CN108233515A - A kind of integral solar energy family power supply - Google Patents

A kind of integral solar energy family power supply Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108233515A
CN108233515A CN201711354056.7A CN201711354056A CN108233515A CN 108233515 A CN108233515 A CN 108233515A CN 201711354056 A CN201711354056 A CN 201711354056A CN 108233515 A CN108233515 A CN 108233515A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
accumulator
power supply
controller
solar energy
shield
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711354056.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
路俊斗
郭慧松
姚杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhaoqing Leoch Battery Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhaoqing Leoch Battery Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhaoqing Leoch Battery Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhaoqing Leoch Battery Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711354056.7A priority Critical patent/CN108233515A/en
Publication of CN108233515A publication Critical patent/CN108233515A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of integral solar energy family power supply, including:Accumulator, controller and shield on accumulator;The shield cover on the controller, to protect controller.It realizes controller collection on accumulator, installation is simple, small, at low cost, convenient for moving.

Description

A kind of integral solar energy family power supply
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar energy equipment technology more particularly to a kind of integral solar energy family power supplys.
Background technology
Solar energy Home Power System is primarily referred to as the cooperation construction and installation such as office building, house, is resident family's power itself Small photovoltaic power generation system, be generally made of photovoltaic battery plate, accumulator, inverter and controller.On daytime, electricity generation system is to storing Battery charges;Night, electricity generation system carry out inversion electric discharge to the electric energy stored by accumulator, realize the confession loaded to resident family Electricity.
Solar photovoltaic power system, the application in China have advantageous condition.China is vast in territory, economy hair Exhibition is uneven, and west area is although with abundant electric power resource, due to by geographical environment, traffic and environmental protection etc. Factor restricts, and economically considers that conventional electric power cannot be introduced into so that these regional economy and people’s lives environment are extremely Fall behind, photovoltaic home system market potential is still very big.
At present, solar photovoltaic power system in the market is all to add the form of switch board using solar cell module, As shown in Figure 1, other than solar panel (battery component) installation outdoors, accumulator, controller and inverter three are big Component is all integrated installation in cabinet, that is to say, that client only needs battery component being connected on the switch board of family, is System can work normally, and reach the operating mode of plug and play.Although this domestic solar power supply is easily practical, There are still following shortcomings:
1st, in cabinet, cabinet needs reserved larger space, causes family for accumulator, controller and inverter integrated installation With power supply occupied space is big, weight increases, is not easy to move;
2nd, cabinet and the fastener and mounting base that are arranged in cabinet, for being carried out to accumulator, controller and inverter Fixed and encapsulation, family is not acted on the use of power supply in itself, additional cost is produced, improves the cost of family power supply And price.
Invention content
The present invention is directed to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of integral solar energy family power supply, by controller Integrated installation is on accumulator, and no external cabinet, installation be simple, small, at low cost, convenient for moving.
The present invention provides a kind of integral solar energy family power supply, wherein, including:Accumulator, on accumulator Controller and shield;The shield cover on the controller, to protect controller.
The integral solar energy family power supply, wherein, it is provided on the controller:Input interface, output interface, At least one of load output master switch, external protective device and working station indicator;
The input interface for connecting solar cell module, receives the electric energy of solar cell module output;
For connecting external equipment, electric energy is exported to external equipment for the output interface;
The load output master switch, for switching the charging and discharging of accumulator;
The external protective device, for the charging to accumulator and/or the overload protection that discharged;
The working station indicator, be used to indicate the working condition of the family power supply, accumulator charging and discharging state and At least one of information about power.
The integral solar energy family power supply, wherein, the output interface includes USB interface, normal voltage 12V Output interface, normal voltage be 24V output interface, normal voltage be at least one of output interface of 48V.
The integral solar energy family power supply, wherein, it is provided on the shield and is connect respectively for input interface, output Multiple vias that mouth, load output master switch, external protective device and working station indicator expose.
