CN108247392A - A kind of body hinge fixture - Google Patents

A kind of body hinge fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108247392A
CN108247392A CN201810111878.0A CN201810111878A CN108247392A CN 108247392 A CN108247392 A CN 108247392A CN 201810111878 A CN201810111878 A CN 201810111878A CN 108247392 A CN108247392 A CN 108247392A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping
oil cylinder
workpiece
body hinge
fixed seat
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Granted
Application number
CN201810111878.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108247392B (en
Inventor
陈云法
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Zhejiang Shuangzheng Machine Tool Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Shuangzheng Machine Tool Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Shuangzheng Machine Tool Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Shuangzheng Machine Tool Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810111878.0A priority Critical patent/CN108247392B/en
Publication of CN108247392A publication Critical patent/CN108247392A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • B23Q3/082Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated hydraulically actuated

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to clamp arts, refer in particular to a kind of body hinge fixture, and including fixed seat, positioning mould is provided in the middle part of the fixed seat, clamping workpiece position is provided in the positioning mould, at least one positioning pin is provided on clamping workpiece position;The left side and/or right side of the clamping workpiece position are provided with the hydraulic corner cylinder for locking workpiece hinge seat up and down, and clamping A is provided on the piston rod of hydraulic corner cylinder;The front and rear side of the clamping workpiece position is symmetrical arranged the preceding clamping oil cylinder for being useful for locks clamping of workpieces hinge-rod and rear clamping oil cylinder, and clamping B is both provided on the preceding clamping oil cylinder and rear clamping oil cylinder.The present invention is by positioning finger setting, hydraulic corner cylinder clamps workpiece hinge seat, preceding clamping oil cylinder and rear clamping oil cylinder clamp workpiece hinge-rod, and so as to ensure the clamping stability of workpiece, motionless workpiece facilitates the machining accuracy and processing efficiency for promoting product in processing.

