CN108247286A - Automobile clutch overall waveform machining process - Google Patents

Automobile clutch overall waveform machining process Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108247286A
CN108247286A CN201711325177.9A CN201711325177A CN108247286A CN 108247286 A CN108247286 A CN 108247286A CN 201711325177 A CN201711325177 A CN 201711325177A CN 108247286 A CN108247286 A CN 108247286A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
workpiece
tempering
overall waveform
sets
molding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711325177.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯立世
侯宁
李阳
石中均
王璘阳
张峰
张磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YIDONG CLUTCH CO Ltd CHANGCHUN
Original Assignee
YIDONG CLUTCH CO Ltd CHANGCHUN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YIDONG CLUTCH CO Ltd CHANGCHUN filed Critical YIDONG CLUTCH CO Ltd CHANGCHUN
Priority to CN201711325177.9A priority Critical patent/CN108247286A/en
Publication of CN108247286A publication Critical patent/CN108247286A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/18Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/74Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of automobile clutch overall waveform machining process, belongs to clutch processing technique field.The step of the present invention is to prepare spheroidizing state 65Mn steel bands, and process rushes centre bore blanking for punching jet-bedding;Overall waveform piece quenches:Feeding cleaning, quenching, rear cleaning, tempering smoothing, tempering molding, antirust treatment.It is an advantage of the invention that:8 waveforms on overall waveform piece circumference, type high energy meet the requirement of consistency.The overall waveform piece processed with former technique is compared by being compressed axially long duration test, and tired attenuation decreases.