The integral solar energy family power supply, wherein, the external protective device includes fuse and covers on insurance Protection cap on silk, the protection cap are exposed at outside shield.
The integral solar energy family power supply, wherein, the controller includes the work for controlling family power supply State, and the pcb board of additives for overcharge protection, over is played to accumulator;The shield is spirally connected or is connected to accumulator one On the housing of side, and form a cavity;The pcb board is arranged in the cavity, and is spirally connected or is connected to the housing of accumulator On.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention provides a kind of domestic solar power supply, accumulator, mounted on accumulator On controller and shield;The shield covers on the upper of controller, to protect controller.The arrangement achieves by controller collection into On accumulator, no external cabinet, installation be simple, small, at low cost, convenient for moving.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of existing solar energy Home Power System;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of integral solar energy family provided by the invention power supply;
Fig. 3 is the front view of integral solar energy family provided by the invention power supply;
Fig. 4 is the fundamental diagram of integral solar energy family provided by the invention power supply.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment combination attached drawing.Wherein different embodiments Middle similar component employs associated similar element numbers.In the following embodiments, many datail descriptions be in order to The application is better understood.However, those skilled in the art can be without lifting an eyebrow recognize, which part feature It is dispensed or can be substituted by other elements, material, method in varied situations.In some cases, this Shen Please it is relevant some operation there is no in the description show or describe, this is the core in order to avoid the application by mistake More descriptions are flooded, and to those skilled in the art, these relevant operations, which are described in detail, not to be necessary, they The general technology knowledge of description and this field in specification can completely understand relevant operation.
It is formed respectively in addition, feature described in this description, operation or feature can combine in any suitable way Kind embodiment.Meanwhile each step in method description or action can also can be aobvious and easy according to those skilled in the art institute The mode carry out sequence exchange or adjustment seen.Therefore, the various sequences in the description and the appended drawings are intended merely to clearly describe a certain A embodiment is not meant to be necessary sequence, and wherein some sequentially must comply with unless otherwise indicated.
As shown in Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of integral solar energy family power supply, including accumulator 10, controller 20 With shield 30.The effect of the controller 20 is to control the working condition of entire solar energy system, including pcb board.The pcb board For controlling the working condition of family power supply, additives for overcharge protection circuit, over-discharge protection circuit and temperature are provided on the pcb board Compensation circuit is spent, is respectively used to play additives for overcharge protection, over and temperature-compensating to accumulator 10.30 spiral shell of shield On the housing for connecing or being connected to 10 side of accumulator, form a cavity, the pcb board is arranged in the cavity, and be spirally connected or It is connected on the housing of accumulator 10.
In the present embodiment, the thread tapping for installing controller 20 is additionally provided on the housing of 10 side of accumulator Hole (screw installing hole), the pcb board are fixed on by self-tapping screw in the screw installing hole, so as to be fixed with accumulator 10 Connection is placed in the chamber that the shield 20 and accumulator 10 are formed (i.e. by 20 integrated installation of controller on accumulator 10) In vivo.The shield 30 is covered on controller 20, and controller 20 can be protected without damage.Controller 20 is collected using thread tapping Into on accumulator 10, compared to the product on existing market, reduce external cabinet and associated fixture demand, save Production cost, makes the product more competitive.It is of course also possible to use other modes by 20 integrated installation of controller in accumulator On 10.
Further, the integral solar energy family is further included (as shown in Figure 4) with power supply:Solar cell module, The solar cell module is electrically connected with controller 20, and is passed through controller 20 and charged to accumulator 10.The present embodiment In, solar cell module is set outdoors, and the radiation energy of solar energy is converted to electric energy, passes through power transmission line access controller 20, be sent in accumulator 10 and store, then by accumulator 10 connect external equipment, drive external equipment work or It is directly connected to external equipment, external equipment is driven to work.Solar cell module is linked into electric power storage by controller 20 Pond 10, controller 20 can play accumulator 10 protective effect of additives for overcharge protection and overdischarge, and have temperature-compensating Function.
Accumulator 10 in the present embodiment is generally lead-acid accumulator, can also be used in small microsystem Ni-MH battery, Ni-Cr battery or lithium battery.It, can be by solar cell module at present mostly using colloid storage battery in photovoltaic generating system The electric energy of conversion stores, and during external load, then the electric energy of storage is discharged.
Further, it is provided with (as shown in Figure 3) on the controller 20:Input interface 21, output interface 22, load Export at least one of master switch 23, external protective device 24 and working station indicator 25.
The input interface 21 for connecting solar cell module, receives the electric energy of solar cell module output;It is defeated The electric energy that solar cell module is converted is sent to input interface 21 and passes through control by the output terminal of electric wire connection solar cell module Device 20 processed is stored toward accumulator 10.
For connecting external equipment, electric energy is exported to external equipment for the output interface 22.It is connected by power transmission line external The output terminal of equipment is to output interface 22, and accumulator 10 discharges the electric energy of storage, to external equipment power supply.The output interface 22 include the output interface 223 that USB interface 221, the output interface 222 that normal voltage is 12V, normal voltage are 24V, standard electric Press at least one of output interface 224 for 48V.The USB interface be standard USB interface, voltage 5V, electric current 1A, for The chargings such as mobile phone, tablet computer;The output interface that output interface 222 that the normal voltage is 12V, normal voltage are 24V 223rd, the output interface 224 that normal voltage is 48V can the external equipments such as external LED lamp, be that the external equipments such as LED lamp supply Electricity.
The load output master switch 23, for switching the charging and discharging of accumulator 10.When the switches are opened, solar energy Battery component connects input interface 21 by power transmission line, charges to accumulator 10, corresponding output interface 22 is closed, it is impossible to It discharges external equipment;When switch is closed (connection), accumulator 10 connects external equipment by power transmission line, and outside is set Available electricity, corresponding input interface 21 are closed, and solar cell module does not charge to accumulator 10.
The external protective device 24, for the charging to accumulator and/or the overload protection that discharged.The external protection Device 24 includes fuse and covers on the protection cap on fuse, and the protection cap is exposed at outside shield 30.Insure when needing replacing During silk, protection cap need to only be removed, facilitate the replacement to fuse.
The working station indicator 25 is used to indicate working condition, the accumulator charging and discharging state of the family power supply At least one of with information about power.The color of indicator light can be set as green-red gradual change, to indicate the work shape of family power supply State, accumulator charging and discharging state and information about power etc..The present embodiment indicates respectively family electricity consumption using four LED light 251-254 Working condition, accumulator charging and discharging state and the information about power in source.
In the present embodiment, the input interface 21, output interface 22, load output master switch 23, external protective device 24 It is arranged on pcb board with working station indicator 25.
Further, it is provided on the housing of the shield 30 respectively for input interface 21, output interface 22, load output The via that master switch 23, external protective device 24 and working station indicator 25 expose.Shield 30 is covered on controller 20, with 10 connection fixed by snap of accumulator, easy to disassemble, protection controller 20 is without damage, makes controller 20 can not from outside See, while all user's operations, can be realized on 30 panel of shield.
In other embodiments, the integral solar energy family is further included with power supply:Inverter and/or lightning protection device, institute State inverter to be fixed in the cavity, be electrically connected with controller 20, the inverter can also be integrated on the pcb board with Save space.The inverter plays the role of direct current (DC) being converted to alternating current (AC), when voltage needed for external load During for alternating current 220V, can the DC power supply of family power supply be converted to by alternating current 220V by inverter, for external loading It uses, certainly, inverter can be also arranged on to the outside of family power supply.The lightning protection device is fixed in the cavity, can be effective Prevent family power-supply device by thunder and lightning concentrate and be damaged, the lightning protection device may also be arranged on the outside of family power supply.The shield Heat emission hole is provided on the side of cover 30, is radiated convenient for pcb board and inverter.
As shown in figure 4, solar cell module connects the input interface 21 on controller 20 by power transmission line, by conversion Electric energy is sent in accumulator 10 and stores;When 22 external load of output interface on controller 20, accumulator is by storage Electric energy is discharged, so that external loading works.
