CN108233862A - A kind of small-sized concentrating solar power generating device - Google Patents

A kind of small-sized concentrating solar power generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108233862A
CN108233862A CN201711363474.2A CN201711363474A CN108233862A CN 108233862 A CN108233862 A CN 108233862A CN 201711363474 A CN201711363474 A CN 201711363474A CN 108233862 A CN108233862 A CN 108233862A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic battery
battery plate
plate
pedestal
solar panel
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Pending
Application number
CN201711363474.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭舒洋
赵闪闪
韩昏晓
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711363474.2A priority Critical patent/CN108233862A/en
Publication of CN108233862A publication Critical patent/CN108233862A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/20Optical components
    • H02S40/22Light-reflecting or light-concentrating means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of small-sized concentrating solar power generating devices, belong to solar energy generation technology field.The present invention is higher in summer intensity of illumination, device does not need to optically focused, the hydraulic device control hydraulic stem of chassis interior makes solar panel fall, it is horizontal, power generation plate is also horizontal under control system control, photovoltaic battery plate is in direct contact sunlight and generates electricity, the surface of mirror reflection some light to photovoltaic battery plate makes photovoltaic battery plate generate electricity simultaneously, intensity of illumination is relatively low in winter, sunlight direct irradiation generated energy is smaller, control system control transmission mechanism makes power generation plate gather in vertical state, hydraulic device driving hydraulic stem is tilted a certain angle solar panel lifting, the sunlight of irradiation is reflected on photovoltaic battery plate by reflective mirror, being gathered due to solar panel in funnel-form so sunlight can be carried out to polymerization makes it be radiated on photovoltaic battery plate, photovoltaic battery plate generates electricity.