Description

Automobile clutch overall waveform machining process
Technical field
The invention belongs to clutch processing technique fields.
Background technology
One of effect of clutch is to ensure automobile smooth-going starting, and corrugated sheet plays axial subtract in the cohesive process of clutch Bestir oneself use, and corrugated sheet is divided into two kinds in structure, monoblock type and split type.Corrugated sheet is primarily subjected to alternating load, and impact carries Lotus, shear stress, therefore fatigue attenuation is easily generated, vehicle starting is caused to shake.Material used in corrugated sheet is 65Mn, It is required that it has higher elastic limit, yield strength and fatigue strength.
Overall waveform machining process rushes centre bore-blanking forming-tempering heat treatment-antirust for punching-jet-bedding-at present, Raw material be heat- treated steel band, width 226mm, thickness 0.8mm, hardness 440-485 HV30.It completes to rush using conventional punch mode Hole, jet-bedding rush centre bore process acquisition process part processing.The workpiece for completing to rush centre bore is put into mold, makes by blanking forming process Workpiece positioning is carried out with the positioning pin on the location hole and lower mould on workpiece, die punch and Die Design are drop shape Ensure that corrugated sheet can be molded to drop during punching press, starting device carries out carry out blanking forming, and blanking forming process need to meet outer Circular diameter, flatness and the high requirement of type.Tempering heat treatment:350 ± 10 DEG C of temperature, the time need to meet 120min.Antirust:Immersion oil Base antirust oil carries out antirust treatment, it is desirable that workpiece must be completely submerged in antirust oil, stand 10 seconds, then natural air drying.With It is upper description technique the problem is that, quenching spring steel band is there are certain hardness, in the forming process of blanking forming process Can generate certain springback capacity, springback capacity and using steel band thickness width there are correlation, and the entire circle of overall waveform piece In circumferential direction, steel band machine direction be it is inconsistent, in order to can guarantee the consistency between each waveform of overall waveform piece, usually It needs to adjust the type face drop size for being molded process mould, heavy workload repeatedly.Overall waveform piece after punch forming, exists Moulding stress, 350 DEG C of the tempering mentioned in above-mentioned technical process, belongs to average tempering, in order not to change the synthesis of raw material Performance, it is impossible to improve temperature again and carry out destressing tempering, as a result can lead to corrugated sheet axial deflection in use A degree of attenuation is had, automobile can be caused to be trembled when starting after the attenuation of corrugated sheet axial deflection is excessive It is dynamic.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is meet the high coherence request of type and as possible by overall waveform machining process mode Reduce the automobile clutch overall waveform machining process of corrugated sheet axial deflection fatigue attenuation.
The present invention step be:
(1)Prepare spheroidizing state 65Mn steel bands, width 226mm, thickness 0.80mm, hardness 100-130HV30
(2)The tablet of punch process level state carries out tablet processing using conventional punch mode, and process is in punching-jet-bedding-punching Heart hole-blanking;
(3)Overall waveform piece quenches:
A, feeding cleans:The workpiece that punching press is completed by 500 per stove interval is uniformly through on load bearing beam, ensures the punching of workpiece The load bearing beam for putting on workpiece is placed on heated jig, is sent the heated jig for filling workpiece with delivery vehicle towards identical by direction To washing station, cleaning machine front door is opened, the heated jig for filling workpiece is pushed into cleaning machine by the material-pulling device in delivery vehicle Interior, cleaning solution is LW-1 cleaner for metal, sets scavenging period 20min, and starting device button starts to clean;
B, it quenches:It cleans after terminating and the heated jig equipped with part is pulled out into cleaning machine with delivery vehicle, be transported to sealed-box type Furnaceman position, sets 830 ± 5 DEG C of heating temperature, carbon potential 0.65 ± 0.05%, 12 ± 1m of RX gases3/ h, heating time 30min, quenches 120 ± 5 DEG C of kerosene temperature, cool time 15min, starting device is quenched, and hardness meets 650-780HV after quenching30
C, rear cleaning:After quenching, the heated jig for filling workpiece is sent to washing station with delivery vehicle, before opening cleaning machine Door by the material-pulling device in delivery vehicle by the heated jig push-in cleaning machine for filling workpiece, sets scavenging period 20min, opens Dynamic device button starts to clean, and cleaning goes to down workpiece to process after terminating;
(4)Tempering smoothing:It takes quenching and cleans the overall waveform piece of completion on tempering mould mandrel, overall waveform piece is by becoming The layering of shape direction is alternately put, and 100 are filled per column, and the clump weight of upper end counterweight 40kg sets 430 ± 5 DEG C of temperature, treats stove After interior temperature reaches set temperature, the tempering mould for installing workpiece is put into tempering furnace, 5 columns are put per stove, sets tempering time 120min starts tempering furnace, and workpiece natural cooling after tempering, hardness meets 440-540 HV after tempering smoothing30, plane Spend satisfaction≤0.2mm;
(5)Tempering molding:Equipment manual mode sets 540 DEG C, heating time 4min of heating temperature, equipment pressure 80kgf/cm2, Starting device heats up, and after mold temperature to be formed reaches requirement, equipment is adjusted to auto state, fetch fire smoothing after Overall waveform piece, every group 5, overall waveform piece placing direction is consistent, by 5 simultaneously be put into molding die, starting device into Row tempering molding, workpiece natural cooling after molding, workpiece must be disposed vertically during cooling, and workpiece two sides cannot contact other works Position utensil avoids being deformed when cooling, and the rear profile height of tempering molding meets 0.7 ± 0.1mm, and hardness meets 390-510 HV30