Description

A kind of body hinge fixture
Technical field
The invention belongs to clamp arts, refer in particular to a kind of body hinge fixture.
Background technology
Automotive door hinge is the connection for vehicle body and car door, can turn round around the same axis of upper and lower directions and mutually tie The general name of the component of conjunction.Traditional door hinge fixture is typically all the hinge seat of clamping workpiece, so as on workpieces processing hinge-rod Inclined-plane 5d to be processed, hole 5c to be processed and hole 5c to be processed both ends of the surface.Because the precision of processing directly determines product Service life, therefore the design of work piece holder is even more important, and many designers can by every means by increasing regular worker The chucking power of part hinge seat and the fixture for designing high clamping power, such as structure of clamping oil cylinder etc., but effect lack it is very unknown It is aobvious.
Applicants have discovered that the technology of clamping workpiece hinge seat is highly developed, it is desirable to have breakthrough again in such technology Almost it is difficult to.Therefore, applicant always works on the research in other directions, such as the rational design of the bite of fixture.Applicant It was found that product is not fixed in process because of workpiece hinge-rod, workpiece hinge-rod in process is caused to there is asking for vibration Topic, this so that the Product Precision after processing and service life are relatively low.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, clamping stabilization, body hinge fixtures applied widely.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of body hinge fixture including fixed seat, is provided with positioning mould in the middle part of the fixed seat, in the positioning mould Clamping workpiece position is provided with, at least one positioning pin is provided on clamping workpiece position;
The left side and/or right side of the clamping workpiece position are provided with the hydraulic corner for locking workpiece hinge seat up and down Cylinder is provided with clamping A on the piston rod of hydraulic corner cylinder;
The front and rear side of the clamping workpiece position be symmetrical arranged be useful for locks clamping of workpieces hinge-rod preceding clamping oil cylinder and Clamping oil cylinder afterwards is both provided with clamping B on the preceding clamping oil cylinder and rear clamping oil cylinder.
The present invention is further provided with:The preceding clamping oil cylinder and rear clamping oil cylinder include being symmetricly set in fixed seat Plunger shaft, the clamping piston in activity setting plunger shaft, sealing piston chamber oil cylinder cover and the movement of clamping B is installed Seat, the Mobile base, which is connected, clamping piston and to be movably arranged in the guide groove of fixed seat.
The present invention is further provided with:Outer end is respectively arranged with into oil outlet A and into oil outlet B, institute in the plunger shaft State being interconnected into oil outlet A for preceding clamping oil cylinder and rear clamping oil cylinder.
The present invention is further provided with:Connecting hole is provided in the fixed seat, connection is provided on the clamping piston Bar, the connecting rod are connected Mobile base.
The present invention is further provided with:Annular groove is provided in the corresponding plunger shaft of the connecting hole, annular groove bottom is provided with Unload oilhole.
The present invention is further provided with:The both ends of the clamping piston are both provided at least two sealing rings.
The present invention is further provided with:The front end of the clamping A extends downward with clamping part, under the clamping part End is provided with arcwall face.
The present invention is further provided with:Locating slot is provided in the fixed seat, locating piece is provided on the locating slot, And can corresponding left positioning mould or right positioning mould be installed according to the left and right rotation direction of workpiece;Use is additionally provided in the fixed seat In the mounting hole of stationary positioned mould.
The present invention is further provided with:The four corners of the positioning seat are provided with fixture mounting hole position.
The present invention is prominent and beneficial compared with prior art to be had the technical effect that:
1st, the present invention clamps workpiece hinge seat, preceding clamping oil cylinder and rear clamping oil by positioning finger setting, hydraulic corner cylinder Cylinder clamps workpiece hinge-rod, and bikini clamping, so as to ensure the clamping stability of workpiece, motionless workpiece facilitates promotion to produce Machining accuracy and processing efficiency of the product in processing.
2nd, hydraulic corner cylinder of the present invention is symmetrical arranged and can be correspondingly arranged on left positioning mould or the right side in fixed seat Positioning mould so that sub-folder tool can realize two kinds and more than door hinge clamping, considerably increase the scope of application of fixture.
3rd, oil cylinder bearing capacity of the invention can reach 10MPa, and High power output clamps reliable and stable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view at A-A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view at B-B in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of fixed seat of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of clamping A of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of workpiece of the present invention.
Meaning represented by figure label:
1- fixed seats;2- positioning moulds;3- hydraulic corner cylinders;4- clampings A;4a- clamping parts;4b- arcwall faces;
5- workpiece;5a- workpiece hinge seats;5b- workpiece hinge-rods;5c- holes to be processed;5d- inclined-planes to be processed;5e- is positioned Hole;
6- clampings B;7- locating slots;8- locating pieces;9- mounting holes;10- fixture mounting holes position;
11- plunger shafts;12- oil cylinder covers;13- Mobile bases;14- clamping pistons;15- guide grooves;16- is into oil outlet A;17- Into oil outlet B;18- connecting holes;19- connecting rods;20- annular grooves;21- unloads oilhole;22- sealing rings.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
A kind of body hinge fixture, including fixed seat 1, the middle part of the fixed seat 1 is provided with positioning mould 2.The fixation Seat 1 on be provided with locating slot 7, be provided on the locating slot 7 locating piece 8 and can according to the left and right rotation direction of workpiece 5, install pair The left positioning mould or right positioning mould answered;The mounting hole 9 for stationary positioned mould 2 is additionally provided in the fixed seat 1.It is described fixed Clamping workpiece position is provided on the mould 2 of position, at least one positioning pin is provided on clamping workpiece position, there are two position for present invention setting Pin, shows with two location hole 5e on workpiece hinge seat 5a be adapted to respectively.
The left side and/or right side of the clamping workpiece position are provided with the hydraulic corner for locking workpiece hinge seat 5a up and down Cylinder 3, when 3 major function of hydraulic corner cylinder is acted for oil hydraulic cylinder, downstroke center platen can rotate to the angle of design, on edge It straight line to continue to push until pressing plate locks workpiece, hydraulic corner cylinder 3 of the invention joins the limited public affairs of an ancient unit of weight equal to 20 or 24 *taels of silver industry share using Taiwan The hydraulic corner cylinder HSC-63Sx90 of department, High power output, clamping are stablized.It is set on the pressing plate of the piston rod of hydraulic corner cylinder 3 The front end for having clamping A4, the clamping A4 extends downward with clamping part 4a, and the lower end of the clamping part 4a is provided with arc Face 4b, arcwall face 4b contacts area are small, facilitate positioning.It is provided in the middle part of the clamping part 4a convex with workpiece hinge seat 5a middle parts The groove that rib is adapted, and its clamping, on the upper surface of location hole 5e, upper surface is the plane that semifinishing finishes, convenient Reduce clamping error.
The front and rear side of the clamping workpiece position is symmetrical arranged the preceding clamping oil cylinder for being useful for locks clamping of workpieces hinge-rod 5b With rear clamping oil cylinder, clamping B6 is both provided on the preceding clamping oil cylinder and rear clamping oil cylinder.Traditional door hinge fixture is general All it is fixed workpiece hinge seat, therefore the chucking power by the fixed workpiece hinge seat of increase that many designers can by every means And mismachining tolerance is reduced, this so that the technology in industry is difficult almost to have breakthrough again.Just because of the limitation of this Traditional Thinking, suddenly It has omited in process, since stress is excessive, the problem of workpiece hinge-rod can be caused to vibrate, therefore the present invention is provided with preceding dress Oil cylinder and rear clamping oil cylinder are pressed from both sides, for fixing workpiece hinge-rod, greatly reduces the vibration of workpiece, breakthrough improves product Machining accuracy and efficiency.On the other hand, the problem of position of clamping also avoids machining interference is also overcomed.
The present invention is further provided with:The preceding clamping oil cylinder and rear clamping oil cylinder include being symmetricly set on fixed seat 1 Interior plunger shaft 11, the clamping piston 14 in activity setting plunger shaft 11, sealing piston chamber 11 oil cylinder cover 12 and be equipped with The Mobile base 13 of clamping B6, the Mobile base 13, which is connected, clamping piston 14 and to be movably arranged in the guide groove 15 of fixed seat 1.
The present invention is further provided with:Outer end is respectively arranged with into oil outlet A16 and into oil outlet in the plunger shaft 11 B17, the preceding clamping oil cylinder and rear clamping oil cylinder are interconnected into oil outlet A16, can balance into oil discharge passage to pressure, when When asymmetric before and after workpiece, opposite movement can occur for the position of clamping piston 14, ensure the consistent of chucking power, so as to avoid damaging Change internal stress when bad workpiece surface and processing, influence to process.
The present invention is further provided with:Connecting hole 18 is provided in the fixed seat 1, is provided on the clamping piston 14 Connecting rod 19, the connecting rod 19 are connected Mobile base 13.
The present invention is further provided with:Annular groove 20,20 bottom of annular groove are provided in the 18 corresponding plunger shaft 11 of connecting hole Portion, which is provided with, unloads oilhole 21, unloads the hydraulic oil that oilhole 21 facilitates bleed piston chamber 11.The annular groove 20 connects connecting hole 18, to leading The lubricating oil added to slot can be excluded by unloading oilhole 21, be flown as the movement of clamping piston takes up lubricating oil in annular groove 20 Splash the precision that Mobile base and guide groove are kept to Mobile base.
The present invention is further provided with:The both ends of the clamping piston 14 are both provided at least two sealing rings 22, increase Leakproofness.
The present invention is further provided with:The locating slot 7 includes symmetrically arranged left and right locating slot and front and rear locating slot, institute The setting for stating locating slot 7 facilitates the left positioning mould of installation or right positioning mould.When install left positioning mould can select left locating slot and Front and rear locating slot and corresponding left side hydraulic corner cylinder 3;Right locating slot and front and rear positioning can be selected when installing right positioning mould Slot and corresponding right side hydraulic corner cylinder 3 increase the scope of application of fixture.
The present invention is further provided with:The four corners of the positioning seat are provided with fixture mounting hole position 10, fixture mounting hole Position 10 is stage portion, is provided with several through-holes, fixture is facilitated to be fixed on the workbench of process equipment.
Above-described embodiment is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited the scope of the invention according to this, therefore:It is all according to The equivalence changes that structure, shape, the principle of the present invention is done, should all be covered by within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of body hinge fixture, including fixed seat (1), it is characterised in that:Positioning is provided in the middle part of the fixed seat (1) Mould (2) is provided with clamping workpiece position on the positioning mould (2), at least one positioning pin is provided on clamping workpiece position;
The left side and/or right side of the clamping workpiece position are provided with the hydraulic corner cylinder for locking workpiece hinge seat (5a) up and down (3), it is provided with clamping A (4) on the piston rod of hydraulic corner cylinder (3);
The front and rear side of the clamping workpiece position be symmetrical arranged be useful for locks clamping of workpieces hinge-rod (5b) preceding clamping oil cylinder and Clamping oil cylinder afterwards is both provided with clamping B (6) on the preceding clamping oil cylinder and rear clamping oil cylinder.
2. a kind of body hinge fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The preceding clamping oil cylinder and rear clamping oil Cylinder includes being arranged on the plunger shaft (11) in fixed seat (1), the clamping piston (14) in activity setting plunger shaft (11), sealing The oil cylinder cover (12) of plunger shaft (11) and the Mobile base (13) for being equipped with clamping B (6), the connected clamping of the Mobile base (13) are lived Plug (14) is simultaneously movably arranged in the guide groove (15) of fixed seat (1).
3. a kind of body hinge fixture according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The interior outer end difference of plunger shaft (11) Be provided with into oil outlet A (16) and into oil outlet B (17), the preceding clamping oil cylinder and rear clamping oil cylinder into oil outlet A (16) It is interconnected.
4. a kind of body hinge fixture according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The company of being provided on the fixed seat (1) Hole (18) is connect, is provided with connecting rod (19) on the clamping piston (14), the connecting rod (19) is connected Mobile base (13).
5. a kind of body hinge fixture according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The corresponding piston of the connecting hole (18) Annular groove (20) is provided in chamber (11), annular groove (20) bottom, which is provided with, unloads oilhole (21).
6. according to a kind of body hinge fixture of claim 1-5 any one of them, it is characterised in that:The clamping piston (14) Both ends be both provided at least two sealing rings (22).
7. a kind of body hinge fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The front end of the clamping A (4) is to downward It stretches and is provided with clamping part (4a), the lower end of the clamping part (4a) is provided with arcwall face (4b).
8. a kind of body hinge fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is fixed to be provided on the fixed seat (1) Position slot is provided with locating piece (8) on the locating slot (7), and can install corresponding left positioning mould according to the left and right rotation direction of workpiece Or right positioning mould;The mounting hole (9) for stationary positioned mould (2) is additionally provided on the fixed seat (1).
9. a kind of body hinge fixture according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The locating slot (7) is including symmetrically setting The left and right locating slot and front and rear locating slot put.
10. a kind of body hinge fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The four corners setting of the positioning seat There is fixture mounting hole position (10).
CN201810111878.0A 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 Car door hinge clamp Active CN108247392B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810111878.0A CN108247392B (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 Car door hinge clamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810111878.0A CN108247392B (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 Car door hinge clamp

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108247392A true CN108247392A (en) 2018-07-06
CN108247392B CN108247392B (en) 2023-10-27

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ID=62744280

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810111878.0A Active CN108247392B (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 Car door hinge clamp

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108247392B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109746682A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-05-14 长恩精机(长兴)有限公司 A kind of car door part drilling and chamfering processing line
CN115213689A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-10-21 长恩精机(长兴)有限公司 Automobile part machining production line
CN115213709A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-10-21 长恩精机(长兴)有限公司 Part clamping device, multi-station special machine applying same and machining method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101628383A (en) * 2008-07-14 2010-01-20 江苏远东电机制造有限公司 Two-step lateral hydraulic clamping fixture
CN102338604A (en) * 2010-07-23 2012-02-01 中国第一汽车集团公司 Door hinge checking fixture
CN204277587U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-04-22 浙江海洋学院 A kind of positioner of valve body screw thread processing machine
CN105729166A (en) * 2014-12-09 2016-07-06 安徽池州家用机床股份有限公司 Brake bracket milling fixture
CN205968337U (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-02-22 温州天和汽车部件有限公司 Bore hole milling anchor clamps
CN208304487U (en) * 2018-02-05 2019-01-01 浙江双正机床有限公司 A kind of body hinge fixture

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101628383A (en) * 2008-07-14 2010-01-20 江苏远东电机制造有限公司 Two-step lateral hydraulic clamping fixture
CN102338604A (en) * 2010-07-23 2012-02-01 中国第一汽车集团公司 Door hinge checking fixture
CN204277587U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-04-22 浙江海洋学院 A kind of positioner of valve body screw thread processing machine
CN105729166A (en) * 2014-12-09 2016-07-06 安徽池州家用机床股份有限公司 Brake bracket milling fixture
CN205968337U (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-02-22 温州天和汽车部件有限公司 Bore hole milling anchor clamps
CN208304487U (en) * 2018-02-05 2019-01-01 浙江双正机床有限公司 A kind of body hinge fixture

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109746682A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-05-14 长恩精机(长兴)有限公司 A kind of car door part drilling and chamfering processing line
CN115213689A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-10-21 长恩精机(长兴)有限公司 Automobile part machining production line
CN115213709A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-10-21 长恩精机(长兴)有限公司 Part clamping device, multi-station special machine applying same and machining method

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Publication number Publication date
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