CN108240368A - Hydraulic cylinder sealing device and installation method based on rack pinion - Google Patents

Hydraulic cylinder sealing device and installation method based on rack pinion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108240368A
CN108240368A CN201611224599.2A CN201611224599A CN108240368A CN 108240368 A CN108240368 A CN 108240368A CN 201611224599 A CN201611224599 A CN 201611224599A CN 108240368 A CN108240368 A CN 108240368A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rack
cylinder barrel
gear
cylinder
hydraulic cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611224599.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜帅
芦立国
张恒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Saint High Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Harbin Saint High Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Saint High Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Harbin Saint High Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611224599.2A priority Critical patent/CN108240368A/en
Publication of CN108240368A publication Critical patent/CN108240368A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/1423Component parts; Constructional details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/1423Component parts; Constructional details
    • F15B15/1428Cylinders

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of hydraulic cylinder sealing devices and installation method based on rack pinion.Seepage often occurs for the hydraulic cylinder for the rack pinion that engineering equipment field uses at present, when use, and oil leak can all occur in the equipment for having stylish installation, seriously affect the use of mechanical equipment.Its composition of the invention includes:Gear housing(1)Cylinder barrel is installed in the gear housing base apertures(3), rack is installed in the cylinder barrel(2), the rack both ends are respectively provided with groove, YX sealing rings are separately installed in the groove(6), support ring(7), the YX sealing rings are placed on the support ring front end, the cylinder barrel both ends by screw thread respectively with cylinder barrel lid(5)It connects, O-ring seals is installed at the cylinder barrel lid inner groovy(4), the cylinder barrel bottom centre position is equipped with lubricating cup(8).The present invention is used for hydraulic cylinder sealing device and installation method based on rack pinion.

