CN108247391B - Boring fixture for tappet body - Google Patents

Boring fixture for tappet body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108247391B
CN108247391B CN201810111020.4A CN201810111020A CN108247391B CN 108247391 B CN108247391 B CN 108247391B CN 201810111020 A CN201810111020 A CN 201810111020A CN 108247391 B CN108247391 B CN 108247391B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
auxiliary
tappet body
oil cylinder
tappet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201810111020.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108247391A (en
Inventor
周建
陈丽
许龙
陈飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Ruizhen Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Wuxi Ruizhen Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810111020.4A priority Critical patent/CN108247391B/en
Publication of CN108247391A publication Critical patent/CN108247391A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • B23Q3/082Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated hydraulically actuated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a tappet body boring fixture. The boring fixture is used for boring the tappet body when the through hole matched with the eccentric wheel is finely bored by the automobile tappet. The hydraulic cylinder comprises a bottom plate and is characterized in that an oil cylinder is arranged on the bottom plate, a piston rod of the oil cylinder faces upwards, and a cylinder body of the oil cylinder is fixed on the bottom plate. The upper end of the piston rod is connected with a pressing plate, and both ends of the pressing plate extend out of both sides of the oil cylinder. The fixing seats for placing the automobile tappet bodies are arranged on the bottom plates corresponding to the two ends of the pressing plate, and the automobile tappet bodies are pressed between the corresponding fixing seats and the corresponding ends of the pressing plate under the working state. By adopting the clamp, the production efficiency can be improved, and the product quality can be improved.

Description

Boring fixture for tappet body
Technical Field
The invention relates to a clamp. In particular to a clamp for boring a tappet body of an automobile when finely boring a through hole matched with an eccentric wheel.
Background
It is known in the automotive part manufacturing industry that, when finely boring a through hole in which an automotive tappet body is fitted with an eccentric wheel, it is necessary to position the automotive tappet body by means of a jig in order to ensure machining accuracy. At present, when the through hole on the automobile tappet body is subjected to fine boring processing, the automobile tappet body is clamped on a lathe by utilizing two oppositely arranged air cylinders, only one automobile tappet body can be clamped at a time by adopting the mode, and in the processing process, the automobile tappet body is required to be frequently replaced, so that the production efficiency is low. Because the pressure of the air cylinder is limited, the automobile tappet body is difficult to clamp, and the processed automobile tappet body is easy to move in the fine boring process, so that the quality of the processed automobile tappet body is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tappet body boring fixture. By adopting the clamp, the production efficiency can be improved, and the product quality can be improved.
The above problems to be solved by the present invention are realized by the following technical solutions:
the tappet body boring fixture comprises a bottom plate and is characterized in that an oil cylinder is arranged on the bottom plate, a piston rod of the oil cylinder faces upwards, and a cylinder body of the oil cylinder is fixed on the bottom plate. The upper end of the piston rod is connected with a pressing plate, and both ends of the pressing plate extend out of both sides of the oil cylinder. The fixing seats for placing the automobile tappet bodies are arranged on the bottom plates corresponding to the two ends of the pressing plate, and the automobile tappet bodies are pressed between the corresponding fixing seats and the corresponding ends of the pressing plate under the working state.
According to a further improvement scheme of the invention, V-shaped grooves which longitudinally penetrate through two ends of the fixing seat are formed in the upper surface of the fixing seat, and the V-shaped grooves on the two fixing seats are longitudinally parallel. A pin seat is fixed on a bottom plate at one end of the fixed seat, a pin hole is formed in the pin seat, a sealing cover is arranged at one end of the pin hole, which is not adjacent to the fixed seat, and a spring and a push head are arranged in the pin hole; the push head is a short rod, the inner end of the push head is propped against one end of the spring, and the outer end of the push head is propped against the non-hole end of the automobile tappet body when in operation.
The invention further improves the scheme that the other end of the fixing seat is provided with an auxiliary pressing plate strip, and one end of the auxiliary pressing plate strip is pressed on the holed end of the automobile tappet body. A supporting block is arranged under the other end of the auxiliary pressing strip. An auxiliary pressing cylinder is arranged on one longitudinal side of the auxiliary pressing strip, the auxiliary pressing cylinder is a lever cylinder, a cylinder body of the lever cylinder is fixed on the bottom plate, and the outer end of the lever is pressed in the middle of the longitudinal direction of the auxiliary pressing strip.
According to a further improvement scheme, the inner side and the outer side of the auxiliary pressing plate strip are respectively provided with an inner baffle plate and an outer baffle plate.
In a further development of the invention, the support block has a flat-bottomed pit, the pit wall of the flat-bottomed pit adjacent to the auxiliary pressing plate strip has a notch, the width of the notch is adapted to the width of the auxiliary pressing plate strip, and the end of the auxiliary pressing plate strip is abutted against the opposite pit wall through the notch.
According to the scheme, the oil cylinder is arranged on the bottom plate, the piston rods of the oil cylinders face upwards, and the cylinder body of the oil cylinder is fixed on the bottom plate. The upper end of the piston rod is connected with a pressing plate, two ends of the pressing plate extend out of the bottom plates corresponding to two ends of the pressing plate on two sides of the oil cylinder, fixing seats for placing the automobile tappet body are arranged on the bottom plates, and the automobile tappet body is pressed between the corresponding fixing seats and the corresponding ends of the pressing plate under the working state. The positioning of two automobile tappet bodies can be realized by utilizing one oil cylinder, and if two or more oil cylinders are arranged on one bottom plate, the positioning of two or more automobile tappet bodies can be realized simultaneously. Compared with the prior art that only one automobile tappet body can be clamped at a time, the trouble of frequently replacing the automobile tappet body is avoided, and the production efficiency is greatly improved. And because the positioning of the automobile tappet body is realized by adopting the oil cylinder, the pressure of the oil cylinder is larger, and the movement of the processed automobile tappet body can be avoided in the processing process, thereby improving the processing quality of products.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a tappet body bore fixture of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of D-D of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the tappet body boring jig of the present invention includes a base plate 1, and an oil cylinder 2 is provided on the base plate 1. The piston rod of the oil cylinder 2 faces upwards, and the cylinder body of the oil cylinder is fixed on the bottom plate 1. The upper end of the piston rod is provided with a pressing plate 3, the middle of the pressing plate 3 in the longitudinal direction is connected with the upper end of the piston rod, and two ends of the pressing plate 3 extend out of two sides of the oil cylinder 2. The base plates 1 corresponding to the two ends of the pressing plate 3 are respectively provided with a fixed seat 7 for placing the automobile tappet body 13, and in the working state, the automobile tappet body 13 is pressed between the corresponding fixed seat 7 and the corresponding end of the pressing plate 3.
In order to ensure the axial positioning of the tappet body 13 of the automobile, the upper surface of the fixing seat 7 is provided with V-shaped grooves which are longitudinally penetrated through the two ends of the V-shaped grooves, and the V-shaped grooves on the two fixing seats 7 are longitudinally parallel and perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the pressing plate 3. The bottom plate 1 at the outer end of the fixed seat 7 is fixedly provided with a pin seat 4, a pin hole is processed in the pin seat 4, and the axial center line of the pin hole is parallel to and coincides with the longitudinal center line of the V-shaped groove. One end of the pin hole, which is not adjacent to the fixed seat 7, is connected with a sealing cover 5, and a spring 14 and a push head 6 are sequentially arranged in the pin hole from inside to outside. The push head 6 is a short rod, the inner end of the push head is propped against one end of the spring 14, and the outer end of the push head is propped against the non-hole end of the automobile tappet body 13 during operation.
To further ensure axial positioning of the automotive tappet body 13. An auxiliary pressing strip 8 is arranged at the other end of the fixed seat 7, and the longitudinal center line of the auxiliary pressing strip 8 is parallel to and coincides with the longitudinal center line of the V-shaped groove. One end of the auxiliary presser bar 8 presses against the apertured end of the body 13 of the automotive tappet. A supporting block 12 is arranged below the other end of the auxiliary presser bar 8. An auxiliary pressing cylinder 15 is arranged on one longitudinal side of the auxiliary pressing strip 8. The auxiliary pressing cylinder 15 is a lever cylinder, the cylinder body of the auxiliary pressing cylinder is fixed on the bottom plate 1, and the outer end of the lever is pressed in the middle of the longitudinal direction of the auxiliary pressing strip 8.
To avoid lateral movement of the auxiliary presser bar 8, an inner baffle 11 and an outer baffle 10 are provided on the inner and outer sides of the auxiliary presser bar 8, respectively.
To avoid longitudinal displacement of the auxiliary presser 8, a flat bottom pit is formed in the support block 12, and a recess is formed in the pit wall adjacent to the auxiliary presser 8, the width of said recess being adapted to the width of the auxiliary presser 8, and the end of the auxiliary presser 8 being pushed against the pit wall opposite the recess by means of said recess.

Claims (4)

