CN108244280A - A kind of intelligent constant-temperature green-keeping machine for tea processing - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent constant-temperature green-keeping machine for tea processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108244280A CN108244280A CN201810070098.6A CN201810070098A CN108244280A CN 108244280 A CN108244280 A CN 108244280A CN 201810070098 A CN201810070098 A CN 201810070098A CN 108244280 A CN108244280 A CN 108244280A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- resistance
- fixing cylinder
- chip
- pin
- tea processing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent constant-temperature green-keeping machines for tea processing,Including fixing cylinder,Heating coil,Feed bin,Deironing apparatus,Chassis and controller,Fixing cylinder is set as double-layer structure,Heating coil is provided between the internal layer and outer layer of fixing cylinder,Feed bin connects fixing cylinder by feed opening,And deironing apparatus is provided in feed opening,The upper end of fixing cylinder is provided with preheating pipe,Preheating pipe connects heating coil and feed opening,And exhaust fan is disposed on preheating pipe,Drying device and dust-extraction unit,The present invention designs advantages of simple in structure,It uses easy to operate,Practicability is very high,Temperature change inside control device that can be intelligent,And automatically control the work of electrical equipment,Simultaneously also tealeaves can be carried out to remove iron and preheating,It is energy saving,Improve water-removing efficiency,Fixation effect is good,It is efficient,Ensure the quality of finished tea.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tea prepn equipment, specifically a kind of intelligent constant-temperature green-keeping machine for tea processing.
Background technology
Tea green-keeping is by the oxidase active in high temperature and passivation fresh tea passes, inhibits the tea polyphenols etc. in fresh leaf
Enzymatic oxidation, evaporate fresh leaf partial moisture, tealeaves made to soften, convenient for rubbing forming, while foul smell promotes good fragrant
A kind of tea making step of the formation of gas.Water-removing, is one of first process processed of green tea, yellow tea, black tea, oolong tea etc..Water-removing is green
The critical process of the shapes such as tea and quality responses.Water-removing mode:Fried green steams blueness, baking, bubble blueness, radiation water-removing.The general palm of water-removing
Hold " high-temperature fixation, from low to high;Old leaf is tender to kill, tender leaf kills always;Throw bored combination, throw it is few bored " etc. principles.It steams green then " high
It is warm, quick ".After fresh leaf is adopted, to be put on the ground airing 2-3 hours, then finish.Tea green-keeping needs use water-removing
Machine, existing green-keeping machine can not achieve automatic feed, and blocking is easily generated in fill process, affect the work of green-keeping machine
Efficiency contains iron impurities in tealeaves, the quality of finished tea is had an impact, in addition existing green-keeping machine cannot be right sometimes
Tealeaves is preheated, and influences the effect of water-removing.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent constant-temperature green-keeping machine for tea processing, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：
A kind of intelligent constant-temperature green-keeping machine for tea processing, including fixing cylinder, heating coil, feed bin, deironing apparatus, chassis and
Controller, the fixing cylinder are set as double-layer structure, and the bottom right side of fixing cylinder is equipped with discharge port, in the internal layer of fixing cylinder and outer
Heating coil is provided between layer, the feed bin connects fixing cylinder by feed opening, and deironing apparatus is provided in feed opening,
Preheating pipe, preheating pipe connection heating coil and feed opening are provided in the upper end of fixing cylinder, and on preheating pipe successively
Exhaust fan, drying device and dust-extraction unit are provided with, shaft is provided in fixing cylinder, helical blade is provided in shaft,
And shaft is connect across fixing cylinder both ends with chassis, and motor is provided on chassis, motor connects fixing cylinder by transmission device,
The right end of chassis is provided with controller, it is embedded in the shaft to be equipped with sensor；Motor, heating coil, exhaust fan with
It is electrically connected between controller；Controller includes rectifier bridge T, chip IC 1, potentiometer RP1 and electrically-heated coil A, which is characterized in that institute
The port 1 for stating rectifier bridge T connects resistance R1 and capacitance C1, and the other end of the other end connection capacitance C1 of resistance R1 is exchanged with 220V
Electricity, the port 3 of rectifier bridge T connect the other end of 220V alternating currents, and the port 4 of rectifier bridge T connects the other end, the resistance of capacitance C2
R2, resistance R5, potentiometer RP1 a fixing end, sensor P and heating coil A, the port 2 of rectifier bridge T connect motor M1,
Resistance R10, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R8 and bidirectional thyristor Q1 a main electrode, the other end connection of resistance R10 takes out
The other end of other end connection sensor P of wind turbine M2, resistance R3 and the pin 1 of chip IC 1, the other end connection electricity of resistance R4
The other end of R5 and the pin 3 of chip IC 2 are hindered, the pin 3 of chip IC 1 connects resistance R6 and the pin 4 of chip IC 1, resistance R6
The other end connection resistance R7 and chip IC 2 pin 1, resistance R7 the other end connection resistance R9 and chip IC 2 pin 4,
The pin 1 of the other end connection chip IC 3 of resistance R9, another fixing end of the other end connection potentiometer RP1 of resistance R8, electricity
The sliding end connection resistance R10 of position device RP1 and the pin 3 of chip IC 3, the base stage of the other end connecting triode V1 of resistance R10
With the pin 4 of chip IC 3, the control pole of the collector connection bidirectional thyristor Q1 of triode V1, the emitter of triode V1 connects
The other end of connecting resistance R2, the other end of another main electrode connection heating coil A of bidirectional thyristor Q1.
