CN108234955A - Rod piece-based panoramic video monitoring device and method - Google Patents
Rod piece-based panoramic video monitoring device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108234955A CN108234955A CN201810108195.XA CN201810108195A CN108234955A CN 108234955 A CN108234955 A CN 108234955A CN 201810108195 A CN201810108195 A CN 201810108195A CN 108234955 A CN108234955 A CN 108234955A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod piece
- camera
- video
- monitoring device
- interchanger
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000005021 gait Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
- H04N7/181—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B37/00—Panoramic or wide-screen photography; Photographing extended surfaces, e.g. for surveying; Photographing internal surfaces, e.g. of pipe
- G03B37/04—Panoramic or wide-screen photography; Photographing extended surfaces, e.g. for surveying; Photographing internal surfaces, e.g. of pipe with cameras or projectors providing touching or overlapping fields of view
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/90—Arrangement of cameras or camera modules, e.g. multiple cameras in TV studios or sports stadiums
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rod piece-based panoramic video monitoring device and a rod piece-based panoramic video monitoring method, wherein the monitoring device comprises a rod piece, an installation end face is formed on the rod piece, camera positions are arranged on the installation end face, the number of the camera positions is 4, maintenance doors are arranged in any 1 of the 4 camera positions, 1 camera is respectively arranged on each camera position, a switch is arranged between the 4 camera positions, and the switch is connected with each camera through a network cable. The invention improves the monitoring capability of personnel, and all personnel in the range of the rod piece can effectively identify the face and gait information to achieve the monitoring without dead angles; the target monitoring capability is improved, and all target information in the range of passing through the rod piece is collected; the frightening effect is strong, and lawless persons in the rod piece range can be hidden everywhere.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to security precautions technologies, and in particular to a kind of panoramic video monitoring device and method based on rod piece.
Background technology
Video monitoring is the important component of safety and protection system, and monitoring system generally includes front-end camera, transmission
Cable and video monitoring platform.Video camera can be divided into network digital camera and analog video camera, can be used as head end video image
The collecting device of signal.Video camera is by network cable or coaxial video cable by transmission of video images to control host, control
Vision signal is assigned to each monitor and video recording equipment by host again, while can be synchronized the voice signal for needing to transmit and be entered into
In video recorder.
The structure or member structure that member structure is made of elongated rod piece or several elongated rod pieces.Bar
The geometric properties of part are that the length of rod piece is far longer than the cross-sectional width and thickness of rod piece, and beam, arch, truss, rigid frame are rod piece knots
The canonical form of structure.
Accomplish 360 ° during video monitoring without the premise that dead angle monitoring is guarantee safety precaution effect, at present common camera shooting
Machine angle is unable to reach 360 ° of panoramic videos and effect is presented, though ball machine meets 360 degree of area requirements, must be carried out by high in the clouds
Control rotation, holistic cost is high, though in addition, there are panoramic camera, need to install aloft, can not effectively identify personnel's body
Percent information, and be difficult effectively to present to personnel's face and gait, it is impossible to play due safety precaution effect.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of panoramic video monitoring device and method based on rod piece, by rod piece
Video camera is installed, video camera is made to be in same plane, and monitor supervision platform is linked into simultaneously through the network switch, realizes four pictures
While monitor, reach 360 panorama covering, meet in rod piece regional extent panorama covering.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that：A kind of panoramic video monitoring device based on rod piece, it is described
Monitoring device includes rod piece and video camera, and installation end face is formed on the rod piece, and the installation end face is equipped with camera hole position,
The quantity of the camera hole position is 4, and arbitrary 1 in 4 camera hole positions offers maintenance door, distinguishes on each camera hole position
1 video camera is installed, is equipped with interchanger between 4 camera hole positions, the interchanger connects each video camera by cable.
Panoramic video monitoring device based on rod piece as described above, the rod piece is in a rectangular parallelepiped shape or cylindric, described
The height of installation end identity distance from the ground is 1-2m.Installation end face height setting be suitable for video camera to personnel ratios, face and
Gait information is effectively presented, and reaches efficient safety precaution effect.