1. The boring fixture for the tappet body comprises a bottom plate and is characterized in that an oil cylinder is arranged on the bottom plate, a piston rod of the oil cylinder faces upwards, and a cylinder body of the oil cylinder is fixed on the bottom plate; the upper end of the piston rod is connected with a pressing plate, and both ends of the pressing plate extend out of both sides of the oil cylinder; the bottom plates corresponding to the two ends of the pressing plate are provided with fixing seats for placing the automobile tappet bodies, and the automobile tappet bodies are pressed between the corresponding fixing seats and the corresponding ends of the pressing plate in a working state; the upper surfaces of the fixed seats are provided with V-shaped grooves which longitudinally penetrate through two ends of the fixed seats, and the V-shaped grooves on the two fixed seats are longitudinally parallel; a pin seat is fixed on a bottom plate at one end of the fixed seat, a pin hole is formed in the pin seat, a sealing cover is arranged at one end of the pin hole, which is not adjacent to the fixed seat, and a spring and a push head are arranged in the pin hole; the push head is a short rod, the inner end of the push head is propped against one end of the spring, and the outer end of the push head is propped against the non-hole end of the automobile tappet body when in operation.
2. The tappet body boring jig of claim 1 wherein the other end of the anchor block has an auxiliary hold-down bar with one end thereof pressing against the apertured end of the automotive tappet body; a supporting block is arranged below the other end of the auxiliary pressing strip; an auxiliary pressing cylinder is arranged on one longitudinal side of the auxiliary pressing strip, the auxiliary pressing cylinder is a lever cylinder, a cylinder body of the lever cylinder is fixed on the bottom plate, and the outer end of the lever is pressed in the middle of the longitudinal direction of the auxiliary pressing strip.
3. The tappet body boring jig of claim 2, wherein the auxiliary presser bar has inner and outer baffles on the inside and outside, respectively.
4. The tappet body boring jig of claim 2 wherein the support block has a flat bottom pit and the pit wall adjacent the auxiliary presser bar has a notch, the notch having a width adapted to the width of the auxiliary presser bar, one end of the auxiliary presser bar adjacent the notch being in abutment with the opposite pit wall through the notch.
CN201810111020.4A 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 Boring fixture for tappet body Active CN108247391B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810111020.4A CN108247391B (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 Boring fixture for tappet body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810111020.4A CN108247391B (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 Boring fixture for tappet body

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108247391A CN108247391A (en) 2018-07-06
CN108247391B true CN108247391B (en) 2023-10-13

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102303256A (en) * 2011-08-24 2012-01-04 重庆川东减震制造有限公司 Clamp for drilling and milling bottom cylinder of shock absorber
CN202114498U (en) * 2011-05-25 2012-01-18 诸城市威尔浦汽车传动轴有限公司 Special tooling for four counter-sinking holes of flange yoke
DE202012001539U1 (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-03-14 Hohenstein Vorrichtungsbau Und Spannsysteme Gmbh Self-sufficient hydraulic clamping pallet
CN203292892U (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-11-20 柳州市天颐汽车零部件有限公司 Dumper lifting support hole-boring tool
CN203449011U (en) * 2013-07-18 2014-02-26 纽威数控装备(苏州)有限公司 Tappet hydraulic tool
CN204019221U (en) * 2014-08-11 2014-12-17 宁波方讯机械科技有限公司 Flexibility linear array type Chain Link more than one piece boring grab
CN104325327A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-02-04 潍坊盛瑞动力机械科技有限公司 Hydraulic clamping and positioning device for slope processing of connecting rod
CN104354023A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-02-18 湖州环丰机械有限公司 Fixing rack for tapping of oil cylinder
CN204487201U (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-07-22 重庆工业职业技术学院 Six square tube chamfering apparatus for end clamping devices
CN107116246A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-09-01 玉环博邦自动化设备有限公司 A kind of bent axle puncher
CN206825039U (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-01-02 东莞晨旭达精密模具科技有限公司 It is a kind of to be used for the clamp mechanism that plate germule clamps in mobile phone
CN207953284U (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-10-12 无锡瑞真精机股份有限公司 A kind of lifter body boring jig

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202114498U (en) * 2011-05-25 2012-01-18 诸城市威尔浦汽车传动轴有限公司 Special tooling for four counter-sinking holes of flange yoke
CN102303256A (en) * 2011-08-24 2012-01-04 重庆川东减震制造有限公司 Clamp for drilling and milling bottom cylinder of shock absorber
DE202012001539U1 (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-03-14 Hohenstein Vorrichtungsbau Und Spannsysteme Gmbh Self-sufficient hydraulic clamping pallet
CN203292892U (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-11-20 柳州市天颐汽车零部件有限公司 Dumper lifting support hole-boring tool
CN203449011U (en) * 2013-07-18 2014-02-26 纽威数控装备(苏州)有限公司 Tappet hydraulic tool
CN204019221U (en) * 2014-08-11 2014-12-17 宁波方讯机械科技有限公司 Flexibility linear array type Chain Link more than one piece boring grab
CN104354023A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-02-18 湖州环丰机械有限公司 Fixing rack for tapping of oil cylinder
CN104325327A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-02-04 潍坊盛瑞动力机械科技有限公司 Hydraulic clamping and positioning device for slope processing of connecting rod
CN204487201U (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-07-22 重庆工业职业技术学院 Six square tube chamfering apparatus for end clamping devices
CN107116246A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-09-01 玉环博邦自动化设备有限公司 A kind of bent axle puncher
CN206825039U (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-01-02 东莞晨旭达精密模具科技有限公司 It is a kind of to be used for the clamp mechanism that plate germule clamps in mobile phone
CN207953284U (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-10-12 无锡瑞真精机股份有限公司 A kind of lifter body boring jig

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