(6)Antirust treatment:The corrugated sheet after igneous type is fetched, corrugated sheet is immersed in antirust oil groove using special fixture, 5-10 parts are taken every time, stand 10 seconds, are taken out workpiece and are placed on natural air drying in container.
It is an advantage of the invention that:8 waveforms on overall waveform piece circumference, type high energy meet the requirement of consistency.With original The overall waveform piece that technique processes is compared by being compressed axially long duration test, and tired attenuation decreases.
Description of the drawings
The heat treatment process figure of Fig. 1 present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention step be:
(1)Prepare spheroidizing state 65Mn steel bands, width 226mm, thickness 0.80mm, hardness 100-130HV30
(2)The tablet of punch process level state carries out tablet processing using conventional punch mode, process for punching-jet-bedding- Rush centre bore-blanking;Overall waveform piece is carried out not needed to when last sequence blanking with the different place of former technique Molding.Just specifically blanking is described in detail below.
(3)Overall waveform piece quenches:
A, feeding cleans:The workpiece that punching press is completed by 500 per stove interval is uniformly through on load bearing beam, ensures the punching of workpiece The load bearing beam for putting on workpiece is placed on heated jig, is sent the heated jig for filling workpiece with delivery vehicle towards identical by direction To washing station, cleaning machine front door is opened, the heated jig for filling workpiece is pushed into cleaning machine by the material-pulling device in delivery vehicle Interior, cleaning solution is LW-1 cleaner for metal, sets scavenging period 20min, and starting device button starts to clean.
B, it quenches:It cleans after terminating and the heated jig equipped with part is pulled out into cleaning machine with delivery vehicle, be transported to sealing Batch-type furnace station sets 830 ± 5 DEG C of heating temperature, carbon potential 0.65 ± 0.05%, 12 ± 1m of RX gases3/ h, heating time 30min quenches 120 ± 5 DEG C of oil temperature, and cool time 15min, starting device is quenched, and hardness meets 650- after quenching 780HV30
C, rear cleaning:After quenching, the heated jig for filling workpiece is sent to washing station with delivery vehicle, opens cleaning Machine front door by the material-pulling device in delivery vehicle by the heated jig push-in cleaning machine for filling workpiece, sets scavenging period 20min, starting device button start to clean, and cleaning goes to down workpiece to process after terminating.
(4)Tempering smoothing:It takes quenching and cleans the overall waveform piece of completion on tempering mould mandrel, overall waveform piece It is alternately put by deformation direction layering, 100 is filled per column, the clump weight of upper end counterweight 40kg sets 430 ± 5 DEG C of temperature, After in-furnace temperature reaches set temperature, the tempering mould for installing workpiece is put into tempering furnace, 5 columns, setting tempering are put per stove Time 120min starts tempering furnace, and workpiece natural cooling after tempering, hardness meets 440-540 HV after tempering smoothing30, Flatness satisfaction≤0.2mm.
(5)Tempering molding:Equipment manual mode sets 540 DEG C, heating time 4min of heating temperature, equipment pressure 80kgf/ cm2, starting device heats up, and after mold temperature to be formed reaches requirement, equipment is adjusted to auto state, fetches fiery smoothing Overall waveform piece afterwards, every group 5, overall waveform piece placing direction is consistent, 5 is put into molding die simultaneously, startup is set Standby to carry out tempering molding, workpiece natural cooling after molding, workpiece must be disposed vertically during cooling, and workpiece two sides cannot contact it His working position apparatus avoids being deformed when cooling, is tempered rear profile height 0.7 ± 0.1mm of satisfaction of molding, and hardness meets 390- 510 HV30
(6)Antirust treatment:The corrugated sheet after igneous type is fetched, corrugated sheet is immersed in antirust oil groove using special fixture It is interior, 5-10 parts are taken every time, stand 10 seconds, are taken out workpiece and are placed on natural air drying in container.
The advantageous effect that technical solution of the present invention is brought
By taking 215 specification clutch product overall waveform pieces of φ as an example, corrugated sheet axial deflection requirement 0.6-0.9mm, 500,000 times Long duration test requirement axial deflection attenuation rate is compressed axially no more than 20%.Take former technique processing overall waveform piece and the present invention Technique processes each 20 groups of overall waveform piece, every group 5, after assembling clutch drived disk assy, detects and records axial deformation numerical quantity (It is shown in Table 1), then carry out being compressed axially fatigue endurance test.
1)By clutch drived disk assy loaded on testing machine, testing machine is compressed axially for the production of Zhong Yan testing equipments research institute Durability-testing machines.
2)Set test frequency 3HZ, test number (TN) 5 × 105It is secondary, firing test equipment.
3)It detects after the test and records axial deformation numerical quantity.
It is obtained by more than Experimental Comparison, former process processing corrugated sheet axial deflection distribution 0.62- 0.8mm, attenuation rate 10.0%-14.9%, present invention process corrugated sheet axial deflection distribution 0.65-0.79mm, attenuation rate 5.4%-9.6%, attenuation rate smaller more stable for axial deflection new process.
1 data comparison of table:

Claims (1)

1. a kind of automobile clutch overall waveform machining process, step are:
(1)Prepare spheroidizing state 65Mn steel bands, width 226mm, thickness 0.80mm, hardness 100-130HV30
(2)The tablet of punch process level state carries out tablet processing using conventional punch mode, and process is in punching-jet-bedding-punching Heart hole-blanking;
It is characterized in that:
(3)Overall waveform piece quenches:
A, feeding cleans:The workpiece that punching press is completed by 500 per stove interval is uniformly through on load bearing beam, ensures the punching of workpiece The load bearing beam for putting on workpiece is placed on heated jig, is sent the heated jig for filling workpiece with delivery vehicle towards identical by direction To washing station, cleaning machine front door is opened, the heated jig for filling workpiece is pushed into cleaning machine by the material-pulling device in delivery vehicle Interior, cleaning solution is LW-1 cleaner for metal, sets scavenging period 20min, and starting device button starts to clean;
B, it quenches:It cleans after terminating and the heated jig equipped with part is pulled out into cleaning machine with delivery vehicle, be transported to sealed-box type Furnaceman position, sets 830 ± 5 DEG C of heating temperature, carbon potential 0.65 ± 0.05%, 12 ± 1m of RX gases3/ h, heating time 30min, quenches 120 ± 5 DEG C of kerosene temperature, cool time 15min, starting device is quenched, and hardness meets 650-780HV after quenching30
C, rear cleaning:After quenching, the heated jig for filling workpiece is sent to washing station with delivery vehicle, before opening cleaning machine Door by the material-pulling device in delivery vehicle by the heated jig push-in cleaning machine for filling workpiece, sets scavenging period 20min, opens Dynamic device button starts to clean, and cleaning goes to down workpiece to process after terminating;
(4)Tempering smoothing:It takes quenching and cleans the overall waveform piece of completion on tempering mould mandrel, overall waveform piece is by becoming The layering of shape direction is alternately put, and 100 are filled per column, and the clump weight of upper end counterweight 40kg sets 430 ± 5 DEG C of temperature, treats stove After interior temperature reaches set temperature, the tempering mould for installing workpiece is put into tempering furnace, 5 columns are put per stove, sets tempering time 120min starts tempering furnace, and workpiece natural cooling after tempering, hardness meets 440-540 HV after tempering smoothing30, plane Spend satisfaction≤0.2mm;
(5)Tempering molding:Equipment manual mode sets 540 DEG C, heating time 4min of heating temperature, equipment pressure 80kgf/cm2, Starting device heats up, and after mold temperature to be formed reaches requirement, equipment is adjusted to auto state, fetch fire smoothing after Overall waveform piece, every group 5, overall waveform piece placing direction is consistent, by 5 simultaneously be put into molding die, starting device into Row tempering molding, workpiece natural cooling after molding, workpiece must be disposed vertically during cooling, and workpiece two sides cannot contact other works Position utensil avoids being deformed when cooling, and the rear profile height of tempering molding meets 0.7 ± 0.1mm, and hardness meets 390-510 HV30
(6)Antirust treatment:The corrugated sheet after igneous type is fetched, corrugated sheet is immersed in antirust oil groove using special fixture, 5-10 parts are taken every time, stand 10 seconds, are taken out workpiece and are placed on natural air drying in container.
CN201711325177.9A 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Automobile clutch overall waveform machining process Pending CN108247286A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711325177.9A CN108247286A (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Automobile clutch overall waveform machining process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711325177.9A CN108247286A (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Automobile clutch overall waveform machining process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108247286A true CN108247286A (en) 2018-07-06

Family

ID=62722616

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711325177.9A Pending CN108247286A (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Automobile clutch overall waveform machining process

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108247286A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108866302A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-23 苏州市润凯汽车配件制造有限公司 A kind of heat setting process of butterfly spring
CN110026752A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-07-19 浙江隆中机械股份有限公司 A kind of production technology of bicycle brake hull
CN110153646A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-23 海盐猛凌汽车配件有限公司 A kind of engagement hub of a spool bracing strut processing technology
CN110218848A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-09-10 桂林福达股份有限公司 A kind of corrugated sheet forming quenching mould and forming process for quenching
CN110227857A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-09-13 来安县鸿鼎机械制造有限公司 A kind of saw blade Manufacture Technology of Semi-finished Products
CN112941275A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-11 鑫光热处理工业(昆山)有限公司 Anti-deformation salt bath quenching process for clutch reinforcing disc