Description

Hydraulic cylinder sealing device and installation method based on rack pinion
Technical field:
The present invention relates to engineering mechanical device fields, and in particular to a kind of hydraulic cylinder sealing device based on rack pinion and Installation method.
Background technology:
Seepage often occurs for the hydraulic cylinder for the rack pinion that engineering equipment field uses at present, when use, sometimes Oil leak can all occur in the equipment newly installed, seriously affect the use of mechanical equipment.This product mainly solves rack-and-pinion biography Dynamic hydraulic cylinder seal leakage problem more reasonably will be configured sealing element in the structure, ensure that in cylinder barrel Gap uniformity between diameter and rack, while to internal diameter of cylinder, rack outer diameter show the restriction of processing, it can be ensured that it sets It is standby oil leakage phenomenon do not occur in any applying working condition situation lower sealing device.
Invention content:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hydraulic cylinder sealing devices and installation method based on rack pinion.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of hydraulic cylinder sealing device based on rack pinion, composition include:Gear housing, the gear housing bottom Cylinder barrel in portion hole is installed, is installed with rack in the cylinder barrel, the rack both ends are respectively provided with groove, in the groove YX sealing rings, support ring are separately installed with, the YX sealing rings are placed on the support ring front end, the cylinder barrel both ends It is connect respectively with cylinder barrel lid by screw thread, O-ring seals is installed at the cylinder barrel lid inner groovy, in the cylinder barrel bottom Between position lubricating cup is installed.
The hydraulic cylinder sealing device based on rack pinion is installed with connecting shaft in the gear housing, institute The connecting shaft stated is connect by the key of both sides with gear, and the gear is engaged with the rack.
The hydraulic cylinder sealing device based on rack pinion, the gear and the rack center carpenters square Very little tolerance be scholar 0.10mm, the internal diameter of cylinder chromium plating, layers of chrome thickness be 0.05-0.07 mm, the rack outer surface into Row Nitrizing Treatment, depth of nitration are 0.06-0.10 mm.
A kind of hydraulic cylinder sealing device and installation method based on rack pinion, this method comprises the following steps:It is first The cylinder barrel cleaned up was mounted in the hole below gear-box before this, was connected using interference fit, interference volume 0.02- 0.06mm, rack both ends change into fillet, install YX sealing rings, support ring in one end of rack, rack then is pushed into cylinder In cylinder, the opening of the tooth direction of rack alignment cylinder barrel, i.e., and gear engagement position, by the YX sealing rings of the rack other end, Support ring installs, and rack is pushed into cylinder barrel using tool;
Then one end of the connecting shaft by the key of both sides with gear is connect, can ensures that connecting shaft is connect surely with gear using double bond Gu then the gear shaft connected is mounted in gear-box, engage wheel and rack, connecting shaft axial direction and cylinder barrel level side To being mutually perpendicular to, the other end of connecting shaft passes through the hole in gear-box to be connect with mechanical equipment.
Advantageous effect:
1. the present invention is a kind of hydraulic cylinder sealing device based on rack pinion, mainly solves the liquid of rack pinion Compressing cylinder seal leakage problem, is in this configuration reasonably configured sealing element, ensure that internal diameter of cylinder and rack it Between gap uniformity, while internal diameter of cylinder, rack outer diameter have been carried out showing to handle for the various applying working conditions of mechanical equipment, Ensure that equipment oil seepage phenomena does not occur in any applying working condition situation lower sealing device.
2. sealing of the present invention between cylinder barrel and rack is using YX sealing rings, while face is furnished with support ring behind, should The setting of structure can ensure equipment sealing while also ensure that the gap between cylinder barrel and rack does not change, ensure device Sealing effect.
3. the YX sealing rings of the present invention have two seals lip, and the lip packing that outer diameter is tight fit, twice lip There is additional lubricant between mouthful, therefore prevent friction and wear significantly, use the sealing ring material as polyurethane, wear-resisting pole Good, impact resistance, compressive deformation is small, suitable for most harsh operating condition, can reach good sealing effect.
4. the support ring material of the present invention is played a supporting role in the apparatus for polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), and ensure cylinder barrel with Gap uniformity between rack, the material have excellent chemical stability, corrosion resistance, leakproofness, high lubrication non-stick, electricity Insulating properties and good anti-aging endurance.
5. the internal diameter of cylinder of the present invention makes layers of chrome thickness be 0.05-0.07 mm using chromium plating, wherein chrome layer has Preferable heat resistance, wearability, friction coefficient are small, and when layers of chrome is set as 0.05-0.07 mm thickness, chromium plating performance is most Good, chromium plating will not fall off.
6. show outside the rack of the present invention using Nitrizing Treatment, it is hard with very high surface by the rack of Nitrizing Treatment Degree, higher wearability, shock resistance is good, can effectively ensure that the accuracy of mesh of gear.
Description of the drawings:
Attached drawing 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of hydraulic cylinder sealing device based on rack pinion, composition include:Gear housing 1, the gear housing Cylinder barrel 3 in base apertures is installed, rack 2 is installed in the cylinder barrel, the rack both ends are respectively provided with groove, and described is recessed YX sealing rings 6, support ring 7 are separately installed in slot, the YX sealing rings are placed on the support ring front end, the cylinder Cylinder both ends are connect by screw thread with cylinder barrel lid 5 respectively, and O-ring seals 4, the cylinder are equipped at the cylinder barrel lid inner groovy Cylinder bottom centre position is equipped with lubricating cup 8.
Embodiment 2:
