CN108248810A - A kind of energy-saving fire balloon - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving fire balloon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108248810A CN108248810A CN201810030962.XA CN201810030962A CN108248810A CN 108248810 A CN108248810 A CN 108248810A CN 201810030962 A CN201810030962 A CN 201810030962A CN 108248810 A CN108248810 A CN 108248810A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- umbellule
- frustum
- fire balloon
- energy
- sacculus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64B—LIGHTER-THAN AIR AIRCRAFT
- B64B1/00—Lighter-than-air aircraft
- B64B1/40—Balloons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64B—LIGHTER-THAN AIR AIRCRAFT
- B64B1/00—Lighter-than-air aircraft
- B64B1/58—Arrangements or construction of gas-bags; Filling arrangements
- B64B1/62—Controlling gas pressure, heating, cooling, or discharging gas
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of energy-saving fire balloons, sacculus (7) and umbrella rope including fire balloon, gas vent is provided at the top of the sacculus (7), the gas vent is equipped with vent openings frustum (6), described opening frustum (6) bottom is equipped with umbellule, the umbellule includes umbellule canopy (1), frustum (101) is closed for umbellule in umbellule canopy (1) top, its top closure, umbellule closing frustum (101) and vent openings frustum (6) match, umbellule canopy (1) bottom end is umbellule surrounding edge (102), the umbellule surrounding edge (102) is endless belt, the inside of the endless belt and the seamless connection in base of umbellule closing frustum (101).The energy-saving fire balloon of the present invention, gas vent upper end are equipped with vent openings frustum, and umbellule is equipped with umbellule and closes frustum, and umbellule closing frustum insertion vent openings frustum blocks gas vent, and umbellule is equipped with umbellule surrounding edge, enhances sealing effect, reduces thermal loss.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fire balloon technical field, more particularly, to a kind of energy-saving fire balloon.
Background technology
Air or certain gas gas of the fire balloon using heating, for example hydrogen or helium isodensity are less than the air outside balloon
Density, to generate buoyancy flight.The a large amount of hot-airs stored in the huge sphere of fire balloon are the power that fire balloon rises.But
It is that there is heat exchanging process, the heat in sacculus can be ceaselessly lost in outward for the hot-air in sacculus and the sacculus external world, so
It needs constantly to heat the air in sacculus, its temperature is made to be maintained within a certain range, fire balloon can just generated enough
Lift.
What the heat in fire balloon sacculus was lost in outward have mainly is caused by two aspects, first, balloon material is generated with extraneous
Heat exchange, second is that the gap between sacculus top vent device and sacculus generates heat exchange with extraneous.Also, hot-air has upper
Rise property, the heat inside fire balloon can be gathered in the top of fire balloon, the gap between sacculus top vent device and sacculus with
It is the principal element that heat is caused to scatter and disappear that the external world, which generates heat exchange,.Therefore, it reduces between sacculus top vent device and sacculus
Gap and extraneous heat exchange, can make the temperature in sacculus maintain the longer time, reduce the frequency of heating, and then reduce
The consumption of fuel.
Invention content
For the disadvantages described above or Improvement requirement of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of energy-saving fire balloon, in fire balloon
Gas vent lower end is equipped with umbellule, and umbellule is equipped with umbellule and closes frustum, and gas vent is equipped with vent openings frustum, umbellule closing
Frustum can be embedded in vent openings frustum and block gas vent, and umbellule surrounding edge is additionally provided on umbellule, for that can be close to sacculus
Inner wall enhances sealing effect, reduces the thermal loss of energy-saving fire balloon.
To achieve these goals, a kind of energy-saving fire balloon of present invention offer, sacculus and umbrella rope including fire balloon,
It is characterized in that, gas vent is provided at the top of the sacculus, and the gas vent is equipped with vent openings frustum, the vent openings
Frustum bottom is equipped with umbellule；
The umbellule includes umbellule canopy, and frustum, top closure, umbellule envelope are closed in the umbellule canopy top for umbellule
Phragmocone platform and vent openings frustum match, for blocking the gas vent；
The umbellule canopy bottom end is umbellule surrounding edge, and the umbellule surrounding edge is endless belt, the inside of the endless belt and institute
The seamless connection in base of umbellule closing frustum is stated, for being bonded the sacculus, to enhance sealing effect.