As further embodiment of the present invention：The sensor P is temperature sensor.
As further embodiment of the present invention：The deironing apparatus is made of magnet.
As further scheme of the invention：The idler wheel is set as self-locking idler wheel.
As further scheme of the invention：Transparent observation window is provided in the fixing cylinder.
As further scheme of the invention：The chip IC 1-IC3 is the voltage comparator of LM324 chip interiors
Module.
As further scheme of the invention：The triode V1 is N-type triode.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention designs advantages of simple in structure, uses easy to operate, and practicability is very high, is capable of the control of intelligence
Temperature change inside equipment and the work for automatically controlling electrical equipment, while tealeaves can be also carried out except iron and preheating, section
The about energy improves water-removing efficiency, and fixation effect is good, efficient, ensures the quality of finished tea.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the intelligent constant-temperature green-keeping machine for tea processing.
The circuit diagram of Fig. 2 devices in order to control.
Fig. 3 is the VCC generation circuit figures in Fig. 2.
In figure：1- fixing cylinders, 2- heating coils, 3- preheating pipes, 4- exhaust fans, 5- drying devices, 6- dust-extraction units, 7-
Feed bin, 8- deironing apparatus, 9- feed openings, 10- chassis, 11- idler wheels, 12- motors, 13- transmission devices, 14- controllers, 15- turn
Axis, 16- helical blades, 17- discharge ports, 18- sensors.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of intelligent constant-temperature green-keeping machine for tea processing, including water-removing
Cylinder 1, heating coil 2, feed bin 7, deironing apparatus 8, chassis 10 and controller 14, the fixing cylinder 1 are set as double-layer structure, finish
The bottom right side of cylinder 1 is equipped with discharge port 17, and heating coil 2, the feed bin 7 are provided between the internal layer and outer layer of fixing cylinder 1
Fixing cylinder 1 is connected, and deironing apparatus 8 is provided in feed opening 9 by feed opening 9, the upper end of fixing cylinder 1 is provided with preheating
Pipeline 3, preheating pipe 3 connect heating coil 2 and feed opening 9, and exhaust fan 4, dry dress are disposed on preheating pipe 3
5 and dust-extraction unit 6 are put, shaft 15 is provided in fixing cylinder 1, helical blade 16 are provided in shaft 15, and shaft 15 is worn
It crosses 1 both ends of fixing cylinder to connect with chassis 10, motor 12 is provided on chassis 10, motor 12 is connected by transmission device 13 and finished
Cylinder 1 is provided with controller 14 in the right end of chassis 10, embedded in shaft 15 to be equipped with sensor 18, motor 12, heating coil 2,
Exhaust fan 4 is electrically connected between controller 14.
The present invention operation principle be：
The present invention relates to a kind of green-keeping machines of tea making, when machine works, the heating between the internal layer and outer layer of fixing cylinder 1
Coil 22 heats fully, and tealeaves enters from feed bin 7 into feed opening 9 under Gravitative Loads, and deironing apparatus 8 can be iron small in tealeaves
The impurity such as block remove, and ensure the quality of tealeaves, while iron block is avoided to damage green-keeping machine；Exhaust fan 4 will during water-removing
Heat inside fixing cylinder 1, which is pumped into feed opening 9, to be preheated tealeaves, and carry out hydrofuge and dedusting, improves tea green-keeping
Efficiency, also save the energy；Fixing cylinder 1 is rotated under the effect of motor 12, and shaft 15 and helical blade will not rotate,
So can the tea mixing in fixing cylinder 1 is uniform, improve the mach yield rate that finishes；In addition this green-keeping machine is provided with rolling
Wheel, convenient for movement and management of the staff to equipment.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, alternating current 220V voltage is through resistance R10 and capacitance C1 decompressions, rectifier bridge for 14 physical circuit of controller
Be added in after T rectifications on exhaust fan 4 and motor 12, drive its operating, temperature detection control circuit by temperature detection sensor P,
Resistor R3~R8, chip IC 1, IC2 and potentiometer RP1 compositions.Execution circuit is controlled by resistor R2, triode V1 and brilliant lock
Pipe Q1 is formed.The resistance value of RP1 is adjusted, changes the 3 foot voltage values of IC3, control temperature can be set.The internal resistance of sensor P is with temperature
The decline of degree and increase, forward voltage drop is increased with the decline of temperature.It is less than set temperature value in the temperature that D1 is monitored