Hydraulic cylinder sealing device described in embodiment 1 based on rack pinion is installed with connecting shaft in the gear housing 11, the connecting shaft is connect by the key 10 of both sides with gear 9, and the gear is engaged with the rack.
Embodiment 3:
The hydraulic cylinder sealing device based on rack pinion described in embodiment 2, the gear and the rack center Away from dimensional tolerance be scholar 0.10mm, the internal diameter of cylinder chromium plating, layers of chrome thickness be 0.05-0.07 mm, the rack appearance Face carries out Nitrizing Treatment, and depth of nitration is 0.06-0.10 mm.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of installation method of the hydraulic cylinder sealing device based on rack pinion, this method will clean up first Cylinder barrel is mounted in the hole below gear-box, is connected using interference fit, interference volume 0.02-0.06mm, rack both ends change into circle Angle installs YX sealing rings, support ring in one end of rack, then rack is pushed into cylinder barrel, the tooth direction alignment of rack That is, and gear engagement position the opening of cylinder barrel, installs by the YX sealing rings of the rack other end, support ring, uses tool Rack is pushed into cylinder barrel;
Then one end of the connecting shaft by the key of both sides with gear is connect, can ensures that connecting shaft is connect surely with gear using double bond Gu then the gear shaft connected is mounted in gear-box, engage wheel and rack, connecting shaft axial direction and cylinder barrel level side To being mutually perpendicular to, the other end of connecting shaft passes through the hole in gear-box to be connect with mechanical equipment.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of hydraulic cylinder sealing device based on rack pinion, composition includes:Gear housing, it is characterized in that:It is described Gear housing base apertures in cylinder barrel is installed, rack is installed in the cylinder barrel, the rack both ends are respectively provided with groove, YX sealing rings, support ring are separately installed in the groove, the YX sealing rings are placed on the support ring front end, institute The cylinder barrel both ends stated are connect by screw thread with cylinder barrel lid respectively, and O-ring seals are equipped at the cylinder barrel lid inner groovy, described Cylinder barrel bottom centre position lubricating cup is installed.
2. the hydraulic cylinder sealing device according to claim 1 based on rack pinion, it is characterized in that:The gear Connecting shaft is installed in babinet, the connecting shaft is connect by the key of both sides with gear, and the gear is nibbled with the rack It closes.
3. the hydraulic cylinder sealing device according to claim 2 based on rack pinion, it is characterized in that:The gear It is scholar 0.10mm with the rack centre-to-centre spacing dimensional tolerance, the internal diameter of cylinder chromium plating, layers of chrome thickness is 0.05-0.07 Mm, the rack outer surface carry out Nitrizing Treatment, and depth of nitration is 0.06-0.10 mm.
4. a kind of installation side of hydraulic cylinder sealing device based on rack pinion using described in one of claim 1-3 Method, it is characterized in that:This method comprises the following steps:
It is that the cylinder barrel cleaned up is mounted in the hole below gear-box first, is connected using interference fit, interference volume 0.02-0.06mm, rack both ends change into fillet, install YX sealing rings, support ring in one end of rack, are then pushed into rack That is, and gear engagement position into cylinder barrel, the opening of the tooth direction of rack alignment cylinder barrel, is sealed by the YX of the rack other end Circle, support ring install, and rack is pushed into cylinder barrel using tool;
Then one end of the connecting shaft by the key of both sides with gear is connect, can ensures that connecting shaft is connect surely with gear using double bond Gu then the gear shaft connected is mounted in gear-box, engage wheel and rack, connecting shaft axial direction and cylinder barrel level side To being mutually perpendicular to, the other end of connecting shaft passes through the hole in gear-box to be connect with mechanical equipment.
CN201611224599.2A 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 Hydraulic cylinder sealing device and installation method based on rack pinion Pending CN108240368A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611224599.2A CN108240368A (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 Hydraulic cylinder sealing device and installation method based on rack pinion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611224599.2A CN108240368A (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 Hydraulic cylinder sealing device and installation method based on rack pinion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108240368A true CN108240368A (en) 2018-07-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611224599.2A Pending CN108240368A (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 Hydraulic cylinder sealing device and installation method based on rack pinion

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108240368A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204851838U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-12-09 徐州徐工液压件有限公司 YT type is high reliability oscillating leveling pneumatic cylinder for fire engine
CN105179371A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-23 徐州重型机械有限公司 Leveling gear and rack type swing hydraulic cylinder and fire engine using structure
CN209212686U (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-08-06 山东星辉航空液压机械有限公司 A kind of pressure release type oscillating oil cylinder
CN114526208A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-24 重庆津源机械制造有限公司 Energy-saving and environment-friendly oil pipe conveying oil cylinder

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204851838U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-12-09 徐州徐工液压件有限公司 YT type is high reliability oscillating leveling pneumatic cylinder for fire engine
CN105179371A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-23 徐州重型机械有限公司 Leveling gear and rack type swing hydraulic cylinder and fire engine using structure
CN209212686U (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-08-06 山东星辉航空液压机械有限公司 A kind of pressure release type oscillating oil cylinder
CN114526208A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-24 重庆津源机械制造有限公司 Energy-saving and environment-friendly oil pipe conveying oil cylinder

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Application publication date: 20180703

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