CN108245200A - A kind of tumor in digestive tract cellular collector - Google Patents

A kind of tumor in digestive tract cellular collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108245200A
CN108245200A CN201810021800.XA CN201810021800A CN108245200A CN 108245200 A CN108245200 A CN 108245200A CN 201810021800 A CN201810021800 A CN 201810021800A CN 108245200 A CN108245200 A CN 108245200A
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China
Prior art keywords
cell collection
collection room
chamber
master controller
chamber door
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CN201810021800.XA
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CN108245200B (en
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申芳芳
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Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University
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Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/02Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
    • A61B10/04Endoscopic instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/02Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tumor in digestive tract cellular collectors, it is related to technical field of medical equipment, including top cell collection room, stomach cell collection room, intestines cell collection room and master controller, the top cell collection room, the stomach cell collection room and the intestines cell collection room are three-dimensional crescent, three surrounds an elliposoidal jointly, setting master controller inside the elliposoidal, the top cell collection room most external wraps up soluble capsules shell, installation electrically operated gate inside the soluble capsules shell, the electrically operated gate surface is installed by pressure sensor, setting first chamber inside the electrically operated gate, the first chamber outer surface sets circular groove.The present invention can not only collect the tumour cell of different parts in alimentary canal well, and easy to use, and detection result is good, without side-effects, and patient will not be made to bear larger pain, so being highly suitable for the acquisition of alimentary canal inner tumour cell.

