CN108253540A - Multi-functional air conditioner - Google Patents
Multi-functional air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108253540A CN108253540A CN201810187383.6A CN201810187383A CN108253540A CN 108253540 A CN108253540 A CN 108253540A CN 201810187383 A CN201810187383 A CN 201810187383A CN 108253540 A CN108253540 A CN 108253540A
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- air
- fresh
- outdoor
- indoor unit
- indoor
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005367 electrostatic precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000000059 Dyspnea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013975 Dyspnoeas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GCNLQHANGFOQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C+4].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] Chemical compound [C+4].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] GCNLQHANGFOQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000013220 shortness of breath Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
- F24F7/08—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/56—Heat recovery units
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
- Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of multi-functional air conditioner,Including indoor unit and outdoor unit,The outdoor unit is set to outdoor,The outdoor unit includes air-conditioner outdoor unit,The indoor unit is set to interior,The indoor and outdoor is separated by wall,Through-hole is formed on the wall,The indoor unit is connected with the air-conditioner outdoor unit by refrigerant pipe,The outdoor unit further includes fresh air outdoor unit,The fresh air outdoor unit is connected with the indoor unit by fresh wind tube,The fresh wind tube and the refrigerant pipe are used for the through-hole altogether,The air-conditioning further includes the air-purifying module being set in the indoor unit or the fresh wind tube,The air-purifying module is sent to indoor outdoor fresh air for purifying the fresh air outdoor unit by the fresh wind tube,Without hole-opening new on wall,And air-conditioning has both air-conditioning,The function of purification fresh air and air purifier,Cost is saved,Reduce occupancy of the fresh air outdoor unit to the interior space simultaneously,And interior is allowed to avoid noise caused by fresh air outdoor unit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical fields.
Background technology
Split-type air conditioner at present(Wall-mounted, cabinet type or seat hangs dual-purpose type etc.)For indoor temperature to be adjusted, still
It is indoor air circulation during split-type air conditioner freezes or heats.Split-type air conditioner open when, in order to ensure refrigeration or
Heating effect, people usually would turn off door and window so that indoor carbon dioxide concentration continues to increase, indoor human body or finishing material are released
The gas chemistries of releasing can not be diluted or be excluded, and humidity persistently reduces, bacterial concentration increase, so as to cause shortness of breath uncomfortable in chest,
The generation for the air conditioner diseases such as mouth and nose are dry, giddy brain rises.
In order to improve indoor environmental quality, it would be desirable to which the electric appliances such as purification fresh air and air purifier improve indoor ring
Border.But it will so lead to following shortcoming:(1)The filter device of the indoor unit of split-type air conditioner, such as airstrainer, only
Filtering hair cotton-wool etc. can be slightly imitated, can not stop the fine particle in air, such as PM10 or PM2.5, so as to cause wall-mounted sky
The indoor heat exchanger of tune is dirty, and since indoor heat exchanger is difficult cleaning, so by the growth for leading to bacterium and interior can be reduced
The heat exchange efficiency of heat exchanger;(2)Purification fresh air is that outdoor fresh air and indoor exhaust wind are carried out heat exchange using total-heat exchanger,
Then fresh air is sent into interior, the purification fresh air needs trepanning on the wall to install air hose so that mounting cost is higher, changes
The amount of making is larger, and it is net to lead to not installation because the reasons such as safety, appearance do not allow the trepanning on exterior wall for many residential properties
Change new wind turbine;(3)Air purifier can only small range air quality in clean room;(4)Set air-conditioning, purification new simultaneously indoors
Wind turbine and air purifier not only waste financial resources, but also occupy indoor limited space, while increase room noise, endanger people's
Health.
Invention content
In view of this, it is necessary to a kind of multi-functional air conditioner that can solve above-mentioned technical problem is provided, can have both air-conditioning,
New wind turbine and air purifier function, without new trepanning on the wall, while reduce the occupancy to the interior space, and interior is allowed to keep away
Noise caused by exempting from fresh air outdoor unit.
A kind of multi-functional air conditioner, including indoor unit and outdoor unit, the outdoor unit is set to outdoor, and the outdoor unit includes
Air-conditioner outdoor unit, the indoor unit are set to interior, and the indoor and outdoor is separated by wall, is formed on the wall
Through-hole, the indoor unit are connected with the air-conditioner outdoor unit by refrigerant pipe, and the outdoor unit further includes fresh air outdoor unit, described
Fresh air outdoor unit is connected with the indoor unit by fresh wind tube, and the fresh wind tube and the refrigerant pipe are used for the through-hole altogether, institute
It states air-conditioning and further includes the air-purifying module being set in the indoor unit or the fresh wind tube, the air-purifying module is used
Indoor outdoor fresh air is sent to by the fresh wind tube in purifying the fresh air outdoor unit.
Preferably, the indoor unit includes indoor unit casing and the return air inlet being arranged on the indoor unit casing, it is described
Air-purifying module is set in the indoor unit casing, and covers the return air inlet.
Preferably, the indoor unit further includes air detection module, wireless transport module and control module, the air inspection
Survey module include at least one of carbon dioxide sensor, formaldehyde sensor and TVOC sensors, temperature sensor and
PM2.5 sensors, the control module are used for the data detected according to the air detection module to start or close fresh air
At least one function in function, air-exhausting function, purification function and refrigerating/heating function, and pass through the wireless transport module
The data that the air detection module is detected are sent to multimedia equipment, user to be facilitated to pass through multimedia equipment reality
When check indoor air quality.
Preferably, the fresh air outdoor unit is connected with the indoor unit by the fresh wind tube and exhaust duct, the air draft
Pipe, the fresh wind tube and the refrigerant pipe are used for the through-hole altogether.
Preferably, the fresh air outdoor unit includes fresh-air fan, exhaust fan and heat regenerator, the fresh-air fan generates
Outdoor fresh air is sent into interior by positive pressure, and the exhaust fan generates negative pressure and room air is discharged interior, and the heat regenerator is used
In recycling the heat in air draft.
Preferably, the air-conditioner outdoor unit includes outdoor heat exchanger, the fresh air outdoor unit includes fresh air outdoor shell
And delivery pipe, the delivery pipe are arranged on that the fresh air outdoor machine shell is external, and the delivery pipe is communicated with the exhaust duct, described
The outlet of delivery pipe towards the air-conditioner outdoor unit return side, the delivery pipe be used for for from the exhaust duct by interior
Air passes through and arranges to the outdoor heat exchanger, to cool down or heat the outdoor heat exchanger, and recycles what is discharged from interior
The heat of room air.
Preferably, the indoor unit includes indoor unit casing and the return air inlet being arranged on the indoor unit casing, it is described
Indoor unit further includes fresh air blast pipe, and the fresh air blast pipe is arranged in the indoor unit casing, the fresh air blast pipe with
The fresh wind tube and the return air inlet communicate.
Preferably, the indoor unit further includes air draft entrance and air exhaust passage, the air draft entrance is arranged on the interior
On casing body, the air draft entrance for room air for passing through, and the air exhaust passage is arranged in the indoor unit casing, institute
Fresh air blast pipe to be stated to be arranged in the air exhaust passage, the air exhaust passage is communicated with the air draft entrance and the exhaust duct,
The air exhaust passage be used for for from the air draft entrance by room air through and being discharged to the exhaust duct.
Preferably, the indoor unit includes heat exchanging air duct and air outlet, the heat exchanging air duct and the return air inlet with it is described
Air outlet communicates, and the air draft entrance is spaced from each other with the return air inlet, and the air exhaust passage and the heat exchanging air duct are mutual
It is spaced apart.
Preferably, the indoor unit includes partition board, the partition board is fixed in the indoor unit casing, by the indoor unit
The air exhaust passage and the heat exchanging air duct are divided into, air draft entrance described in the air exhaust passage face, the heat exchanging air duct is just
To the return air inlet.
The present invention shares the through-hole by fresh wind tube and refrigerant pipe, without trepanning new on wall, by sky
Fresh air outdoor unit and air-purifying module are integrated on tune, so that air-conditioning has both air-conditioning, fresh air outdoor unit and air purification
The function of device, it is cost-effective, by the way that fresh air outdoor unit is arranged on outdoor, so as to reduce fresh air outdoor unit to the interior space
It occupies, and interior is allowed to avoid noise caused by fresh air outdoor unit.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
The embodiment of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also basis
The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram that the multi-functional air conditioner that present pre-ferred embodiments provide is arranged on wall both sides.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the indoor unit of multi-functional air conditioner shown in FIG. 1, part fresh wind tube and part exhaust duct.
Fig. 3 is the indoor unit of multi-functional air conditioner shown in Fig. 2, part fresh wind tube and part exhaust duct along hatching III-
The sectional view of III.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the outdoor unit of multi-functional air conditioner shown in FIG. 1, part fresh wind tube and part exhaust duct.
Specific embodiment
It is to better understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real
Applying example, the present invention will be described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, embodiments herein and embodiment
In feature can be combined with each other.
Elaborate many details in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, described embodiment only
Only it is part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that when component is referred to as " fixing " another component, it can directly on another component or
There may also be components placed in the middle by person.When a component is considered as " being arranged on " another component, it can directly be set
On another component or it may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.Term as used herein " on ", " under ", "left", "right" and
Similar statement is for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " including one or more phases
The arbitrary and all combination of the Listed Items of pass.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, multi-functional air conditioner provided by the invention is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the multi-functional air conditioner that present pre-ferred embodiments provide is arranged on wall both sides
Figure.The multi-functional air conditioner 1 has both air conditioning function, purification fresh air function and air purifier function, can simultaneously realize to room
Interior temperature regulation and control, fresh air supply and the effect for purifying air.The multi-functional air conditioner 1 includes indoor unit 10, outdoor unit 20, refrigerant
Pipe, fresh wind tube 40 and air-purifying module 50(As shown in Figure 3).The indoor unit 10 is set to interior.The outdoor unit 20 is set
It is placed in outdoor.The outdoor is separated with the interior by wall.Through-hole 2 is formed on the wall.The through-hole 2 is usually room
Room developer reserves when building house.The outdoor unit 20 includes air-conditioner outdoor unit 21 and fresh air outdoor unit 22.The air conditioning chamber
Outer machine 21 is connected with the indoor unit 10 by the refrigerant pipe.The fresh air outdoor unit 22 is with the indoor unit 10 by described
Fresh wind tube 40 is connected.The refrigerant pipe and the fresh wind tube 40 are used for the through-hole 2 altogether.Fig. 1 is only multi-functional air conditioner schematic diagram,
Wherein, the refrigerant pipe is not shown.The air-purifying module 50 is arranged in the indoor unit 10 or the fresh wind tube 40.
The air-purifying module 50 is sent to indoor outdoor fresh air for purifying the fresh air outdoor unit 22 by the fresh wind tube 40.
In the present embodiment, the multi-functional air conditioner 1 further includes exhaust duct 60.The fresh air outdoor unit 22 passes through with the indoor unit 10
The fresh wind tube 40 and the exhaust duct 60 are connected.The exhaust duct 60 is used to arrange room air for the fresh air outdoor unit 22
Toward outdoor.The exhaust duct 60, the fresh wind tube 40 and the refrigerant pipe are used for the through-hole 2 altogether.
Please refer to Fig. 2-3, structural representations of the Fig. 2 for the indoor unit of multi-functional air conditioner, part fresh wind tube and part exhaust duct
Figure, Fig. 3 are the schematic cross-sectional view of the indoor unit, part fresh wind tube and part exhaust duct of multi-functional air conditioner along hatching III-III.
The indoor unit 10 includes indoor unit casing 11, heat exchanging air duct 13, indoor heat exchanger 14, indoor fan 15, air exhaust passage 16, new
Wind blast pipe 17, air detection module, wireless transport module and controller.Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is only the schematic diagram of indoor unit, part
Element is not shown, such as air detection module and controller are not shown.
Be formed on the indoor unit casing 11 return air inlet 110, air outlet 111, air draft entrance 112, wind exhausting outlet 113 and
Air inlet 114.The return air inlet 110 is used to pass through the indoor unit 10 for room air.In the present embodiment, it is described
Return air inlet 110 is arranged on the top of the indoor unit casing 11.In other embodiments, the return air inlet 110 is arranged on described
The side of indoor unit casing 11.The air outlet 111 is used for for air by getting in from the indoor unit 10.In this reality
It applies in example, the air outlet 111 is set to the bottom of the indoor unit casing 11.In other embodiments, the air outlet 111
It is arranged on the side of the indoor unit casing 11.The air draft entrance 112 is spaced from each other with the return air inlet 110.The row
Wind entrance 112 is used to pass through the indoor unit 10 for room air.In the present embodiment, the air draft entrance 112 is set
It puts at the top of the indoor unit casing 11.In other embodiments, the air draft entrance 112 is arranged on the indoor unit casing
11 side.The wind exhausting outlet 113 is used for for air by entering the exhaust duct 60 and from the indoor unit 10.In this reality
It applies in example, the wind exhausting outlet 113 is arranged on the side of the indoor unit casing 11.In other embodiments, the air draft goes out
Mouth 113 is arranged on the bottom or top of the indoor unit casing 11.The air inlet 114 is used for in the fresh wind tube 40
Fresh air passes through the indoor unit 10.In the present embodiment, the air inlet 114 is arranged on the indoor unit casing 11
Side.In other embodiments, the air inlet 114 is arranged on the bottom or top of the indoor unit casing 11.
The heat exchanging air duct 13 is arranged in the indoor unit casing 11.Return air inlet described in 13 face of heat exchanging air duct
110.The heat exchanging air duct 13 is communicated with the return air inlet 110 and the air outlet 111.The heat exchanging air duct 13 is used to supply from institute
State return air inlet 110 by room air pass through, and flow to the air outlet 111.
The indoor heat exchanger 14 and the indoor fan 15 are fixed in the heat exchanging air duct 13.The interior is changed
Hot device 14 for evaporator either condenser for the air for flowing through the evaporator or condenser to be cooled down or is added
Heat.The indoor fan 15 passes through described for that will pass through indoor heat exchanger 14 described in the air tying-in of the return air inlet 110
Air outlet 111 blows to interior.
The air exhaust passage 16 is arranged in the indoor unit casing 11.The air exhaust passage 16 and the air draft entrance
112 and the wind exhausting outlet 113 communicate, the air exhaust passage 16 be used for for from air draft entrance 112 by room air pass through
And flow to the wind exhausting outlet 113.The air exhaust passage 16 is spaced from each other with the heat exchanging air duct 13.In the present embodiment,
The indoor unit 10 further includes partition board 18, and the partition board 18 is fixed in the indoor unit casing 11.The indoor unit 10 is by institute
It states partition board 18 and is separated into the heat exchanging air duct 13 and the air exhaust passage 16.In the present embodiment, the heat exchanging air duct 13 is located at
The right of the indoor unit 10, the air exhaust passage 16 are located at the left side of the indoor unit 10.In other embodiments, it is described to change
Hot-flow flue 13 and the position of the air exhaust passage 16 can change as needed, and such as heat exchanging air duct 13 is located at the interior
The lower part of machine 10, the air exhaust passage 16 are located at the top of the indoor unit 10.Air draft described in 16 face of air exhaust passage enters
Mouth 112.
The fresh air blast pipe 17 is arranged in the air exhaust passage 16.In the present embodiment, the fresh air blast pipe 17
It is vertically arranged in the air exhaust passage 16.In other embodiments, the fresh air blast pipe 17 is in the air exhaust passage 16
Position can change as needed, such as the fresh air blast pipe 17 in the air exhaust passage 16 be horizontally disposed with.It is described new
Wind blast pipe 17 is communicated with the air inlet 114 and the return air inlet 110.The fresh air blast pipe 17 is used to supply from the air inlet
Mouthfuls 114 by fresh air through flow direction the return air inlet 110.The fresh air blast pipe 17 includes first end, pipeline and second
End.The first end is communicated with the air inlet 114.The pipeline be fixed at the first end and the second end it
Between.The pipeline is communicated with the first end and the second end.The second end passes through the partition board 18.The second end with
The return air inlet 110 communicates.In the present embodiment, be formed with opening on the partition board 18, the second end be set to it is described every
In the opening of plate 18, wherein, the size of the opening is roughly the same with the size of the second end.
The air detection module is arranged on the indoor unit casing 11.The air detection module includes carbon dioxide
At least one of sensor, formaldehyde sensor and TVOC sensors, temperature sensor and PM2.5 sensors.The titanium dioxide
Carbon sensor is used to detect indoor gas concentration lwevel.The formaldehyde sensor is used to detect indoor formolite number.It is described
TVOC sensors are used to detect indoor TVOC values.The temperature sensor is used to detect indoor temperature.The PM2.5 sensings
Device is used to detect indoor PM2.5 values.The controller is fixed in the indoor unit casing 11.The controller is used for
The data detected according to the air detection module control the multi-functional air conditioner 1, and pass through the wireless transport module
The data that the air detection module is detected are sent to multimedia equipment, user to be facilitated to pass through multimedia equipment reality
When check indoor air quality, wherein, the multimedia equipment for mobile phone, apparatus such as computer.
Please refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of outdoor unit, part fresh wind tube and part exhaust duct.The outdoor
Machine 20 includes air-conditioner outdoor unit 21 and fresh air outdoor unit 22.The structure of the air-conditioner outdoor unit 21 and existing air-conditioner outdoor unit and
Function is identical, wherein, the air-conditioner outdoor unit 21 includes air-conditioner outdoor unit housing, outdoor heat exchanger, compressor and outdoor fan.
The outdoor heat exchanger, the compressor and the outdoor fan are fixed in the air-conditioner outdoor unit housing.The room
External heat exchanger is condenser or evaporator.Wherein, when the indoor heat exchanger is evaporator, the outdoor heat exchanger is condensation
Device, when the indoor heat exchanger is condenser, the outdoor heat exchanger is evaporator.The outdoor heat exchanger, compressor and
The function of outdoor fan is the prior art, herein without repeating.
In the present embodiment, the fresh air outdoor unit 22 is arranged on the air-conditioner outdoor unit 21.In other embodiments,
The fresh air outdoor unit 22 is arranged on left or right side of the air-conditioner outdoor unit 21 etc..The fresh air outdoor unit 22 includes fresh air
Outdoor shell 221 (as shown in Figure 1), blast pipe, fresh-air fan 223, discharge pipe, delivery pipe 224, exhaust fan 225 and heat
Recover 227.
Fresh air inlet, fresh air outlet, air draft entrance 2213 are formed on the fresh air outdoor shell 221 (such as Fig. 1 institutes
Show) and wind exhausting outlet 2214 (as shown in Figure 1).The fresh air inlet is used to pass through outside the fresh air room for outdoor fresh air
Machine 22.The fresh air outlet is communicated with the fresh wind tube 40.Fresh air outlet is used to pass through and from the new air compartment for fresh air
Outer machine 22 enters the fresh wind tube 40.The air draft entrance 2213 is communicated with the exhaust duct 60.The air draft entrance 2213 is used
The fresh air outdoor unit 22 is passed through in supplying the room air in the exhaust duct 60.The wind exhausting outlet 2214 is used to supply
Room air in the fresh air outdoor unit 22 is by discharging the fresh air outdoor unit 22.The wind exhausting outlet 2214 with it is described
Fresh air inlet is located remotely from each other, so as to ensure that the fresh air for entering the fresh wind tube 40 by the fresh air inlet cleans.In this implementation
In example, the wind exhausting outlet 2214 is arranged on the rear side of the fresh air outdoor shell 221, and the fresh air inlet is arranged on described
The left side of fresh air outdoor shell 221.In other embodiments, the position of the fresh air inlet can change as needed, for example,
The fresh air inlet is arranged on front side of the fresh air outdoor shell 221 etc..
The blast pipe is fixed in the fresh air outdoor shell 221.The blast pipe and the fresh air inlet
And the fresh air outlet communicates.The blast pipe be used for for from the fresh air inlet by fresh air through and flow direction the fresh air
Outlet.
The fresh-air fan 223 is fixed in the fresh air outdoor shell 221.The fresh-air fan 223 generates
Outdoor fresh air is sent into indoor by positive pressure.Specifically, the fresh-air fan 223 is used to take out outdoor fresh air by the fresh air inlet
Enter the blast pipe, and pass through fresh air outlet, the fresh wind tube 40, the air inlet 114 and the fresh air blast pipe 17
Into the return air inlet 110 of the indoor unit 10.
The discharge pipe is fixed in the fresh air outdoor shell 221.The discharge pipe and the air draft entrance
2213 and the wind exhausting outlet 2214 communicate.The discharge pipe be used for for from the air draft entrance 2213 by room air pass through
It crosses and flows to the wind exhausting outlet 2214.
The delivery pipe 224 is arranged on outside the fresh air outdoor shell 221.The delivery pipe 224 goes out with the air draft
Mouth 2214 communicates.Towards the return side of the air-conditioner outdoor unit 21, the delivery pipe 224 is used for for the outlet of the delivery pipe 224
For from the wind exhausting outlet 2214 by room air through and row to the outdoor heat exchanger, cooling down or heat the room
External heat exchanger, and recycle the heat of room air discharged from interior.
The exhaust fan 225 is fixed in the fresh air outdoor shell 221.The exhaust fan 225 generates
Negative pressure discharges room air indoor.Specifically, the exhaust fan 225 is used to room air passing through the air draft entrance
112nd, the air exhaust passage 16, the wind exhausting outlet 113, the exhaust duct 60 and the air draft entrance 2213 are pumped into the outlet air
Pipe, and pass through the wind exhausting outlet 2214 and the delivery pipe 226 is discharged to outdoor.
The heat regenerator 227 is arranged on the discharge pipe and the blast pipe intersection.The heat regenerator 227 is complete
Heat exchanger or sensible heat exchanger.In the present embodiment, the heat regenerator 227 is total-heat exchanger.The heat regenerator
227 are used to recycle the heat in air draft.Specifically, the heat regenerator 227 passes through the Interior Space of the discharge pipe for recycling
The heat of gas, and the fresh air by the blast pipe from outdoor introducing is preheated or is pre-chilled, so as to reduce air-conditioning system and bear
Lotus saves air conditioning energy consumption and operating cost.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the air-purifying module 50 is set in the indoor unit 10, and
Cover the return air inlet 110(As shown in Figure 2).In the present embodiment, the air-purifying module 50 is similar IFD(Intense
Field Dielectric, intense field dielectric)High-pressure electrostatic precipitation module.The high-pressure electrostatic precipitation module can make in air
The particle of movement is charged, is adsorbed onto on dust wall, and air movement particle can be adsorbed while minimum air flow impedance is only generated,
It is especially pronounced to particulate pollutants effects such as removal PM2.5.In the present embodiment, the air-purifying module 50 includes charged mould
Block 51 and PM2.5 dust collection modules 52.The charged module 51 forms highfield for generating, and carrying out high-voltage air ionizing makes in air
Charge particles.The particle that the PM2.5 dust collection modules 52 charge for collection.The windage of the air-purifying module 50 only has
The windage of conventional HEPA filter about 1/10, so as to reduce indoor fan volume.Meanwhile the air-purifying module 50 can be from
Repeated washing use is taken off in the indoor unit 10, it is therefore prevented that the growth of bacterium.Further, since the air-purifying module 50
The return air inlet 110 is covered, the air by the return air inlet 110 can be purified, so as to prevent the indoor heat exchanger 14 empty
A wide range of air quality in particle pollution and energy clean room in gas.
In the present embodiment, the controller is detected according to the air detection module data control fresh air work(
In energy, air-exhausting function, purification function and refrigerating/heating function at least one of function be turned on and off, so as to fulfill closed loop
Control the multi-functional air conditioner 1.Specifically include following situation:
1st, when air detection module detects indoor temperature above or below preset value(Such as 26 degree)When, start refrigeration/system
Heat.The refrigerating/heating principle is identical with existing air conditioner refrigerating/heating principle, herein without repeating.
2. when air detection module detects that indoor temperature has reached preset value, the compressor and described is closed
Outdoor fan closes refrigerating/heating.
3. there is one to surpass when air detection module is detected in indoor gas concentration lwevel, formolite number or TVOC values
When crossing corresponding preset value, start the fresh-air fan 223 or start the fresh-air fan 223 and the exhaust fan 225, come
Start fresh air function or start fresh air function and air-exhausting function.Wherein, when the fresh-air fan 223 starts, the fresh air
Wind turbine 223 is used to outdoor fresh air being pumped into the blast pipe by the fresh air inlet, and is exported by the fresh air, is described new
Air hose 40, the air inlet 114 and the fresh air blast pipe 17 enter the return air inlet 110 of the indoor unit 10, and described in process
Heat exchanging air duct 13 and the air outlet 111 blow to interior, so as to fulfill fresh air function.When the exhaust fan 225 starts, institute
It states exhaust fan 225 and room air is passed through into the air draft entrance 112, the air exhaust passage 16, the wind exhausting outlet 113, institute
It states exhaust duct 60 and the air draft entrance 2213 is pumped into the discharge pipe, and passes through the wind exhausting outlet 2214 and the delivery pipe
226 are discharged to outdoor, so as to fulfill air-exhausting function.
4. when air detection module detects indoor gas concentration lwevel, formolite number or TVOC values all less than correspondence
During preset value, close the fresh-air fan 223 or close the fresh-air fan 223 and the exhaust fan 225, it is new to close
Wind function closes fresh air function and air-exhausting function.
5. when air detection module detects that indoor PM2.5 values are more than preset value(Such as 49 micrograms/cubic meter)When, it opens
Dynamic indoor fan 15 and air-purifying module 50, to start purification function.Wherein, when the indoor fan 15 and the air are net
When changing the startup of module 50, the room air at the return air inlet 110 is passed through the return air inlet 110 by the indoor fan 15
Air-purifying module 50 described in tying-in so that the air-purifying module 50 purifies room air therethrough.It is described
Indoor fan 15 will also pass through heat exchanging air duct 13 described in purified room air tying-in, and pass through the air outlet 111 and blow to
Interior, so as to fulfill purification function.
6. when air detection module detects that indoor PM2.5 values are less than preset value, close indoor fan 15 and air is net
Change module 50, to close purification function.
The situation is not only limited to above-mentioned six kinds of situations, may also include any appropriate combination of above-mentioned six kinds of situations, example
Such as, the combination of situation 1 and situation 3, the combination of the combination of situation 1 and situation 5, situation 3 and situation 5, situation 1, situation 3 and situation
5 combination etc..Wherein, situation 1, situation 3 and situation 5 are combined into:The fresh-air fan 223 passes through outdoor fresh air described new
Wind entrance is pumped into the blast pipe, and passes through fresh air outlet, the fresh wind tube 40, the air inlet 114 and the fresh air
Blast pipe 17 enters the return air inlet 110 of the indoor unit 10.The indoor fan 15 is by the interior at the return air inlet 110
Air is by air-purifying module 50 described in 110 tying-in of return air inlet and by the fresh air tying-in at the return air inlet 110
The air-purifying module 50 so that the air-purifying module 50 purifies room air therethrough and fresh air.Institute
Indoor heat exchanger 14 described in purified room air and fresh air tying-in will also be passed through by stating indoor fan 15 so that the interior is changed
Room air therethrough and fresh air is heated or cooled in hot device 14, and passes through the air outlet 111 and blow to interior.The air draft
Room air is passed through the air draft entrance 112, the air exhaust passage 16, the wind exhausting outlet 113, the air draft by wind turbine 225
Pipe 60 and the air draft entrance 2213 are pumped into the discharge pipe, and pass through 226 row of the wind exhausting outlet 2214 and the delivery pipe
To outdoor.
The present invention by fresh wind tube and refrigerant pipe by sharing the through-hole, without trepanning new on wall.By
Fresh air outdoor unit 22 and air-purifying module 50 are integrated on air-conditioning, so that air-conditioning has both air-conditioning, purification fresh air and sky
The function of gas purifier, it is cost-effective.It is right so as to reduce fresh air outdoor unit 22 by the way that fresh air outdoor unit 22 is arranged on outdoor
The occupancy of the interior space, and interior is allowed to avoid noise caused by fresh air outdoor unit 22.Reached by indoor fan 15 existing
The wind turbine function of air-conditioning indoor fan and air cleaner, so as to reduce manufacture cost, and by indoor unit 10 only there are one
Wind turbine reduces room noise.By arranging room air to the outdoor heat exchanger, to recycle the interior discharged from interior
The heat of air, so as to reduce by 21 energy consumption of air-conditioner outdoor unit.There was only traditional HEPA filters about 1/10 by using windage
The air-purifying module 50 of windage, so as to reduce by 15 volume of indoor fan.Meanwhile the air-purifying module can be from the room
Repeated washing use is taken off in interior machine 10, saves cost.By the way that air-purifying module 50 is arranged on the return air inlet 110
Place, can by single purifying fresh air, repeatedly purify return air, room air is maintained clean state, so as to big in clean room
Range air quality, and prevent the indoor heat exchanger 14 from being polluted by the particle in air.By by the fresh air outdoor unit 22
And the air-purifying module is separately positioned in outdoor unit 20 and indoor unit 10, reduces fresh air outdoor unit 22 and air purification
50 the space occupied of module.Heat by the air in the blast pipe is recycled by heat regenerator 227, and preheating or
The fresh air by discharge pipe from outdoor introducing is pre-chilled, so as to reduce air-conditioning system load, save air conditioning energy consumption and running cost
With.Air quality is intelligently adjusted by air detection module and control module.
Obviously, the structure of the multi-functional air conditioner is not only limited to foregoing description, can also there is other deformations, for example, described
It is air draft air draft entrance 112, the wind exhausting outlet 113 and air draft entrance, the exhaust duct 60, the air draft entrance 2213, described
Wind exhausting outlet 2214, the discharge pipe, the delivery pipe 224, the exhaust fan 225 and the heat regenerator 227 can be saved
Slightly, outdoor fresh air is sent into indoor by the multi-functional air conditioner 1 by the fresh-air fan 223, makes room air positive pressure, Interior Space
Gas is discharged indoor by door and window etc..
It is understood that above example is only used for illustrating the present invention, it is not used as limitation of the invention.For this
For the those of ordinary skill in field, other various corresponding changes and deformation that technique according to the invention design is made, all
It falls within the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of multi-functional air conditioner, including indoor unit and outdoor unit, the outdoor unit is set to outdoor, and the outdoor unit includes sky
Outdoor unit is adjusted, the indoor unit is set to interior, and the indoor and outdoor is separated by wall, is formed on the wall logical
Hole, the indoor unit are connected with the air-conditioner outdoor unit by refrigerant pipe, it is characterised in that:The outdoor unit further includes new air compartment
Outer machine, the fresh air outdoor unit are connected with the indoor unit by fresh wind tube, and the fresh wind tube and the refrigerant pipe are used for institute altogether
Through-hole is stated, the air-conditioning further includes the air-purifying module being set in the indoor unit or the fresh wind tube, the air
Cleaning module is sent to indoor outdoor fresh air for purifying the fresh air outdoor unit by the fresh wind tube.
2. multi-functional air conditioner as described in claim 1, the indoor unit includes indoor unit casing and is arranged on the indoor unit
Return air inlet on housing, it is characterised in that:The air-purifying module is set in the indoor unit casing, and covers described return
Air port.
3. multi-functional air conditioner as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The indoor unit further includes air detection module, nothing
Line transmission module and control module, the air detection module include carbon dioxide sensor, formaldehyde sensor and TVOC sensings
At least one of device, temperature sensor and PM2.5 sensors, the control module are used for according to the air detection module
The data detected come start or close fresh air function, in air-exhausting function, purification function and refrigerating/heating function at least one of
Function, and the data that the air detection module is detected are sent to by multimedia equipment by the wireless transport module, with
User is facilitated to pass through the multimedia equipment real time inspection indoor air quality.
