CN108227663A - A kind of smart home being easily installed performs controller - Google Patents
A kind of smart home being easily installed performs controller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108227663A CN108227663A CN201810074400.5A CN201810074400A CN108227663A CN 108227663 A CN108227663 A CN 108227663A CN 201810074400 A CN201810074400 A CN 201810074400A CN 108227663 A CN108227663 A CN 108227663A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- toggle switch
- controller
- microcontroller
- smart home
- easily installed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
- G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/21—Pc I-O input output
- G05B2219/21014—Interface, module with relays
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/25—Pc structure of the system
- G05B2219/25176—RS485, differential data signals, xor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/25—Pc structure of the system
- G05B2219/25257—Microcontroller
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/26—Pc applications
- G05B2219/2642—Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of smart homes being easily installed to perform controller, and toggle switch, IO input channels, housing, telecommunication circuit, crystal oscillator, reset circuit, relay and power circuit are enabled including microcontroller, IO；The IO toggle switch, IO input channels, crystal oscillator, reset circuit are connect respectively with the signal input part of microcontroller；It can be placed directly in inside 86 boxes, avoided when will perform room where controller is placed on electrical equipment, it is necessary to the problem of slotting again to wall using the execution controller.It performs controller and increases IO input channels, realizing execution controller can be directly connected to any common self-resetting switch or rocker switch, and user can oneself selection design style ideal, the ideal panel of price.It performs controller and increases the enabled toggle switch of IO inputs.Which need, using IO input channels, to be just closed corresponding toggle switch, enormously simplify later stage engineering debugging work load.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to smart home fields more particularly to a kind of smart home being easily installed to perform controller.
Background technology
Smart home currently on the market performs controller, generally includes two kinds：
（1）One kind is traditional approach, it is characterized in that volume is larger, can only be unified for satisfaction construction, installation, debugging, maintenance needs
It is placed in one big centralized control cabinet, all input and output control lines include zero firewire, uniformly move in centralized control cabinet.
The shortcomings that this mode is：Construction cost is high, pipeline dosage is big, debugging is complicated, comprehensive cost is high, wastes a large amount of
Unnecessary human and material resources, is not suitable for large-scale promotion.
（2）One kind is bound together with operation panel pressure, and some operation panel manufacturers are by operation panel and hold
Line control unit is bound into a product by force.
The shortcomings that this mode is：Operation panel and execution controller are bound together by force, and user is made to lose oneself
The right of operation panel is selected, including panel price and panel style.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to design a kind of smart home being easily installed to perform controller, solve existing
Smart home perform controller and be inconvenient to install and operation panel and execution controller the technical issues of cannot detaching use.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of smart homes being easily installed to perform controller, including
Microcontroller, IO enable toggle switch, IO input channels, housing, telecommunication circuit, crystal oscillator, reset circuit, relay and power supply electricity
Road；The IO toggle switch, IO input channels, crystal oscillator, reset circuit are connect respectively with the signal input part of microcontroller；It is described
Microcontroller and telecommunication circuit two-way communication link；The signal output end of the microcontroller is connected with relay；The micro-control
Device processed, IO toggle switch, IO input channels, telecommunication circuit, crystal oscillator, reset circuit, relay and power circuit are each attached to shell
Internal portion；The housing is installed inside 86 box of the standard of being fixed on.It is to be set according to the size of 86 box of border standard in shell structure
Meter.86 box internal diameter minimums are 70mm currently on the market, and depth minimum is 50mm.Smart home is performed inside controller using reasonable
Circuit-board laying-out mode and wire connection terminal lead-out mode, entire smart home perform the circuit board of controller（Long * wide * high）It can
To accomplish to be embedded in inside 86 box of standard no more than the housing, apparent size（Long * wide * high）It is full no more than 62*53*22mm
The entire controller that performs can be put into 86 box of standard by the space requirement inside 86 boxes of foot.
Further, it is additionally provided with address toggle switch on the microcontroller；Described address toggle switch and microcontroller
Signal input part connection.
Further, the relay is set there are two port, and a port is connect with firewire, another port connects with load
It connects.
Further, the number of the relay is up to 4.
Further, the IO input channels are 4 to 12 road IO input channels；It is 4 to 12 that the IO, which enables toggle switch,
Road IO toggle switch；It is identical that the IO input channels number with IO enables toggle switch number.When IO enables toggle switch conducting
When, IO input channel signals are effective；When IO, which enables toggle switch, to be disconnected, IO input channels are invalid even if having signal.It is each
Road IO toggle switch and every IO input channels all the way correspond.IO toggle switch connects microcontroller, and microcontroller reads institute
State the data information of IO toggle switch.
Further, current limiting pressure-limiting protector is equipped between the IO input channels and microcontroller input mouth.Pass through
Current limiting pressure-limiting protector can preferably protect microcontroller, prevent the big voltage inflow of high current from being damaged to circuit.
Further, the telecommunication circuit is RS485 telecommunication circuits.RS485 telecommunication circuits are connected to microcontroller, micro-control
Device processed receives or sends communication data to RS485 power-on circuits.Controller is performed with relay output control circuit, relay
Device output circuit is connected to microcontroller, and microcontroller is controlled according to RS485 bus messages or the IO input channels information
The closure of relay and disconnection, and then control the energization and power-off of household electrical appliance.
Further, the smart home being easily installed performs controller and is additionally provided with operation panel interface；The operation
Panel is connected with IO input ports；The operation panel is detachable.Micro-control can be entered information by operation panel button
Device processed.The pattern of operation panel voluntarily can be selected or be replaced according to the demand of client, and independence is stronger.
Further, the power supply, telecommunication circuit, I/O port toggle switch, IO input ports, all wire connection terminals are all adopted
Use connect-disconnect structure.Connect-disconnect structure is easy to operate, easily facilitates installation.
Beneficial effects of the present invention, after such structure：
1. performing controller can be placed directly in inside 86 boxes, room where controller is placed on electrical equipment will be performed by avoiding
When, it is necessary to the problem of slotting again to wall.
2. performing controller increases IO input channels, realizing execution controller can open with any common Self-resetting
It closes or rocker switch is directly connected to, user can oneself selection design style ideal, the ideal panel of price.
3. performing controller increases the enabled toggle switch of IO inputs.Which need using IO input channels, just by institute
Corresponding toggle switch is closed, and enormously simplifies later stage engineering debugging work load.
Description of the drawings
The specific embodiment of the present invention is furtherd elucidate below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The smart home being easily installed that Fig. 1 is the present invention performs controller internal structure chart；
The smart home being easily installed that Fig. 2 is the present invention performs controller architecture figure.
Drawing reference numeral explanation：
1st, microcontroller；2nd, IO enables toggle switch；3rd, IO input channels；4th, housing；5th, telecommunication circuit；6th, crystal oscillator；7th, it resets
Circuit；8th, relay；9th, power supply；10th, address toggle switch.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1 the present invention provides a kind of smart home execution controller being easily installed, including microcontroller 1, IO
Enabled toggle switch 2, IO input channels 3, housing 4, telecommunication circuit 5, crystal oscillator 6, reset circuit 7, relay 8 and power supply 9；It is described
The signal input part of IO toggle switch, IO input channels 3, crystal oscillator 6, reset circuit 7 respectively with microcontroller 1 is connect；It is described micro-
Controller 1 and 5 two-way communication link of telecommunication circuit；The signal output end of the microcontroller 1 is connected with relay 8；It is described micro-
Controller 1, IO toggle switch, IO input channels 3, telecommunication circuit 5, crystal oscillator 6, reset circuit 7, relay 8 and power supply 9 are fixed
Inside housing 4；The housing 4 is installed inside 86 box of the standard of being fixed on.It is the size according to 86 box of border standard in 4 structure of housing
It is designed.86 box internal diameter minimums are 70mm currently on the market, and depth minimum is 50mm.Smart home performs to be adopted inside controller
With rational circuit-board laying-out mode and wire connection terminal lead-out mode, entire smart home performs the circuit board of controller（Long *
Wide * high）It can accomplish to be not more than inside 4 insertion standard of housing, 86 box, apparent size（Long * wide * high）No more than 62*
53*22mm meets the space requirement inside 86 boxes, and the entire controller that performs can be put into 86 box of standard.It dials address
Code switch 10 performs controller into line label for smart home,
In the present embodiment, it is additionally provided with address toggle switch 10 on the microcontroller 1；Described address toggle switch 10 and micro-control
The signal input part connection of device 1 processed.
In the present embodiment, relay 8 is set there are two port, and a port is connect with firewire, another port and load
Connection.
In the present embodiment, the number of relay 8 is up to 4.
In the present embodiment, the IO input channels 3 are 4 to 12 road IO input channels 3；The IO enables toggle switch 2
For 4 to 12 road IO toggle switch；It is identical that described 3 numbers of IO input channels with IO enable 2 numbers of toggle switch.When IO enables dial-up
During 2 conducting of switch, 3 signal of IO input channels is effective；When IO, which enables toggle switch 2, to be disconnected, even if IO input channels 3 have signal
Also it is invalid.It is corresponded per IO toggle switch all the way and per IO input channels 3 all the way.IO toggle switch connects microcontroller 1, micro-
Controller 1 reads the data information of the IO toggle switch.
In the present embodiment, current limiting pressure-limiting is equipped between 1 input port of the IO input channels 3 and microcontroller to protect
Device.Microcontroller 1 can preferably be protected by current limiting pressure-limiting protector, prevented the big voltage inflow of high current from being caused to circuit
Damage.
In the present embodiment, telecommunication circuit 5 is RS485 telecommunication circuits 5.RS485 telecommunication circuits 5 are connected to microcontroller 1,
Microcontroller 1 receives or sends communication data to RS485 telecommunication circuits 5.Controller is performed with the output control electricity of relay 8
Road, 8 output circuit of relay are connected to microcontroller 1, and microcontroller 1 inputs logical according to RS485 bus messages or according to IO
The closure of road 3 information control relay 8 and disconnection, and then control the energization and power-off of household electrical appliance.
In the present embodiment, the smart home being easily installed performs controller and is additionally provided with operation panel interface；It is described
Operation panel is connected with IO input ports；The operation panel is detachable.It can be entered information by operation panel button
Microcontroller 1.The pattern of operation panel voluntarily can be selected or be replaced according to the demand of client, and independence is stronger.
In the present embodiment, the power supply 9, telecommunication circuit 5, I/O port toggle switch, IO input ports, all wire connection terminals
All using connect-disconnect structure.Connect-disconnect structure is easy to operate, easily facilitates installation.
In the present embodiment, the smart home being easily installed performs controller and is additionally provided with operation panel；Operation panel and IO
3 port of input channel is connected；Operation panel is detachable.Channel can be entered information by operation panel button and connect microcontroller
Device 1.The pattern of operation panel can be selected according to the demand realizing self disassembling of client, and independence is stronger.
Mounting means：Smart home in the present embodiment performs controller and directly lies in 86 cassette bottom portions, does not need in addition
To wall trepanning.And when needing and common Self-resetting panel, common rocker switch are applied in combination, directly from common Self-resetting
Switch, common rocker switch lead to IO input channels 3.
Many details are elaborated in the above description in order to fully understand the present invention.But above description is only
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the invention can be embodied in many other ways as described herein, therefore this
Invention is not limited by specific implementation disclosed above.Any those skilled in the art are not departing from the technology of the present invention simultaneously
In the case of aspects, all technical solution of the present invention is made using the methods and technical content of the disclosure above many possible
Changes and modifications or the equivalent embodiment for being revised as equivalent variations.Every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to this
The technical spirit any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications made to the above embodiment of invention, still fall within skill of the present invention
In the range of the protection of art scheme.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of smart home being easily installed performs controller, it is characterised in that：It enables dial-up including microcontroller, IO and opens
Pass, IO input channels, housing, telecommunication circuit, crystal oscillator, reset circuit, relay and power circuit；The IO toggle switch, IO
Input channel, crystal oscillator, reset circuit are connect respectively with the signal input part of microcontroller；The microcontroller is double with telecommunication circuit
To communication connection；The signal output end of the microcontroller is connected with relay；The microcontroller, IO toggle switch, IO are defeated
Enter channel, telecommunication circuit, crystal oscillator, reset circuit, relay and power circuit and be each attached to enclosure interior；The housing is installed solid
It is scheduled on inside 86 box of standard.
2. the smart home being easily installed as described in claim 1 performs controller, it is characterised in that：On the microcontroller
It is additionally provided with address toggle switch；The signal input part of described address toggle switch and microcontroller connects.
3. the smart home being easily installed as described in claim 1 performs controller, it is characterised in that：On the relay also
If there are two port, a port is connect with firewire, another port is connected with load.
4. the smart home being easily installed as described in claim 1 performs controller, it is characterised in that：Of the relay
Number up to 4.
5. the smart home being easily installed as described in claim 1 performs controller, it is characterised in that：The IO input channels
For 4 to 12 road IO input channels；The IO enables toggle switch as 4 to 12 road IO toggle switch；The IO input channels number
It is identical that toggle switch number is enabled with IO.
6. the smart home being easily installed as described in claim 1 performs controller, it is characterised in that：The IO input channels
Current limiting pressure-limiting protector is equipped between microcontroller input mouth.
7. the smart home being easily installed as described in claim 1 performs controller, it is characterised in that：The telecommunication circuit is
RS485 telecommunication circuits.
8. the smart home being easily installed as described in claim 1 performs controller, it is characterised in that：It is described to be easily installed
Smart home performs controller and is additionally provided with operation panel；The operation panel is connected with IO input channels；The operation panel can
Dismounting.
9. the smart home being easily installed as claimed in claim 2 performs controller, it is characterised in that：The power circuit,
Telecommunication circuit, I/O port toggle switch, IO input ports, all wire connection terminals are all using connect-disconnect structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810074400.5A CN108227663A (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | A kind of smart home being easily installed performs controller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810074400.5A CN108227663A (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | A kind of smart home being easily installed performs controller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108227663A true CN108227663A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
Family
ID=62667341
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810074400.5A Pending CN108227663A (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | A kind of smart home being easily installed performs controller |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108227663A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112650089A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2021-04-13 | 上海明厦物联网科技有限公司 | Design circuit integrating two-bus short circuit detection and isolation and detection method |
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