Description

A kind of tumor in digestive tract cellular collector
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical equipment, more particularly to a kind of tumor in digestive tract cellular collector.
Background technology
Tumor in digestive tract is a kind of common, multiple disease, it severely compromises the health of the mankind, brings Huge pain and injury.
At present, for the tumor examination of esophagus, stomach, small intestine, colon and rectum, gastroscope, colonoscopy and X-ray examination are relied primarily on Etc. check devices, however these instruments could only be carried out in the preferable hospital of medical condition, and general hospital has no idea to be equipped with Corresponding Medical Devices, and patient can bear larger pain, while can also be there are some inspection blind areas, so just needing one Kind tumor in digestive tract cellular collector.
Invention content
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of tumor in digestive tract cellular collector, to solve in the prior art ask Topic.
A kind of tumor in digestive tract cellular collector is adopted including top cell collection room, stomach cell collection room, intestines cell Collection room and master controller, the top cell collection room, the stomach cell collection room and the intestines cell collection room are Three-dimensional crescent, three surround an elliposoidal, master controller, the top cell collection are set inside the elliposoidal jointly Room most external package soluble capsules shell, the soluble capsules shell inside installation electrically operated gate, the electrically operated gate surface installation pressure pass Sensor, the electrically operated gate inside setting first chamber, the first chamber outer surface set circular groove, the circular groove Between be respectively provided with hairbrush, pea lamp and micro-lens, the circular groove bottom sets first chamber door, the first chamber Inside setting second chamber, the second chamber outer surface set second chamber door, control are set in the middle part of the second chamber Room, the control room inside fix accumulator, master controller and wireless transmitter, third chamber are set inside the second chamber Room, the third chamber outer surface set third chamber door, the master controller and the pressure sensor, the midget lamp Bubble, the micro-lens and the wireless transmitter are electrical connection, the accumulator and the pressure sensor, described miniature Light bulb, the micro-lens, the master controller and the wireless transmitter be electrical connection, the stomach cell collection room and The intestines cell collection room is identical with the internal structure of the top cell collection room, and difference lies in the stomach cells to adopt Integrate the dissolving capsule shells of chamber surface as gastric-dissolved capsule shell, the dissolving capsule of the intestines cell collection chamber surface is capsulae enterosolubilis Shell, the master controller and the top cell collection room, the stomach cell collection room, the intestines cell collection chamber interior The master controller be electrical connection.
Preferably, the material of the soluble capsules shell dissolves capsule for saliva, the material of the gastric-dissolved capsule shell is gastric juice Capsule is dissolved, the material of the enteric capsule shell dissolves capsule for intestinal juice.
Preferably, the number of the circular groove is multiple, the outer surface of the first chamber is evenly distributed on, it is described The number of pressure sensor is multiple.
Preferably, the first chamber door, the second chamber door and the third chamber door are unilateral gate, Zhi Nengxiang Side oscillation in chamber, the first chamber door are less than the second chamber door, and the second chamber door is less than the third chamber Door.
Preferably, the master controller and the master controller are 51 microcontrollers, the wireless transmitter is miniature radio-frequency Transmitter.
Preferably, setting receives the radio receiving terminal of the wireless transmitter transmitting signal at medical worker.
Advantageous effect of the present invention:The present invention can not only collect the tumour cell of different parts in alimentary canal well, And it is easy to use, detection result is good, without side-effects, and patient will not be made to bear larger pain, so being highly suitable for The acquisition of alimentary canal inner tumour cell.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of external structure schematic diagram of tumor in digestive tract cellular collector provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of internal structure schematic diagram of tumor in digestive tract cellular collector provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference sign:
1- tops cell collection room, 2- stomach cell collections room, 3- intestines cell collections room, 4- master controllers, 5- are solvable Capsule shells, 6- electrically operated gates, 7- pressure sensors, 8- first chambers, 9- circular grooves, 10- hairbrush, 11- pea lamps, 12- are micro- Type camera lens, 13- first chamber doors, 14- second chambers, 15- second chamber doors, 16- control rooms, 17- accumulators, 18- main controls Device, 19- wireless transmitters, 20- third chambers, 21- third chamber doors.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the attached drawing in inventive embodiments, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Description, it is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not restricted by specific implementation.
With reference to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of tumor in digestive tract cellular collector, including top cell collection room 1, stomach Cell collection room 2, intestines cell collection room 3 and master controller 4, the top cell collection room 1, the stomach cell collection room 2 and the intestines cell collection room 3 be three-dimensional crescent, three surrounds an elliposoidal, is set inside the elliposoidal jointly Master controller 4,1 most external of the top cell collection room package soluble capsules shell 5 are put, 5 inside of soluble capsules shell is installed Electrically operated gate 6,6 surface of the electrically operated gate installation pressure sensor 7, the 6 inside setting first chamber 8 of electrically operated gate, described first 8 outer surface of chamber sets circular groove 9, and hairbrush 10, pea lamp 11 and micro-lens are respectively provided between the circular groove 9 12,9 bottom of the circular groove setting first chamber door 13, the 8 inside setting second chamber 14 of first chamber, described second 14 outer surface of chamber setting second chamber door 15, the 15 middle part setting control room 16 of second chamber, in the control room 16 Accumulator 17, master controller 18 and wireless transmitter 19 are fixed by portion, and the 14 inside setting third chamber 20 of second chamber is described 20 outer surface of third chamber setting third chamber door 21, the master controller 18 and the pressure sensor 7, the midget lamp Bubble 11, the micro-lens 12 and the wireless transmitter 19 are electrical connection, the accumulator 17 and the pressure sensor 7th, the pea lamp 11, the micro-lens 12, the master controller 18 and the wireless transmitter 19 are to be electrically connected, institute It is identical with the internal structure of the top cell collection room 1 to state stomach cell collection room 2 and the intestines cell collection room 3, Dissolving capsule shells difference lies in 2 surface of stomach cell collection room is gastric-dissolved capsule shells, 3 table of intestines cell collection room The dissolving capsule in face is enteric capsule shell, the master controller 4 and the top cell collection room 1, the stomach cell collection The master controller 18 inside room 2, the intestines cell collection room 3 is electrical connection.
The material of the soluble capsules shell 5 dissolves capsule for saliva, and the material of the gastric-dissolved capsule shell dissolves glue for gastric juice Capsule, the material of the enteric capsule shell dissolve capsule for intestinal juice.
The number of the circular groove 9 is multiple, is evenly distributed on the outer surface of the first chamber 8, the pressure The number of sensor 7 is multiple.
The first chamber door 13, the second chamber door 15 and the third chamber door 21 are unilateral gate, Zhi Nengxiang Side oscillation in chamber, the first chamber door 13 are less than the second chamber door 14, and the second chamber door 14 is less than described the Three chamber doors 21.
The master controller 4 and the master controller 18 are 51 microcontrollers, and the wireless transmitter 19 is sent out for miniature radio-frequency Emitter.
Setting receives the radio receiving terminal that the wireless transmitter 19 emits signal at medical worker.
Operation principle:A kind of tumor in digestive tract cellular collector provided by the invention, when needing to check, patient's the previous day is first First fasting takes cathartic at night, clears up stomach, and check day makes in mouth containing a little while on an empty stomach, by tumor in digestive tract cellular collector Saliva dissolving capsule shells dissolving, triggers the pressure sensor on the cell collection room of top, signal is passed through top cell collection room Interior master controller is transferred to master controller, and master controller sends the indoor electrically operated gate of instruction unpack top cell collection, then Tumor in digestive tract cellular collector is swallowed, it is thin that top cell collection room can scrape upper digestive tract inner wall by hairbrush Born of the same parents fill up circular groove, then the effect by inside of human body pressure, open first chamber door, second chamber door, third chamber successively Door by upper digestive tract tapetum cell by second chamber, finally enters the storage of third chamber, storage battery power supply, pea lamp For illuminating alimentary canal inner wall, micro-lens are used for shooting alimentary canal inner wall scene, and shooting picture is transferred to master controller, Control wireless transmitter transfers information to the radio receiving terminal of medical worker;
When tumor in digestive tract cellular collector flows into stomach, the gastric juice of stomach makes gastric juice dissolving capsule shells dissolving, triggering Signal is transferred to master control by the upper pressure sensor of stomach cell collection room by the master controller of stomach cell collection room Device, master controller send the electrically operated gate that top cell collection room is closed in instruction, open simultaneously the electrically operated gate of stomach cell collection room, Carry out cell collection;
When tumor in digestive tract cellular collector flows into intestines, the intestinal juice of intestines makes intestinal secretion liquid make enteric solution capsule shells molten Solution, the upper pressure sensor of triggering intestines cell collection room transmit signal by the master controller of intestines cell collection room To master controller, master controller sends the electrically operated gate that stomach cell collection room is closed in instruction, opens simultaneously intestines cell collection room Electrically operated gate, carry out cell collection;
Last tumor in digestive tract cellular collector excretes, and the present invention can acquire the swollen of alimentary canal different parts respectively Oncocyte, and reduce obscure as far as possible, classification is clear, before use, can also keep inside tumor in digestive tract cellular collector It is not contaminated, the working efficiency of medical worker was not only improved, but also alleviate the work load of medical worker.
In conclusion the present invention can not only collect the tumour cell of different parts in alimentary canal, Er Qiefang well Just it uses, detection result is good, without side-effects, and patient will not be made to bear larger pain, so being highly suitable for alimentary canal The acquisition of inner tumour cell.
Disclosed above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, and still, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, is appointed What what those skilled in the art can think variation should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of tumor in digestive tract cellular collector, which is characterized in that including top cell collection room (1), stomach cell collection Room (2), intestines cell collection room (3) and master controller (4), the top cell collection room (1), the stomach cell collection room (2) and the intestines cell collection room (3) is three-dimensional crescent, and three surrounds an elliposoidal jointly, in the elliposoidal Portion's setting master controller (4), top cell collection room (1) the most external package soluble capsules shell (5), the soluble capsules shell (5) internal installation electrically operated gate (6), electrically operated gate (6) the surface installation pressure sensor (7), the electrically operated gate (6) is internal to be set First chamber (8), first chamber (8) outer surface set circular groove (9), are respectively provided between the circular groove (9) Hairbrush (10), pea lamp (11) and micro-lens (12), circular groove (9) the bottom setting first chamber door (13), institute Setting second chamber (14) inside first chamber (8) is stated, second chamber (14) outer surface sets second chamber door (15), Setting control room (16) in the middle part of the second chamber (15), the internal fixed accumulator (17) of the control room (16), master controller (18) and wireless transmitter (19), second chamber (14) inside set third chamber (20), and the third chamber (20) is outside Side surface setting third chamber door (21), the master controller (18) and the pressure sensor (7), the pea lamp (11), the micro-lens (12) and the wireless transmitter (19) are electrical connection, the accumulator (17) and the pressure Sensor (7), the pea lamp (11), the micro-lens (12), the master controller (18) and the wireless transmitter (19) it is electrical connection, the stomach cell collection room (2) and the intestines cell collection room (3) are adopted with the top cell The internal structure for collecting room (1) is identical, and the dissolving capsule shells difference lies in stomach cell collection room (2) surface are gastric-dissolved capsule Shell, the dissolving capsule on intestines cell collection room (3) surface is enteric capsule shell, the master controller (4) and the top The internal master controller in cell collection room (1), the stomach cell collection room (2), the intestines cell collection room (3) (18) it is electrical connection.
2. collector as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the soluble capsules shell (5) dissolves glue for saliva Capsule, the material of the gastric-dissolved capsule shell dissolve capsule for gastric juice, and the material of the enteric capsule shell dissolves capsule for intestinal juice.
3. collector as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the number of the circular groove (9) is multiple, is uniformly distributed Outer surface in the first chamber (8), the number of the pressure sensor (7) is multiple.
4. collector as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first chamber door (13), the second chamber door (15) and the third chamber door (21) is unilateral gate, can only the side oscillation into chamber, the first chamber door (13) is less than The second chamber door (14), the second chamber door (14) is less than the third chamber door (21).
5. collector as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the master controller (4) and the master controller (18) are 51 microcontrollers, the wireless transmitter (19) are miniature radio-frequency transmitter.
6. collector as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that setting receives the wireless transmitter (19) at medical worker Emit the radio receiving terminal of signal.
CN201810021800.XA 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 Alimentary canal tumor cells collector Active CN108245200B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN201810021800.XA CN108245200B (en) 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 Alimentary canal tumor cells collector

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CN108245200A true CN108245200A (en) 2018-07-06
CN108245200B CN108245200B (en) 2021-03-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109528241A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-03-29 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 A kind of tumor in digestive tract cellular collector

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5353181A (en) * 1976-10-22 1978-05-15 Seiko Instr & Electronics Mechanism for picking medical capsule
CN2165807Y (en) * 1993-08-02 1994-05-25 刘玉奇 Capsule type esophaguscell collecting ball
CN2198877Y (en) * 1994-07-05 1995-05-31 刘玉奇 Ball for taking stomach cells
CN2603657Y (en) * 2003-01-28 2004-02-18 王北田 Medical capsule type radio endoscopic pick-up device
CN101208039A (en) * 2005-01-18 2008-06-25 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 Electronically controlled ingestible capsule for sampling fluids in alimentary tract
CN201719266U (en) * 2010-06-08 2011-01-26 重庆金山科技(集团)有限公司 Mini device for sampling liquid of alimentary canal
CN101991438A (en) * 2009-08-11 2011-03-30 侯宝星 Collector for cancer cell of full digestive tract
CN203576552U (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-05-07 上海康德莱企业发展集团股份有限公司 Collection pipe for cell collection injector
CN104546027A (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-04-29 纪洪 Oral type cell tumor collector
CN105030285A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-11-11 青岛大学附属医院 Multifunctional collector of digestive tract tumor cells
CN105208914A (en) * 2012-12-20 2015-12-30 通用医疗公司 Apparatus, system and method for providing image-guided in-vivo biopsy with at least one capsule
CN105212883A (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-01-06 汕头大学医学院 A kind of novel oesophagoscope sampler
CN106618645A (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-05-10 孟红琳 Capsule type cell sampler
CN206390937U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-08-11 十堰市人民医院 Tumor in digestive tract cellular collector

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5353181A (en) * 1976-10-22 1978-05-15 Seiko Instr & Electronics Mechanism for picking medical capsule
CN2165807Y (en) * 1993-08-02 1994-05-25 刘玉奇 Capsule type esophaguscell collecting ball
CN2198877Y (en) * 1994-07-05 1995-05-31 刘玉奇 Ball for taking stomach cells
CN2603657Y (en) * 2003-01-28 2004-02-18 王北田 Medical capsule type radio endoscopic pick-up device
CN101208039A (en) * 2005-01-18 2008-06-25 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 Electronically controlled ingestible capsule for sampling fluids in alimentary tract
CN101991438A (en) * 2009-08-11 2011-03-30 侯宝星 Collector for cancer cell of full digestive tract
CN201719266U (en) * 2010-06-08 2011-01-26 重庆金山科技(集团)有限公司 Mini device for sampling liquid of alimentary canal
CN105208914A (en) * 2012-12-20 2015-12-30 通用医疗公司 Apparatus, system and method for providing image-guided in-vivo biopsy with at least one capsule
CN203576552U (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-05-07 上海康德莱企业发展集团股份有限公司 Collection pipe for cell collection injector
CN104546027A (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-04-29 纪洪 Oral type cell tumor collector
CN105030285A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-11-11 青岛大学附属医院 Multifunctional collector of digestive tract tumor cells
CN105212883A (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-01-06 汕头大学医学院 A kind of novel oesophagoscope sampler
CN106618645A (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-05-10 孟红琳 Capsule type cell sampler
CN206390937U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-08-11 十堰市人民医院 Tumor in digestive tract cellular collector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109528241A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-03-29 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 A kind of tumor in digestive tract cellular collector

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