Further, the umbellule further includes umbellule umbrella rope and connecting rope, and the umbellule umbrella rope is several, and is uniformly divided
Cloth, one end of which is fixed on the junctions of umbellule closing frustum and the umbellule surrounding edge, and the other end is converged at one, described
It is connect at connecting rope one end and the convergence of the umbellule umbrella rope, the other end is connect with control wire, and the control wire is located at fire balloon
In the hanging basket of lower section.
Further, the connecting rope extends to bottom from fire balloon top of the umbrella, and intermediate active is fixed on the umbrella of fire balloon
On clothing.
Further, there is limiting band between the outside of the umbellule surrounding edge endless belt and the sacculus.
Further, the position of the limiting band and umbellule umbrella rope corresponds.
Further, the quantity of the limiting band is identical with the quantity of umbellule umbrella rope.
Further, the vent openings frustum and umbellule closing frustum are that the small base diameter of top diameter is big
Frustum shape.
Further, several gas vents are equipped at the top of the sacculus, the gas vent bottom is equipped with the umbellule.
In general, by the above technical scheme conceived by the present invention compared with prior art, it can obtain down and show
Beneficial effect：
(1) the energy-saving fire balloon of the present invention, umbellule is equipped in fire balloon gas vent lower end, and umbellule is equipped with umbellule closing cone
Platform, gas vent are equipped with vent openings frustum, and umbellule closing frustum can be embedded in vent openings frustum and block gas vent,
Umbellule surrounding edge is additionally provided on umbellule, for being close to sacculus inner wall, sealing effect is enhanced, reduces the heat of energy-saving fire balloon
Loss.
(2) the energy-saving fire balloon of the present invention is equipped with limiting band between sacculus and umbellule surrounding edge, limit the position of band with it is small
The position of umbrella umbrella rope is corresponding, prevents the umbellule when fire balloon goes up to the air from floaing to other positions or cannot block gas vent well,
Even deviate from from gas vent.
(3) the energy-saving fire balloon of the present invention, umbellule umbrella rope connecting pin are connected with connecting rope, and connecting rope is connect with control wire,
Connecting rope is controlled by control wire, so as to control the position of umbellule, adjusts the position between umbellule and gas vent.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of traditional fire balloon；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of traditional fire balloon gas vent and umbellule；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structure diagram of energy-saving fire balloon of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of energy-saving fire balloon gas vent of the embodiment of the present invention and the structure diagram of top of the umbrella.
In all attached drawings, the identical structure of same reference numeral expression and part, wherein：Wherein 1- umbellules canopy, 2-
Umbellule umbrella rope, 3- limiting band, 4- connecting ropes, 5- control wires, 6- vent openings frustum, 7- sacculus, 101- umbellules close frustum,
102- umbellule surrounding edges.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.As long as in addition, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below that
Conflict is not formed between this to can be combined with each other.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of traditional fire balloon.Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of traditional fire balloon gas vent and umbellule.Such as Fig. 1
Shown in Fig. 2, traditional fire balloon is equipped with umbellule in order to reduce the loss of heat, in gas vent lower end, when fire balloon goes up to the air
Gas vent is blocked in umbellule rising, but traditional umbellule not necessarily can just block gas vent, may existence position deviation, lead
Cause gas vent gas leakage so that heat continues to scatter and disappear.
The present invention provides a kind of energy-saving fire balloon that can more preferably handle gas vent heat and scatter and disappear.Fig. 3 is the present invention one
The structure diagram of the energy-saving fire balloon of kind.Fig. 4 is a kind of energy-saving fire balloon gas vent of the embodiment of the present invention and the knot of top of the umbrella
Structure schematic diagram.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, energy-saving fire balloon includes the sacculus 7 of fire balloon, umbellule canopy 1, umbellule umbrella rope 2, limits
Position band 3, connecting rope 4 and control wire 5,7 top of sacculus are equipped with gas vent, and gas vent is equipped with vent openings frustum 6, gas vent
Frustum 6 be open as the protrusion on sacculus 7, the big frustum shape of the small base diameter of 6 top diameter of vent openings frustum；Opening cone
6 bottom of platform is equipped with umbellule, and umbellule includes umbellule canopy 1 and umbellule umbrella rope 2, and umbellule canopy 1 includes umbellule closing frustum 101 and small
Umbrella surrounding edge 102；Umbellule closing frustum 101 is similar to the structure of vent openings frustum 6, and 101 top of umbellule closing frustum envelope
It closing, 6 top end opening of vent openings frustum, umbellule closing frustum 101 just can be mutually nested with vent openings frustum 6,
It strict can be bonded and block opening, substantially reduce the generation of gas leak phenomenon.Umbellule surrounding edge 102 is endless belt, and umbellule encloses
Side 102 is horizontally disposed, and connect fixation on the inside of endless belt with the bottom end of umbellule closing frustum 101, and there is no seams for guarantee connection
Gap, umbellule surrounding edge 102 can be close to 7 inner wall of sacculus under the action of hot gas lift, enhance sealing effect, reduce energy-saving
The thermal loss of fire balloon.
Umbellule umbrella rope 2 is several, and is uniformly distributed, and one end of which is fixed on umbellule closing frustum 101 and umbellule surrounding edges 102
Junction, the other end converges to umbrella rope tie point, and one end of connecting rope 4 is connect with umbrella rope tie point, the other end and control wire 5
Connection, 5 one end of control wire is located in the hanging basket below fire balloon, i.e. position where fire balloon pilot, convenient for pilot into
Row manipulation；Connecting rope 4 extends to bottom from fire balloon top of the umbrella, and connecting rope is movably fixed at 4 centre one on the canopy of fire balloon,
Tensed or relaxed by control wire 5 connecting rope 4, to adjust the relative position between gas vent of umbellule.
The Position Design of umbrella rope junction is corresponded on the outside of 102 endless belt of umbellule surrounding edge limiting band 3, limits band 3 one
It is connect on the outside of end and 102 endless belt of umbellule surrounding edge, the other end is fixed on sacculus 7 and 102 corresponding position of umbellule surrounding edge, limit
Position band 3 prevents when fire balloon goes up to the air umbellule to float to other positions or not for ensureing that umbellule is always positioned at the lower end of gas vent
Gas vent can be blocked well or even deviate from from gas vent.
Preferably, the quantity of limiting band 3 is equal to the quantity of umbellule umbrella rope 4.
Preferably, the more above-mentioned gas vents of set of design and umbellule structure, the smaller exhaust of diameter can be designed at 7 top of sacculus
More conducive to the storage of heat and heat losses are reduced with umbellule in hole.
During flight, umbellule rises under the action of hot-air lift, and umbellule closing frustum 101 is embedded into vent openings cone
Platform 6, two frustums are inside and outside under the action of hot-air to be fitted closely, and achievees the effect that sealing.When needing exhaust, fire balloon
Pilot pulls exhaust control wire 5, and umbellule is pulled out from vent port openings, and hot-air is discharged from gas vent.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that the foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not used to
The limitation present invention, all any modification, equivalent and improvement made all within the spirits and principles of the present invention etc., should all include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of energy-saving fire balloon, sacculus (7) and umbrella rope including fire balloon, which is characterized in that opened at the top of the sacculus (7)
There is gas vent, the gas vent is equipped with vent openings frustum (6), and vent openings frustum (6) bottom is equipped with umbellule；
The umbellule includes umbellule canopy (1), and frustum (101), top envelope are closed in umbellule canopy (1) top for umbellule
It closes, umbellule closing frustum (101) and vent openings frustum (6) match, for blocking the gas vent；
Umbellule canopy (1) bottom end is umbellule surrounding edge (102), and the umbellule surrounding edge (102) is endless belt, the endless belt
Inside and the seamless connection in base of umbellule closing frustum (101), for being bonded the sacculus (7), with enhancing sealing effect
Fruit.
2. a kind of energy-saving fire balloon according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the umbellule further includes umbellule umbrella rope
(2) and connecting rope (4), the umbellule umbrella rope (2) is several, and is uniformly distributed, and one end of which is fixed on umbellule closings to bore
The junction of platform (101) and the umbellule surrounding edge (102), the other end are converged at one, described connecting rope (4) one end with it is described
It is connected at the convergence of umbellule umbrella rope (2), the other end is connect with control wire (5), and the control wire (5) is located at hanging below fire balloon
In basket.
3. a kind of energy-saving fire balloon according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the connecting rope (4) is from fire balloon umbrella
Top extends to bottom, and intermediate active is fixed on the canopy of fire balloon.
A kind of 4. energy-saving fire balloon according to claim 1, which is characterized in that umbellule surrounding edge (102) endless belt
Outside and the sacculus (7) between have limiting band (3).
5. a kind of energy-saving fire balloon according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the limiting band (3) and umbellule umbrella rope
(2) position corresponds.
6. a kind of energy-saving fire balloon according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that it is described limiting band (3) quantity with
The quantity of umbellule umbrella rope (2) is identical.
7. a kind of energy-saving fire balloon according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vent openings frustum (6) and
The umbellule closing frustum (101) is the big frustum shape of the small base diameter of top diameter.
8. a kind of energy-saving fire balloon according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped at the top of the sacculus (7) several
The gas vent, the gas vent bottom are equipped with the umbellule.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810030962.XA CN108248810A (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | A kind of energy-saving fire balloon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810030962.XA CN108248810A (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | A kind of energy-saving fire balloon |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108248810A true CN108248810A (en) | 2018-07-06 |
Family
ID=62726570
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810030962.XA Pending CN108248810A (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | A kind of energy-saving fire balloon |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108248810A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109398673A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-03-01 | 湖北工业大学 | A kind of energy-saving hot-air ball |
| CN109398675A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-03-01 | 襄阳宏伟航空器有限责任公司 | A kind of novel fire balloon and its exhaust apparatus |
| CN111114734A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-08 | 中国特种飞行器研究所 | Hot air helium mixed balloon |
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| US4651956A (en) * | 1986-01-17 | 1987-03-24 | Raven Industries, Inc. | Deflation and control system for hot air balloons |
| GB2260956A (en) * | 1991-10-28 | 1993-05-05 | Cameron Balloons Ltd | Vent valve for hot air balloon |
| AU7891500A (en) * | 1999-10-08 | 2001-04-23 | Kavanagh Balloons Pty Limited | Hot air balloon vent |
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| GB0405311D0 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2004-04-21 | Kavanagh Balloons Pty Ltd | Venting for thermal aircraft |
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| CN201475537U (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-05-19 | 美的集团有限公司 | Pipeline joint structure |
| CN107244408A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-10-13 | 襄阳宏伟航空器有限责任公司 | Exhaust top umbrella attachment structure and the fire balloon with the exhaust top umbrella attachment structure |
| CN208070000U (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-11-09 | 襄阳宏伟航空器有限责任公司 | A kind of energy-saving fire balloon |
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2018
- 2018-01-12 CN CN201810030962.XA patent/CN108248810A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1810488A (en) * | 1930-02-20 | 1931-06-16 | Lehmann Albert | Parachute |
| GB462559A (en) * | 1935-10-03 | 1937-03-11 | Joseph Harbit Pool | Improvements in or relating to parachutes |
| FR1197600A (en) * | 1957-07-06 | 1959-12-01 | Helipara G M B H | Parachute |
| US3152782A (en) * | 1962-03-23 | 1964-10-13 | Helipara G M B H Luftfahrzeugb | Parachute |
| CA958398A (en) * | 1971-07-22 | 1974-11-26 | Etudes Et Fabrications Aeronautiques | Parachute canopy |
| US4651956A (en) * | 1986-01-17 | 1987-03-24 | Raven Industries, Inc. | Deflation and control system for hot air balloons |
| GB2260956A (en) * | 1991-10-28 | 1993-05-05 | Cameron Balloons Ltd | Vent valve for hot air balloon |
| AU7891500A (en) * | 1999-10-08 | 2001-04-23 | Kavanagh Balloons Pty Limited | Hot air balloon vent |
| CN2436416Y (en) * | 2000-07-26 | 2001-06-27 | 邓长源 | Speed adjustable parachute |
| GB0405311D0 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2004-04-21 | Kavanagh Balloons Pty Ltd | Venting for thermal aircraft |
| CN101480909A (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2009-07-15 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Auxiliary sealing member of roller pressing type window frame of vehicle door |
| CN201475537U (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-05-19 | 美的集团有限公司 | Pipeline joint structure |
| CN107244408A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-10-13 | 襄阳宏伟航空器有限责任公司 | Exhaust top umbrella attachment structure and the fire balloon with the exhaust top umbrella attachment structure |
| CN208070000U (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-11-09 | 襄阳宏伟航空器有限责任公司 | A kind of energy-saving fire balloon |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109398673A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-03-01 | 湖北工业大学 | A kind of energy-saving hot-air ball |
| CN109398675A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-03-01 | 襄阳宏伟航空器有限责任公司 | A kind of novel fire balloon and its exhaust apparatus |
| CN111114734A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-08 | 中国特种飞行器研究所 | Hot air helium mixed balloon |
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