When, for the 1 foot voltage of inverting input of IC3 less than 3 foot voltage of positive input end, IC3 output high level is connected V1, Q1 is by tactile
It sends out and is connected, electrically-heated coil A energization work.With the rising of temperature, the conducting internal resistance of D1 is also being gradually reduced, and makes IC1 positives
Input end's voltage is gradually reduced, and the output voltage of IC2 is gradually increasing, and IC3 reverse phase input end voltages also rise therewith.When temperature height
When set temperature, IC3 exports low level due to reverse phase input end voltage is higher than positive input end's voltage, makes V cut-off, and Q1 is closed
It is disconnected, the working power of A is cut off.After stopping heating, temperature starts slowly to decline, and the internal resistance of D1 is made gradually to increase, the output of IC2
Voltage then continuously decreases.When temperature is less than set temperature, IC3 is again due to reverse phase input end voltage is less than normal phase input end voltage
High level is exported, V1 and Q1 is connected, A starts to heat again, and temperature starts slowly to rise.So in cycles, make controlled place's temperature
It spends constant in set temperature value.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requirement rather than above description limit, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of intelligent constant-temperature green-keeping machine for tea processing, which is characterized in that including fixing cylinder（1）, heating coil（2）、
Feed bin（7）, deironing apparatus（8）, chassis（10）And controller（14）, the fixing cylinder（1）It is set as double-layer structure, fixing cylinder
（1）Bottom right side be equipped with discharge port（17）, in fixing cylinder（1）Internal layer and outer layer between be provided with heating coil（2）, it is described
Feed bin（7）Pass through feed opening（9）Connect fixing cylinder（1）, and in feed opening（9）Inside it is provided with deironing apparatus（8）, in fixing cylinder
（1）Upper end be provided with preheating pipe（3）, preheating pipe（3）Connect heating coil（2）And feed opening（9）, and in preheating pipe
（3）On be disposed with exhaust fan（4）, drying device（5）And dust-extraction unit（6）, in fixing cylinder（1）Inside it is provided with shaft
（15）, in shaft（15）On be provided with helical blade（16）, and shaft（15）Across fixing cylinder（1）Both ends and chassis（10）Even
It connects, in chassis（10）On be provided with motor（12）, motor（12）Pass through transmission device（13）Connect fixing cylinder（1）, in chassis
（10）Right end be provided with controller（14）, the shaft（15）It is upper embedded equipped with sensor（18）；Motor（12）, heater wire
Circle（2）, exhaust fan（4）And controller（14）Between be electrically connected；Controller（14）Including rectifier bridge T, chip IC 1, potentiometer
RP1 and electrically-heated coil A, which is characterized in that the port 1 of the rectifier bridge T connects resistance R1 and capacitance C1, the other end of resistance R1
The other end and 220V alternating currents of capacitance C1 is connected, the port 3 of rectifier bridge T connects the other end of 220V alternating currents, rectifier bridge T's
Port 4 connects a fixing end, sensor P and the heating coil of the other end of capacitance C2, resistance R2, resistance R5, potentiometer RP1
The port 2 of A, rectifier bridge T connect a master of motor M1, resistance R10, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R8 and bidirectional thyristor Q1
Electrode, the other end of the other end connection sensor P of the other end connection exhaust fan M2, resistance R3 of resistance R10 and chip IC 1
Pin 1, the other end of other end connection resistance R5 of resistance R4 and the pin 3 of chip IC 2, the pin 3 of chip IC 1 connect resistance
R6 and the pin of chip IC 14, the other end connection resistance R7 of resistance R6 and the pin 1 of chip IC 2, the other end of resistance R7 connect
Connecting resistance R9 and the pin of chip IC 24, the pin 1 of the other end connection chip IC 3 of resistance R9, the other end connection of resistance R8
Another fixing end of potentiometer RP1, the sliding end connection resistance R10 of potentiometer RP1 and the pin 3 of chip IC 3, resistance R10
The base stage of other end connecting triode V1 and the pin 4 of chip IC 3, the collector connection bidirectional thyristor Q1's of triode V1
Control pole, the other end of the emitter connection resistance R2 of triode V1, another main electrode connection heating of bidirectional thyristor Q1
The other end of loop A.
2. the intelligent constant-temperature green-keeping machine according to claim 2 for tea processing, which is characterized in that the sensor P
For temperature sensor.
3. the intelligent constant-temperature green-keeping machine according to claim 1 for tea processing, which is characterized in that the deironing apparatus
（8）It is made of magnet.
4. the intelligent constant-temperature green-keeping machine according to claim 1 for tea processing, which is characterized in that the idler wheel（11）
It is set as self-locking idler wheel.
5. the intelligent constant-temperature green-keeping machine according to claim 1 for tea processing, which is characterized in that the fixing cylinder
（1）On be provided with transparent observation window.
6. the intelligent constant-temperature green-keeping machine according to claim 1 for tea processing, which is characterized in that the chip IC 1-
IC3 is the voltage comparator module of LM324 chip interiors.
7. the intelligent constant-temperature green-keeping machine according to claim 1 for tea processing, which is characterized in that the triode V1
It is N-type triode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810070098.6A CN108244280A (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of intelligent constant-temperature green-keeping machine for tea processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810070098.6A CN108244280A (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of intelligent constant-temperature green-keeping machine for tea processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108244280A true CN108244280A (en) | 2018-07-06 |
Family
ID=62743067
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810070098.6A Withdrawn CN108244280A (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of intelligent constant-temperature green-keeping machine for tea processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108244280A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109375668A (en) * | 2018-12-22 | 2019-02-22 | 武夷山市通仙茶业有限责任公司 | A kind of wall temperature detection and regulator control system suitable for tea roller fried green process |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205161769U (en) * | 2015-11-21 | 2016-04-20 | 黄友明 | Energy -conservation machine of completing for tea processing |
| CN206238260U (en) * | 2016-07-03 | 2017-06-13 | 陈紫辉 | A kind of efficient green-keeping machine for being easy to discharge |
| CN107300936A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-10-27 | 安徽源和堂药业股份有限公司 | A kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs constant temperature storage device |
| CN107568356A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2018-01-12 | 葛顺英 | A kind of efficient green-keeping machine with voltage stabilizing function |
-
2018
- 2018-01-24 CN CN201810070098.6A patent/CN108244280A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205161769U (en) * | 2015-11-21 | 2016-04-20 | 黄友明 | Energy -conservation machine of completing for tea processing |
| CN206238260U (en) * | 2016-07-03 | 2017-06-13 | 陈紫辉 | A kind of efficient green-keeping machine for being easy to discharge |
| CN107300936A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-10-27 | 安徽源和堂药业股份有限公司 | A kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs constant temperature storage device |
| CN107568356A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2018-01-12 | 葛顺英 | A kind of efficient green-keeping machine with voltage stabilizing function |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109375668A (en) * | 2018-12-22 | 2019-02-22 | 武夷山市通仙茶业有限责任公司 | A kind of wall temperature detection and regulator control system suitable for tea roller fried green process |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112728725B (en) | Control device and method of compressor and air conditioner | |
| CN106618183A (en) | Heating control system and method for electric kettles | |
| CN110692760A (en) | Control system of electromagnetic green tea fixation machine rich in selenium | |
| CN108244280A (en) | A kind of intelligent constant-temperature green-keeping machine for tea processing | |
| CN104605603B (en) | Distance perspective answers automatic temperature-control hair drier | |
| CN206300351U (en) | A kind of hot water circulating device with straightway pump | |
| CN207186520U (en) | Milk brewing machine | |
| CN204085068U (en) | A kind of solar energy of built-in circulation air path and air energy barn | |
| CN207111528U (en) | A kind of blower cooling water circulatory system | |
| CN206303719U (en) | Electric kettle heating control circuit and electric kettle | |
| CN205876472U (en) | TMS thermal management system | |
| CN105682261A (en) | System and method for controlling output power of electric heater | |
| CN206400372U (en) | Intelligent temp controlled system | |
| CN205922814U (en) | Intelligent drying system is used to prickly ash | |
| CN201718065U (en) | Inductor controller and inductor heating device employing same, | |
| CN202233645U (en) | Hair dryer | |
| CN105275744B (en) | Control device and method for low-temperature starting and running of wind generating set | |
| CN206663619U (en) | A kind of Far infrared heating system structure for wind power blade dies | |
| CN209020146U (en) | A kind of transformer silica gel drying device | |
| CN204241993U (en) | Self-control thermostatic switch board | |
| CN202747639U (en) | Air heater control circuit with speed adjusting function | |
| CN204246022U (en) | The quiet bath instrument of a kind of dynamic thermostatic | |
| CN209690734U (en) | A kind of heating air control circuit | |
| CN109042930A (en) | A kind of cycles, economized type tea drier | |
| CN208384441U (en) | A kind of heat gun control protection electric circuit |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 230000 B-2704, wo Yuan Garden, 81 Ganquan Road, Shushan District, Hefei, Anhui. Applicant after: Hefei totem Dragon Machinery Design Co., Ltd. Address before: 230000 Anhui Hefei hi tech Zone Innovation Industrial Park two phase J2 block C 1806 Applicant before: Hefei totem Dragon Machinery Design Co., Ltd. |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180706 |