CN108251854A - A kind of surgical instrument derusting blast scouring pad and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of surgical instrument derusting blast scouring pad and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108251854A
CN108251854A CN201810154999.3A CN201810154999A CN108251854A CN 108251854 A CN108251854 A CN 108251854A CN 201810154999 A CN201810154999 A CN 201810154999A CN 108251854 A CN108251854 A CN 108251854A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
derusting
brightener
scouring pad
surgical instrument
acid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810154999.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王卫
施君君
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Jusha Display Technology Co Ltd
Nanjing Jusha Medical Technology Co Ltd
Nanjing Jusha Commercial and Trading Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Jusha Display Technology Co Ltd
Nanjing Jusha Medical Technology Co Ltd
Nanjing Jusha Commercial and Trading Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Jusha Display Technology Co Ltd, Nanjing Jusha Medical Technology Co Ltd, Nanjing Jusha Commercial and Trading Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Jusha Display Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810154999.3A priority Critical patent/CN108251854A/en
Publication of CN108251854A publication Critical patent/CN108251854A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G5/00Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents
    • C23G5/02Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using organic solvents
    • C23G5/032Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using organic solvents containing oxygen-containing compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/14Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
    • B08B1/143Wipes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/033Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of surgical instrument derusting blast scouring pad, including rust remover and scouring pad carrier.Scouring pad is a kind of porosity barrier fabric, is the low wadding nonwoven layer by surface, the microporous barrier in middle level and the porous accumulation layer of the inside, and the frosted layer of bottom forms.Equipped with derusting brightener in porous accumulation layer.Derusting brightener component and the mass percent of each component are respectively:Surfactant 5% ~ 30%, Compound-acid 5% ~ 15%, solvent 2% ~ 15%, antirust agent 1% ~ 10%, chelating agent 1% ~ 5%, surplus are pure water, total amount 100%.Surgical instrument derusting blast scouring pad provided by the invention, can effectively derust to equipment surfaces, joint rusty part, restore the original gloss of instrument and function.In addition, surgical instrument derusting blast scouring pad it can be used repeatedly repeatedly, rusty stain, the dirt on surface are easily rinsed rear secondary use, until the derusting brightener consumption of the inside filling is clean.

Description

A kind of surgical instrument derusting blast scouring pad and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical instruments field, more particularly to a kind of surgical instrument derusting blast scouring pad and its preparation side Method.
Background technology
Surgical instrument contacts bloodstain, grease, tissue fluid, inorganic salts when in use, and when cleaning is immersed in a constant temperature for a long time In the lower chemical of degree, during sterilizing and it is under conditions of high temperature and humidity for a long time, is very easy to that instrument is caused to get rusty.And And medical instrument is keeps high rigidity and sharp, mostly using the stainless steel of 13%Cr is contained only as material, which is more prone to raw Rust.Surgical instrument is once got rusty, and is not only brought inconvenience to user, but also the equipment surfaces for being stained with rusty stain easily form biology Film.Sterilizing is caused to fail, causes hospital-acquired infection.It derusts not in time if surgical instrument is got rusty, rusty stain is gone as time goes by Except difficulty is increasing, severe patient results even in instrument and scraps, and economic loss is caused to hospital.
The method to derust at present is usually whole bubble of the instrument that will be got rusty one in the derusting dilution between 40 ~ 70 DEG C Fix time, after gently scrub rusty part with hairbrush and derust.This method is easy to operate, and derusting effect is good, but this method Inevitably the non-rusty part of instrument is also dipped into acidic deruster simultaneously, so as to cause unnecessary corrosion.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:In order to overcome in the prior art processing surgical instrument rusty part it is easy Unnecessary corrosion is caused, while reduces the workload of clinical staff, a kind of surgical instrument derusting blast scouring pad is provided And preparation method thereof.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of surgical instrument derusting blast scouring pad is provided, using scouring pad as carrier, the carrier is from top to bottom successively by nonwoven Layer of cloth, microporous barrier, porous accumulation layer, frosted layer composition;Derusting brightener is stored in porous accumulation layer, and microporous barrier is under stress The derusting brightener that can be allowed in porous accumulation layer oozes out.
The derusting brightener component and the mass percent of each component are respectively:
Surfactant: 5%~30%
Compound-acid: 5%~15%
Solvent: 2%~15%
Chelating agent: 1%~5%
Antirust agent: 1%~10%
Pure water surplus
Total amount is 100%.
The surfactant is fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate, isomery alcohol polyoxyethylene Ether, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy ether carboxylate, alkenyl sulfonate, sulphosuccinates, alkyl glyceryl ether sulfates, sulfobetaines Two kinds in alkali or two or more;
The solvent is propylene glycol, in isopropanol, ethyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol ethyl ether, propandiol butyl ether, dipropylene One kind or its mixture;
The Compound-acid is hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, citric acid, two kinds in hydroxyacetic acid or two or more;
The chelating agent is one kind or its mixture in sodium tripolyphosphate, GLDA and HEDP;
The antirust agent is Krantin PP, one or two kinds of in phenylpropyl triazole.
Preferably, the micropore size of microporous barrier is between 20 ~ 500 μm, and the material of the microporous barrier is in PE, PP, PET It is one or more of.
The porous accumulation layer is composed of one or two in the non-woven fabrics of multilayer, foam.
The surgical instrument derusts brightener preparation method, and first choice prepares derusting brightener by formula rate, by pure water plus Enter in stirred tank, turn on agitator, be first passed through the pure water of a part, add 5% ~ 15% Compound-acid afterwards, then add 5% ~ 30% surface-active Agent, 2% ~ 15% solvent are added in stirred tank, and stirring adds 1% ~ 5% chelating agent to dissolving, and addition 1% ~ 10% is anti-after dropping to room temperature Rust agent is stirred to dissolving, adds the pure water of surplus, filters to cure the brightener that derusts after being stirred for uniformly.
Take the inner layer of scouring pad --- porous accumulation layer is immersed in 5h in derusting brightener, after be loaded into the more empty films in middle level The scouring pad sealed is finally fitted into secondary heat-sealing in low wadding non-woven bag and is molded by middle heat sealed package.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Compared with prior art, surgical instrument derusting blast scouring pad provided by the invention Wipe the rusty stain on surface by scouring pad, at the same pressure extrusion during by wiping go out derusting brightener in scouring pad to instrument into Row derusting, one-step method simply derust, and alleviate the work of the clinically derusting to the instrument that gets rusty.Scouring pad inner layer is using special Microporous barrier can effectively store derusting brightener, avoid spontaneously drying, and release in the case of pressure the rust remover into Row derusting.The blast scouring pad that derusts simultaneously is prepared simply, nontoxic using material, is a kind of ideal medical treatment derusting consumptive material.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the surgical instrument derusting blast scouring pad schematic diagram of patent of the present invention;
Reference numeral:The nonwoven layer of 1 low wadding, 2 microporous barriers, 3 porous 4. frosted layers of accumulation layer.
Specific embodiment
The present invention combines the scouring pad for removing dirt and derusting brightener.Pass through the frosted of scouring pad bottom Layer, which is wiped, provides wiping mechanical force, while the derusting brightener that goes out in scouring pad of pressure extrusion during by wiping removes instrument Rust, one-step method simply derust.Traditional scouring pad is transformed simultaneously, the inside increases microporous barrier, can effectively store and remove Become rusty brightener, will not lead to drying since liquid derusting brightener is volatile in natural conditions and be released in the case of pressure The rust remover is released to derust.
In order that the present invention can be more clearly and readily understood, it is right below according to specific embodiment and with reference to attached drawing The present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:Surgical instrument derusting blast scouring pad structure and operation instruction of the present invention
Using a kind of scouring pad of porosity barrier fabric material as carrier, the carrier is from top to bottom successively by low wadding non-woven fabrics Layer 1, microporous barrier 2, porous accumulation layer 3, frosted layer 4 form.Derusting brightener is stored in porous accumulation layer 3.Microporous barrier 2 is one The derusting brightener that can be allowed under constant-pressure in porous accumulation layer 3 oozes out, and with reference to the frosted layer 4 of scouring pad bottom, plays derusting Effect removes remaining rust stain and dirt except the low wadding nonwoven layer 1 that scouring pad surface can be used after complete rusty stain carries out wiping Object, the surface recovery for making instrument are bright.
Embodiment 2:Surgical instrument derusting blast scouring pad preparation method of the present invention
Prepare derusting brightener first, the mass percent of component and each component is respectively:
Surfactant: 5%~30%
Compound-acid: 5%~15%
Solvent: 2%~15%
Chelating agent: 1%~5%
Antirust agent: 1%~10%
Pure water surplus
Total amount is 100%.
The surfactant is fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate, isomery alcohol polyoxyethylene Ether, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy ether carboxylate, alkenyl sulfonate, sulphosuccinates, alkyl glyceryl ether sulfates, sulfobetaines Two kinds in alkali or two or more.
The solvent is propylene glycol, isopropanol, ethyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol ethyl ether, propandiol butyl ether, dipropylene glycol fourth One kind or its mixture in ether.
The Compound-acid is hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, citric acid, two kinds in hydroxyacetic acid or two or more.
The chelating agent is one kind or its mixture in sodium tripolyphosphate, GLDA and HEDP.
The antirust agent is Krantin PP, one or two kinds of in phenylpropyl triazole.
Pure water is added in stirred tank by formula rate, turn on agitator is first passed through the pure water of a part, adds 5% ~ 15% afterwards Compound-acid, then 5% ~ 30% surfactant, 2% ~ 15% solvent is added to add in stirred tank, stirring adds 1% ~ 5% chelating to dissolving Agent, 1% ~ 10% antirust agent of addition is stirred to dissolving after dropping to room temperature, adds the pure water of surplus, is filtered after being stirred for uniformly, i.e., Derusting brightener must be cured.
Take the inner layer of scouring pad --- porous accumulation layer 3 is immersed in 5h in derusting brightener, after how empty be loaded into middle level The scouring pad sealed is finally fitted into secondary heat-sealing in low wadding non-woven bag and is molded by heat sealed package in film.
The application method of 2 surgical instrument of the present invention of embodiment derusting blast scouring pad
Take a surgical instrument for carrying rusty stain, by surgical instrument derusting blast scouring pad alignment rusty part press lightly on 1s ~ Then 2s wipes rusty part, until rusty stain removes.Except the low wadding nothing that scouring pad surface can be used after complete rusty stain Woven fabric layer 1 carries out wiping and removes remaining rust stain and dirt, and the surface recovery for making instrument is bright.
Basic principle, main feature and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

  1. The blast scouring pad 1. a kind of surgical instrument derusts, which is characterized in that using scouring pad as carrier, the carrier from top to bottom according to It is secondary by nonwoven layer (1), microporous barrier (2), porous accumulation layer (3), frosted layer (4) composition;Derusting brightener is stored in porous deposit Reservoir (3) is inner, and the derusting brightener that microporous barrier (2) can be allowed under stress in porous accumulation layer (3) oozes out.
  2. 2. surgical instrument derusting brightener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described derusting its component of brightener and each The mass percent of component is respectively:
    Surfactant: 5%~30%
    Compound-acid: 5%~15%
    Solvent: 2%~15%
    Chelating agent: 1%~5%
    Antirust agent: 1%~10%
    Pure water surplus
    Total amount is 100%;
    The surfactant is fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate, isomeric alcohol polyethenoxy ether, fat In fat alcohol polyethenoxy ether carboxylate, alkenyl sulfonate, sulphosuccinates, alkyl glyceryl ether sulfates, sulfobetaines Two kinds or it is two or more;
    The solvent is propylene glycol, in isopropanol, ethyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol ethyl ether, propandiol butyl ether, dipropylene One kind or its mixture;
    The Compound-acid is hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, citric acid, two kinds in hydroxyacetic acid or two or more;
    The chelating agent is one kind or its mixture in sodium tripolyphosphate, GLDA and HEDP;
    The antirust agent is Krantin PP, one or two kinds of in phenylpropyl triazole.
  3. 3. surgical instrument derusting brightener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The micropore size of the microporous barrier (2) Between 20 ~ 500 μm.
  4. The brightener 4. surgical instrument according to claim 1 derusts, it is characterised in that:The material of the microporous barrier (2) is One or more of PE, PP, PET.
  5. 5. surgical instrument derusting brightener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The porous accumulation layer (3) is by more The non-woven fabrics of layer, one or two are composed in foam.
  6. The brightener preparation method 6. surgical instrument described in claim 1 derusts, first choice prepare derusting brightener by formula rate, will Pure water is added in stirred tank, turn on agitator, is first passed through the pure water of a part, adds 5% ~ 15% Compound-acid afterwards, then add 5% ~ 30% table Face activating agent, 2% ~ 15% solvent are added in stirred tank, and stirring adds 1% ~ 5% chelating agent, 1% is added in after dropping to room temperature to dissolving ~ 10% antirust agent is stirred to dissolving, adds the pure water of surplus, and filtering is to get doctor's derusting brightener after being stirred for uniformly;
    Take the inner layer of scouring pad --- porous accumulation layer (3) is immersed in 5h in derusting brightener, after be loaded into the more empty films in middle level The scouring pad sealed is finally fitted into secondary heat-sealing in low wadding non-woven bag and is molded by middle heat sealed package.
CN201810154999.3A 2018-02-23 2018-02-23 A kind of surgical instrument derusting blast scouring pad and preparation method thereof Pending CN108251854A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810154999.3A CN108251854A (en) 2018-02-23 2018-02-23 A kind of surgical instrument derusting blast scouring pad and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810154999.3A CN108251854A (en) 2018-02-23 2018-02-23 A kind of surgical instrument derusting blast scouring pad and preparation method thereof

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108251854A true CN108251854A (en) 2018-07-06

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2820357Y (en) * 2005-09-08 2006-09-27 张为英 Disposable operation equipment derusting bag
CN201888800U (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-07-06 脱普日用化学品(中国)有限公司 Sponge cleaning cloth
CN204686683U (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-10-07 3M创新有限公司 Scouring pad
CN106191878A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-12-07 南京巨鲨显示科技有限公司 A kind of medical apparatus and instruments rust remover and preparation method thereof
CN206342442U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-07-21 南通爱华清洁用品有限公司 Scouring pad
CN207341417U (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-05-11 无锡旺绿鸿纺织品有限公司 A kind of high-elastic printing bonded fabric cleaning brush of environment-friendly type

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2820357Y (en) * 2005-09-08 2006-09-27 张为英 Disposable operation equipment derusting bag
CN201888800U (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-07-06 脱普日用化学品(中国)有限公司 Sponge cleaning cloth
CN204686683U (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-10-07 3M创新有限公司 Scouring pad
CN106191878A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-12-07 南京巨鲨显示科技有限公司 A kind of medical apparatus and instruments rust remover and preparation method thereof
CN206342442U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-07-21 南通爱华清洁用品有限公司 Scouring pad
CN207341417U (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-05-11 无锡旺绿鸿纺织品有限公司 A kind of high-elastic printing bonded fabric cleaning brush of environment-friendly type

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Application publication date: 20180706

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication