CN108235320A - Networking method for authenticating, the apparatus and system of unmanned plane - Google Patents
Networking method for authenticating, the apparatus and system of unmanned plane Download PDFInfo
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- CN108235320A CN108235320A CN201711463273.XA CN201711463273A CN108235320A CN 108235320 A CN108235320 A CN 108235320A CN 201711463273 A CN201711463273 A CN 201711463273A CN 108235320 A CN108235320 A CN 108235320A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- communication network
- unmanned plane
- operator
- frame data
- verification information
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/06—Authentication
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of networking method for authenticating, the apparatus and system of unmanned plane, belongs to field of communication technology, can solve the problems, such as existing unmanned plane network authentication when to be susceptible to communication module unmatched with network formats.The networking method for authenticating of the unmanned plane of the present invention, including：Initiate communication network access request；Receive the verification information corresponding with the communication network operator that user sends；The verification information and integrated circuit card information are sent to the operator, so that operator generates frame data according to the verification information and the integrated circuit card information；It downloads and the frame data is installed, to communicate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fields of communication technology, and in particular to networking method for authenticating, the apparatus and system of a kind of unmanned plane.
Background technology
Existing unmanned plane Verification System generally use 3G/4G communication modules communicate, and pass through 3G/4G communication modules
It is interacted with flight control center, ensures the safety of flight to complete the certification of flight control system.Under normal conditions, it is domestic
Unmanned plane manufacture when Domestic Carriers built in meeting USIM (Universal Subscriber Identity Module；
Global Subscriber identification card) block unmanned plane is authenticated authenticating.But usim card is typically what is bound with particular operator,
Since the network formats of different operators differ, the content and authentication mechanism of usim card also differ.What if outlet was gone abroad
The usim card of unmanned plane still built-in Domestic Carriers in manufacture, then will encounter very when being authenticated authentication to unmanned plane
Big obstacle and difficulty.
Therefore at present, civilian unmanned plane abroad is exported, generally using ISM (Industrial Scientific
Medical, by ITU-R define for industry, the free frequency spectrum of opening of science and medical domain) frequency spectrum communicates, its nothing
It needs to authorize, it is only necessary to which, in accordance with relatively low power emission, not interfering other application can use.But it uses
ISM spectrum communications, which exist, much to be determined, such as coverage area is small, easily interferes other commercial communication services, and lacks certification mirror
The process of power.
Invention content
The present invention is directed at least solve one of technical problem in the prior art, a kind of nothing is provided and needs to change communication mould
Block can across a network carry out networking authentication unmanned plane networking method for authenticating.
Technical solution is a kind of networking method for authenticating of unmanned plane used by solution present invention problem, including：
Initiate communication network access request；
Receive the verification information corresponding with the communication network operator that user sends；
The verification information and integrated circuit card information are sent to the operator, so that operator is according to the verification
Information and the integrated circuit card information generate frame data；
It downloads and the frame data is installed, to communicate.
Preferably, the initiation communication network access request specifically includes：
Available communication network is searched for, and selects from the available communication network a certain communication network as entering Netcom
Communication network；
Judge whether the incoming communication network is new communications network, if so, initiating communication network access request.
Preferably, the verification information corresponding with the communication network operator for receiving user's transmission is specifically wrapped
It includes：
The verification information corresponding with the communication network operator of user's transmission is received by bluetooth module.
Preferably, the verification information includes server ip address and active coding.
Preferably, the integrated circuit card information includes：Operating system version, free memory capacity, firmware version.
Preferably, the frame data includes：Communication network operator title, frame data policing rule.
Another technical solution is a kind of networking authentication device of unmanned plane used by solution present invention problem, is wrapped
It includes：
Request unit, for initiating communication network access request；
Receiving unit, for receiving the verification information corresponding with the communication network operator of user's transmission；
Transmitting element, for the verification information and integrated circuit card information to be sent to the operator, so that operation
Quotient generates frame data according to the verification information and the integrated circuit card information；
Download unit for downloading the frame data, and the frame data is installed to integrated circuit card；
Integrated circuit card, for installing the frame data, to communicate.
Preferably, the request unit includes search module, judgment module, and wherein search module is available logical for searching for
Communication network, and a certain communication network is selected as incoming communication network from the available communication network；
Judgment module is for judging whether the incoming communication network is new communications network, when the incoming communication network is
During new communications network, communication network access request is initiated.
Preferably, the receiving unit includes bluetooth module.
Another technical solution is a kind of networking right discriminating system of unmanned plane used by solution present invention problem, is wrapped
It includes：The networking authentication device of any one above-mentioned unmanned plane.
In the present invention, installation to read-write integrated circuit card is downloaded by the frame data for providing operator and is entered
Net authentication, without need to change communication module can be realized unmanned plane across communication network, cross operator operation, can accomplish at any time,
It is authenticated authenticating everywhere, greatly facilitates the use of unmanned plane, saved cost, improve efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the networking method for authenticating of the unmanned plane of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the networking method for authenticating of the unmanned plane of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the networking right discriminating system of the unmanned plane of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Specific embodiment
For those skilled in the art is made to more fully understand technical scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment party
Formula is described in further detail the present invention.
Embodiment 1：
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of networking method for authenticating of unmanned plane, read-write integrated circuit card is utilized
Usim card of the prior art is substituted, the frame data provided by installing different operators into integrated circuit card, you can make
Unmanned plane accesses different communication networks, is authenticated authenticating.
Wherein, communication network can be 2G (2-Generation wireless telephone technology；Second
For mobile communication technical specification) communication network, 3G (3rd-Generation；3rd generation mobile communication technology) communication network and
4G(the 4th Generation mobile communication technology；Fourth generation mobile communication technology) communication
Network etc..Frame data refers to unmanned plane access to communication networks and carries out the required data of authentication that network, such as SIM card
(Subscriber Identification Module；Subscriber identification card) information electronic data (such as file knot
Structure, data, using etc. electronic data), specifically may include operator/service provider names, icon, notice with confidence
Breath, frame data owner (operator identifier) and frame data policing rule etc..
It is understood that in the present embodiment, frame data is not limited to the electronic data of SIM card information, other similar
Identification card, will not enumerate herein.
The networking method for authenticating of the unmanned plane includes：
S11, communication network access request is initiated.
S12, the verification information corresponding with communication network operator that user sends is received.
S13, verification information and integrated circuit card information are sent to operator, so that operator is according to verification information sum aggregate
Into circuit card information, frame data is generated.
S14, installation frame data are downloaded, to carry out communication.
In the present embodiment, replace communication network standard of the prior art single using read-write integrated circuit card and solid
Fixed communication module (such as usim card), the frame data that operator's offer is installed by download carries out networking authentication, without more
Change communication module can be realized unmanned plane across communication network, cross operator operation, can accomplish to be authenticated reflecting at any time, everywhere
Power, greatly facilitates the use of unmanned plane, has saved cost, improve efficiency.
Embodiment 2：
As shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of networking method for authenticating of unmanned plane, read-write integrated circuit card is utilized
Usim card of the prior art is substituted, the frame data provided by installing different operators into integrated circuit card, you can make
Unmanned plane accesses different communication networks, is authenticated authenticating.
Wherein, frame data, which refers to unmanned plane access to communication networks and network, authenticates required data, such as SIM card
(Subscriber Identification Module；Subscriber identification card) information electronic data (such as file knot
Structure, data, using etc. electronic data), specifically may include operator/service provider names, icon, notice with confidence
Breath, frame data owner (operator identifier) and frame data policing rule etc..
The networking method for authenticating of unmanned plane provided in this embodiment is realized based on background below：
User contracts with operator, obtains the verification information needed for unmanned plane networking.That is, user unmanned plane into
Row networks before authentication, and the operator for first carrying out networking corresponding to the communication network to be used of authentication with unmanned plane contracts.
Specifically, user can pass through the entity business hall of operator, communication network business hall, mobile terminal APP (Application；
Application program) etc. channels contract.User can be runed by providing the user information needed for operator to operator
Quotient permits the networking of unmanned plane.Wherein, in order to ensure the authentication to unmanned plane, user information should include the body of user
Part card number, account information, IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number；State
Border mobile identification number), the communication network type supported of the memory of the integrated circuit card of unmanned plane, unmanned plane etc..
After user and operator contract, operator provides a user verification information, can with unmanned plane in the follow-up process
The verification information to be relied on to carry out networking authentication.Wherein, verification information may include server ip address, active coding etc..
The networking method for authenticating of the unmanned plane of the present embodiment is introduced below, is specifically included：
S21, search module search available communication network, and a certain communication network is therefrom selected as incoming communication network.
Wherein, available communication network refers to the communication network of the different communication standard of one or more operator offer.Nothing
It is man-machine network authenticate when, one or more kinds of available communication networks may be searched, select one of them.
S22, judgment module judge whether incoming communication network is new communications network, network if so, initiating communication network
Request.
Specifically, in this step, when the unmanned plane is authenticated to network for the first time, it is all new to judge any incoming communication network
Communication network；When unmanned plane is the non-authentication of networking for the first time, selftest module carries out the frame data installed in integrated circuit card
Detection, identifies present communications network, and judgment module judges whether the communication network with selected incoming communication network is same
Communication network, if so, establishing TLS (TLS with the communication network：Transport Layer Security；Secure transport layers are assisted
View) session, the request that networks is initiated to the communication network, request accesses the communication network.
Preferably, when unmanned plane is the non-authentication that networks for the first time, and judge that selected incoming communication network is new traffic
After network, integrated circuit card should be resetted, the information such as the frame data installed when authenticating that network are carried out before deleting,
With releasing memory.As long as it is understood that the step is before installation frame data in this networking authentication process
Can, without specific time restriction.
S23, receiving unit receive the verification information that user sends.
The verification information is user when contracting with operator, the verification information that operator provides a user.Specifically, this
Can be user to unmanned plane validation information or user by miscellaneous equipment (such as mobile phone) with nothing in step
Verification information is sent to the receiving unit of unmanned plane by the mode of line communication.Preferably, verification information can be stored in by user
On mobile phone, unmanned plane carries out information exchange with mobile phone by bluetooth, obtains verification information.Specifically, it can pacify on the mobile phone of user
Corresponding application program is filled, after the verification information stored by obtaining interior of mobile phone, is sent to the verification information by bluetooth
The receiving unit of unmanned plane.
Verification information and integrated circuit card information are sent to operator by S24, transmitting element.
Operator verifies according to the verification information identity man-machine to unmanned plane, if being verified, operator's meeting
Corresponding frame data is generated according to the integrated circuit card information that transmitting element is sent, so that unmanned plane is downloaded installation.Collection
It may include firmware version, integrated circuit card platform and operating system version, available memory space (bytes) into circuit card information
The information such as the ability supported with integrated circuit card.
Preferably, operator can also combine the user information of offer of the user in signing when generating frame data, with
Preferably unmanned plane is carried out.
Frame data is downloaded installation to integrated circuit card by S25, download unit.
After frame data is downloaded to integrated circuit card by download unit, the frame data is installed and activated, so that unmanned plane
It can be communicated using integrated circuit card by selected communication network (i.e. incoming communication network).
S26, integrated circuit card are communicated using incoming communication network.
In the present embodiment, replace communication network standard of the prior art single using read-write integrated circuit card and solid
Fixed communication module (such as usim card), the frame data that operator's offer is installed by download carries out networking authentication, without more
Change communication module can be realized unmanned plane across communication network, cross operator operation, can accomplish to be authenticated reflecting at any time, everywhere
Power, greatly facilitates the use of unmanned plane, has saved cost, improve efficiency.
Embodiment 3：
As shown in figure 3, the present embodiment provides a kind of networking authentication device of unmanned plane, including：Request unit receives list
Member, transmitting element, download unit and integrated circuit card.
Wherein, request unit is used to initiate communication network access request；Receiving unit be used to receiving user's transmission with it is logical
The corresponding verification information of communication network operator；Transmitting element is used to verification information and integrated circuit card information being sent to fortune
Quotient is sought, so that operator generates frame data according to verification information and integrated circuit card information；Download unit is used to download frame
Data, and frame data is installed to integrated circuit card；Integrated circuit card is used for installation frame data, to communicate.
Preferably, request unit includes search module, judgment module, and wherein search module is used to search for available communication network
Network, and a certain communication network is selected as incoming communication network from available communication network；Judgment module networks for judgement
Whether communication network is new communications network, when incoming communication network is new communications network, initiates communication network access request.
Preferably, receiving unit includes bluetooth module.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, in the present embodiment, request unit, receiving unit, transmitting element, under
Carrier unit etc. can be uniformly integrated on integrated circuit card, i.e., replace communication module of the prior art using the integrated circuit card,
Realize the networking authentication of unmanned plane.
In the present embodiment, replace communication network standard of the prior art single using read-write integrated circuit card and solid
Fixed communication module (such as usim card).Unmanned plane passes through download and installs the frame data that operator provides when networking authentication
Carry out networking authentication, without need to change communication module can be realized unmanned plane across communication network, cross operator operation, can accomplish
At any time, it is authenticated authenticating everywhere, greatly facilitates the use of unmanned plane, saved cost, improve efficiency.
Embodiment 4：
The present embodiment provides a kind of networking right discriminating system of unmanned plane, including：The networking of the unmanned plane provided in embodiment 3
Authentication device.
Preferably, the networking right discriminating system of the unmanned plane, which may also include, is set to the storage unit of carrier side, sends list
Member, receiving unit, frame data unit.Wherein, storage unit is used to store information when user and operator contract, including with
Family information, verification information etc.；Transmitting element, for sending verification information to user；Receiving unit sends for receiving unmanned plane
Verification information, integrated circuit card information, and verification information is verified；Frame data unit is basis for being verified
The integrated circuit card information of unmanned plane generates corresponding frame data, so that unmanned plane is downloaded installation.
It is understood that the principle that embodiment of above is intended to be merely illustrative of the present and the exemplary implementation that uses
Mode, however the present invention is not limited thereto.For those skilled in the art, in the essence for not departing from the present invention
In the case of refreshing and essence, various changes and modifications can be made therein, these variations and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of networking method for authenticating of unmanned plane, which is characterized in that including：
Initiate communication network access request；
Receive the verification information corresponding with communication network operator that user sends；
The verification information and integrated circuit card information are sent to the operator, so that operator is according to the verification information
With the integrated circuit card information, frame data is generated；
It downloads and the frame data is installed, to communicate.
2. the networking method for authenticating of unmanned plane according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the initiation communication network access
Request specifically includes：
Available communication network is searched for, and a certain communication network is selected as incoming communication net from the available communication network
Network；
Judge whether the incoming communication network is new communications network, if so, initiating communication network access request.
3. the networking method for authenticating of unmanned plane according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described receive user send with
The corresponding verification information of the communication network operator specifically includes：
The verification information corresponding with the communication network operator of user's transmission is received by bluetooth module.
4. the networking method for authenticating of unmanned plane according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The verification information includes server ip address and active coding.
5. the networking method for authenticating of unmanned plane according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The integrated circuit card information includes：Operating system version, free memory capacity, firmware version.
6. the networking method for authenticating of unmanned plane according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The frame data includes：Communication network operator title, frame data policing rule.
7. a kind of networking authentication device of unmanned plane, which is characterized in that including：
Request unit, for initiating communication network access request；
Receiving unit, for receiving the verification information corresponding with communication network operator of user's transmission；
Transmitting element, for the verification information and integrated circuit card information to be sent to the operator, so that operator's root
According to the verification information and the integrated circuit card information, frame data is generated；
Download unit for downloading the frame data, and the frame data is installed to integrated circuit card；
Integrated circuit card, for installing the frame data, to communicate.
8. the networking authentication device of unmanned plane according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
The request unit includes search module, judgment module, wherein search module for searching for available communication network, and from
A certain communication network is selected in the available communication network as incoming communication network；
Judgment module is for judging whether the incoming communication network is new communications network, when the incoming communication network is new logical
During communication network, communication network access request is initiated.
9. the networking authentication device of unmanned plane according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
The receiving unit includes bluetooth module.
10. a kind of networking right discriminating system of unmanned plane, which is characterized in that including：
The networking authentication device of unmanned plane in claim 7 to 9 described in any one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711463273.XA CN108235320A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Networking method for authenticating, the apparatus and system of unmanned plane |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711463273.XA CN108235320A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Networking method for authenticating, the apparatus and system of unmanned plane |
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| CN108235320A true CN108235320A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
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| CN201711463273.XA Pending CN108235320A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Networking method for authenticating, the apparatus and system of unmanned plane |
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| WO2020211855A1 (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2020-10-22 | 华为技术有限公司 | Authorization method and apparatus for unmanned aerial vehicle |
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Application publication date: 20180629 |