CN108250490A - 一种环保pvc色布 - Google Patents
一种环保pvc色布 Download PDFInfo
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- CN108250490A CN108250490A CN201711222715.1A CN201711222715A CN108250490A CN 108250490 A CN108250490 A CN 108250490A CN 201711222715 A CN201711222715 A CN 201711222715A CN 108250490 A CN108250490 A CN 108250490A
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- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical group [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005543 nano-size silicon particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910003978 SiClx Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000030214 innervation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种环保PVC色布,所述环保PVC色布分为四层:PVC光致变色膜、PVC色布层、纤维层和亚克力膜,所述环保PVC色布的主体部分设计为OVC色布层,所述PVC色布层的上表面铺设为PVC光致变色膜,所述PVC色布层的下表面铺设为纤维层,所述纤维层的下表面铺设为亚克力膜,所述环保色布的边沿设计有封边,本发明环保PVC色布利用新型环保PVC材料进行科学合理的配比,将常规环保安全的原料用在配方里,具有良好的热稳定性和加工性能,且环保无毒、成本低廉,在PVC的加工过程中塑化性好、并可降低平衡扭矩,透光性好,且成本低,提高热稳定性,且将多种板材复合成环保PVC色布,能够有效提高色布的功能和性能。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及环保PVC材料技术领域,具体涉及一种环保PVC色布。
背景技术
随着社会的发展,人们生活水平的不断提高,人们对于服装的功能性,舒适性和美感等提出了更为苛刻的要求。而目前,多数的面料缝制成的服装缺少动感,颜色单一,显得过于单调和呆板,无法给人们尤其是喜欢追求时尚元素的年轻人带来更多的美感与乐趣,单一颜色的面料满足不了市场的需求,也束缚了服装设计师对个性服装面料的选择。近来,在衣服基本功能不变的基础上,人们越来越多的注重衣物附加功效,不断的研发衣服的新材料,利用适当的工艺将不同材料的各种功效添加到衣料中,增加了衣服的功能性。
世界的大发展带来了物质的极大丰富,各种材料层出不穷,人们对于面料色彩的要求越来越高,普通衣物的色彩不够艳丽无法满足女性对时尚的追求,人们对于服饰色彩绚丽多变的追求有愈演愈烈之势,据悉现在城市中的人们平均每天更换超过两套衣服,桌布、窗帘等装饰面料的使用年限不超过三年,此举虽然给大家带来极大的美感,但也浪费了大家的许多精力和时间,同时过多废弃布料的处理也对环境造成了巨大的污染。
PVC材料是一种可以回收重复使用的环保材料,将PVC材料用于色布料将大大提高了布料的使用广度,也节省了棉、麻等材料的使用,如何设计出一种环保的PVC色布将是目前急需解决的问题。
发明内容
为解决上述问题,本发明旨在提供一种环保PVC色布。
为实现本发明目的,采用的技术方案是:一种环保PVC色布,所述环保PVC色布分为四层:PVC光致变色膜、PVC色布层、纤维层和亚克力膜,所述环保PVC色布的主体部分设计为OVC色布层,所述PVC色布层的上表面铺设为PVC光致变色膜,所述PVC色布层的下表面铺设为纤维层,所述纤维层的下表面铺设为亚克力膜,所述环保色布的边沿设计有封边。
优选的,所述纤维层内设计有香料和防虫防霉剂。
优选的,所述纤维层内的防虫防霉剂安置在香料之间。
优选的,所述纤维层具体由以下材料组成:麻纤维30~45份、纤维素15~21份、棉纤维24~32份、直玻璃纤维5~12份和黏胶纤维10~15份。
优选的,所述纤维层中还添加有20~25份的填料。