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060226584A1 (en) * 2005-04-06 2006-10-12 Ntn Corporation Steel-member manufacturing facility, thin bearing-member and thrust bearing
CN201368145Y (en) * 2009-02-18 2009-12-23 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Clutch driven disk for heavy vehicle
CN102383135A (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-03-21 靖江巨成汽车配件有限公司 Thermal-treatment manufacture process for clutch plate
CN103014254A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-03 长春一东离合器股份有限公司 Heat treatment processing process for drive plate
CN203679032U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-07-02 南京法雷奥离合器有限公司 Tempering forming die of corrugated sheet of clutch
CN204082976U (en) * 2014-08-14 2015-01-07 无锡联信离合器有限公司 Vehicle clutch driven disc assembly corrugated sheet
CN106048195A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-10-26 常州新区河海热处理工程有限公司 Heat treatment technology for reducing deformation of GCr15 thin-wall conical ring

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060226584A1 (en) * 2005-04-06 2006-10-12 Ntn Corporation Steel-member manufacturing facility, thin bearing-member and thrust bearing
CN201368145Y (en) * 2009-02-18 2009-12-23 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Clutch driven disk for heavy vehicle
CN102383135A (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-03-21 靖江巨成汽车配件有限公司 Thermal-treatment manufacture process for clutch plate
CN103014254A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-03 长春一东离合器股份有限公司 Heat treatment processing process for drive plate
CN203679032U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-07-02 南京法雷奥离合器有限公司 Tempering forming die of corrugated sheet of clutch
CN204082976U (en) * 2014-08-14 2015-01-07 无锡联信离合器有限公司 Vehicle clutch driven disc assembly corrugated sheet
CN106048195A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-10-26 常州新区河海热处理工程有限公司 Heat treatment technology for reducing deformation of GCr15 thin-wall conical ring

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108866302A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-23 苏州市润凯汽车配件制造有限公司 A kind of heat setting process of butterfly spring
CN110153646A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-23 海盐猛凌汽车配件有限公司 A kind of engagement hub of a spool bracing strut processing technology
CN110026752A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-07-19 浙江隆中机械股份有限公司 A kind of production technology of bicycle brake hull
CN110227857A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-09-13 来安县鸿鼎机械制造有限公司 A kind of saw blade Manufacture Technology of Semi-finished Products
CN110218848A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-09-10 桂林福达股份有限公司 A kind of corrugated sheet forming quenching mould and forming process for quenching
CN112941275A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-11 鑫光热处理工业(昆山)有限公司 Anti-deformation salt bath quenching process for clutch reinforcing disc

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108247286A (en) Automobile clutch overall waveform machining process
CN114196819B (en) Bearing ring heat treatment deformation control method
CN101773979B (en) Heating device suitable for dynamic isothermal forging mold
CN104057002A (en) Compression spring processing technology
CN102489943A (en) Method for manufacturing waved springs
CN106493520A (en) A kind of processing method of thin-walled elastic ring
CN104550391A (en) Hot stamping forming process used in integrated segmented cooling and carbon distribution process
CN108251608A (en) A kind of high-temperature bearing steel bearings lasso shaping processing method
CN109590680A (en) A kind of processing technology of aluminium alloy scroll plate
CN105728601A (en) Manufacturing process for valve spring
CN104152658A (en) Heat treatment method of cold forming end socket
CN103433419B (en) A kind of processing technology of chain
CN106925663B (en) A kind of spring washer manufacturing process
WO2013075625A1 (en) Method for heat bulge forming rectangular ring rolled piece of stainless steel
CN108866302A (en) A kind of heat setting process of butterfly spring
CN105964872A (en) Forging technology for circular ring products
KR20100060258A (en) Press mold device
CN100522588C (en) Golf club head component and punch table of producing said club head component and the method thereof
CN208250374U (en) A kind of heat treatment special of automobile air conditioner compressor eccentric shaft
CN109261852A (en) Hollow round table metal-rubber component preparation process based on spiral metal wire winding
CN104439999B (en) The manufacture method of mould on a kind of high abrasion hammer die forging
CN107739782A (en) A kind of heat treatment method of elongate rod bolt
CN106636578A (en) Softening method of auto parts cold extruding billet
CN206706154U (en) A kind of Quenching die of large bevel gear
CN206868888U (en) The hot press-formed contactless alignment system of blank

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180706

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication