CN108228929A - Salt hole air reserved storeroom makes insoluble matter accumulation form Forecasting Methodology and device during chamber - Google Patents

Salt hole air reserved storeroom makes insoluble matter accumulation form Forecasting Methodology and device during chamber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108228929A
CN108228929A CN201611157733.1A CN201611157733A CN108228929A CN 108228929 A CN108228929 A CN 108228929A CN 201611157733 A CN201611157733 A CN 201611157733A CN 108228929 A CN108228929 A CN 108228929A
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salt
insoluble matter
intracavitary
chamber
radius
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CN108228929B (en
Inventor
杨海军
李龙
李建君
汪会盟
刘继芹
陈加松
刘玉刚
程林
王启明
李金龙
施锡林
杨春和
李银平
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China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/20Design optimisation, verification or simulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D5/00Protection or supervision of installations
    • F17D5/02Preventing, monitoring, or locating loss

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses salt hole air reserved storerooms to make insoluble matter accumulation form Forecasting Methodology and device during chamber, belongs to salt hole air reserved storeroom and makes chamber technical field.This method includes:According to the content of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the coefficient of expansion, the initial radium of salt chamber, maximum radius calculate angle of repose between radius, predetermined altitude and salt intracavitary insoluble matter and salt chamber, and the floor height and apical side height of salt intracavitary insoluble matter is calculated;According to the salt intracavitary insoluble matter being calculated in at least two different floor heights and apical side height when calculating radius, the form of prediction salt intracavitary insoluble matter.It solves current Forecasting Methodology and does not consider insoluble matter and the problem of influencing each other, the form of salt intracavitary insoluble matter that the form of salt intracavitary insoluble matter that prediction obtains is obtained with actual measurement is caused not to be inconsistent of salt chamber;The form of Accurate Prediction salt intracavitary insoluble matter is achieved the effect that.

Description

Salt hole air reserved storeroom makes insoluble matter accumulation form Forecasting Methodology and device during chamber
Technical field
This disclosure relates to salt hole air reserved storeroom makes chamber technical field, more particularly to a kind of salt hole air reserved storeroom is made insoluble during chamber Object accumulation form Forecasting Methodology and device.
Background technology
Salt hole air reserved storeroom is applied to storage oil and natural gas, due to containing insoluble matter in rock salt stratum, in the molten of salt chamber Solve building course in, salt intracavitary insoluble matter can come off from salt chamber side wall, under fall on salt bottom of chamber portion, so as to limit the salt chamber of lower part Extension, causes the design volume of cavity to reduce, causes lumen column blocking, therefore, the storage of salt cave is being built using water-soluble cell method of making During air reservoir, need to predict the form of salt intracavitary insoluble matter.
The form for generally intending the cavity of software prediction salt hole air reserved storeroom using cavity mold is made at present is made pre- more than chamber simulation softward Surveying principle is:It predicts the form of entire salt chamber, the bottom volume of entire salt chamber is equal to the part of the volume of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, Regard salt intracavitary insoluble matter as.
But current Forecasting Methodology does not consider influencing each other for salt intracavitary insoluble matter and salt chamber, the salt chamber that prediction is caused to obtain The form of salt intracavitary insoluble matter that the form of interior insoluble matter is obtained with actual measurement is not inconsistent.
Invention content
Influencing each other for insoluble matter and salt chamber is not considered in order to solve current Forecasting Methodology, the salt chamber that prediction is caused to obtain The problem of form of salt intracavitary insoluble matter that the form of interior insoluble matter is obtained with actual measurement is not inconsistent, the disclosure provide a kind of gas storage of salt cave Make insoluble matter accumulation form Forecasting Methodology and device during chamber in library.The technical solution is as follows:
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure in a first aspect, providing a kind of salt hole air reserved storeroom makes insoluble matter accumulation form during chamber Forecasting Methodology, the method includes:Determine content, the coefficient of expansion of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the initial radium of salt chamber, maximum half Angle of repose between diameter, calculating radius, predetermined altitude and the salt intracavitary insoluble matter and the salt chamber;According to the salt intracavitary The content of insoluble matter, the coefficient of expansion, the initial radium of the salt chamber, calculate radius, predetermined altitude and the salt at maximum radius Angle of repose between intracavitary insoluble matter and the salt chamber, floor height and the top surface that the salt intracavitary insoluble matter is calculated are high Degree;According to the salt intracavitary insoluble matter being calculated in at least two different floor heights and top surface height when calculating radius Degree predicts the form of the salt intracavitary insoluble matter.
According to the second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of salt hole air reserved storeroom is provided and makes insoluble matter accumulation form during chamber Prediction meanss, described device include:Determining module is configured to determine that content, the coefficient of expansion of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, salt chamber Stopping between initial radium, maximum radius, calculating radius, predetermined altitude and the salt intracavitary insoluble matter and the salt chamber Angle;Computing module, is configured as the content according to the salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the coefficient of expansion, the initial radium of the salt chamber, most Angle of repose between large radius, calculating radius, predetermined altitude and the salt intracavitary insoluble matter and the salt chamber, is calculated institute State the floor height and apical side height of salt intracavitary insoluble matter;Prediction module is configured as according to the salt intracavitary being calculated Floor heights and apical side height of the insoluble matter at least two different calculating radiuses predict the shape of the salt intracavitary insoluble matter State.
According to the third aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of salt hole air reserved storeroom is provided and makes insoluble matter accumulation form during chamber Prediction meanss, described device include:Processor;For storing the memory of the processor-executable instruction;Wherein, the place Reason device is configured as:Determine content, the coefficient of expansion of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the initial radium of salt chamber, calculates half at maximum radius Angle of repose between diameter, predetermined altitude and the salt intracavitary insoluble matter and the salt chamber;According to the salt intracavitary insoluble matter Content, the coefficient of expansion, the initial radium of the salt chamber, maximum radius, to calculate radius, predetermined altitude and the salt intracavitary insoluble The floor height and apical side height of the salt intracavitary insoluble matter is calculated in angle of repose between object and the salt chamber;According to meter The obtained salt intracavitary insoluble matter is in at least two different floor heights and apical side height when calculating radius, prediction institute State the form of salt intracavitary insoluble matter.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:
Pass through content according to salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the coefficient of expansion, initial radium, maximum radius, the predetermined altitude of salt chamber And the angle of repose between salt intracavitary insoluble matter and salt chamber, the floor height and apical side height of salt intracavitary insoluble matter is calculated, According to the salt intracavitary insoluble matter being calculated in at least two different floor heights and apical side height when calculating radius, prediction The form of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, due to influencing each other for salt intracavitary insoluble matter and salt chamber, can cause salt intracavitary insoluble matter content, The coefficient of expansion, the angle of repose production between the initial radium of salt chamber, maximum radius, predetermined altitude and salt intracavitary insoluble matter and salt chamber Changing;It solves current Forecasting Methodology and does not consider influencing each other for insoluble matter and salt chamber, the salt intracavitary that prediction is caused to obtain Not the problem of form of salt intracavitary insoluble matter that the form of insoluble matter is obtained with actual measurement is not inconsistent;It is insoluble Accurate Prediction salt intracavitary has been reached The effect of the form of object.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description is only exemplary, this can not be limited It is open.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing herein is incorporated into specification and forms the part of this specification, shows the implementation for meeting the disclosure Example, and in specification together for explaining the principle of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is that insoluble matter accumulation form is pre- during making chamber according to a kind of salt hole air reserved storeroom shown in an exemplary embodiment The flow chart of survey method;
Fig. 2A is that a kind of salt hole air reserved storeroom shown according to another exemplary embodiment makes insoluble matter accumulation shape during chamber The flow chart of state Forecasting Methodology;
Fig. 2 B are the forms of the salt intracavitary insoluble matter according to the prediction shown in an exemplary embodiment with surveying salt intracavitary not The contrast schematic diagram of the form of molten object;
Fig. 3 A are insoluble matter accumulation forms during making chamber according to a kind of salt hole air reserved storeroom shown in an exemplary embodiment The block diagram of prediction meanss;
Fig. 3 B are that a kind of salt hole air reserved storeroom shown according to another exemplary embodiment makes insoluble matter accumulation shape during chamber The block diagram of state prediction meanss;
Fig. 4 is the block diagram according to a kind of device for being used to judge pipe leakage shown in an exemplary embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Here exemplary embodiment will be illustrated in detail, example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to During attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different attached drawings represent the same or similar element.Following exemplary embodiment Described in embodiment do not represent all embodiments consistent with the disclosure.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended The example of the consistent device and method of some aspects be described in detail in claims, the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is that insoluble matter accumulation form is pre- during making chamber according to a kind of salt hole air reserved storeroom shown in an exemplary embodiment The flow chart of survey method, as shown in Figure 1, insoluble matter accumulation form Forecasting Methodology includes during a kind of salt hole air reserved storeroom makes chamber Following steps.
In a step 101, determine content, the coefficient of expansion of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the initial radium of salt chamber, maximum radius, Angle of repose between calculating radius, predetermined altitude and salt intracavitary insoluble matter and salt chamber.
In a step 102, according to the content of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the coefficient of expansion, the initial radium of salt chamber, maximum radius, The bottom of salt intracavitary insoluble matter is calculated in angle of repose between calculating radius, predetermined altitude and salt intracavitary insoluble matter and salt chamber Face height and apical side height.
In step 103, according to the salt intracavitary insoluble matter being calculated at least two different bottoms when calculating radius Face height and apical side height predict the form of salt intracavitary insoluble matter.
In conclusion insoluble matter accumulation form is pre- during a kind of salt hole air reserved storeroom provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure makes chamber Survey method, by content according to salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the coefficient of expansion, the initial radium of salt chamber, maximum radius, predetermined altitude with And the angle of repose between salt intracavitary insoluble matter and salt chamber, the floor height and apical side height of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, root is calculated According to the floor height and apical side height of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, predict the form of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, due to salt intracavitary insoluble matter and Salt chamber influences each other, and can lead to content, the coefficient of expansion of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, and the initial radium of salt chamber, makes a reservation for maximum radius Height and the angle of repose between salt intracavitary insoluble matter and salt chamber generate variation;Solve current Forecasting Methodology do not consider it is insoluble Object and salt chamber influence each other, and lead to the salt intracavitary insoluble matter that the form of salt intracavitary insoluble matter that prediction obtains obtains with actual measurement Not the problem of form is not inconsistent;The form of Accurate Prediction salt intracavitary insoluble matter is achieved the effect that.
Fig. 2A is that a kind of salt hole air reserved storeroom shown according to another exemplary embodiment makes insoluble matter accumulation shape during chamber The flow chart of state Forecasting Methodology, as shown in Figure 2 A, a kind of salt hole air reserved storeroom make insoluble matter accumulation form prediction side during chamber Method includes the following steps.
In step 201, determine content, the coefficient of expansion of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the initial radium of salt chamber, maximum radius, Angle of repose between calculating radius, predetermined altitude and salt intracavitary insoluble matter and salt chamber.
Specifically, according to well logging or chemical analysis, the content of salt intracavitary insoluble matter is determined;According to corrosion experiment or sound It receives and surveys chamber back analysis, determine the coefficient of expansion of salt intracavitary insoluble matter;Chamber back analysis is surveyed according to accumulation experiment or sonar, determines salt Angle of repose between intracavitary insoluble matter and salt chamber;According to salt chamber form Design require, determine salt chamber initial radium, maximum half Diameter, predetermined altitude.
In step 202, the floor height of salt intracavitary insoluble matter is calculated.
The content of the floor height of salt intracavitary insoluble matter and the salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the coefficient of expansion, the initial radium of salt chamber, Maximum radius, predetermined altitude and the salt intracavitary insoluble matter are related to the angle of repose between salt chamber, therefore, salt intracavitary insoluble matter Following formula (1) expression may be used in floor height:
yn=yn-1+R/N[tanθ+μ∈Hx/(nR/N+r0)] formula (1)
Wherein, n is iterations, and R is the maximum radius of salt chamber, and N is iteration total step number, and θ is salt intracavitary insoluble matter and salt Angle of repose between chamber, contents of the μ for salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the coefficients of expansion of the ∈ for salt intracavitary insoluble matter, HxFor the pre- of salt chamber Fixed height, r0Initial radium for salt chamber.
It should be noted that iteration total step number can be configured according to the demand of practical computational accuracy, the initial value of n is 1, The initial value y of the floor height of salt intracavitary insoluble matter0It is 0, when iterations are equal to iteration total step number, stops iteration.
It should be noted that the predetermined altitude when radius that the predetermined altitude is salt chamber is x, x is more than 0 and less than salt chamber Maximum radius value.
In step 203, the apical side height of salt intracavitary insoluble matter is calculated.
When iterations reach iteration total step number, salt chamber is calculated using the floor height of the salt intracavitary insoluble matter calculated Following formula (2) expression may be used in the apical side height of interior insoluble matter, therefore, the apical side height of salt intracavitary insoluble matter:
Z=tan θ (x-R)+yNFormula (2)
In step 204, according to the salt intracavitary insoluble matter being calculated at least two different bottoms when calculating radius Face height and apical side height predict the form of salt intracavitary insoluble matter.
In specific implementation process, if iteration total step number is 300 steps.The content for determining salt intracavitary insoluble matter by well logging is 0.16;Chamber back analysis is surveyed by sonar, it is 1.5 to determine the coefficient of expansion of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, salt intracavitary insoluble matter and salt chamber it Between angle of repose be 35 °;Chamber figure is surveyed according to the sonar of the salt chamber, the initial radium for determining axisymmetric salt chamber is 0.2m, maximum Radius is 22m, calculate radius determine 0 to the salt chamber in the radius of maximum radius ceiling height be 82m.
The floor height and apical side height of salt intracavitary insoluble matter can be calculated by formula (1) and formula (2), it is following Table one for salt intracavitary insoluble matter in different calculating radiuses, the floor height and apical side height that are calculated.
Table one
Fig. 2 B are the forms of the salt intracavitary insoluble matter according to the prediction shown in an exemplary embodiment with surveying salt intracavitary not The contrast schematic diagram of the form of molten object.
In conclusion insoluble matter accumulation form is pre- during a kind of salt hole air reserved storeroom provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure makes chamber Survey method, by content according to salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the coefficient of expansion, the initial radium of salt chamber, maximum radius, predetermined altitude with And the angle of repose between salt intracavitary insoluble matter and salt chamber, the floor height and apical side height of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, root is calculated According to the floor height and apical side height of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, predict the form of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, due to salt intracavitary insoluble matter and Salt chamber influences each other, and can lead to content, the coefficient of expansion of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, and the initial radium of salt chamber, makes a reservation for maximum radius Height and the angle of repose between salt intracavitary insoluble matter and salt chamber generate variation;Solve current Forecasting Methodology do not consider it is insoluble Object and salt chamber influence each other, and lead to the salt intracavitary insoluble matter that the form of salt intracavitary insoluble matter that prediction obtains obtains with actual measurement Not the problem of form is not inconsistent;The form of Accurate Prediction salt intracavitary insoluble matter is achieved the effect that.
Following is embodiment of the present disclosure, can be used for performing embodiments of the present disclosure.For disclosure device reality The details not disclosed in example is applied, please refers to embodiments of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 A are insoluble matter accumulation forms during making chamber according to a kind of salt hole air reserved storeroom shown in an exemplary embodiment The block diagram of prediction meanss, as shown in Figure 3A, the form prediction meanss of the salt intracavitary insoluble matter include but not limited to:Determining module 301st, computing module 302 and prediction module 303.
Determining module 301, is configured to determine that content, the coefficient of expansion of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the initial radium of salt chamber, most Angle of repose between large radius, calculating radius, predetermined altitude and salt intracavitary insoluble matter and salt chamber.
Computing module 302, is configured as the content according to salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the coefficient of expansion, the initial radium of salt chamber, most Angle of repose between large radius, calculating radius, predetermined altitude and salt intracavitary insoluble matter and salt chamber, it is insoluble to be calculated salt intracavitary The floor height and apical side height of object.
Prediction module 303 is configured as according to the salt intracavitary insoluble matter being calculated at least two different calculating half Floor height and apical side height during diameter predict the form of salt intracavitary insoluble matter.
In a kind of possible realization method, Fig. 3 B are referred to, are the one kind shown according to another exemplary embodiment Salt hole air reserved storeroom makes the block diagram of insoluble matter accumulation form prediction meanss during chamber, the determining module 301, including:First determines Submodule 301a, the second determination sub-module 301b, third determination sub-module 301c and the 4th determination sub-module 301d.
First determination sub-module 301a is configured as, according to well logging or chemical analysis, determining containing for salt intracavitary insoluble matter Amount;
Second determination sub-module 301b is configured as surveying chamber back analysis according to corrosion experiment or sonar, determines salt intracavitary The coefficient of expansion of insoluble matter;
Third determination sub-module 301c is configured as surveying chamber back analysis according to accumulation experiment or sonar, determines salt intracavitary Angle of repose between insoluble matter and salt chamber;
4th determination sub-module 301d is configured as, according to salt chamber form Design requirement, determining the initial radium of salt chamber, most Large radius, predetermined altitude.
In a kind of possible realization method, referring also to Fig. 3 B, the computing module 302, including:First computational submodule 302a。
First computational submodule 302a, is configured as the content according to salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the coefficient of expansion, salt chamber it is initial Relevant first calculation formula in angle of repose between radius, maximum radius, predetermined altitude and salt intracavitary insoluble matter and salt chamber, meter Calculate the floor height of salt intracavitary insoluble matter;
Wherein, the first calculation formula is:
yn=yn-1+R/N[tanθ+μ∈Hx/(nR/N+r0)],
Wherein, n is iterations, and R is the maximum radius of salt chamber, and N is iteration total step number, and θ is salt intracavitary insoluble matter and salt Angle of repose between chamber, contents of the μ for salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the coefficients of expansion of the ∈ for salt intracavitary insoluble matter, HxFor the pre- of salt chamber Fixed height, r0Initial radium for salt chamber.
In a kind of possible realization method, referring also to Fig. 3 B, the computing module 302, including:Second computational submodule 302b。
Second computational submodule 302b, it is insoluble according to salt intracavitary when being configured as iterations and reaching iteration total step number Second calculation formula of the maximum radius at angle of repose and salt chamber between the floor height of object, salt intracavitary insoluble matter and salt chamber, Calculate the apical side height of salt intracavitary insoluble matter;
Wherein, the second calculation formula is:
Z=tan θ (x-R)+yN
In a kind of possible realization method, which is the calculating radius of salt chamber when being x height, x is more than 0 And the value of the maximum radius less than salt chamber.
In conclusion the form prediction meanss of salt intracavitary insoluble matter provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, by according to salt chamber The content of interior insoluble matter, the coefficient of expansion, initial radium, maximum radius, predetermined altitude and the salt intracavitary insoluble matter and salt of salt chamber The floor height and apical side height of salt intracavitary insoluble matter is calculated, according to the bottom of salt intracavitary insoluble matter in angle of repose between chamber Face height and apical side height predict the form of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, due to influencing each other for salt intracavitary insoluble matter and salt chamber, can lead Cause the content of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the coefficient of expansion, the initial radium of salt chamber, maximum radius, predetermined altitude and salt intracavitary are insoluble Angle of repose between object and salt chamber generates variation;Solves the mutual shadow that current Forecasting Methodology does not consider insoluble matter and salt chamber The problem of ringing, the form of salt intracavitary insoluble matter that the form of salt intracavitary insoluble matter that prediction obtains is obtained with actual measurement caused not to be inconsistent; The form of Accurate Prediction salt intracavitary insoluble matter is achieved the effect that.
About the device in above-described embodiment, wherein modules perform the concrete mode of operation in related this method Embodiment in be described in detail, explanation will be not set forth in detail herein.
One exemplary embodiment of the disclosure provides insoluble matter accumulation form during a kind of salt hole air reserved storeroom makes chamber and predicts Device, the form prediction meanss of the salt intracavitary insoluble matter include:Processor, the storage for storing processor-executable instruction Device;
Wherein, processor is configured as:
Determine content, the coefficient of expansion of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the initial radium of salt chamber, calculates radius, is predetermined maximum radius Height and the angle of repose between salt intracavitary insoluble matter and salt chamber;
According to the content of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the coefficient of expansion, the initial radium of salt chamber, calculates radius, is predetermined maximum radius Height and the angle of repose between salt intracavitary insoluble matter and salt chamber, floor height and the top surface that salt intracavitary insoluble matter is calculated are high Degree;
According to the salt intracavitary insoluble matter being calculated at least two it is different calculate radius when floor height and top surface Highly, the form of salt intracavitary insoluble matter is predicted.
Fig. 4 is the block diagram according to a kind of device for being used to judge pipe leakage shown in an exemplary embodiment.For example, dress It can be mobile phone to put 400, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging devices, game console, tablet device, medical treatment Equipment, body-building equipment, personal digital assistant etc..
With reference to Fig. 4, device 400 can include following one or more components:Processing component 402, memory 404, power supply Component 406, multimedia component 408, audio component 410, input/output (I/O) interface 412, sensor module 414, Yi Jitong Believe component 416.
The integrated operation of 402 usual control device 400 of processing component, such as with display, call, data communication, phase Machine operates and record operates associated operation.Processing component 402 can refer to including one or more processors 418 to perform It enables, to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above.In addition, processing component 402 can include one or more modules, just Interaction between processing component 402 and other assemblies.For example, processing component 402 can include multi-media module, it is more to facilitate Interaction between media component 408 and processing component 402.
Memory 404 is configured as storing various types of data to support the operation in device 400.These data are shown Example includes the instruction of any application program or method for being operated on device 400, contact data, and telephone book data disappears Breath, picture, video etc..Memory 404 can be by any kind of volatibility or non-volatile memory device or their group It closes and realizes, such as static RAM (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) is erasable to compile Journey read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash Device, disk or CD.
Power supply module 406 provides electric power for the various assemblies of device 400.Power supply module 406 can include power management system System, one or more power supplys and other generate, manage and distribute electric power associated component with for device 400.
Multimedia component 408 is included in the screen of one output interface of offer between device 400 and user.In some realities It applies in example, screen can include liquid crystal display (LCD) and touch panel (TP).If screen includes touch panel, screen can To be implemented as touch screen, to receive input signal from the user.Touch panel include one or more touch sensors with Sense the gesture on touch, slide, and touch panel.Touch sensor can not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, and And also detection and touch or the relevant duration and pressure of slide.In some embodiments, multimedia component 408 includes One front camera and/or rear camera.It is preceding during such as screening-mode or video mode when device 400 is in operation mode External multi-medium data can be received by putting camera and/or rear camera.Each front camera and rear camera can To be a fixed optical lens system or there are focusing and optical zoom capabilities.
Audio component 410 is configured as output and/or input audio signal.For example, audio component 410 includes a Mike Wind (MIC), when device 400 is in operation mode, during such as call model, logging mode and speech recognition mode, microphone by with It is set to reception external audio signal.The received audio signal can be further stored in memory 404 or via communication set Part 416 is sent.In some embodiments, audio component 410 further includes a loud speaker, for exports audio signal.
I/O interfaces 412 provide interface between processing component 402 and peripheral interface module, and above-mentioned peripheral interface module can To be keyboard, click wheel, button etc..These buttons may include but be not limited to:Home button, volume button, start button and lock Determine button.
Sensor module 414 includes one or more sensors, and the state for providing various aspects for device 400 is commented Estimate.For example, sensor module 414 can detect opening/closed state of device 400, the relative positioning of component, such as component For the display and keypad of device 400, sensor module 414 can be with the position of 400 1 components of detection device 400 or device Put change, the existence or non-existence that user contacts with device 400,400 orientation of device or acceleration/deceleration and the temperature of device 400 Variation.Sensor module 414 can include proximity sensor, be configured to detect without any physical contact near The presence of object.Sensor module 414 can also include optical sensor, such as CMOS or ccd image sensor, for should in imaging With middle use.In some embodiments, which can also include acceleration transducer, gyro sensor, magnetic Sensor, pressure sensor or temperature sensor.
Communication component 416 is configured to facilitate the communication of wired or wireless way between device 400 and other equipment.Device 400 can access the wireless network based on communication standard, such as Wi-Fi, 2G or 3G or combination thereof.In an exemplary reality It applies in example, communication component 416 receives broadcast singal or the related letter of broadcast from external broadcasting management system via broadcast channel Breath.In one exemplary embodiment, communication component 416 further includes near-field communication (NFC) module, to promote short range communication.Example Such as, NFC module can be based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra wide band (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies are realized.
In the exemplary embodiment, device 400 can be believed by one or more application application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), number Number processor (DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are realized, for performing a kind of above-mentioned salt hole air reserved storeroom Make insoluble matter accumulation form Forecasting Methodology during chamber.
In the exemplary embodiment, a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium including instructing, example are additionally provided Such as include the memory 404 of instruction, above-metioned instruction can be performed to complete a kind of above-mentioned salt cave storage by the processor 418 of device 400 Air reservoir makes insoluble matter accumulation form Forecasting Methodology during chamber.For example, non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium can be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, tape, floppy disk and optical data storage devices etc..
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to the disclosure its after considering specification and putting into practice invention disclosed herein Its embodiment.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure, these modifications, purposes or Person's adaptive change follows the general principle of the disclosure and including the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the disclosure Or conventional techniques.Description and embodiments are considered only as illustratively, and the true scope and spirit of the disclosure are by following Claim is pointed out.
It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.The scope of the present disclosure is only limited by appended claim.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of salt hole air reserved storeroom makes insoluble matter accumulation form Forecasting Methodology during chamber, which is characterized in that the method includes:
Determine content, the coefficient of expansion of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the initial radium of salt chamber, calculates radius, predetermined altitude at maximum radius And the angle of repose between the salt intracavitary insoluble matter and the salt chamber;
According to the content of the salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the coefficient of expansion, the initial radium of the salt chamber, maximum radius, calculate radius, The salt intracavitary insoluble matter is calculated in angle of repose between predetermined altitude and the salt intracavitary insoluble matter and the salt chamber Floor height and apical side height;
According to the salt intracavitary insoluble matter being calculated at least two it is different calculate radius when floor height and top surface Highly, the form of the salt intracavitary insoluble matter is predicted.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the content of the determining salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the coefficient of expansion, Angle of repose between the initial radium of salt chamber, maximum radius, predetermined altitude and the salt intracavitary insoluble matter and the salt chamber, packet It includes:
According to well logging or chemical analysis, the content of the salt intracavitary insoluble matter is determined;
Chamber back analysis is surveyed according to corrosion experiment or sonar, determines the coefficient of expansion of the salt intracavitary insoluble matter;
Chamber back analysis is surveyed according to accumulation experiment or sonar, determines stopping between the salt intracavitary insoluble matter and the salt chamber Angle;
It is required according to salt chamber form Design, determines initial radium, maximum radius, the predetermined altitude of the salt chamber.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bottom surface that the salt intracavitary insoluble matter is calculated is high Degree and apical side height, including:
According to the content of the salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the coefficient of expansion, initial radium, maximum radius, the predetermined altitude of the salt chamber And relevant first calculation formula in angle of repose between the salt intracavitary insoluble matter and the salt chamber, calculate the salt intracavitary not The floor height of molten object;
Wherein, first calculation formula is:
yn=yn-1+R/N[tanθ+μ∈Hx/(nR/N+r0)],
Wherein, the n is iterations, and the R is the maximum radius of the salt chamber, and the N is the iteration total step number, described Angles of repose of the θ between the salt intracavitary insoluble matter and the salt chamber, the μ is the content of the salt intracavitary insoluble matter, described The coefficients of expansion of the ∈ for the salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the HxFor the predetermined altitude of the salt chamber, the r0For the first of the salt chamber Beginning radius.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bottom surface that the salt intracavitary insoluble matter is calculated is high Degree and apical side height, including:
When the iterations reach the iteration total step number, according to the floor height of the salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the salt Second calculation formula of the maximum radius at angle of repose and the salt chamber between intracavitary insoluble matter and the salt chamber, described in calculating The apical side height of salt intracavitary insoluble matter;
Wherein, second calculation formula is:
Z=tan θ (x-R)+yN
5. according to the method any in claim 1-4, which is characterized in that the predetermined altitude is the calculating of the salt chamber Height when radius is x, the x are the value of the maximum radius more than 0 and less than the salt chamber.
6. a kind of salt hole air reserved storeroom makes insoluble matter accumulation form prediction meanss during chamber, which is characterized in that described device includes:
Determining module, is configured to determine that content, the coefficient of expansion of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the initial radium of salt chamber, maximum radius, Angle of repose between calculating radius, predetermined altitude and the salt intracavitary insoluble matter and the salt chamber;
Computing module, is configured as the content according to the salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the coefficient of expansion, the initial radium of the salt chamber, Angle of repose between maximum radius, calculating radius, predetermined altitude and the salt intracavitary insoluble matter and the salt chamber, is calculated The floor height and apical side height of the salt intracavitary insoluble matter;
Prediction module is configured as according to the salt intracavitary insoluble matter being calculated at least two different calculating radiuses Floor height and apical side height, predict the form of the salt intracavitary insoluble matter.
7. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the determining module, including:
First determination sub-module is configured as, according to well logging or chemical analysis, determining the content of the salt intracavitary insoluble matter;
Second determination sub-module is configured as surveying chamber back analysis according to corrosion experiment or sonar, determines that the salt intracavitary is insoluble The coefficient of expansion of object;
Third determination sub-module is configured as surveying chamber back analysis according to accumulation experiment or sonar, determines that the salt intracavitary is insoluble Angle of repose between object and the salt chamber;
4th determination sub-module, be configured as, according to salt chamber form Design requirement, determining the initial radium of the salt chamber, maximum half Diameter, predetermined altitude.
8. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the computing module, including:
First computational submodule, is configured as the content according to the salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the coefficient of expansion, the salt chamber it is initial Relevant first meter in angle of repose between radius, maximum radius, predetermined altitude and the salt intracavitary insoluble matter and the salt chamber Formula is calculated, calculates the floor height of the salt intracavitary insoluble matter;
Wherein, first calculation formula is:
yn=yn-1+R/N[tanθ+μ∈Hx/(nR/N+r0)],
Wherein, the n is iterations, and the R is the maximum radius of the salt chamber, and the N is the iteration total step number, described Angles of repose of the θ between the salt intracavitary insoluble matter and the salt chamber, the μ is the content of the salt intracavitary insoluble matter, described The coefficients of expansion of the ∈ for the salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the HxFor the predetermined altitude of the salt chamber, the r0For the first of the salt chamber Beginning radius.
9. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the computing module, including:
Second computational submodule, when being configured as the iterations and reaching the iteration total step number, according to the salt intracavitary The maximum radius at angle of repose and the salt chamber between the floor height of insoluble matter, the salt intracavitary insoluble matter and the salt chamber The second calculation formula, calculate the apical side height of the salt intracavitary insoluble matter;
Wherein, second calculation formula is:
Z=tan θ (x-R)+yN
10. according to the device any in claim 6-9, which is characterized in that the predetermined altitude is the meter of the salt chamber Height when radius is x is calculated, the x is the value of the maximum radius more than 0 and less than the salt chamber.
11. a kind of salt hole air reserved storeroom makes insoluble matter accumulation form prediction meanss during chamber, which is characterized in that described device packet It includes:
Processor;
For storing the memory of the processor-executable instruction;
Wherein, the processor is configured as:
Determine content, the coefficient of expansion of salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the initial radium of salt chamber, calculates radius, predetermined altitude at maximum radius And the angle of repose between the salt intracavitary insoluble matter and the salt chamber;
According to the content of the salt intracavitary insoluble matter, the coefficient of expansion, the initial radium of the salt chamber, maximum radius, calculate radius, The salt intracavitary insoluble matter is calculated in angle of repose between predetermined altitude and the salt intracavitary insoluble matter and the salt chamber Floor height and apical side height;
According to the salt intracavitary insoluble matter being calculated at least two it is different calculate radius when floor height and top surface Highly, the form of the salt intracavitary insoluble matter is predicted.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111219206A (en) * 2018-11-23 2020-06-02 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Cavity forming method and device for salt cavern gas storage
CN111219206B (en) * 2018-11-23 2021-08-31 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Cavity forming method and device for salt cavern gas storage
CN111274662A (en) * 2018-12-03 2020-06-12 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Screening method and device for convection-communicated old cavity
CN113669046A (en) * 2020-04-30 2021-11-19 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Cavity-making method for salt cavern gas storage
CN113669046B (en) * 2020-04-30 2023-04-25 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Cavity-making method for salt cavern gas storage
CN112036027A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-04 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 Method for calculating volume of dischargeable brine in sediment gap of salt cavern gas storage

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