CN108239334A - A kind of formula of polypropylene plastics particle - Google Patents

A kind of formula of polypropylene plastics particle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108239334A
CN108239334A CN201611204526.7A CN201611204526A CN108239334A CN 108239334 A CN108239334 A CN 108239334A CN 201611204526 A CN201611204526 A CN 201611204526A CN 108239334 A CN108239334 A CN 108239334A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
polypropylene plastics
formula
plastics particle
particle according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201611204526.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙宏立
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cixi Qingquan Electric Appliance Co Ltd
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Cixi Qingquan Electric Appliance Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cixi Qingquan Electric Appliance Co Ltd filed Critical Cixi Qingquan Electric Appliance Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611204526.7A priority Critical patent/CN108239334A/en
Publication of CN108239334A publication Critical patent/CN108239334A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/12Polypropene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/53Core-shell polymer

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of formula of polypropylene plastics particle, the polypropylene plastics particle include following composition by weight:PP:50 parts, polylactic acid:46 parts, α cyanacrylates:35 parts, N vinyl pyrrolidones:35 parts, cyclodextrin:24 parts, plasticizer:15 25 parts, stabilizer:2 3.5 parts, anti-impact modifier:68 parts, lubricant:5 10 parts, electrical grade clay:35 parts, fire retardant:57 parts, carbon black:0.5 1 parts.The plastic pellet that the present invention is obtained has excellent insulating properties, physical mechanical property, elasticity, resistance to ag(e)ing, corrosion resistance, anti-flammability, weatherability etc., cheap, high yield rate, function admirable, environmental protection.

