CN108228064B - Data monitoring control method, device and computer storage medium - Google Patents

Data monitoring control method, device and computer storage medium Download PDF

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CN108228064B
CN108228064B CN201810057771.2A CN201810057771A CN108228064B CN 108228064 B CN108228064 B CN 108228064B CN 201810057771 A CN201810057771 A CN 201810057771A CN 108228064 B CN108228064 B CN 108228064B
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CN108228064A (en
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程瀚侬
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Siemens Factory Automation Engineering Ltd
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    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
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    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
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Abstract

The invention provides a data monitoring control method, a data monitoring control device and a computer storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: the SCADA device sends the collected user voice instruction to a voice recognition engine, receives a text instruction returned by the voice recognition engine, sequentially matches the text instruction with each command operation intention keyword in a predefined command operation intention list, records a standard command operation name corresponding to the matched command operation intention keyword if the text instruction is matched with each command operation object keyword in the predefined command operation object list, sequentially matches the text instruction with each command operation object keyword in the predefined command operation object list, records a standard command operation object name corresponding to the matched command operation object keyword if the text instruction is matched with each command operation object keyword, combines the recorded standard command operation name with the standard command operation object name to obtain a standard SCADA command, and analyzes and executes the standard SCADA command. The invention improves monitoring and control efficiency.

Description

Data monitoring control method, device and computer storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of monitoring technologies, and in particular, to a data monitoring control method, apparatus, and computer storage medium.
Background
The SCADA (Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition) System is a computer-based DCS (Distributed Control System) And an automatic monitoring System. The method has wide application field, and can be applied to a plurality of fields such as data acquisition and monitoring control, process control and the like in the fields of electric power, metallurgy, petroleum, chemical industry, gas, railways and the like.
Typically SCADA systems are divided into two levels, client/server architectures. And the SCADA server is communicated with the hardware equipment to perform data processing and operation. And the SCADA client is used for man-machine interaction, such as displaying the state of a site by using characters and animation, and can operate switches and valves on the site. And the ultra-remote SCADA client can be published by the Web and monitored on the Internet.
In a large-scale SCADA project, there are usually a large number of remote control sites and devices to be monitored, for example, a SCADA system for scheduling a heat supply network in a certain city has about 1500 remote heat exchange stations, and an operator in a scheduling center often needs to quickly search a certain station to control and monitor the station.
The current common solution is to display all the devices in a large table on the SCADA screen, and then manually search the devices, or perform screening according to the input query conditions, and after the target station/device is found, the operation interface related to the device needs to be selected again.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a data monitoring control method to improve the monitoring control efficiency of an SCADA system;
the invention also provides a data monitoring control device to improve the monitoring control efficiency of the SCADA system;
the invention also provides a computer storage medium to improve the monitoring control efficiency of the SCADA system.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a data monitoring control method performed by a SCADA device, the method comprising:
detecting the operation of a user on a voice control button on the SCADA picture, and if detecting that the user clicks the voice control button on the SCADA picture, opening a recording module to acquire a user voice instruction;
sending the user voice instruction acquired by the recording module to a voice recognition engine;
receiving a text instruction returned by the voice recognition engine, wherein the text instruction is a text recognition result of the voice recognition engine on the user voice instruction;
sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation intention keyword in a predefined command operation intention list, and recording a standard command operation name corresponding to the matched command operation intention keyword if the text instruction is matched with each command operation intention keyword in the predefined command operation intention list, wherein the command operation intention list defines the command operation intention keywords of various SCADA commands and the corresponding standard command operation names;
sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation object keyword in a predefined command operation object list, and recording standard command operation object names corresponding to the matched command operation object keywords if the text instruction is matched with each command operation object keyword in the predefined command operation object list, wherein the command operation object list defines the command operation object keywords of various SCADA commands and the corresponding standard command operation object names;
combining the recorded standard command operation name with the recorded standard command operation object name to obtain a standard SCADA command;
and analyzing and executing the standard SCADA command.
In one embodiment, when the standard SCADA command is a query command, the executing the standard SCADA command further includes:
and converting the data inquired in the process of executing the standard SCADA command into voice and reporting the voice to the user.
In one embodiment, the detecting the operation of the "voice control" button on the SCADA screen by the user further includes:
detecting the operation of a user on a monitoring scene on an SCADA picture, and detecting that the user selects one monitoring scene;
the sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation intention keyword in a predefined command operation intention list comprises:
searching a command operation intention list of the monitoring scene selected by a user in a predefined command operation intention list of each monitoring scene, and sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation intention keyword in the searched command operation intention list;
the sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation object keyword in a predefined command operation object list comprises:
and searching a command operation object list of the monitoring scene selected by a user in a command operation object list of each predefined monitoring scene, and sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation object keyword in the searched command operation object list.
In an embodiment, the SCADA device is a SCADA client, or a SCADA server, or a WinCC OA client, or a WinCC OA server.
A data monitoring and control apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
the detection module is used for detecting the operation of a user on a voice control button on the SCADA picture, and if the detection result shows that the user clicks the voice control button on the SCADA picture, the recording module is opened;
the recording module is used for acquiring a user voice instruction and sending the user voice instruction to the transceiving module;
the receiving and sending module is used for sending the user voice instruction to a voice recognition engine, receiving a text instruction returned by the voice recognition engine, sending the text instruction to an instruction matching module, wherein the text instruction is a text recognition result of the voice recognition engine on the user voice instruction;
the command matching module is used for sequentially matching the text command with each command operation intention keyword in a predefined command operation intention list, and recording a standard command operation name corresponding to the matched command operation intention keyword if the text command is matched with each command operation intention keyword in the predefined command operation intention list, wherein the command operation intention list defines the command operation intention keywords of various SCADA commands and the corresponding standard command operation names; sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation object keyword in a predefined command operation object list, and recording standard command operation object names corresponding to the matched command operation object keywords if the text instruction is matched with each command operation object keyword in the predefined command operation object list, wherein the command operation object list defines the command operation object keywords of various SCADA commands and the corresponding standard command operation object names; sending the recorded standard command operation name and the recorded standard command operation object name to a command generating module;
the command generation module is used for combining the standard command operation name and the standard command operation object name to obtain a standard SCADA command and sending the standard SCADA command to the execution module;
and the execution module is used for analyzing and executing the standard SCADA command.
In an embodiment, the execution module is further configured to, when the standard SCADA command is a query command, convert data queried during execution of the standard SCADA command into voice and report the voice to the user.
In an embodiment, the detection module is further configured to detect an operation of a user on a monitoring scene on an SCADA screen, and send a monitoring scene identifier to the instruction matching module if it is detected that the user selects a monitoring scene;
the instruction matching module sequentially matches the text instruction with each command operation intention keyword in a predefined command operation intention list, and comprises the following steps:
searching a command operation intention list of a monitoring scene corresponding to the monitoring scene identifier in a predefined command operation intention list of each monitoring scene, and sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation intention keyword in the searched command operation intention list;
the step of matching the text instruction with each command operation object keyword in a predefined command operation object list by the instruction matching module sequentially comprises the following steps:
and searching a command operation object list of the monitoring scene corresponding to the monitoring scene identifier in a command operation object list of each predefined monitoring scene, and sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation object keyword in the searched command operation object list.
In one embodiment, the device is located on a SCADA client or a SCADA server or a WinCC OA client or a WinCC OA server.
Computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the data monitoring and control method according to any one of the preceding claims.
A data acquisition and supervisory control apparatus, said apparatus comprising: a processor and a memory;
the memory has stored therein an application executable by the processor for causing the processor to perform the steps of the data monitoring and control method as claimed in any one of the preceding claims.
According to the invention, only a user sends a voice instruction, the voice instruction is recognized into a text instruction through a voice recognition technology, the text instruction is converted into a standard SCADA command through matching of the command operation key word and the command operation object key word, and then the standard SCADA command is executed, so that the monitoring and control of a monitoring scene can be completed without any manual operation, the monitoring and control efficiency is improved, and the working intensity of the user is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a data monitoring and controlling method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a data monitoring and controlling method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the interaction between a WinCC OA client and a speech recognition engine in an exemplary application of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a data monitoring and controlling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a data monitoring and controlling device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein the reference numbers are as follows:
reference numerals Means of
101-106 Step (ii) of
200-207 Step (ii) of
31 WinCC OA client
32 Speech recognition engine
40 A data monitoring and controlling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
41 Voice instruction processing module
42 Instruction matching module
43 Execution module
50 Another embodiment of the present invention provides a data monitoring and controlling apparatus
51 Processor with a memory having a plurality of memory cells
52 Memory device
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings according to embodiments.
As used in the specification of the invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the content clearly indicates otherwise.
The present invention is described in detail below:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a data monitoring and controlling method according to an embodiment of the present invention, which mainly includes the following steps:
step 101: the SCADA equipment detects the operation of a user on a voice control button on the SCADA picture, and if the fact that the user clicks the voice control button on the SCADA picture is detected, a recording module is opened to collect a user voice instruction.
Step 102: and the SCADA device sends the user voice command acquired by the recording module to the voice recognition engine and receives a text command returned by the voice recognition engine, wherein the text command is a text recognition result of the voice recognition engine on the user voice command.
Step 103: and the SCADA equipment sequentially matches the text instruction with each command operation intention keyword in a predefined command operation intention list, and records a standard command operation name corresponding to the matched command operation intention keyword if the text instruction is matched with each command operation intention keyword in the predefined command operation intention list, wherein the command operation intention list defines the command operation intention keywords of various SCADA commands and the corresponding standard command operation names.
Step 104: and the SCADA equipment sequentially matches the text instruction with each command operation object keyword in a predefined command operation object list, and records a standard command operation object name corresponding to the matched command operation object keyword if the text instruction is matched with each command operation object keyword in the predefined command operation object list, wherein the command operation object keywords and the corresponding standard command operation object names of various SCADA commands are defined in the command operation object list.
Step 105: and the SCADA equipment combines the recorded standard command operation name and the recorded standard command operation object name to obtain a standard SCADA command.
Step 106: and the SCADA equipment analyzes and executes the obtained standard SCADA command.
The SCADA equipment is a SCADA client, or a SCADA server, or a WinCC OA client, or a WinCCOA server.
When the standard SCADA command is a query command, the data queried in the process of executing the standard SCADA command can be further converted into voice and reported to the user.
Further, the command operation intention list and the command operation object list in each monitoring scene can be predefined respectively for the monitoring scenes. At this time, in step 101, the SCADA device further detects the operation of the user on the monitored scene on the SCADA screen, and if it is detected that the user selects a monitored scene, then,
in step 103, the step of sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation intention keyword in the predefined command operation intention list by the SCADA device specifically includes: searching a command operation intention list of a monitoring scene selected by a user in a predefined command operation intention list of each monitoring scene, and sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation intention keyword in the searched command operation intention list; and the number of the first and second electrodes,
matching the text instruction with each command operation object keyword in a predefined command operation object list in sequence comprises: and searching a command operation object list of the monitoring scene selected by the user in the command operation object list of each predefined monitoring scene, and sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation object keyword in the searched command operation object list.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a data monitoring and controlling method according to another embodiment of the present invention, which includes the following specific steps:
step 200: the SCADA server prestores a command operation intention list and a command operation object list, wherein the command operation intention list lists key words of command operations corresponding to various SCADA commands and corresponding standard command operation names, and the command operation object list lists key words of operation objects corresponding to various SCADA commands and corresponding standard command operation object names.
It should be noted that, the SCADA server may maintain a command operation intention list and a command operation object list in each monitoring scenario respectively.
For example: for a certain monitoring scenario, the SCADA command in the monitoring scenario is as follows: opening a certain device, opening a monitoring screen of a certain device, querying a state of a certain device, and the like, at this time, a list of command operation intents in the monitoring scene is shown in table 1, and a list of command operation objects in the monitoring scene is shown in table 2:
serial number Command operation ideaGraph key Standard command operation name
1 Temperature of Query temperature
2 Pressure of Query pressure
3 Status of state Query state
4 Picture frame Opening a picture
5 Open Open
6 Close off Close off
TABLE 1 Command operational intention List under certain monitoring scenarios
Figure BDA0001554323000000061
TABLE 2 Command operation object List under certain monitoring scenarios
Step 201: the SCADA server detects the operation of a user on a voice control button on the SCADA picture, and if the fact that the user clicks the voice control button on the SCADA picture is detected, the recording module is opened to collect a user voice instruction.
Step 202: and the SCADA server encapsulates the user voice commands acquired by the recording module into voice files and sends the voice files to the voice recognition engine.
Here, the speech recognition engine may be a hundred-degree artificial intelligence speech recognition engine. Specifically, the recording module may send the voice file to the voice recognition engine in an http post manner.
Step 203: the voice recognition engine analyzes the voice command from the voice file, recognizes the voice command into a text and returns the text command to the SCADA server.
The speech recognition engine functions to recognize speech as text. The text instructions may be returned to the SCADA server in Json format.
Step 204: and the SCADA server sequentially matches the text instruction with each command operation intention keyword in the command operation intention list, and if the text instruction is matched with each command operation intention keyword in the command operation intention list, records the standard command operation name corresponding to the matched command operation intention keyword.
For example: if the text instruction is: and inquiring the state of the first fan, wherein the text instruction is matched with the command operation intention keyword 'state' in the table 1, the corresponding standard command operation name is 'inquiry state', and 'inquiry state' is recorded.
Step 205: and the SCADA server sequentially matches the text instruction with each command operation object keyword in the command operation object list, and records the standard command operation object name corresponding to the matched command operation object keyword if the text instruction is matched with each command operation object keyword in the command operation object list.
For example: if the text instruction is: and inquiring the state of the first fan, if the name of the first type of equipment in the table 2 is set as 'fan', matching the text instruction with a command operation object keyword 'fan' with the serial number of 1 and an equipment identifier 'first number' in the table 2, and recording 'first fan' if the name of a corresponding standard command operation object is 'first fan'.
Step 206: and the SCADA server combines the recorded standard command operation name and the standard command operation object name according to a preset combination mode to obtain a standard SCADA command.
For example: the standard command operation name is: the method comprises the following steps that (1) the state is inquired, the name of an operation object of a standard command is 'fan one', the standard SCADA command obtained by combination is 'the state of the fan one is inquired', namely the combination mode is as follows: and inserting the standard command operation object name 'fan number one' between 'query' and 'state' in the standard command operation name.
Step 207: the SCADA server executes the standard SCADA commands.
It should be noted that, if the standard SCADA command is an inquiry command, the SCADA server may also convert the data into a voice broadcast to the user after inquiring the corresponding data.
Examples of applications of the invention are given below:
step 01: and the WinCC OA client side detects that the user clicks a voice control button on the WinCC OA picture, and then the recording module is opened.
Step 02: a user sends a voice command to inquire the pressure of the first submersible pump, a recording module on a WinCC OA client receives the voice command input by the user, and the WinCC OA client packages the voice command into a voice file and sends the voice file to a voice recognition engine.
Step 03: the speech recognition engine analyzes the speech instruction from the speech file and recognizes the speech instruction as a text: and the pressure of the first submersible pump is inquired, and the text instruction of inquiring the pressure of the first submersible pump is returned to the WinCC OA client in a Json format.
Step 04: the WinCC OA client matches the text instruction 'inquiring pressure of the first submersible pump' with each command operation intention keyword in the table 1 in sequence, and records the corresponding standard command operation name 'inquiring pressure' if the matching with the 'pressure' keyword is confirmed.
Step 05: the WinCC OA client matches the text "query pressure of the first submersible pump" with each command operation object keyword in table 2 in sequence, and sets the device name keyword with sequence number 2 in table 2: and if the submersible pump is matched with the equipment identification keyword 'one', recording the name 'one submersible pump' of the corresponding standard command operation object.
Step 06: the WinCC OA client combines the recorded standard command operation name 'query pressure' with the standard command operation object name 'first submersible pump' to obtain a standard WinCC OA command: inquiring the pressure of the first submersible pump.
Step 07: the WinCC OA client executes the standard WinCC OA command: the method comprises the steps of inquiring the pressure of a first submersible pump, namely finding out the pressure data of the first submersible pump from the state data of each device acquired by the first submersible pump, and then displaying the pressure data of the first submersible pump on a WinCC OA picture of the first submersible pump, or/and converting the pressure data of the first submersible pump into voice and then broadcasting the voice to a user.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of interaction of a WinCC OA client 31 with a speech recognition engine 32.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a data monitoring and controlling apparatus 40 according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus 40 mainly includes: a detection module 41, a recording module 42, a transceiver module 43, an instruction matching module 44, a command generating module 45 and an execution module 46, wherein:
and the detection module 41 is configured to detect an operation of the "voice control" button on the SCADA screen by the user, and if it is detected that the "voice control" button on the SCADA screen is clicked by the user, turn on the recording module 42.
And the recording module 42 is configured to collect a user voice instruction and send the user voice instruction to the transceiver module 43.
The transceiving module 43 is configured to send the user voice instruction to a voice recognition engine, and receive a text instruction returned by the voice recognition engine, where the text instruction is a text recognition result of the user voice instruction by the voice recognition engine, and send the text instruction to the instruction matching module 44.
The instruction matching module 44 is configured to sequentially match the text instruction with each command operation intention keyword in a predefined command operation intention list, and if the text instruction is matched with each command operation intention keyword in the predefined command operation intention list, record a standard command operation name corresponding to the matched command operation intention keyword, where the command operation intention list defines the command operation intention keywords of various SCADA commands and the corresponding standard command operation names; sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation object keyword in a predefined command operation object list, and recording standard command operation object names corresponding to the matched command operation object keywords if the text instruction is matched with each command operation object keyword in the predefined command operation object list, wherein the command operation object list defines the command operation object keywords of various SCADA commands and the corresponding standard command operation object names; and sending the recorded standard command operation name and the recorded standard command operation object name to the command generating module 45.
And the command generating module 45 is configured to combine the standard command operation name and the standard command operation object name to obtain a standard SCADA command, and send the standard SCADA command to the executing module 46.
And the execution module 46 is used for analyzing and executing the standard SCADA command.
In practical applications, the execution module 43 is further configured to, when the standard SCADA command is a query command, convert the data queried during the execution of the standard SCADA command into a voice broadcast to the user.
In practical applications, the detecting module 41 is further configured to detect an operation of a user on a monitoring scene on the SCADA screen, and send a monitoring scene identifier to the instruction matching module 44 if it is detected that the user selects a monitoring scene; and the number of the first and second electrodes,
the sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation intention keyword in a predefined command operation intention list by the instruction matching module 44 includes: searching a command operation intention list of a monitoring scene corresponding to the monitoring scene identifier in a predefined command operation intention list of each monitoring scene, and sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation intention keyword in the searched command operation intention list;
the sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation object keyword in a predefined command operation object list by the instruction matching module 44 includes: and searching a command operation object list of the monitoring scene corresponding to the monitoring scene identifier in a command operation object list of each predefined monitoring scene, and sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation object keyword in the searched command operation object list.
The data monitoring and controlling device 40 may be located on a SCADA client, a SCADA server, a WinCC OA client, or a WinCC OA server.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a data monitoring and controlling apparatus 50 according to another embodiment of the present invention, which mainly includes: a processor 51 and a memory 52, wherein:
the memory 52 stores an application program executable by the processor 51 for causing the processor 51 to perform the steps of the data monitoring and controlling method as described in any one of steps 101-106 or steps 200-207.
The device 50 may be located on a SCADA client, a SCADA server, a WinCC OA client, or a WinCC OA server.
Embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the data monitoring and controlling method according to any one of steps 101 to 106, or steps 200 to 207.
The invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
the monitoring and control of the monitoring scene can be completed only by sending a voice instruction by the user without any manual operation, so that the monitoring and control efficiency is improved, and the working intensity of the user is reduced.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A data monitoring and control method performed by a SCADA device, the method comprising:
detecting the operation of a user on a voice control button on the SCADA picture, and if detecting that the user clicks the voice control button on the SCADA picture, opening a recording module to acquire a user voice instruction;
sending the user voice instruction acquired by the recording module to a voice recognition engine;
receiving a text instruction returned by the voice recognition engine, wherein the text instruction is a text recognition result of the voice recognition engine on the user voice instruction;
sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation intention keyword in a predefined command operation intention list, and recording a standard command operation name corresponding to the matched command operation intention keyword if the text instruction is matched with each command operation intention keyword in the predefined command operation intention list, wherein the command operation intention list defines the command operation intention keywords of various SCADA commands and the corresponding standard command operation names;
sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation object keyword in a predefined command operation object list, and recording standard command operation object names corresponding to the matched command operation object keywords if the text instruction is matched with each command operation object keyword in the predefined command operation object list, wherein the command operation object list defines the command operation object keywords of various SCADA commands and the corresponding standard command operation object names;
combining the recorded standard command operation name with the recorded standard command operation object name to obtain a standard SCADA command;
analyzing and executing the standard SCADA command;
the detecting the operation of the user on the voice control button on the SCADA picture further comprises:
detecting the operation of a user on a monitoring scene on an SCADA picture, and detecting that the user selects one monitoring scene;
the sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation intention keyword in a predefined command operation intention list comprises:
searching a command operation intention list of the monitoring scene selected by a user in a predefined command operation intention list of each monitoring scene, and sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation intention keyword in the searched command operation intention list of the monitoring scene;
the sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation object keyword in a predefined command operation object list comprises:
and searching a command operation object list of the monitoring scene selected by a user in a predefined command operation object list of each monitoring scene, and sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation object keyword in the searched command operation object list of the monitoring scene.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein when the standard SCADA command is a query command, the executing the standard SCADA command further comprises:
and converting the data inquired in the process of executing the standard SCADA command into voice and reporting the voice to the user.
3. Method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the SCADA device is a SCADA client, or a SCADA server, or a WinCC OA client, or a WinCC OA server.
4. Data monitoring and control device (40), characterized in that the device (40) comprises:
the detection module (41) is used for detecting the operation of a user on a voice control button on the SCADA picture, and if the detection result shows that the user clicks the voice control button on the SCADA picture, the recording module (42) is opened;
the recording module (42) is used for acquiring a user voice instruction and sending the user voice instruction to the transceiving module (43);
the receiving and sending module (43) is used for sending the user voice instruction to a voice recognition engine and receiving a text instruction returned by the voice recognition engine, wherein the text instruction is a text recognition result of the voice recognition engine on the user voice instruction, and the text instruction is sent to an instruction matching module (44);
the instruction matching module (44) is used for sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation intention keyword in a predefined command operation intention list, and if the text instruction is matched with each command operation intention keyword in the predefined command operation intention list, recording a standard command operation name corresponding to the matched command operation intention keyword, wherein the command operation intention list defines the command operation intention keywords of various SCADA commands and the corresponding standard command operation names; sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation object keyword in a predefined command operation object list, and recording standard command operation object names corresponding to the matched command operation object keywords if the text instruction is matched with each command operation object keyword in the predefined command operation object list, wherein the command operation object list defines the command operation object keywords of various SCADA commands and the corresponding standard command operation object names; sending the recorded standard command operation name and the recorded standard command operation object name to a command generating module (45);
the command generation module (45) is used for combining the standard command operation name and the standard command operation object name to obtain a standard SCADA command, and sending the standard SCADA command to the execution module (46);
an execution module (46) for parsing and executing the standard SCADA commands;
the detection module (41) is further configured to detect an operation of a user on a monitoring scene on the SCADA screen, and send a monitoring scene identifier to the instruction matching module (44) if it is detected that the user selects a monitoring scene;
the instruction matching module (44) sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation intention keyword in a predefined command operation intention list comprises:
searching a command operation intention list of a monitoring scene corresponding to the monitoring scene identifier in a predefined command operation intention list of each monitoring scene, and sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation intention keyword in the searched command operation intention list of the monitoring scene;
the instruction matching module (44) sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation object keyword in a predefined command operation object list comprises:
and searching the command operation object list of the monitoring scene corresponding to the monitoring scene identifier in the command operation object list of each predefined monitoring scene, and sequentially matching the text instruction with each command operation object keyword in the searched command operation object list of the monitoring scene.
5. The apparatus (40) of claim 4, wherein the execution module (46) is further configured to, when the standard SCADA command is a query command, convert data queried during execution of the standard SCADA command into a voice broadcast to the user.
6. Device (40) according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the device (40) is located on a SCADA client or a SCADA server or a WinCC OA client or a WinCC OA server.
7. Computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the data monitoring and control method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
8. Data acquisition and monitoring control device (50), characterized in that it comprises: a processor (51) and a memory (52);
the memory (52) has stored therein an application program executable by the processor (51) for causing the processor (51) to perform the steps of the data monitoring control method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
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