Panoramic video monitoring device based on rod piece as described above, in cross distribution, institute between the camera hole position
It states between video camera in cross distribution.4 video cameras with 90 degree are distributed respectively, stent is passed through according to camera shooting area of bed
Effectively it is fastened on rod piece.
Panoramic video monitoring device based on rod piece as described above, in 4 video cameras, 3 video cameras lead to jointly
It crosses 1 stent or each video camera to be fixed on rod piece separately through 1 stent, in addition 1 video camera and the maintenance door list
It is solely fixedly connected, using such design method, facilitates and installed and safeguarded.Stent plays fixed function, can set up branch
It puts and is fixed in rod piece interior video cameras lower end.
Panoramic video monitoring device based on rod piece as described above, the interchanger are connected with monitor supervision platform host, hand over
It changes planes for by the video signal transmission acquired to monitor supervision platform host.Interchanger is a kind of net for electric (light) signal forwarding
Network equipment, it can provide the pathway for electrical signals exclusively enjoyed, most common exchange for any two network node of access switch
Machine is Ethernet switch.Other common also telephone voice switch, optical fiber switch etc..Monitor supervision platform host plays prison
It is regarded as using, using the prior art.
The present invention also provides a kind of panoramic video monitoring method based on rod piece, the monitoring method uses above-mentioned monitoring
Device realizes that the monitoring method includes the following steps：
Step 1：In rod piece 4 camera hole positions are opened up on the installation end face in several altitude ranges in ground；
Step 2：Arbitrary 1 in 4 camera hole positions opens up maintenance door, and 4 video cameras are solid with 90 ° of distributions respectively
Due in camera hole position, wherein 1 video camera is individually fixed in maintenance door；
Step 3：4 video cameras are connected to interchanger by cable, interchanger is by video signal transmission to monitor supervision platform
Host；
Step 4：Watch 4 active areas of rod piece, the acquisition bar of 360 ° of panorama coverings simultaneously by monitor supervision platform host
Face and gait information in the range of part.
Panoramic video monitoring method based on rod piece as described above, in the step 2, wherein 1 video camera is individually solid
Due in maintenance door, in addition 3 video cameras are fixed on rod piece jointly by stent.
Panoramic video monitoring method based on rod piece as described above, in the step 3, switch configuration is in 4 camera shootings
Between the position of hole, interchanger is by the vision signal simultaneous transmission of 4 video cameras to monitor supervision platform host.
The invention has the advantages that：Personnel monitoring's capability improving, can be effective by all personnel in the range of rod piece
Identification face and gait information, reach the monitoring of no dead angle；Target monitoring capability improving is passing through all mesh in the range of rod piece
Mark information can be acquired；Fright effect is strong, and the criminal in the range of rod piece can nowhere hide.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is based on cubic type rod piece panoramic video monitoring device schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is based on cylindrical rod piece panoramic video monitoring device schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the panoramic video monitoring method flow diagram based on rod piece.
Specific embodiment
The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the panoramic video monitoring device based on rod piece, the monitoring device include rod piece 1 and camera shooting
Machine 5, installation end face 2 is formed on the rod piece 1, and the installation end face 2 is equipped with camera hole position 3, the number of the camera hole position 3
It is 4 to measure, and arbitrary 1 in 4 camera hole positions 3 offers maintenance door 4, and the quantity of maintenance door 4 is 1, and maintenance door 4 can be opened
It is located on any one camera hole position 3, is separately installed on each camera hole position 3 between 1 video camera, 5,4 camera hole positions 3
Equipped with interchanger 6, the interchanger 6 connects each video camera 5 by cable 7.
In one embodiment of panoramic video monitoring device based on rod piece, the rod piece 1 is in a rectangular parallelepiped shape or cylindric,
Height of the installation end face 2 apart from ground is 1-2m.Installation end face 2 height setting be suitable for video camera 5 to personnel ratios,
Face and gait information are effectively presented, and reach efficient safety precaution effect.It is in cross point between the camera hole position 3
Cloth is in cross distribution between the video camera 5.4 video cameras 5 are distributed respectively with 90 degree, according to camera shooting area of bed
It is effectively fastened on rod piece 1 by stent 8.
In one embodiment of panoramic video monitoring device based on rod piece, in 4 video cameras 5,3 video cameras 5
It is fixed on 1 on rod piece separately through 1 stent 8 commonly through 1 stent 8 or each video camera 5, in addition 1 video camera 5 and institute
It states maintenance door 4 to be individually fixedly connected, using such design method, facilitates and installed and safeguarded.Stent 8 plays fixed function,
5 lower end of interior video cameras that stent 8 can be arranged on to rod piece 1 is fixed.
In one embodiment of panoramic video monitoring device based on rod piece, the interchanger 6 is connected with monitor supervision platform master
Machine 9, interchanger 6 are used for the video signal transmission acquired to monitor supervision platform host 9.Interchanger 6 is a kind of for electric (light) letter
Number forwarding the network equipment, it can provide the pathway for electrical signals exclusively enjoyed for any two network node of access switch 6, most
Common interchanger 6 is Ethernet switch.Other common also telephone voice switch, optical fiber switch etc..Monitoring is flat
Platform host 9 plays the role of monitoring, using the prior art.
Further, referring to Fig. 3, the present invention also provides a kind of panoramic video monitoring method based on rod piece, the monitoring sides
Method realizes that the monitoring method includes the following steps using above-mentioned monitoring device：
S1：In rod piece 14 camera hole positions 3 are opened up on the installation end face in several altitude ranges in ground；
S2：Arbitrary 1 in 4 camera hole positions 3 opens up maintenance door 4, and 4 video cameras 5 are fixed respectively with 90 ° of distributions
In camera hole position 3, wherein 1 video camera 5 is individually fixed in maintenance door 4；
S3：4 video cameras 5 are connected to interchanger 6 by cable 7, interchanger 6 is by video signal transmission to monitor supervision platform
Host 9；
S4：Watch 4 active areas of rod piece 1, the acquisition rod piece of 360 ° of panorama coverings simultaneously by monitor supervision platform host 9
Face and gait information in the range of 1.
In one embodiment of panoramic video monitoring method based on rod piece, in the S2, wherein 1 video camera 5 is independent
It is fixed in maintenance door 4, in addition 3 video cameras 5 are fixed on by stent 8 on rod piece 1 jointly.In the S3, interchanger 6 is set
Between 4 camera hole positions 3, interchanger 6 is by the vision signal simultaneous transmission of 4 video cameras 5 to monitor supervision platform host 9.
By same in the range of liftoff 1m-2m (ideal value) to rod piece 1 (cylindrical type, Cubic) in implementation process of the present invention
4 camera hole positions 3 are opened up, and one of camera hole position 3 is opened in dimension on one level or the installation end face 2 being slightly slanted up and down
It protects on door 4,4 video cameras 5 is distributed respectively with 90 degree, be effectively fastened on by stent 8 according to camera shooting area of bed
On rod piece 1, for ease of installation, wherein 3 cameras share a stent 8, the video camera 5 in maintenance door 4 is individually fixed, by 4
A video camera 5 is connected to interchanger 6 by cable 7, by interchanger 6 by signal simultaneously access platform, can be seen simultaneously by platform
It sees 4 active areas of this rod piece 1, achievees the purpose that 360 ° of panorama coverings, personnel monitoring's capability improving is passing through 1 model of rod piece
Interior all personnel is enclosed, can effectively identify face and gait information, reaches no dead angle monitoring；Target monitoring capability improving,
It can be acquired by all target informations in the range of rod piece 1.
Although above having used general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at this
On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore,
These modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention belong to the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of panoramic video monitoring device based on rod piece, it is characterised in that：The monitoring device includes rod piece and video camera,
It is formed with installation end face on the rod piece, the installation end face is equipped with camera hole position, and the quantity of the camera hole position is 4, and 4
Arbitrary 1 in a camera hole position offers maintenance door, and 1 video camera, 4 camera holes are separately installed on each camera hole position
Interchanger is equipped between position, the interchanger connects each video camera by cable.
