CN108237913A - A kind of pedal signal transducer for electric vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of pedal signal transducer for electric vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108237913A
CN108237913A CN201611211017.7A CN201611211017A CN108237913A CN 108237913 A CN108237913 A CN 108237913A CN 201611211017 A CN201611211017 A CN 201611211017A CN 108237913 A CN108237913 A CN 108237913A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
permanent magnet
guide cylinder
gear frame
pedal
connecting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611211017.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕德强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Qiaomai Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Qiaomai Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Qiaomai Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Qiaomai Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611211017.7A priority Critical patent/CN108237913A/en
Publication of CN108237913A publication Critical patent/CN108237913A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K26/00Arrangements or mounting of propulsion unit control devices in vehicles
    • B60K26/02Arrangements or mounting of propulsion unit control devices in vehicles of initiating means or elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/023Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
    • B60R16/0231Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T7/00Brake-action initiating means
    • B60T7/02Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation
    • B60T7/04Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation foot actuated
    • B60T7/042Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation foot actuated by electrical means, e.g. using travel or force sensors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to sensor fields, a kind of pedal signal transducer for electric vehicle are disclosed, including pedal, connecting rod, drive link, fixed shell, gear frame, guide cylinder, spring, permanent magnet and signal amplification board.Guide cylinder is set in fixed shell.Inner end, the outer end of guide cylinder are respectively equipped with the first limited block and the second limited block;Spring, gear frame are set in guide cylinder, and the inner end of spring and the blind end of guide cylinder connect, and the outer end of spring and the inner end of gear frame connect, and bottom is equipped with permanent magnet in gear frame, and the bottom of guide cylinder is equipped with signal amplification board;The outer end of gear frame and one end of drive link connect, and the top of fixed shell and the top of connecting rod connect, and the other end connection of the engaging portion and drive link of hook portion and straight portion in connecting rod, the bottom end of connecting rod is connect with pedal.The present invention tramples more laborsaving;High sensitivity, reaction are fast;It is contactless, durable;Stable output signal is reliable.

Description

A kind of pedal signal transducer for electric vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to sensor field more particularly to a kind of pedal signal transducers for electric vehicle.
Background technology
With the enhancing of environmental consciousness, electric vehicle has obtained significant progress, therefore many systems on automobile in recent years System is all controlled using electronic system.But brake and throttle acceleration system for electric vehicle, still using biography The mechanical brake pedal or gas pedal of system.
Such as application No. is the Chinese patents of CN200620015286.1 to disclose a kind of brake-pedal of automobile and gas pedal Composite structure.The utility model includes gas pedal, support whippletree, brake pedal, and the brake pedal is indulged with gas pedal It arranges forwards, backwards, the foot support whippletree of a protrusion is equipped between gas pedal and brake pedal;Gas pedal passes through connection Bar connects throttle system, and connecting rod has resetting spring;Brake pedal by connecting rod connect automobile vacuum booster or Liquid braking device.The utility model compared with prior art, simplifies original throttle and brake, utilizes the heel and foot of right crus of diaphragm Point complete throttle with brake action, easily remember, and operate it is smooth, construction it is more simple, use is more convenient.
Although the patent improves brake and gas pedal, in pushes pedals, when particularly braking, It is still more laborious, and mechanical transmission infrastructure cost is high, is easily lost, is not easy to maintain.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of pedal signal transducers for electric vehicle.This The pedal signal transducer for electric vehicle of invention is suitable for the pedal electric brake pedal or pedal of pure electric vehicle Electronic accelerator pedal, to transmit brake signal or acceleration signals.The present invention is trampled more laborsaving using electronic system;It is sensitive Degree is high, reaction is fast;It is contactless, durable;Stable output signal is reliable.
The specific technical solution of the present invention is:A kind of pedal signal transducer for electric vehicle, including pedal, connection Bar, drive link, fixed shell, gear frame, guide cylinder, spring, permanent magnet and signal amplification board.
The both ends of the guide cylinder are fixed on two in the fixed shell opposite side walls, and the outer end of guide cylinder is It is open and with being communicated outside fixed shell, inner end, the outer end of guide cylinder are respectively equipped with the first limited block and the second limited block;It is described Spring, gear frame are set in guide cylinder, and the blind end of the inner end of spring and guide cylinder connects, the outer end of spring and gear frame it is interior End connects, and bottom is equipped with the permanent magnet in gear frame, and the central bottom of guide cylinder is glued with the signal amplification board, and signal is put Big plate is equipped with amplifying circuit;The outer end of gear frame passes through 3rd bearing and one end of the drive link outside fixed shell Connection, the top of fixed shell are connect by clutch shaft bearing with the top of the connecting rod, and connecting rod is in hook-shaped, and connecting rod is risen to the bait Portion and the engaging portion of straight portion are connected by the other end of second bearing and drive link, the bottom end of connecting rod and the pedal rigidity Connection.
When the outer end of gear frame is abutted with the second limited block, the amplifying circuit is not acted on by permanent magnet field;When When the inner end of gear frame is abutted with the first limited block, the amplifying circuit is all acted on by permanent magnet field.
The principle of the present invention is:Pedal is stepped on, connecting rod drives drive link, promotes gear frame, compressed spring, while permanent magnetism Iron is gradually located proximate to Hall sensor, and Hall sensor is gradually influenced by permanent magnet, under the influence of a magnetic field, suddenly Your sensor output signal passes through field-effect tube and carries out power amplification, and the signal of amplification is exported from signal output end.It is stepped on when stepping on After plate, output signal is continuously uninterrupted;After pedal is totally released, output signal disconnects.
Compared with tradition machinery formula is driven, the present invention is trampled more laborsaving using electronic system.It is and high sensitivity, anti- It should be fast;It is contactless, durable;Stable output signal is reliable.
Preferably, the amplifying circuit includes one or more unit in parallel, each unit includes Hall Sensor, the first pull-up resistor, the second pull-up resistor, field-effect tube and signal output end;Wherein, the Hall sensor difference Connect with the grid of direct current anode, direct current cathode and field-effect tube, the both ends of the first pull-up resistor respectively with direct current just Pole is connected with the grid of field-effect tube, and the source electrode of field-effect tube is connect with direct current cathode, and the drain electrode of field-effect tube is respectively with One end of two pull-up resistors and signal output end connection, the other end of the second pull-up resistor are connect with direct current anode.
Preferably, the permanent magnet is cuboid, permanent magnet is magnetized with area largest face, multiple Hall sensors Shape is in a row to be laid on signal amplification board, and the area largest face of permanent magnet is towards Hall sensor.
Preferably, the whole equal length that the length of the permanent magnet is formed with multiple Hall sensors;Work as transmission When the inner end of frame is abutted with the first limited block, permanent magnet is overlapped with multiple Hall sensors.
Due to being equipped with multiple Hall sensors, during pedal is stepped on earth, with permanent magnet and Hall sensor Registration gradually rise, the number of Hall sensor output signal gradually increases;During pedal is lifted, multiple Halls The number of sensor output signal gradually decreases, and whole process is smooth, high sensitivity.
It is compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The pedal signal transducer of the present invention is suitable for pure electricity The pedal electric brake pedal of motor-car or pedal electronic accelerator pedal, to transmit brake signal or acceleration signals.This hair It is bright to use electronic system, it tramples more laborsaving;High sensitivity, reaction are fast;It is contactless, durable;Stable output signal is reliable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of connection diagram of amplifying circuit of the present invention.
Reference numeral is:Pedal 1, clutch shaft bearing 2, fixed shell 3, gear frame 4, guide cylinder 5, spring 6, the first limited block 7th, drive link 8, the second limited block 9, permanent magnet 10, signal amplification board 11, Hall sensor 12, connecting rod 13, second bearing 14, 3rd bearing 15, signal output end 16, the first pull-up resistor 17, the second pull-up resistor 18, field-effect tube 19.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of pedal signal transducer for electric vehicle, including pedal 1, connecting rod 13, drive link 8th, fixed shell 3, gear frame 4, guide cylinder 5, spring 6, permanent magnet 10 and signal amplification board 11.
The both ends of the guide cylinder are fixed on two in the fixed shell opposite side walls, and the outer end of guide cylinder is It is open and with being communicated outside fixed shell, inner end, the outer end of guide cylinder are respectively equipped with the first limited block 7 and the second limited block 9.Institute State spring, gear frame is set in guide cylinder, the blind end of the inner end of spring and guide cylinder connects, the outer end of spring and gear frame Inner end connects, and bottom is equipped with the permanent magnet in gear frame, and the central bottom of guide cylinder is glued with the signal amplification board, signal Amplification board is equipped with amplifying circuit;The outer end of gear frame passes through 3rd bearing 15 and the drive link outside fixed shell One end connects, and the top of fixed shell is connect by clutch shaft bearing 2 with the top of the connecting rod, and connecting rod is in hook-shaped, connection The engaging portion of hook portion and straight portion is connect by second bearing 14 with the other end of drive link on bar, the bottom end of connecting rod with it is described Pedal gun iron link.
Wherein, as shown in Fig. 2, the amplifying circuit includes five units in parallel, each unit is passed including Hall Sensor 12, the first pull-up resistor 17, the second pull-up resistor 18, field-effect tube 19 and signal output end 16;Wherein, the Hall passes Sensor is connect respectively with the grid of direct current anode, direct current cathode and field-effect tube (i.e. G poles), the both ends of the first pull-up resistor The grid with direct current anode and field-effect tube is connect respectively, and the source electrode (i.e. S poles) of field-effect tube is connect, field with direct current cathode The drain electrode (i.e. D poles) of effect pipe is connect respectively with one end of the second pull-up resistor and signal output end, the second pull-up resistor The other end is connect with direct current anode.
Also, the permanent magnet is cuboid, and permanent magnet is magnetized with area largest face, and five Hall sensors are formed One row is laid on signal amplification board, and the area largest face of permanent magnet is towards Hall sensor.The length of permanent magnet with five suddenly The whole equal length that your sensor is formed.
When the outer end of gear frame is abutted with the second limited block, misplaced completely with Hall sensor with permanent magnet, amplification electricity Road is not acted on by permanent magnet field;When the inner end of gear frame is abutted with the first limited block, permanent magnet and five hall sensings Device is completely superposed, and amplifying circuit is all acted on by permanent magnet field.
The principle of the present embodiment is:Step on pedal, connecting rod drives drive link, promotes gear frame, compressed spring, while forever Magnet is gradually located proximate to Hall sensor, and Hall sensor is gradually influenced by permanent magnet, under the influence of a magnetic field, Hall sensor output signal carries out power amplification by field-effect tube, and the signal of amplification is exported from signal output end.When stepping on After pedal, output signal is continuously uninterrupted;After pedal is totally released, output signal disconnects.
Raw materials used in the present invention, equipment is the common raw material, equipment of this field unless otherwise noted;In the present invention Method therefor is the conventional method of this field unless otherwise noted.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not the present invention is imposed any restrictions, every according to the present invention Any simple modification, change and the equivalent transformation that technical spirit makees above example, still fall within the technology of the present invention side The protection domain of case.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of pedal signal transducer for electric vehicle, it is characterised in that:Including pedal (1), connecting rod (13), transmission Bar (8), fixed shell (3), gear frame (4), guide cylinder (5), spring (6), permanent magnet (10) and signal amplification board (11);
The both ends of the guide cylinder are fixed on two in the fixed shell opposite side walls, and the outer end of guide cylinder is opening And with being communicated outside fixed shell, inner end, the outer end of guide cylinder are respectively equipped with the first limited block (7) and the second limited block (9);Institute State spring, gear frame is set in guide cylinder, the blind end of the inner end of spring and guide cylinder connects, the outer end of spring and gear frame Inner end connects, and bottom is equipped with the permanent magnet in gear frame, and the central bottom of guide cylinder is glued with the signal amplification board, signal Amplification board is equipped with amplifying circuit;The outer end of gear frame passes through 3rd bearing (15) and the drive link outside fixed shell One end connection, the top of fixed shell connect by clutch shaft bearing (2) with the top of the connecting rod, connecting rod be in it is hook-shaped, The engaging portion of hook portion and straight portion is connect by second bearing (14) with the other end of drive link in connecting rod, the bottom end of connecting rod With the pedal gun iron link;
When the outer end of gear frame is abutted with the second limited block, the amplifying circuit is not acted on by permanent magnet field;Work as transmission When the inner end of frame is abutted with the first limited block, the amplifying circuit is all acted on by permanent magnet field.
A kind of 2. pedal signal transducer for electric vehicle as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the amplification electricity Road includes one or more unit in parallel, each unit include Hall sensor (12), the first pull-up resistor (17), Second pull-up resistor (18), field-effect tube (19) and signal output end (16);Wherein, the Hall sensor respectively with direct current Anode, direct current cathode are connected with the grid of field-effect tube, and the both ends of the first pull-up resistor are imitated respectively with direct current anode and field Should pipe grid connection, the source electrode of field-effect tube connect with direct current cathode, and the drain electrode of field-effect tube pulls up electric with second respectively One end of resistance and signal output end connection, the other end of the second pull-up resistor are connect with direct current anode.
A kind of 3. pedal signal transducer for electric vehicle as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the permanent magnet For cuboid, permanent magnet is magnetized with area largest face, and multiple Hall sensor shapes are in a row to be laid on signal amplification board, The area largest face of permanent magnet is towards Hall sensor.
A kind of 4. pedal signal transducer for electric vehicle as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the permanent magnet The whole equal length that forms of length and multiple Hall sensors;When the inner end of gear frame is abutted with the first limited block, Permanent magnet is overlapped with multiple Hall sensors.
CN201611211017.7A 2016-12-24 2016-12-24 A kind of pedal signal transducer for electric vehicle Pending CN108237913A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611211017.7A CN108237913A (en) 2016-12-24 2016-12-24 A kind of pedal signal transducer for electric vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611211017.7A CN108237913A (en) 2016-12-24 2016-12-24 A kind of pedal signal transducer for electric vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108237913A true CN108237913A (en) 2018-07-03

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CN201611211017.7A Pending CN108237913A (en) 2016-12-24 2016-12-24 A kind of pedal signal transducer for electric vehicle

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6422658B1 (en) * 2000-11-10 2002-07-23 Carling Technologies, Inc. Brake pedal sensor and electronic switch
CN101039830A (en) * 2004-10-15 2007-09-19 大陆-特韦斯贸易合伙股份公司及两合公司 Brake system for motor vehicles
DE102006050277A1 (en) * 2006-10-23 2008-04-30 Ipgate Ag Brake system has first piston element adjustable via spindle and rotor drive directly or via gearing, and second piston element is adjustable directly or via gearing of brake operating pedal
CN201257908Y (en) * 2008-07-31 2009-06-17 重庆御捷马电气有限公司 Electric brake pedal of electric vehicle
CN101497317A (en) * 2008-02-01 2009-08-05 罗晓迪 Brake and throttle integrated structure of vehicle
CN102661753A (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-09-12 宁波高发汽车控制系统股份有限公司 Hall sensor and control system for electronic throttle valve
EP3031653A1 (en) * 2014-12-12 2016-06-15 AB Elektronik GmbH Pedal device with controllable actuation force
CN206306841U (en) * 2016-12-24 2017-07-07 重庆乔麦科技有限公司 A kind of pedal signal transducer for electric motor car

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6422658B1 (en) * 2000-11-10 2002-07-23 Carling Technologies, Inc. Brake pedal sensor and electronic switch
CN101039830A (en) * 2004-10-15 2007-09-19 大陆-特韦斯贸易合伙股份公司及两合公司 Brake system for motor vehicles
DE102006050277A1 (en) * 2006-10-23 2008-04-30 Ipgate Ag Brake system has first piston element adjustable via spindle and rotor drive directly or via gearing, and second piston element is adjustable directly or via gearing of brake operating pedal
CN101497317A (en) * 2008-02-01 2009-08-05 罗晓迪 Brake and throttle integrated structure of vehicle
CN201257908Y (en) * 2008-07-31 2009-06-17 重庆御捷马电气有限公司 Electric brake pedal of electric vehicle
CN102661753A (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-09-12 宁波高发汽车控制系统股份有限公司 Hall sensor and control system for electronic throttle valve
EP3031653A1 (en) * 2014-12-12 2016-06-15 AB Elektronik GmbH Pedal device with controllable actuation force
CN206306841U (en) * 2016-12-24 2017-07-07 重庆乔麦科技有限公司 A kind of pedal signal transducer for electric motor car

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