CN108246673A - A kind of self-cleaning solar battery plate - Google Patents
A kind of self-cleaning solar battery plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108246673A CN108246673A CN201810225120.XA CN201810225120A CN108246673A CN 108246673 A CN108246673 A CN 108246673A CN 201810225120 A CN201810225120 A CN 201810225120A CN 108246673 A CN108246673 A CN 108246673A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- backplate
- solar panel
- plate
- self
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000127225 Enceliopsis nudicaulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002925 chemical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002475 indoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZFRKQXVRDFCRJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N skatole Natural products C1=CC=C2C(C)=CNC2=C1 ZFRKQXVRDFCRJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B08B1/12—
-
- B08B1/30—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of self-cleaning solar battery plates, belong to new energy engineering device technique field, and secondary pollution is caused to ambient enviroment for solving the problem of in the prior art directly to be rinsed with water solar panel sewage splashing.The present invention includes tilted-putted placement plate, solar panel is provided in placement plate, placement plate lower end is provided with stent, hollow roller is provided with above solar panel, roller is provided with several apopores, the first hairbrush is arranged with outside roller, the left and right ends of roller respectively with the first backplate, second backplate is connected with each other, first backplate and the opposite side wall of the second backplate are both provided with the sliding slot slided for roller, one end of roller is connected with the telescoping tube that can be stretched, telescoping tube is located in the first backplate, the low side of telescoping tube passes through the outer wall of connecting plate to be connected with water tank, the lower end of telescoping tube is additionally provided with water pump, the side of roller is provided with the pushing meanss for roller to be driven to be moved on solar panel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to new energy engineering device technique field, more particularly to a kind of self-cleaning solar battery plate.
Background technology
Solar energy (solar energy) refers to the infrared radiant energy of the sun, and main performance is exactly the sunray often said.
Modern times are typically used as generating electricity or provide the energy for water heater.Solar energy have no region limitation, no matter land or ocean,
No matter high mountain or island, all have everywhere, can directly develop and utilize, convenient for acquisition, and need not exploitation and transport；It develops and uses
Solar energy does not pollute the environment, and is most one of clear energy sources, and in environmental pollution increasingly severe today, this point is that more foot is precious
Expensive.Solar panel (Solar panel) is by absorbing sunlight, and solar radiant energy is passed through photoelectric effect or light
Chemical effect is converted directly or indirectly into the device of electric energy, and the main material of most of solar panel is " silicon ".
But in solar panel during use, solar panel is to protect to the degree of absorption of sunlight
An important indicator of solar cell module efficient operation is demonstrate,proved, dust, bird excrement etc. are adhered in the surface of solar panel so that glass
The light transmittance of glass is relatively low, influences the irradiation level of component, needs by manually individually being cleaned to solar cell plate surface, with
And existing mechanized cleaning in the art, all it is that directly solar cell plate surface is rinsed by water, in the mistake of flushing
Sewage splashes in journey, and secondary pollution is caused to ambient enviroment.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to：In order to solve that solar panel is directly rinsed with water in the prior art, sewage flies
The problem of secondary pollution is caused to ambient enviroment is splashed, the present invention provides a kind of self-cleaning solar battery plate.
The present invention specifically uses following technical scheme to achieve these goals：
Including tilted-putted placement plate, solar energy is provided in the placement plate for a kind of self-cleaning solar battery plate
Solar panel, the placement plate lower end are provided with stent, and the first backplate and the second shield are respectively arranged at left and right sides of the placement plate
Plate, the lower end of first backplate and the second backplate are connected with each other by connecting plate, first backplate, the second backplate and connection
Plate is hollow-core construction and is interconnected, and hollow roller is provided with above the solar panel, if the roller is provided with
Do water hole, be arranged with the first hairbrush outside the roller, the left and right ends of the roller respectively with the first backplate, the second backplate phase
It connects, first backplate and the opposite side wall of the second backplate are both provided with the sliding slot slided for roller, the roller
One end is connected with the telescoping tube that can be stretched, and the telescoping tube is located in the first backplate, and the low side of the telescoping tube passes through connection
The outer wall of plate is connected with water tank, and the lower end of the telescoping tube is additionally provided with water pump, and the side of the roller is provided with to drive
The pushing meanss that roller moves on solar panel.
Preferably, the gradient of the sliding slot is identical with the gradient of placement plate, when roller moves in sliding slot, protects always
It holds the first hairbrush and is in contact with the solar panel being placed in placement plate, the first hairbrush may be not present and be detached from solar cell
Plate surface cannot play the problem of cleaning.
Preferably, the pushing meanss are hydraulic cylinder, and the telescopic shaft of hydraulic cylinder is connected with push plate, the left and right two of the push plate
End is connected separately with the first link block and the second link block, first link block and the second link block respectively with the left and right of roller
Both ends are connected with each other, and as a preferred mode, roller follows the movement of push plate and moves, and then reach to solar cell
The cleaning of plate.
Preferably, the lower end of the push plate is provided with for the second hairbrush clean to solar panel, positioned at
The lower end of the push plate at one hairbrush rear sets the second hairbrush, and the residual water after the cleaning of the first hairbrush is cleared up, is avoided
Residual water forms water spots on the surface of solar panel so that cleaning is more thorough.
Preferably, the low side of the placement plate is provided with discharge outlet, and the discharge outlet is connected with Rose Box, the Rose Box
Lower end be provided with the connecting tube being interconnected with water tank, waste water is recycled, it is energy saving.
Preferably, coarse filtration layer, thin filter layer and supporting layer are disposed in the Rose Box from top to bottom, it is described thick
The material of filter layer is used activated carbon, by setting filter layer, sewage was carried out using filtering sponge, the thin filter layer
Filter by dust in sewage etc., by activated carbon, adsorbs the stool odor molecule dissolved in water.
The present invention operation principle and the course of work be:
Before solar panel cleaning is started, the lower end of telescoping tube is extend into water tank, by the effect of water pump, by water
Water in case is extracted into telescoping tube, and then is entered in roller, since roller is provided with several apopores, is entered in roller
Water escaped into outside roller by water outlet, play the role of wetting, and part to the first hairbrush for being set in roller periphery
Water is directly spilt on solar panel, and the dirt on solar panel is soaked, and is reduced dirt and is attached to the sun
Adhesive force on energy solar panel, so as to cleaning of first hairbrush to solar cell plate surface；The placement plate inclination of the present invention is put
It puts, the first backplate is identical with the gradient of placement plate with the sliding slot that the second backplate is set, and the both ends of roller are arranged in sliding slot, roller
When cylinder moves in sliding slot, remain that the first hairbrush is in contact with the solar panel being placed in placement plate, without depositing
The problem of solar cell plate surface cannot play cleaning is detached from the first hairbrush；When water has been escaped on solar panel
When, hydraulic cylinder works are opened, the telescopic shaft of hydraulic cylinder drives push plate movement, the first link block and the second link block by push plate and roller
Cylinder is connected with each other so that during hydraulic cylinder push-and-pull push plate, realizes that roller follows the movement of push plate and moves, and in mobile process
In, telescoping tube can stretch, and water pump persistently draws water, and persistently the first hairbrush be soaked and persistently to solar panel
Surface is rinsed, and when being cleaned in the first hairbrush moving process to solar cell plate surface, is arranged on push plate lower end
The second hairbrush the water stain of solar panel remained on surface is cleaned, avoid after the cleaning of the first hairbrush, remain
Water stain water spots is left on solar panel so that cleaning effect is more thorough；It cleans miscellaneous containing dust etc. in the water finished
Matter by being entered in Rose Box after discharge outlet, is provided with filtering sponge and activated carbon in Rose Box, adsorbs the powder in water
Dirt etc. and bird excrement etc. absorb the penetrating odors elements such as the indoles, the scatol that are dissolved in water by activated carbon, pass through
Water after filtering is entered in water tank, is recycled, energy saving.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
1st, by setting several apopores in roller, water pump enters the water in water tank after hose in roller, water
The first hairbrush is soaked from apopore spilling, and the water overflowed enters the surface of solar panel, to surface
Dirt is moistened, and reduces dirt to the adhesive force of solar panel, convenient for the first hairbrush to solar cell plate surface into
Row cleaning, in a manner that the first hairbrush is soaked, while cleaning performance is ensured, avoids flushing water from splashing, and influences surrounding
Environment.
2nd, sliding slot is identical with the gradient of placement plate, when roller moves in sliding slot, remains the first hairbrush with placing
Solar panel in placement plate is in contact, and the first hairbrush disengaging solar cell plate surface, which may be not present, cannot play clearly
The problem of clean.
It 3rd, will be after the cleaning of the first hairbrush by setting the second hairbrush in the lower end of the push plate positioned at the first hairbrush rear
Residual water cleared up, avoid residual water the surface of solar panel formed water spots so that cleaning it is more thorough.
4th, Rose Box is set by the low side in placement plate, sewage is entered in water tank after filtering and is recycled, saved
About the energy while, reduce the workload that pre-buried gutter carries out draining, reduce cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the end structure illustration of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the end profile schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of Rose Box；
Reference numeral：1- solar panels, 2- placement plates, 3- apopores, the second link blocks of 4-, the second backplates of 5-, 6-
Push plate, 7- telescopic shafts, 8- hydraulic cylinders, the first backplates of 9-, the first hairbrush of 10-, 11- rollers, the first link blocks of 12-, 13- stretch
Pipe, 14- water pumps, 15- water tanks, 16- supporting rods, the second hairbrush of 17-, 18- Rose Boxes, 19- discharge outlet, 20- connecting tubes, 21- are thick
Filter layer, the thin filter layers of 22-, 23- supporting layers, 24- sliding slots, 25- connecting plates, 26- pushing meanss.
Specific embodiment
In order to which those skilled in the art are better understood from the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with following embodiment to the present invention
It is described in further detail.
The self-cleaning solar battery plate of the present invention, including tilted-putted placement plate 2, is provided in the placement plate 2
Solar panel 1,2 lower end of placement plate are provided with stent, and 2 left and right sides of placement plate is respectively arranged with the first backplate
9 and second backplate 5, the lower end of first backplate 9 and the second backplate 5 be connected with each other by connecting plate 25, first backplate
9th, the second backplate 5 and connecting plate 25 for hollow-core construction and are interconnected, and 1 top of solar panel is provided with hollow roller
Cylinder 11, the roller 11 are provided with several apopores 3, the first hairbrush 10, a left side for the roller 11 are arranged with outside the roller 11
Right both ends are connected with each other respectively with the first backplate 9, the second backplate 5, and first backplate 9 side wall opposite with the second backplate 5 is equal
The sliding slot 24 slided for roller 11 is provided with, one end of the roller 11 is connected with the telescoping tube 13 that can be stretched, described to stretch
The draw 13 is located in the first backplate 9, and the low side of the telescoping tube 13 passes through the outer wall of connecting plate 25 to be connected with water tank 15, described to stretch
The lower end of the draw 13 is additionally provided with water pump 14, and the side of the roller 11 is provided with to drive roller 11 in solar panel
The pushing meanss moved on 1.
As preference, the gradient of the sliding slot 24 is identical with the gradient of placement plate 2,
As preference, the pushing meanss 26 include hydraulic cylinder 8, the telescopic shaft 7 of hydraulic cylinder 8 is connected with push plate 6, described
The left and right ends of push plate 6 are connected separately with the first link block 12 and the second link block 4, and first link block 12 is connect with second
Block 4 is connected with each other respectively with the left and right ends of roller 11.
As preference, the lower end of the push plate 6 is provided with for 1 clean second hairbrush 17 of solar panel.
As preference, the low side of the placement plate 2 is provided with discharge outlet 19, the discharge outlet 19 is connected with Rose Box
18, the lower end of the Rose Box 18 is provided with the connecting tube 20 being interconnected with water tank 15.
As preference, coarse filtration layer 21, thin filter layer 22 and branch are disposed in the Rose Box 18 from top to bottom
Layer 23 is supportted, for the material of the coarse filtration layer 21 using filtering sponge, the thin filter layer 22 uses activated carbon.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to limit the invention, patent protection model of the invention
It encloses and is subject to claims, the equivalent structure variation that every specification and accompanying drawing content with the present invention is made, similarly
It should include within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of self-cleaning solar battery plate including tilted-putted placement plate (2), is provided with too in the placement plate (2)
Positive energy solar panel (1), placement plate (2) lower end are provided with stent, which is characterized in that divide at left and right sides of the placement plate (2)
It is not provided with the first backplate (9) and the second backplate (5), first backplate (9) and the lower end of the second backplate (5) pass through connecting plate
(25) it is connected with each other, is provided with hollow roller (11) above the solar panel (1), the roller (11) is if be provided with
It does water hole (3), is arranged with the first hairbrush (10) outside the roller (11), the left and right ends of the roller (11) are respectively with first
Backplate (9), the second backplate (5) are connected with each other, and first backplate (9) is both provided with use with the opposite side wall of the second backplate (5)
In the sliding slot (24) that roller (11) slides, one end of the roller (11) is connected with the telescoping tube (13) that can be stretched, described to stretch
For the draw (13) in the first backplate (9), the low side of the telescoping tube (13) passes through the outer wall of connecting plate (25) to be connected with water tank
(15), the lower end of the telescoping tube (13) is additionally provided with water pump (14), and the side of the roller (11) is provided with to drive roller
The pushing meanss 3002 that cylinder (11) moves on solar panel (1).
2. self-cleaning solar battery plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gradient of the sliding slot (24) with
The gradient of placement plate (2) is identical.
3. self-cleaning solar battery plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pushing meanss (26) are including liquid
Cylinder pressure (8), the telescopic shaft (7) of hydraulic cylinder (8) are connected with push plate (6), and the left and right ends of the push plate (6) are connected separately with first
Link block (12) and the second link block (4), first link block (12) and the second link block (4) left side with roller (11) respectively
Right both ends are connected with each other.
4. self-cleaning solar battery plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower end setting of the push plate (6)
It is useful for clean second hairbrush of solar panel (1) (17).
5. self-cleaning solar battery plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the low side of the placement plate (2) is set
Discharge outlet (19) is equipped with, the discharge outlet (19) is connected with Rose Box (18), and the lower end of the Rose Box (18) is provided with and water
The interconnected connecting tube (20) of case (15).
6. self-cleaning solar battery plate according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in the Rose Box (18) from up to
Under be disposed with coarse filtration layer (21), thin filter layer (22) and supporting layer (23), the material of the coarse filtration layer (21) uses
Sponge is filtered, the thin filter layer (22) is using activated carbon.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810225120.XA CN108246673A (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | A kind of self-cleaning solar battery plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810225120.XA CN108246673A (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | A kind of self-cleaning solar battery plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108246673A true CN108246673A (en) | 2018-07-06 |
Family
ID=62746926
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810225120.XA Withdrawn CN108246673A (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | A kind of self-cleaning solar battery plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108246673A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109166475A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-01-08 | 北海华源电子有限公司 | The outer liquid crystal of domestic solar shows device |
| CN109465212A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-03-15 | 刘宝玉 | A kind of regular scrubbing method in electric heater top |
-
2018
- 2018-03-19 CN CN201810225120.XA patent/CN108246673A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109166475A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-01-08 | 北海华源电子有限公司 | The outer liquid crystal of domestic solar shows device |
| CN109465212A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-03-15 | 刘宝玉 | A kind of regular scrubbing method in electric heater top |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180706 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |