CN108252862A - 集心力机械能环保发电装置 - Google Patents
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D15/00—Transmission of mechanical power
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
- F03D9/11—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种集心力机械能环保发电装置，包括固定支架、轴流风机、发电机、电能储能装置以及电力输出控制箱，在固定支架或护罩上还安装一太阳能板或风力发电机，太阳能板连接太阳能储能控制箱，太阳能储能控制箱输出端连接电滑环的定环，电滑环的动环同轴固装在传动轴外缘，电滑环的动环通过导线连接轴流风机，给轴流风机供电。本申请的装置利用部分太阳能或风能发电技术，放电给力臂杆外端受控风机，将风机固定在中心轴上转动的扭力力臂末端，使空气推力，推动力臂杆，扭动中心轴旋转，将扭力集中传递，通过变速装置，作用到发电机发电，将发电机发出来的电输送到电能稳压储能装置。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于再生能源技术领域，主要涉及一种集心力机械能环保发电装置。
背景技术
我国经济快速发展，人们对电力的需求越来越多，目前，我国的发电方式主要集中在火力发电，而火力发电所需的化石能源越来越少。因此，开发和利用新能源和可再生能源是解决能源和环保问题的重要战略措施之一。在众多可再生能源中，水电受地理位置和季节的限制，核电对环境污染比较严重，太阳能、地热能发电量又极小。风能是一种可再生的、清洁无污染的能源，可以大规模开发，用它来发电可以弥补上述发电方式的不足，来替代传统的发电方式。
风能是太阳能的一种转化形式。太阳照射到地球表面，地球表面各处受热不同，将会产生温差，从而引起大气的对流运动形成风，其携带的能量即风能。把风能先转换为机械能，再把机械能转换为电能，这就是风力发电。我国的风力资源十分丰富，仅次于俄罗斯和美国，居世界第三位。根据国家气象局气象研究院的估算，我国10m高度层的风能资源总储量为3226GW，实际可开发风能资源总量约为1000GW，其中陆地上风能储量约253GW，海上可开发和利用的风能储量约75GW。主要分布在两大风带：一是“三北地区”(东北、华北北部和西北地区)；二是东部沿海陆地、岛屿及近岸海域。
发明内容
本申请为了克服现有技术的不足之处，提供了一种结构新颖、能量转换效率高的集心力机械能环保发电装置，本装置使空气定向流动，推动力臂，产生集心力机械能。
本发明采取的技术方案是：
一种集心力机械能环保发电装置，包括固定托架、轴流风机、发电机、电能储能装置以及电力输出控制箱，具体结构如下：
在固定支架上还安装一太阳能板，太阳能板连接太阳能储能控制箱，太阳能储能控制箱连接电滑环的定环，电滑环的动环同轴固装在传动轴外缘，电滑环的动环通过力臂上固定的导线连接轴流风机，给轴流风机供电；
固定托架上垂直固装立杆，立杆外缘同轴铰装旋转轴，旋转轴上部外缘同轴固装旋转机构，旋转机构径向均布固装多根水平扭力力臂杆，在每根水平扭力力臂杆端部安装一轴流风机，旋转机构下部同轴固装传动轴，传动轴同轴套装在旋转轴外缘，传动轴下部啮合齿轮变速箱的齿轮，驱动齿轮变速箱的齿轮旋转，齿轮变速箱通过传动轴驱动发电机的转动机构，使发电机发电，发电机连接接电能储能装置，电能储能装置连接电力输出控制箱。
而且，在水平扭力力臂杆与旋转轴上端之间固装多个拉筋。
而且，所述水平扭力力臂杆的截面形状为菱形、正方形或者是椭圆形。
本发明的优点和积极效果:
本申请的装置利用部分太阳能或风能发电技术，放电给受控风机，将风机固定在中心轴上转动的扭力力臂末端，使空气推动力臂，扭动中心轴旋转，将扭力集中传递，作用到发电机发电，将发电机发出来的电输送到电能稳压储能装置，在通过电控箱入网或给用电设备一个系统。填补了集心力机械能发电的世界空白。改变了以往的离心力发电的传统方式。解决了中、小企业用电问题。本申请还可以利用到车辆、船只、工业、农业、军事等领域，用途广泛。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
图2为图1的俯视图(省去固定支架)。
具体实施方式
现在结合附图对本发明作进一步详细的说明，附图为简化的示意图，仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本结构，因此其仅显示与本发明有关的构成。
一种集心力机械能环保发电装置，包括固定托架14、轴流风机4、发电机9、电能储能装置10以及电力输出控制箱11，具体结构如下：
在固定支架上还安装一太阳能板1，太阳能板连接太阳能储能控制箱2，太阳能储能控制箱连接电滑环3的定环，电滑环的动环同轴固装在传动轴外缘，电滑环的动环通过导线5连接轴流风机，给轴流风机供电。
固定托架上垂直固装立杆，立杆外缘同轴铰装旋转轴15，旋转轴上部外缘同轴固装旋转机构16，旋转机构径向均布固装多根水平扭力力臂杆7，在每根水平扭力力臂杆端部安装一轴流风机，旋转机构下部同轴固装传动轴6，传动轴同轴套装在旋转轴外缘，传动轴下部啮合齿轮变速箱8的齿轮，驱动齿轮变速箱的齿轮旋转，齿轮变速箱通过传动轴12驱动发电机的转动机构，使发电机发电，发电机连接接电能储能装置10，电能储能装置连接电力输出控制箱11。
为了增加水平扭力力臂杆的稳定性，在水平扭力力臂杆与旋转轴上端之间固装多个拉筋13。
为了减少风阻旋转臂可以设计为菱形、正方形或者是椭圆形。
本申请利用太阳能、风能发电等电源转换自给电源，中心轴可以直接与发电机轴连接，也可以通过支架及输出轴齿轮传动、变速箱传动、皮带传动、链传动等。风机可以固定在力臂杆的末端上、下和外边缘。风机可以电动的，也可以是气动的。
本申请利用杠杆原理，将风能、电能、电磁能、气能设备固定在旋转臂边缘，使中心轴转动，聚集中心扭力发电，简称集心力机械能发电。
力臂也可以是1个，也可以是N个。根据发风机电机功率大小，确定发电机扭力来设计力臂长度及相应力臂杆和风机数量。力臂也可以错层设计。利用太阳能、风能、气能、电磁能、电能、机械能做初始能源。
Claims (3)
1.一种集心力机械能环保发电装置，包括固定托架、轴流风机、发电机、电能储能装置以及电力输出控制箱，具体结构如下：
在固定支架上还安装一太阳能板，太阳能板连接太阳能储能控制箱，太阳能储能控制箱连接电滑环的定环，电滑环的动环同轴固装在传动轴外缘，电滑环的动环通过力臂上固定的导线连接轴流风机，给轴流风机供电；
固定托架上垂直固装立杆，立杆外缘同轴铰装旋转轴，旋转轴上部外缘同轴固装旋转机构，旋转机构径向均布固装多根水平扭力力臂杆，在每根水平扭力力臂杆端部安装一轴流风机，旋转机构下部同轴固装传动轴，传动轴同轴套装在旋转轴外缘，传动轴下部啮合齿轮变速箱的齿轮，驱动齿轮变速箱的齿轮旋转，齿轮变速箱通过传动轴驱动发电机的转动机构，使发电机发电，发电机连接接电能储能装置，电能储能装置连接电力输出控制箱。
2.根据权利要求1所述的集心力机械能环保发电装置，其特征在于：在水平扭力力臂杆与旋转轴上端之间固装多个拉筋。
3.根据权利要求1所述的集心力机械能环保发电装置，其特征在于：所述水平扭力力臂杆的截面形状为菱形、正方形或者是椭圆形。
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110248512A1 (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2011-10-13 | Tai Koan Lee | Continuous Wind Power System with Auxiliary Blades |
| CN102392790A (zh) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-03-28 | 江苏聚源风电科技有限公司 | 一种风力发电系统 |
| CN207892763U (zh) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-09-21 | 王维平 | 集心力机械能环保发电装置 |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110248512A1 (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2011-10-13 | Tai Koan Lee | Continuous Wind Power System with Auxiliary Blades |
| CN102392790A (zh) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-03-28 | 江苏聚源风电科技有限公司 | 一种风力发电系统 |
| CN207892763U (zh) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-09-21 | 王维平 | 集心力机械能环保发电装置 |
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