Description

A kind of formula of polypropylene plastics particle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of formulas of polypropylene plastics particle.
Background technology
Plastic pellet is being commonly called as plastic grain, is that plastics are stored in the form of semi-finished product, transported and machine-shaping Raw material.Plastics are a kind of high molecular materials, and ethylene, propylene, vinyl chloride, styrene etc. can be made by raw material of oil, these The molecule of substance can react to each other under certain condition generates the very big compound of molecular weight, i.e. macromolecule.
Polypropylene is a kind of common plastic pellet, is polypropylene plastics to machine-shaping.Polypropylene material is nontoxic, nothing Taste, stability are good, corrosion-resistant, good moldability, are widely used in producing various articles for use, as footwear, daily necessities, convenient bag, tubing, The fields such as electric wire.
With the development of the society, people are higher and higher to the performance requirement of polypropylene plastics particle, such as:Anti-flammability, machine Tool is physical etc., more superior poly- to obtain comprehensive performance therefore, it is necessary to be improved to conventional polypropylene plastics particle Acrylic plastic particle, further to expand the application of the plastic pellet.
Invention content
Above-mentioned in order to overcome the shortcomings of to exist in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of cheap, high yield rate, performance The formula of excellent, environmentally friendly polypropylene plastics particle.
The present invention the technical solution to solve the technical problem is that:A kind of formula of polypropylene plastics particle, the polypropylene plastics Expect that particle includes following composition by weight:PP:50 parts, polylactic acid:4-6 parts, α-cyanacrylate:3-5 parts, N- vinyl Pyrrolidones:3-5 parts, cyclodextrin:2-4 parts, plasticizer:15-25 parts, stabilizer:2-3.5 part, anti-impact modifier:6-8 parts, Lubricant:5-10 parts, electrical grade clay:3-5 parts, fire retardant:5-7 parts, carbon black:0.5-1 parts.
Preferably, the plasticizer is phthalic acid ester.
Preferably, the stabilizer is tri-thiol 2-ethyl hexyl ethanoate antimony.
Preferably, the anti-impact modifier is one styrol copolymer of metacrylate-butadiene.
Preferably, the lubricant is paraffin oil and paraffin composition by weight ratio is 1:2 mixture.
Preferably, the fire retardant is antimony oxide and magnesium hydroxide composition by weight ratio is 1:2 mixture.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The plastic pellet that the present invention is obtained has excellent insulating properties, physical mechanical Performance, elasticity, resistance to ag(e)ing, corrosion resistance, anti-flammability, weatherability etc., cheap, high yield rate, function admirable, environmental protection.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail With reference to embodiment.
A kind of formula of polypropylene plastics particle, the polypropylene plastics particle include following composition by weight:PP:50 parts, it is poly- Lactic acid:4-6 parts, α-cyanacrylate:3-5 parts, n-vinyl pyrrolidone:3-5 parts, cyclodextrin:2-4 parts, plasticising Agent:15-25 parts, stabilizer:2-3.5 part, anti-impact modifier:6-8 parts, lubricant:5-10 parts, electrical grade clay:3-5 parts, Fire retardant:5-7 parts, carbon black:0.5-1 parts.PP is the basic material of plastic pellet, and the present invention selects SG-1 types PP as formula Basic tree cosmetics.Plasticizer can control PP hardnesses, increase gloss, and plasticizer of the invention uses phthalic acid ester.Surely Determining agent makes PP have stability, it can slow down reaction, keeps chemical balance, reduces surface tension, prevent light, thermally decompose or The effects that oxygenolysis, stabilizer of the invention use tri-thiol 2-ethyl hexyl ethanoate antimony, have outstanding initial stage form and aspect and form and aspect Retentivity, thermal stability is superior, and nontoxic, has adapted to the requirement of modern society's environmental protection.It is anti-that anti-impact modifier has PP Impact property, anti-impact modifier of the invention use one styrol copolymer of metacrylate-butadiene, methacrylic acid Ester-one styrol copolymer of butadiene, that is, MBS is a kind of novel high polymer material, by methyl methacrylate(M), butadiene (B)And styrene(S)It is prepared using emulsion grafting polymerization method.The resin has typical core-shell structure copolymer on submicro-morphological Structure, core are the rubber phase globose nucleus of an a diameter of 10~100nm, and outside is styrene and methyl methacrylate composition Shell.Due to methyl methacrylate and polypropylene(PP)Solubility parameter it is close, played between PP resins and rubber particles The effect of interface bonding agent is formed homogeneously being processed in mixing process with PP, and it is continuous that rubber phase is then distributed in PP with particle state In medium, island structure is presented, this special construction imparts the excellent shock resistance of product.When addition MBS resins in PP When, the impact strength of product can be made to improve 4~15 times, while can also improve the cold resistance and processing fluidity of product, and energy Enough keep the original optical property of PP resins.Lubricant can increase the mobility and lubricity of production, and lubricant of the invention is adopted It is 1 with paraffin oil and paraffin composition by weight ratio:2 mixture, paraffin oil and paraffin are all good lubricants, while still A kind of softening agent can reduce viscosity, be processed convenient for material, can not only put forward the production efficiency of material processing in this way, reduce Production cost, while also so that the chemical-resistant resistance ability of material is more excellent, when the ratio of the two is 1:When 2, effect It maximizes.Fire retardant makes PP have flame retardant property, and fire retardant of the invention is using antimony oxide and magnesium hydroxide composition by weight Ratio is 1:2 mixture, antimony oxide can be melted, it is empty to form protective film isolation in material surface first at burning initial stage Gas reduces ignition temperature by the internal endothermic reaction, and antimony oxide is gasified at high operating temperatures, and it is dense to dilute oxygen in air Degree, so as to play fire retardation, magnesium hydroxide has better smoke suppressing effect, magnesium hydroxide compared with similar inorganic combustion inhibitor Equal unharmful substance discharge in reproduction, use and waste procedures, and the acidity generated in combustion process and corruption can also be neutralized Corrosion gas.Carbon black is while being a kind of colorant or good UV resistant agent, addition carbon black cause material colouring On the basis of can also make material have good weatherability.
When making, by 50 kilograms of PP, 4 kilograms of polylactic acid, 3 kilograms of α-cyanacrylate, 4 kilograms of N- Vinyl pyrrolidone, 2 kilograms of cyclodextrin, 15 kilograms of phthalic acid ester, 2 kilograms of tri-thiol 2-ethyl hexyl ethanoate antimony, 5 Kilogram one styrol copolymer of metacrylate-butadiene, 2 kilograms of paraffin oil, 4 kilograms of paraffin, 2 kilograms electrical Grade clay, 2 kilograms of antimony oxide, 4 kilograms of flame retardant of magnesium hydroxide, 1 kilogram of carbon black are added in mixing machine to mix and be stirred It mixes uniformly, mixing temperature is 120-140 DEG C, and incorporation time is 15-20 minutes, after mixing, is transferred in cooling and stirring machine Stirring at low speed 5-8 minutes finally enters double-screw extruding pelletizing machine and is plasticized at 140-150 DEG C with pelletizing up to the polypropylene Plastic pellet.The plastic pellet that is obtained of the present invention has excellent insulating properties, physical mechanical property, elasticity, resistance to ag(e)ing, resistance to Corrosivity, anti-flammability, weatherability etc., cheap, high yield rate, function admirable, environmental protection.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of formula of polypropylene plastics particle, it is characterised in that:The polypropylene plastics particle includes following composition by weight: PP:50 parts, polylactic acid:4-6 parts, α-cyanacrylate:3-5 parts, n-vinyl pyrrolidone:3-5 parts, cyclodextrin:2- 4 parts, plasticizer:15-25 parts, stabilizer:2-3.5 part, anti-impact modifier:6-8 parts, lubricant:5-10 parts, electrical grade pottery Soil:3-5 parts, fire retardant:5-7 parts, carbon black:0.5-1 parts.
2. the formula of polypropylene plastics particle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The plasticizer is O-phthalic Acid esters.
3. the formula of polypropylene plastics particle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stabilizer is tri-thiol second The different monooctyl ester antimony of acid.
4. the formula of polypropylene plastics particle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anti-impact modifier is first One styrol copolymer of base acrylate-butadiene.
5. the formula of polypropylene plastics particle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lubricant for paraffin oil with Paraffin composition by weight ratio is 1:2 mixture.
6. the formula of polypropylene plastics particle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fire retardant is three oxidations two Antimony and magnesium hydroxide composition by weight ratio are 1:2 mixture.
CN201611204526.7A 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 A kind of formula of polypropylene plastics particle Withdrawn CN108239334A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611204526.7A CN108239334A (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 A kind of formula of polypropylene plastics particle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611204526.7A CN108239334A (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 A kind of formula of polypropylene plastics particle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108239334A true CN108239334A (en) 2018-07-03

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CN201611204526.7A Withdrawn CN108239334A (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 A kind of formula of polypropylene plastics particle

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114350077A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-04-15 镇江市元润电子有限公司 Preparation method of flame-retardant environment-friendly polypropylene plastic particles

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114350077A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-04-15 镇江市元润电子有限公司 Preparation method of flame-retardant environment-friendly polypropylene plastic particles

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Application publication date: 20180703