Description

A kind of small-sized concentrating solar power generating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of small-sized concentrating solar power generating devices, belong to solar energy generation technology field.
Background technology
Now, green, environmental protection, clean reproducible energy are the fervent focus of attention places of the global people.Solar energy is because of it The visual field that the advantages such as renewable have come into people is cleaned in unique green, environmental protection.Nowadays world community all in the exploitation done one's utmost too Positive energy resource is developed the economy using this energy for having the characteristics that green, environmental protection, cleaning are renewable, benefits common people.Solar energy Representative as cleaning new energy attracted attention by the eye of countries in the world, and especially solar cell power generation meets human lives' need The power supply wanted.
Solar power generation is mainly had extensively as the reason of preferred renewable and clean energy resource:First, sunlight is on ground Regions of the world are all very abundants on ball, it may be said that are innumerable, are utilized that be converted into electric energy fairly simple.Second, Solar energy is that the gas of no pollution or impurity emit in the process of powering load.Third, it is solar powered Equipment can be set in each area, do not need to be worried to transmit dispatching at a distance, the input of manpower and materials is greatly saved. Solar energy power generating is a kind of new model having a high potential of following cleanable using energy source.
Photovoltaic generating system is that the mankind collect illumination or natural light by solar cell now, their energy is converted Into can be by the device for the electric energy that people directly utilize.According to its output whether with power distribution network in succession together, so as to It is divided into independent operating photovoltaic generating system and the photovoltaic generating system that is incorporated into the power networks.
It is well known that on backwoodsman plateau, the places such as mountain area, due to ground, wide people is few, and electricity consumption demand is very little, is needing The place of electricity consumption is wanted, if directly being transmitted electricity with power grid to them, too high with cost, safety is low, and repair trouble etc. is asked Topic, this just needs one kind easy to operate, utilizes convenient grid power transmission form.And independent photovoltaic power generation can meet these requirements, The either electricity consumption of outlying district street lamp or the electricity consumption of signal transmitting tower, it can meet these, so as to solve those places Power supply, can more use manpower and material resources sparingly, moreover it is possible to reduce pollution, environmental protection.So output of research independent photovoltaic electric power system Efficiency has been powered load the important research project into countries in the world.It is midget plant present invention is generally directed to research object To it is low power load transmit electricity, while also charge a battery, when encounter rainy days or sunlight it is insufficient in the case of, by Accumulator is supplemented to load supplying, to meet the needs of load.
Invention content
Present invention mainly solves the technical issues of:For on the few ground of the electricity consumptions demand such as backwoodsman plateau, mountain area Side if directly being transmitted electricity with power grid, has the problem of cost is too high, and safety is low, repair trouble, the present invention provides one The small-sized concentrating solar power generating device of kind.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention:
A kind of small-sized concentrating solar power generating device including pedestal, inverter and accumulator, is provided with poly- on the pedestal Light microscopic pedestal, solar panel are connected by rotating mechanism with condenser pedestal, and solar panel upper surface is provided with one layer of reflective mirror, are gathered Tabula rasa lower surface is connected with hydraulic stem, and hydraulic stem is connected with the hydraulic device of chassis interior, is photovoltaic above condenser pedestal Battery plate pedestal, photovoltaic battery plate pedestal are connected by rotating mechanism with power generation plate, and power generation plate is by photovoltaic battery plate and photovoltaic battery plate group It closes.
A kind of application process of small-sized concentrating solar power generating device is:Higher in summer intensity of illumination, device is not required to Optically focused is wanted, the hydraulic device control hydraulic stem of chassis interior makes solar panel fall, is horizontal, power generation plate is in control system control It is also horizontal under system, photovoltaic battery plate is in direct contact sunlight and generates electricity, while mirror reflection some light is to photovoltaic electric The surface of plate makes photovoltaic battery plate generate electricity, and intensity of illumination is relatively low in winter, and sunlight direct irradiation generated energy is smaller, control system control Transmission mechanism makes power generation plate gather in vertical state, and hydraulic device driving hydraulic stem makes solar panel lifting tilt set angle, instead The sunlight of irradiation is reflected on photovoltaic battery plate by light microscopic, since solar panel is gathered in funnel-form so can polymerize sunlight It is made to be radiated on photovoltaic battery plate, photovoltaic battery plate generates electricity.
The photovoltaic battery plate forms power generation plate with photovoltaic battery plate, is provided with six groups altogether.
The solar panel number is consistent with power generation plate number, and is symmetrically arranged.
Photosensitive system and drive system are provided in the control system.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1)The present invention devises a kind of device of solar generating of gathering, and rotatable power generation is devised in the present invention Plate and solar panel, when higher in summer intensity of illumination, control system control driving mechanism makes the expansion of photovoltaic battery plate be horizontal, Direct sunlight generates electricity on photovoltaic battery plate, and when intensity of illumination is relatively low in winter, direct sunlight generated energy is insufficient, control system Control driving mechanism gathers photovoltaic battery plate, and solar panel polymerization is in funnel-form, by sunlight convergence reflex in photovoltaic plate surfaces, increasing The intensity of illumination of big photovoltaic plate surfaces improves generated energy, and device of solar generating can be effectively solved in illumination using this design The problem of generated energy is unstable during Strength Changes improves the generating efficiency of device of solar generating.
(2)The present invention is using Automatic Control, by photosensitive device detection light according to intensity feedback to control system, control system System control driving device is adjusted power generator, and so as to improve generating efficiency, operation people is reduced by Automatic Control The labor intensity of member is applicable not only to large-scale power plant, and electric power can be also lacked in remote mountain areas etc. or power grid is laid with difficulty Place uses, and does not need to artificial intervention, and maintenance is convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of the small-sized concentrating solar power generating device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the winter operating diagram of the small-sized concentrating solar power generating device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the summer operation schematic diagram of the small-sized concentrating solar power generating device of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, reflective mirror;2nd, solar panel;3rd, hydraulic stem;4th, pedestal;5th, photovoltaic battery plate;6th, photovoltaic battery plate;7th, photovoltaic electric Plate pedestal;8th, condenser pedestal;9th, hydraulic device.
Specific embodiment
A kind of small-sized concentrating solar power generating device including pedestal 4, inverter and accumulator, is set on the pedestal 4 Condenser pedestal 8 is equipped with, solar panel 2 is connected by rotating mechanism with condenser pedestal 8, and 2 upper surface of solar panel is provided with one Layer reflective mirror 1,2 lower surface of solar panel are connected with hydraulic stem 3, and hydraulic stem 3 is connected with the hydraulic device 9 inside pedestal 4, optically focused 8 top of mirror pedestal is photovoltaic battery plate pedestal 7, and photovoltaic battery plate pedestal 7 is connected by rotating mechanism with power generation plate, and power generation plate is by light Volt battery plate 5 and photovoltaic battery plate 6 are composed.A kind of application process of small-sized concentrating solar power generating device is:In summer light Higher according to intensity, device does not need to optically focused, and the hydraulic device 9 inside pedestal 4 controls hydraulic stem 3 that solar panel 2 is made to fall, in level State, power generation plate are also horizontal under control system control, and photovoltaic battery plate 6 is in direct contact sunlight and generates electricity, while anti- The surface of light microscopic 1 reflective portion light to photovoltaic battery plate 5 makes photovoltaic battery plate 5 generate electricity, and intensity of illumination is relatively low in winter, and sunlight is direct It is smaller to irradiate generated energy, control system control transmission mechanism makes power generation plate gather in vertical state, and hydraulic device 9 drives hydraulic stem 3 make the lifting of solar panel 2 tilt set angle, and the sunlight of irradiation is reflected on photovoltaic battery plate 5 by reflective mirror 1, since solar panel 2 is poly- It is in that funnel-form makes it be radiated on photovoltaic battery plate 5 so sunlight can be carried out to polymerization to hold together, and photovoltaic battery plate 5 generates electricity.It is described Photovoltaic battery plate 5 and photovoltaic battery plate 6 form power generation plate, be provided with six groups altogether.2 number of solar panel and power generation plate number one It causes, and is symmetrically arranged.Photosensitive system and drive system are provided in the control system.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of small-sized concentrating solar power generating device, including pedestal(4), inverter and accumulator, the pedestal(4)On It is provided with condenser pedestal(8), solar panel(2)Pass through rotating mechanism and condenser pedestal(8)It is connected, solar panel(2)Upper table Face is provided with one layer of reflective mirror(1), solar panel(2)Lower surface is connected with hydraulic stem(3), hydraulic stem(3)With pedestal(4)Internal Hydraulic device(9)It is connected, condenser pedestal(8)Top is photovoltaic battery plate pedestal(7), photovoltaic battery plate pedestal(7)Pass through rotation Mechanism is connected with power generation plate, and power generation plate is by photovoltaic battery plate(5)With photovoltaic battery plate(6)It is composed.
2. a kind of application process of small-sized concentrating solar power generating device according to claim 1 is:In summer illumination Intensity is higher, and device does not need to optically focused, pedestal(4)Internal hydraulic device(9)Control hydraulic stem(3)Make solar panel(2)It falls, It is horizontal, power generation plate is also horizontal under control system control, photovoltaic battery plate(6)Sunlight is in direct contact to be sent out Electricity, while reflective mirror(1)Reflective portion light is to photovoltaic battery plate(5)Surface make photovoltaic battery plate(5)Power generation, illumination is strong in winter Spend relatively low, sunlight direct irradiation generated energy is smaller, and control system control transmission mechanism makes power generation plate gather in vertical state, hydraulic pressure Device(9)Drive hydraulic stem(3)Make solar panel(2)Lifting tilts set angle, reflective mirror(1)The sunlight of irradiation is reflected into light Lie prostrate battery plate(5)On, due to solar panel(2)Gathering in funnel-form so sunlight can be carried out to polymerization makes it be radiated at photovoltaic battery plate (5)On, photovoltaic battery plate(5)It generates electricity.
3. a kind of small-sized concentrating solar power generating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The photovoltaic electric Plate(5)With photovoltaic battery plate(6)Power generation plate is formed, is provided with six groups altogether.
4. a kind of small-sized concentrating solar power generating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solar panel (2)Number is consistent with power generation plate number, and is symmetrically arranged.
5. a kind of small-sized concentrating solar power generating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control system Photosensitive system and drive system are provided in system.
CN201711363474.2A 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of small-sized concentrating solar power generating device Pending CN108233862A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711363474.2A CN108233862A (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of small-sized concentrating solar power generating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711363474.2A CN108233862A (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of small-sized concentrating solar power generating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108233862A true CN108233862A (en) 2018-06-29

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108233862A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102761293A (en) * 2011-04-25 2012-10-31 刘莹 System for enhancing generating efficiency of two-sided solar battery
CN104300893A (en) * 2014-08-18 2015-01-21 杭州慈源科技有限公司 Double-sided power generation solar battery assembly with polygonal structure
CN205725627U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-11-23 陕西奥源电器设备制造有限公司 A kind of focusing potentiation double-sided solar photovoltaic power generation apparatus
US20170324370A1 (en) * 2016-05-05 2017-11-09 Washington State University High-performance planar solar concentrators based on nanoparticle doping

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102761293A (en) * 2011-04-25 2012-10-31 刘莹 System for enhancing generating efficiency of two-sided solar battery
CN104300893A (en) * 2014-08-18 2015-01-21 杭州慈源科技有限公司 Double-sided power generation solar battery assembly with polygonal structure
CN205725627U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-11-23 陕西奥源电器设备制造有限公司 A kind of focusing potentiation double-sided solar photovoltaic power generation apparatus
US20170324370A1 (en) * 2016-05-05 2017-11-09 Washington State University High-performance planar solar concentrators based on nanoparticle doping

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Application publication date: 20180629

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