2. the panoramic video monitoring device according to claim 1 based on rod piece, it is characterised in that：The rod piece is in rectangular
Body shape is cylindric, and the height of the installation end identity distance from the ground is 1-2m.
3. the panoramic video monitoring device according to claim 1 based on rod piece, it is characterised in that：The camera hole position it
Between in cross distribution, between the video camera be in cross distribution.
4. the panoramic video monitoring device according to claim 1 based on rod piece, it is characterised in that：4 video cameras
In, 3 video cameras are fixed on separately through 1 stent on rod piece commonly through 1 stent or each video camera, are in addition taken the photograph for 1
Camera is individually fixedly connected with the maintenance door.
5. the panoramic video monitoring device according to claim 1 based on rod piece, it is characterised in that：The interchanger connection
There is monitor supervision platform host, interchanger is used for the video signal transmission acquired to monitor supervision platform host.
6. the panoramic video monitoring method based on rod piece, the monitoring method uses such as prison described in any one of claim 1 to 5
Device is controlled to realize, it is characterised in that：The monitoring method includes the following steps：
Step 1：In rod piece 4 camera hole positions are opened up on the installation end face in several altitude ranges in ground；
Step 2：Arbitrary 1 in 4 camera hole positions opens up maintenance door, and 4 video cameras are fixed on respectively with 90 ° of distributions
In camera hole position, wherein 1 video camera is individually fixed in maintenance door；
Step 3：4 video cameras are connected to interchanger by cable, interchanger is by video signal transmission to monitor supervision platform master
Machine；
Step 4：Watch 4 active areas of rod piece, the acquisition rod piece model of 360 ° of panorama coverings simultaneously by monitor supervision platform host
Enclose interior face and gait information.
7. the panoramic video monitoring method according to claim 6 based on rod piece, it is characterised in that：In the step 2,
Wherein 1 video camera is individually fixed in maintenance door, and in addition 3 video cameras are fixed on rod piece jointly by stent.
8. the panoramic video monitoring method according to claim 6 based on rod piece, it is characterised in that：In the step 3,
Switch configuration is between 4 camera hole positions, and interchanger is by the vision signal simultaneous transmission of 4 video cameras to monitor supervision platform master
Machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810108195.XA CN108234955A (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | Rod piece-based panoramic video monitoring device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810108195.XA CN108234955A (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | Rod piece-based panoramic video monitoring device and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108234955A true CN108234955A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
Family
ID=62669474
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810108195.XA Pending CN108234955A (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | Rod piece-based panoramic video monitoring device and method |
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| Country | Link |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011182003A (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-15 | Let's Corporation | Panorama camera and 360-degree panorama stereoscopic video system |
| US20110249100A1 (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2011-10-13 | Sankar Jayaram | Apparatus and Method for Capturing Images |
| CN102665068A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-09-12 | 中南林业科技大学 | Panoramic type moving object surveillance method based on random update strategies |
| CN104639916A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-05-20 | 合肥巨清信息科技有限公司 | Large-scene multi-target tracking shooting video monitoring system and monitoring method thereof |
| DE102015110693A1 (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2016-11-17 | GEMTEC GmbH | Trailer based mobile surveillance system |
| CN107027008A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-08-08 | 江苏新和网络科技发展有限公司 | A kind of public security Intelligentized safety monitoring system |
-
2018
- 2018-02-02 CN CN201810108195.XA patent/CN108234955A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011182003A (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-15 | Let's Corporation | Panorama camera and 360-degree panorama stereoscopic video system |
| US20110249100A1 (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2011-10-13 | Sankar Jayaram | Apparatus and Method for Capturing Images |
| CN102665068A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-09-12 | 中南林业科技大学 | Panoramic type moving object surveillance method based on random update strategies |
| CN104639916A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-05-20 | 合肥巨清信息科技有限公司 | Large-scene multi-target tracking shooting video monitoring system and monitoring method thereof |
| DE102015110693A1 (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2016-11-17 | GEMTEC GmbH | Trailer based mobile surveillance system |
| CN107027008A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-08-08 | 江苏新和网络科技发展有限公司 | A kind of public security Intelligentized safety monitoring system |
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Application publication date: 20180629 |