In conclusion a kind of integral solar energy family power supply provided by the present invention, including accumulator 10, mounted on storage Controller 20 and shield 30 on battery 10, the shield 30 are covered on controller 20, to protect controller 20 without damage;Institute Housing of the shield 30 with 10 side of accumulator by way of being clamped or being spirally connected is stated to be fixedly connected, and in shield 30 and accumulator 10 Between form a cavity;Self-threading bore is additionally provided on the surface of 10 side of accumulator, the controller 20 passes through self tapping Screw is fixedly connected with accumulator 10, is placed in the cavity;It realizes by 20 integrated installation of controller on accumulator 10, No external cabinet, installation be simple, small, at low cost, convenient for moving.
Use above specific case is illustrated the present invention, is merely used to help understand the present invention, not limiting The system present invention.For those skilled in the art, thought according to the present invention can also be made several simple It deduces, deform or replaces.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of integral solar energy family power supply, which is characterized in that including:Accumulator, the controller on accumulator And shield;The shield cover on the controller, to protect controller.
2. integral solar energy family according to claim 1 power supply, which is characterized in that be provided on the controller: At least one of input interface, output interface, load output master switch, external protective device and working station indicator;
The input interface for connecting solar cell module, receives the electric energy of solar cell module output;
For connecting external equipment, electric energy is exported to external equipment for the output interface;
The load output master switch, for switching the charging and discharging of accumulator;
The external protective device, for the charging to accumulator and/or the overload protection that discharged;
The working station indicator is used to indicate working condition, accumulator charging and discharging state and the electricity of the family power supply At least one of information.
3. integral solar energy family according to claim 2 power supply, which is characterized in that the output interface includes USB The output interface that output interface that output interface that interface, normal voltage are 12V, normal voltage are 24V, normal voltage are 48V At least one of.
4. integral solar energy family according to claim 2 power supply, which is characterized in that difference is provided on the shield The multiple mistakes exposed for input interface, output interface, load output master switch, external protective device and working station indicator Hole.
5. integral solar energy family according to claim 2 power supply, which is characterized in that the external protective device includes Fuse and the protection cap on fuse is covered on, the protection cap is exposed at outside shield.
6. integral solar energy family according to claim 1 power supply, which is characterized in that the controller includes controlling The working condition of family power supply processed, and the pcb board of additives for overcharge protection, over is played to accumulator;The shield is spirally connected Or it is connected on the housing of accumulator side, and form a cavity;The pcb board is arranged in the cavity, and is spirally connected or is blocked It is connected on the housing of accumulator.
CN201711354056.7A 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of integral solar energy family power supply Pending CN108233515A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711354056.7A CN108233515A (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of integral solar energy family power supply

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711354056.7A CN108233515A (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of integral solar energy family power supply

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108233515A true CN108233515A (en) 2018-06-29

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ID=62649649

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711354056.7A Pending CN108233515A (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of integral solar energy family power supply

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108233515A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090039705A1 (en) * 2007-08-09 2009-02-12 Zachary Lyman Deployable power supply system
CN101552476A (en) * 2009-01-03 2009-10-07 东莞东海龙环保科技有限公司 Household portable solar photovoltaic power
CN204391800U (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-06-10 中兴通讯股份有限公司 A kind of storage battery and electric power system thereof
CN105656094A (en) * 2014-11-13 2016-06-08 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Power control system and solar energy household power supply system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090039705A1 (en) * 2007-08-09 2009-02-12 Zachary Lyman Deployable power supply system
CN101552476A (en) * 2009-01-03 2009-10-07 东莞东海龙环保科技有限公司 Household portable solar photovoltaic power
CN105656094A (en) * 2014-11-13 2016-06-08 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Power control system and solar energy household power supply system
CN204391800U (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-06-10 中兴通讯股份有限公司 A kind of storage battery and electric power system thereof

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Application publication date: 20180629