion（532）Bottom matches.