优选的,所述填料为轻质碳酸钙、滑石粉和硅藻土中的一种或者几种。
优选的,所述PVC色布层具体由以下材料组成:PVC糊树脂30~45份、PVC树脂粉24~32份、颜料22~28份、硅原胶15~21份、硅油11~16份、无苯橡胶8~13份、硬脂酸5~9份、纳米氧化锌4~7份、纳米二氧化硅6~11份、纳米氢氧化铝4~8份、有机稳定剂3~6份、乳胶8~13份和甘油11~16份。
优选的,所述有机稳定剂为有机锡稳定剂、有机锌稳定剂和有机体稳定剂中的一种或者几种。
本发明的有益效果为:本发明环保PVC色布利用新型环保PVC材料进行科学合理的配比,将常规环保安全的原料用在配方里,具有良好的热稳定性和加工性能,且环保无毒、成本低廉,在PVC的加工过程中塑化性好、并可降低平衡扭矩,透光性好,且成本低,提高热稳定性,型材焊接强度高,且将多种板材复合成环保PVC色布,能够有效提高色布的功能和性能,使得色布更具市场潜力。
附图说明
图1是本发明环保PVC防滑地板的外形结构示意图。
图2是本发明环保PVC防滑地板的内部结构示意图。
图中:1、PVC光致变色膜;2、PVC色布层;3、纤维层;4、亚克力膜;5、香料;6、防虫防霉剂;7、封边。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1
请参阅图1所示,本发明采用的技术方案为:一种环保PVC色布,所述环保PVC色布分为四层:PVC光致变色膜1、PVC色布层2、纤维层3和亚克力膜4,所述环保PVC色布的主体部分设计为PVC色布层2,所述PVC色布层2的上表面铺设为PVC光致变色膜1,所述PVC色布层2的下表面铺设为纤维层3,所述纤维层3的下表面铺设为亚克力膜4,所述环保色布的边沿设计有封边7。
进一步地,所述纤维层3内设计有香料5和防虫防霉剂6。
进一步地,所述纤维层3内的防虫防霉剂6安置在香料5之间。
进一步地,所述纤维层3具体由以下材料组成:麻纤维45份、纤维素21份、棉纤维32份、直玻璃纤维12份和黏胶纤维15份。
进一步地,所述固定吸盘10伸出防滑层8下表面的长度为椭圆形突起9厚度的1.5~2倍。
进一步地,所述纤维层3中还添加有25份的填料。
进一步地,所述填料为轻质碳酸钙。
进一步地,所述PVC色布层2具体由以下材料组成:PVC糊树脂45份、PVC树脂粉32份、颜料28份、硅原胶21份、硅油16份、无苯橡胶13份、硬脂酸9份、纳米氧化锌7份、纳米二氧化硅11份、纳米氢氧化铝8份、有机稳定剂6份、乳胶13份和甘油16份。
进一步地,所述有机稳定剂为有机锡稳定剂。
实施例2
本实施例与实施例1不同之处在于:所述纤维层3具体由以下材料组成:麻纤维45份、纤维素15份、棉纤维32份、直玻璃纤维5份和黏胶纤维15份。
其中,所述纤维层3中还添加有20份的填料。
其中,所述填料为滑石粉。
本实施例与实施例1不同之处在于:所述PVC色布层2具体由以下材料组成:PVC糊树脂45份、PVC树脂粉24份、颜料28份、硅原胶15份、硅油16份、无苯橡胶8份、硬脂酸9份、纳米氧化锌4份、纳米二氧化硅11份、纳米氢氧化铝4份、有机稳定剂6份、乳胶8份和甘油16份。
其中,所述有机稳定剂为有机锌稳定剂。
实施例3
本实施例与实施例1不同之处在于:所述纤维层3具体由以下材料组成:麻纤维30份、纤维素15份、棉纤维24份、直玻璃纤维5份和黏胶纤维10份。
其中,所述纤维层3中还添加有20份的填料。
其中,所述填料为轻质碳酸钙、滑石粉和硅藻土,轻质碳酸钙、滑石粉和硅藻土的比例为1:1:1。
本实施例与实施例1不同之处在于:所述PVC色布层2具体由以下材料组成:PVC糊树脂30份、PVC树脂粉24份、颜料22份、硅原胶15份、硅油11份、无苯橡胶8份、硬脂酸5份、纳米氧化锌4份、纳米二氧化硅6份、纳米氢氧化铝4份、有机稳定剂3份、乳胶8份和甘油11份。
其中,所述有机稳定剂为有机锡稳定剂、有机锌稳定剂和有机体稳定剂,有机锡稳定剂、有机锌稳定剂和有机体稳定剂的比例为1:1:1。
实施例4
本实施例与实施例1不同之处在于:所述纤维层3具体由以下材料组成:麻纤维30份、纤维素21份、棉纤维24份、直玻璃纤维12份和黏胶纤维10份。
其中,所述纤维层3中还添加有25份的填料。
其中,所述填料为轻质碳酸钙、滑石粉和硅藻土,轻质碳酸钙、滑石粉和硅藻土比例为1:1:1。
本实施例与实施例1不同之处在于:所述PVC色布层2具体由以下材料组成:PVC糊树脂30份、PVC树脂粉32份、颜料22份、硅原胶21份、硅油11份、无苯橡胶13份、硬脂酸5份、纳米氧化锌7份、纳米二氧化硅6份、纳米氢氧化铝8份、有机稳定剂3份、乳胶13份和甘油11份。
其中,所述有机稳定剂为有机锡稳定剂、有机锌稳定剂和有机体稳定剂,有机锡稳定剂、有机锌稳定剂和有机体稳定剂为1:1:1。
实施例5
本实施例与实施例1不同之处在于:所述纤维层3具体由以下材料组成:麻纤维45份、纤维素15份、棉纤维32份、直玻璃纤维5份和黏胶纤维15份。
其中,所述纤维层3中还添加有20份的填料。
其中,所述填料为轻质碳酸钙、滑石粉和硅藻土,轻质碳酸钙、滑石粉和硅藻土的比例为1:1:1。
本实施例与实施例1不同之处在于:所述PVC色布层2具体由以下材料组成:PVC糊树脂30~份、PVC树脂粉32份、颜料22份、硅原胶21份、硅油11份、无苯橡胶13份、硬脂酸5份、纳米氧化锌7份、纳米二氧化硅6份、纳米氢氧化铝8份、有机稳定剂3份、乳胶13份和甘油11份。
其中,所述有机稳定剂为有机锡稳定剂、有机锌稳定剂和有机体稳定剂,有机锡稳定剂、有机锌稳定剂和有机体稳定剂的比例为1:1:1。
实施例6
本实施例与实施例1不同之处在于:所述纤维层3具体由以下材料组成:麻纤维40份、纤维素20份、棉纤维30份、直玻璃纤维10份和黏胶纤维15份。
其中,所述纤维层3中还添加有20份的填料。
其中,所述填料为轻质碳酸钙、滑石粉和硅藻土,轻质碳酸钙、滑石粉和硅藻土的比例为1:1:1。
本实施例与实施例1不同之处在于:所述PVC色布层2具体由以下材料组成:PVC糊树脂40份、PVC树脂粉30份、颜料25份、硅原胶20份、硅油15份、无苯橡胶10份、硬脂酸5份、纳米氧化锌5份、纳米二氧化硅10份、纳米氢氧化铝5份、有机稳定剂5份、乳胶10份和甘油15份。
其中,所述有机稳定剂为有机锡稳定剂、有机锌稳定剂和有机体稳定剂,有机稳定剂为有机锡稳定剂、有机锌稳定剂和有机体稳定剂的比例为1:1:1。
在本发明中,本发明环保PVC色布利用新型环保PVC材料进行科学合理的配比,将常规环保安全的原料用在配方里,具有良好的热稳定性和加工性能,且环保无毒、成本低廉,在PVC的加工过程中塑化性好、并可降低平衡扭矩,透光性好,且成本低,提高热稳定性,型材焊接强度高,且将多种板材复合成环保PVC色布,能够有效提高色布的功能和性能,使得色布更具市场潜力。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。
Claims (8)
1.一种环保PVC色布,其特征在于:所述环保PVC色布分为四层:PVC光致变色膜(1)、PVC色布层(2)、纤维层(3)和亚克力膜(4),所述环保PVC色布的主体部分设计为OVC色布层(2),所述PVC色布层(2)的上表面铺设为PVC光致变色膜(1),所述PVC色布层(2)的下表面铺设为纤维层(3),所述纤维层(3)的下表面铺设为亚克力膜(4),所述环保色布的边沿设计有封边(7)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种环保PVC色布,其特征在于:所述纤维层(3)内设计有香料(5)和防虫防霉剂(6)。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种环保PVC色布,其特征在于:所述纤维层(3)内的防虫防霉剂(6)安置在香料(5)之间。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种环保PVC色布,其特征在于:所述纤维层(3)具体由以下材料组成:麻纤维30~45份、纤维素15~21份、棉纤维24~32份、直玻璃纤维5~12份和黏胶纤维10~15份。
5.根据权利要求4所述的一种环保PVC色布,其特征在于:所述纤维层(3)中还添加有20~25份的填料。
6.根据权利要求5所述的一种环保PVC色布,其特征在于:所述填料为轻质碳酸钙、滑石粉和硅藻土中的一种或者几种。
7.根据权利要求1所述的一种环保PVC色布,其特征在于:所述PVC色布层(2)具体由以下材料组成:PVC糊树脂30~45份、PVC树脂粉24~32份、颜料22~28份、硅原胶15~21份、硅油11~16份、无苯橡胶8~13份、硬脂酸5~9份、纳米氧化锌4~7份、纳米二氧化硅6~11份、纳米氢氧化铝4~8份、有机稳定剂3~6份、乳胶8~13份和甘油11~16份。
8.根据权利要求7所述的一种环保PVC色布,其特征在于:所述有机稳定剂为有机锡稳定剂、有机锌稳定剂和有机体稳定剂中的一种或者几种。
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