CN108229770A - Apply system for unified management and method in smart city based on OpenStack Heat - Google Patents
Apply system for unified management and method in smart city based on OpenStack Heat Download PDFInfo
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- CN108229770A CN108229770A CN201611145072.0A CN201611145072A CN108229770A CN 108229770 A CN108229770 A CN 108229770A CN 201611145072 A CN201611145072 A CN 201611145072A CN 108229770 A CN108229770 A CN 108229770A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/067—Enterprise or organisation modelling
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/24—Querying
- G06F16/245—Query processing
- G06F16/2458—Special types of queries, e.g. statistical queries, fuzzy queries or distributed queries
- G06F16/2462—Approximate or statistical queries
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/29—Geographical information databases
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
- G06Q50/26—Government or public services
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of smart cities based on OpenStack Heat to apply system for unified management and method, the system comprises：Fundamental definition module, for defining fundamental, the fundamental includes application template, using relational instruction and city map set；Modeling Platform, in the fundamental, based on OpenStack Heat templates, selecting required application template, being associated using relational instruction and city map, and by three, so as to build required urban information model；Module is run, for reading and running the urban information model, generation urban applications linkage example set realizes the unified management to respectively being applied in the urban information model, and the operation module includes OpenStack Heat engines.Compared with prior art, the present invention can solve data silo and management islanding problem, and have the advantages that easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to smart city fields, are applied more particularly, to a kind of smart city based on OpenStack Heat
System for unified management and method.
Background technology
Currently, with the continuous development in city, "urban disease" problem is increasingly serious, such as population expansion, public accident frequency
Hair, traffic congestion etc..To solve urban development problem, urban sustainable development is realized, building smart city has become current generation
Boundary's urban development an irreversible historical trend.
Smart city is the generation information technology based on Internet of Things, cloud computing and mobile Internet, fully with information
With communication technique sensing, analysis, integration city operations application system, intelligence is made to the various demands of city management and development
It can respond, to promote the operational paradigm of urban infrastructure and operational management, make people’s lives finer.
In present city, since the infrastructure and equipment in city are various, be related to traffic, building, power grid, security protection,
Environmental protection, water utilities etc., application system used in these facilities and equipments is all based on single noncontinuous item construction, each to apply
System, which has, oneself individually to be stored and database, different systems are unable to shared resource and access, cause data silo and pipe
The complicated present situation of reason.
Therefore, those skilled in the art, which is dedicated to developing, a kind of solve funnel-shaped application structure and causes data silo and pipe
Manage the smart city application collection unified management technology of islanding problem.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is exactly in order to which above-mentioned funnel-shaped application structure of the existing technology is overcome to cause data silo
A kind of smart city based on OpenStack Heat is provided using system for unified management and method with islanding problem is managed.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions：
System for unified management is applied in a kind of smart city based on OpenStack Heat, including：
Fundamental definition module, for defining fundamental, the fundamental includes application template, using a relationship
Instruction and city map set, wherein each application template sets operating parameter for its respective application in cloud platform,
And required according to management, setting is associated between related application, so as to form relational instruction between corresponding application；
Modeling Platform, in the fundamental, based on OpenStack Heat templates, selecting required application mould
Plate is associated using relational instruction and city map, and by three, so as to build required urban information model；
Module is run, for reading and running the urban information model, generation urban applications linkage example set, realization pair
The unified management respectively applied in the urban information model, the operation module include OpenStack Heat engines.
The Modeling Platform uses graphic user interface, by application template, using relational instruction and city map figure
Change, pass through the association for three being realized in the icon drag to city map of relational instruction between application template and application.
The urban information model is defined as a kind of urban applications collection layout script, and form is hot operation flow mould
Plate.
Data are unifiedly stored in the data lake based on cloud platform.
Analysis management module is further included, for using the data in data lake as data source creation analysis algorithm model, into
Row statistics, prediction and multidimensional and multiple-level analysis.
Explore of Unified Management Ideas is applied in a kind of smart city based on OpenStack Heat, including：
Fundamental is defined, the fundamental includes application template, using relational instruction and city map set,
In each application template for its setting operating parameter of respective application in cloud platform, and required according to management, in correlation
Setting is associated using, so as to form relational instruction between corresponding application；
In the fundamental, based on OpenStack Heat templates, required application template is selected, using a relationship
Instruction and city map, and three is associated, so as to build required urban information model；
By the engine-operated urban information models of OpenStack Heat, generation urban applications linkage example set is real
The now unified management to respectively being applied in the urban information model.
When building the urban information model, using graphic user interface, by application template, using relational instruction and city
City's map graph passes through the pass for three being realized in the icon drag to city map of relational instruction between application template and application
Connection.
The urban information model is defined as a kind of urban applications collection layout script, and form is hot operation flow mould
Plate.
Data are unifiedly stored in the data lake based on cloud platform.
It further includes：Using the data in data lake as data source creation analysis algorithm model, counted, predicted and multidimensional
Multi-layer analysis.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：
(1) multiple urban applications are realized linkage association by the present invention, and data caused by solving funnel-shaped application structure are lonely
Island, the urban issues for managing isolated island, make corresponding each apply in city be managed collectively in same platform.
(2) present invention all data are unifiedly stored in the data lake based on cloud platform, can easily will accordingly
The Data Integration and then progress multidimensional and multiple-level depth analysis of application.
(3) OpenStack is a cloud computing operating platform, can coordinate cloud, management computing resource, storage on a large scale
The architectures such as resource, Internet resources.The present invention is based on OpenStack Heat templates to build urban information model, and utilize phase
The engine-operated urban information models of OpenStack Heat answered, can preferably complete layout task, methodically
Management arranges the resource come, using more convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of present system；
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of the method for the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of system structure diagram of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.The present embodiment is with technical solution of the present invention
Premised on implemented, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
Following embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of smart city application unified management systems based on OpenStack Heat
System, including fundamental definition module 1, Modeling Platform 2 and operation module 3.
For fundamental definition module 1 for defining fundamental, fundamental includes application template, using a relational instruction
With city map set, the usual more than one of application template, in Fig. 1 with " application template 1 ", " application template 2 " ..., " application
Template N " is represented；Using the usual more than one of relational instruction, in Fig. 1 with " relational instruction 1 between application ", " relationship refers between application
Enable 2 " ..., " relational instruction M between application " represent；The city map that city map set includes typically at least one, in Fig. 1
With " city map 1 ", " city map 2 " ..., " city map P " represent.Wherein each application template is put down for it in cloud
Respective application setting operating parameter on platform, and required according to management, setting is associated between related application, so as to form phase
Relational instruction between the application answered.
Modeling Platform 2 is used in the fundamental, based on OpenStack Heat templates, selects required application mould
Plate is associated using relational instruction and city map, and by three, so as to build required urban information model.Modeling is flat
Platform uses graphic user interface, by application template, graphical using relational instruction and city map, by by application template and
Using the association that three is realized in the icon drag to city map of relational instruction, so as to generate CIM (City
Information Model) user interface.Urban information model is defined as a kind of urban applications collection layout script, lattice
Formula is hot operation flow template (Heat Orchestration Template, HOT).The HOT is to OpenStack medium cloud masters
The extension of machine HOT templates, wherein comprising urban applications collection and their relationship description, these relationship descriptions include each application such as
The information such as what links, how data are integrated.
Operation module 3 is for reading and running the urban information model, generation urban applications linkage example set, realization pair
The unified management respectively applied in the urban information model, the operation module include OpenStack Heat engines.
OpenStack Heat engines read urban applications collection layout script, generation urban applications linkage example set, between application example
Linkages such as " triggering, responses " are run, and data are unifiedly stored in the data lake based on cloud platform according to script.
In another embodiment of the present invention, which further includes analysis management module, for in data lake
Data be data source creation analysis algorithm model, counted, predict and multidimensional and multiple-level analysis.
As shown in Fig. 2, the management method of system for unified management is applied in the above-mentioned smart city based on OpenStack Heat
Including：
Step S1, defines fundamental, and the fundamental includes application template, using relational instruction and city map
Set；
Step S2 in the fundamental, based on OpenStack Heat templates, selects required application template, answers
With relational instruction and city map, and three is associated, so as to build required urban information model；
Step S3, by the engine-operated urban information models of OpenStack Heat, generation urban applications linkage is real
Example collection, realizes the unified management to respectively being applied in the urban information model；
Step S4 using the data in data lake as data source creation analysis algorithm model, is counted, is predicted and multidimensional
Multi-layer analysis.
As shown in figure 3, a kind of smart city video surveillance applications of preferred embodiment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, street lamp control
System application and Broadcasting Control collect system for unified management using three kinds of applications, based on OpenStack cloud platform projects, including substantially
Element definition module, Modeling Platform and operation module；Wherein fundamental definition module is used to define basic object, basic object
Including：
Application template, including video surveillance applications module, Street lamps control application module and Broadcasting Control application module, equal needle
Operating parameter is set to its respective application in cloud platform, it is as shown in the table；Wherein first is classified as video surveillance applications template,
The video surveillance applications mirror image of video_sur_vl.0 is selected, 2CPU, 8GBy memory, 20GB hard drive spaces are built for it
Server, data are stored in the memory space that DataLake parameters are specified, the ground that linkage triggering Trigger parameters are specified
The application of location；Wherein second is classified as Street lamps control application template, selects the Street lamps control application of streetlight_sys_vl.0
Mirror image, for its build 2CPU, 8GBy memory, 20GB hard drive spaces server, data are stored in DataLake parameters
In the memory space specified；Wherein third is classified as broadcast monitoring application template, selects the Broadcasting Control of record_sys_vl.0 should
With mirror image, for its build 2CPU, 8GBy memory, 20GB hard drive spaces server, data are stored in DataLake ginsengs
In the memory space that number is specified.
| Video surveillance applications template | Street lamps control application template | Broadcasting Control application template |
| CPU:2 | CPU:2 | CPU:2 |
| Memory:8GB | Memory:8GB | Memory:8GB |
| DISK:20GB | DISK:20GB | DISK:20GB |
| IMAGE:video_sur_vl.0 | IMAGE:streetlight_sys_vl.0 | IMAGE:record_sys_vl.0 |
| DataLake:PUT http://aaa | DataLake:PUT http://bbb | DataLake:PUT http://ccc |
| Trigger:PUT http://xxx | Action:PUT http://yyy | Action:PUT http://zzz |
Using a relational instruction, including event triggering command, event execute instruction and store instruction；
City map set, including city map A, city map B and city map C.
Graphic interface Modeling Platform display definition application template icon, including video surveillance applications template icon,
Street lamps control application template and Broadcasting Control application template；Relational instruction icon between the application of definition, including triggering command icon,
Execute instruction icon and store instruction icon；From the urban atlas icon of definition, city map A icons are selected, dragging regards
The area of management is needed in frequency monitoring application template icon, Street lamps control application template and Broadcasting Control application template to city map A
Domain, and with triggering command icon and execute instruction icon by video surveillance applications template icon and Street lamps control application template, wide
Broadcast Control application template connects respectively, and the event for being provided with video surveillance applications is stream of people's congestion event, and Street lamps control should
It is light flash with execution action, the action of Broadcasting Control application execution reminds recording to play, builds city A information models.When
During the city A application collection layout scripts of urban applications collection orchestration engine operation city A information models generation, the city A applications
Collection layout script describe when video surveillance applications monitor stream of people's congestion event then trigger Street lamps control application light sudden strain of a muscle
Recording action is reminded in the broadcasting of bright action and Broadcasting Control application, starts application example, including video surveillance applications, Street lamps control
Trigger accordingly, and these three are unified using data according to city A application collection layout scripts using applying with Broadcasting Control
It stores in specified data lake.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention described in detail above.It should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art without
Creative work is needed according to the present invention can to conceive and makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technologies in the art
Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea
Technical solution, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.
Claims (10)
1. system for unified management is applied in a kind of smart city based on OpenStack Heat, which is characterized in that including：
Fundamental definition module, for defining fundamental, the fundamental includes application template, using a relational instruction
With city map set, wherein each application template is for its setting operating parameter of respective application in cloud platform, and root
It is required according to management, setting is associated between related application, so as to form relational instruction between corresponding application；
Modeling Platform, in the fundamental, based on OpenStack Heat templates, select required application template,
It is associated using relational instruction and city map, and by three, so as to build required urban information model；
Module is run, for reading and running the urban information model, generation urban applications linkage example set is realized to described
The unified management respectively applied in urban information model, the operation module include OpenStack Heat engines.
2. system for unified management, feature are applied in the smart city according to claim 1 based on OpenStack Heat
It is, the Modeling Platform uses graphic user interface, by application template, graphical using relational instruction and city map,
Pass through the association for three being realized in the icon drag to city map of relational instruction between application template and application.
3. system for unified management, feature are applied in the smart city according to claim 1 based on OpenStack Heat
It is, the urban information model is defined as a kind of urban applications collection layout script, and form is hot operation flow template.
4. system for unified management, feature are applied in the smart city according to claim 1 based on OpenStack Heat
It is, data are unifiedly stored in the data lake based on cloud platform.
5. system for unified management, feature are applied in the smart city according to claim 4 based on OpenStack Heat
It is, further includes analysis management module, for using the data in data lake as data source creation analysis algorithm model, unites
Meter, prediction and multidimensional and multiple-level analysis.
6. Explore of Unified Management Ideas is applied in a kind of smart city based on OpenStack Heat, which is characterized in that including：
Fundamental is defined, the fundamental includes application template, using relational instruction and city map set, wherein often
A application template is for its setting operating parameter of respective application in cloud platform, and required according to management, in related application
Between be associated setting, so as to form relational instruction between corresponding application；
In the fundamental, based on OpenStack Heat templates, required application template is selected, using a relational instruction
And city map, and three is associated, so as to build required urban information model；
Pass through the engine-operated urban information models of OpenStack Heat, generation urban applications linkage example set, realization pair
The unified management respectively applied in the urban information model.
7. Explore of Unified Management Ideas, feature are applied in the smart city according to claim 6 based on OpenStack Heat
It is, when building the urban information model, using graphic user interface, by application template, using relational instruction and city
Map graph passes through the pass for three being realized in the icon drag to city map of relational instruction between application template and application
Connection.
8. Explore of Unified Management Ideas, feature are applied in the smart city according to claim 6 based on OpenStack Heat
It is, the urban information model is defined as a kind of urban applications collection layout script, and form is hot operation flow template.
9. Explore of Unified Management Ideas, feature are applied in the smart city according to claim 6 based on OpenStack Heat
It is, data are unifiedly stored in the data lake based on cloud platform.
10. Explore of Unified Management Ideas, feature are applied in the smart city according to claim 9 based on OpenStack Heat
It is, further includes：Using the data in data lake as data source creation analysis algorithm model, counted, predicted and multidimensional is more
Layer analysis.
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Cited By (1)
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