4. multi-functional air conditioner as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fresh air outdoor unit passes through institute with the indoor unit
It states fresh wind tube and exhaust duct is connected, the exhaust duct, the fresh wind tube and the refrigerant pipe are used for the through-hole altogether.
5. multi-functional air conditioner as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The fresh air outdoor unit includes fresh-air fan, air draft
Wind turbine and heat regenerator, the fresh-air fan generate positive pressure and outdoor fresh air are sent into interior, and the exhaust fan generates negative pressure will
Room air discharge is indoor, and the heat regenerator is used to recycle the heat in air draft.
6. multi-functional air conditioner as claimed in claim 4, the air-conditioner outdoor unit includes outdoor heat exchanger, it is characterised in that:Institute
It states fresh air outdoor unit and includes fresh air outdoor shell and delivery pipe, it is external that the delivery pipe is arranged on the fresh air outdoor machine shell,
The delivery pipe is communicated with the exhaust duct, and the outlet of the delivery pipe is towards the return side of the air-conditioner outdoor unit, the row
Put pipe for for from the exhaust duct by room air through row to the outdoor heat exchanger, described in cooling down or heat
Outdoor heat exchanger, and recycle the heat of room air discharged from interior.
7. multi-functional air conditioner as claimed in claim 4, the indoor unit includes indoor unit casing and is arranged on the indoor unit
Return air inlet on housing, it is characterised in that:The indoor unit further includes fresh air blast pipe, and the fresh air blast pipe is arranged on described
In indoor unit casing, the fresh air blast pipe is communicated with the fresh wind tube and the return air inlet.
8. multi-functional air conditioner as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The indoor unit further includes air draft entrance and air draft is led to
Road, the air draft entrance are arranged on the indoor unit casing, and the air draft entrance for room air for passing through, the air draft
Channel is arranged in the indoor unit casing, and the fresh air blast pipe is arranged in the air exhaust passage, the air exhaust passage with
The air draft entrance and the exhaust duct communicate, the air exhaust passage be used for for from the air draft entrance by room air pass through
It crosses and is discharged to the exhaust duct.
9. multi-functional air conditioner as claimed in claim 8, the indoor unit includes heat exchanging air duct and air outlet, the heat exchanging air duct
It is communicated with the return air inlet with the air outlet, it is characterised in that:The air draft entrance is spaced from each other with the return air inlet, institute
Air exhaust passage is stated to be spaced from each other with the heat exchanging air duct.
10. multi-functional air conditioner as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:The indoor unit includes partition board, and the partition board is fixed
In in the indoor unit casing, the indoor unit is divided into the air exhaust passage and the heat exchanging air duct, the air exhaust passage
Air draft entrance described in face, return air inlet described in the heat exchanging air duct face.
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CN108870571A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-11-23 | 云森威尔智能环境(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of novel multi-connected environment machine system |
CN108870622A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-23 | 云森威尔智能环境(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of split type kitchen environment system |
CN109827239A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-05-31 | 佛山市青鸟设计股份有限公司 | A kind of air-conditioning and inletting fresh air method with inletting fresh air function |
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CN108870571A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-11-23 | 云森威尔智能环境(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of novel multi-connected environment machine system |
CN108870622A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-23 | 云森威尔智能环境(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of split type kitchen environment system |
CN110925929A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2020-03-27 | 怡尔(北京)环境技术有限公司 | New fan of components of a whole that can function independently of filtering PM2.5 |
CN111156674A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2020-05-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Connecting pipe structure and air conditioner with same |
CN109827239B (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-12-31 | 佛山市青鸟设计股份有限公司 | Air conditioner with fresh air exchange function and fresh air exchange method |
CN109827239A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-05-31 | 佛山市青鸟设计股份有限公司 | A kind of air-conditioning and inletting fresh air method with inletting fresh air function |
CN111110155A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-05-08 | 华南理工大学 | Heat pump type dish washing machine and control method thereof |
CN111110155B (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2021-05-14 | 华南理工大学 | Heat pump type dish washing machine and control method thereof |
CN112880148A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-01 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Control method and device for air conditioner, electronic equipment and storage medium |
WO2023124492A1 (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-07-06 | 海信(广东)空调有限公司 | Outdoor unit |
WO2023130826A1 (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2023-07-13 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Control method and apparatus for air processing system, air processing system, and storage medium |
CN115031378A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-09-09 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner control method and device, air conditioner and storage medium |
CN115031378B (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2023-06-16 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner control method and device, air conditioner and storage medium |
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