CN108227065A - Backlight module and display device - Google Patents

Backlight module and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108227065A
CN108227065A CN201810003050.3A CN201810003050A CN108227065A CN 108227065 A CN108227065 A CN 108227065A CN 201810003050 A CN201810003050 A CN 201810003050A CN 108227065 A CN108227065 A CN 108227065A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
backlight module
lamp bar
guide plate
light
elastic layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810003050.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张金风
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Hefei Xinsheng Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Hefei Xinsheng Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BOE Technology Group Co Ltd, Hefei Xinsheng Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd filed Critical BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810003050.3A priority Critical patent/CN108227065A/en
Publication of CN108227065A publication Critical patent/CN108227065A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0023Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed between the light guide and the light source, or around the light source
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133615Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of backlight module and display devices.The backlight module, including light guide plate and lamp bar, lamp bar is set at least side of backlight module, and backlight module is made to be formed with light source side and unglazed source, and lamp bar includes the multiple LED light sources of wiring board and setting in the circuit board;Backlight module further includes light transmission elastic layer, and light transmission elastic layer is set between light guide plate and lamp bar so that gap is minimum between light guide plate and lamp bar.According to the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, by setting light transmission elastic layer between light guide plate and lamp bar, zero clearance between light guide plate and lamp bar is realized, so as to improve the light efficiency for entering light guide plate, reduces luminance loss.

Description

Backlight module and display device
Technical field
This disclosure relates to display technology field more particularly to a kind of backlight module and display device.
Background technology
In liquid crystal display device, one of the key component of backlight module for liquid crystal display device is mainly used for providing Enough brightness and the light source being evenly distributed so that liquid crystal display panel can normally show image.
At present, large-sized backlight module is prevents from causing light guide plate dilatancy that can reserve due to hot and humid environment in The gap of 0.2~0.3mm, still, the gap reserved can be such that light guide plate is moved during movement or carrying, far From or close to lamp bar, different degrees of loss is had so as to cause module brightness, brightness is relatively low.If by reducing preset clearance Improve backlight module brightness, then be easy to cause Hotspot phenomenons, that is, occur the high region of brightness and brightness it is low region it is alternate, Make to form light and shade alternately multiple points on liquid crystal display panel, seriously affect display quality.
Invention content
In view of drawbacks described above of the prior art or deficiency, are intended to provide a kind of backlight module and display device, can solve Certainly luminance loss's problem and improvement hotspot phenomenons.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of backlight module, including light guide plate and lamp bar, which is characterized in that
Lamp bar is set at least side of backlight module, and backlight module is made to be formed with light source side and unglazed source,
Lamp bar includes the multiple LED light sources of wiring board and setting in the circuit board;
Backlight module further includes light transmission elastic layer,
Light transmission elastic layer is set between light guide plate and lamp bar so that gap is minimum between light guide plate and lamp bar.
In some embodiments, scattering particles is contained in light transmission elastic layer, scattering particles material includes following at least one: PP、PET、PC。
In some embodiments, contain bubble in light transmission elastic layer.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application additionally provide a kind of display device, which respectively implements including the application The backlight module that example provides.
Backlight module provided by the embodiments of the present application by setting light transmission elastic layer between light guide plate and lamp bar, is realized Zero clearance between light guide plate and lamp bar so as to improve the light efficiency for entering light guide plate, reduces luminance loss.
The backlight module that some embodiments of the present application provide in light transmission elastic layer further by adding in scattering particles Or bubble, it can be effectively by multiple LED light source uniform atomizings, the problem of slowing down or eliminate Hotspot, optimization shows quality.
Description of the drawings
By reading the detailed description made to non-limiting example made with reference to the following drawings, the application's is other Feature, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 shows the structure diagram of the backlight module according to the embodiment of the present application.
Specific embodiment
The application is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining related invention rather than the restriction to the invention.It also should be noted that in order to Convenient for description, illustrated only in attached drawing with inventing relevant part.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase Mutually combination.The application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
Unless otherwise defined, the technical term or scientific terminology that the disclosure uses, which are should be in fields of the present invention, to be had The ordinary meaning that the personage for having general technical ability is understood." first ", " second " and the similar word used in the disclosure is simultaneously It does not indicate that any sequence, quantity or importance, and is used only to distinguish different component parts.Equally, " comprising " or " packet Containing " etc. similar word mean to occur element before the word either object cover appear in the word presented hereinafter element or Object and its equivalent, and it is not excluded for other elements or object.The similar word such as " connection " or " connected " is not limited to Physics or mechanical connection, but electric connection or signal connection can be included, it is either directly or indirect.
Fig. 1 shows the structure diagram of the backlight module according to the embodiment of the present application.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of backlight module, including light guide plate 1 and lamp bar 2,
Lamp bar 2 is set at least side of backlight module, and backlight module is made to be formed with light source side and unglazed source,
Lamp bar 2 includes the multiple LED light sources 21 of wiring board 22 and setting in the circuit board;
Backlight module further includes light transmission elastic layer 3,
Light transmission elastic layer 3 is set between light guide plate 1 and lamp bar 2 so that gap is minimum between light guide plate 1 and lamp bar 2.
In above-described embodiment, by setting light transmission elastic layer between light guide plate and lamp bar, substituted with the light transmission elastic layer Original gap not only can be that light guide plate reserves dilatancy space, but also substantially reduce the distance between light guide plate and lamp bar, Zero clearance between light guide plate and lamp bar is realized, the loss of light in reducing into light guide plate.
Further, light transmission elastic layer is made of elastic translucent material.
In the present embodiment, elastic translucent material is not limited to a certain or different materials, can be that arbitrary translucency is good Material good and with elastic property.
Further, elastic translucent material includes following at least one:PMMA, MS, PC, PET, UV glue.
Further, scattering particles is contained in light transmission elastic layer, scattering particles material includes following at least one:PP、 PET、PC。
In the present embodiment, since distance reduces between light guide plate and lamp bar, Hotspot problems are susceptible to, can be passed through The scattering particles different from the light transmission elastic material is added in light transmission elastic layer, scatters light, to slow down or eliminate Hotspot problems.That is, scattering particles material is not limited to cited material, as long as with corresponding light transmission elasticity The different transparent material of material.Such as, when the light transmission elastic material of light transmission elastic layer is PMMA, scattering particles material can be PP、PET、PC;When the light transmission elastic material of light transmission elastic layer is PC, scattering particles material can be PP, PET.Meanwhile light transmission bullet Property layer in can be not limited to same scattering particles, one or more of scattering particles can be included.
Further, contain bubble in light transmission elastic layer.
In the present embodiment, different refractive index is also resulted in light transmission elastic layer containing bubble, so as to so that light occurs Scattering, therefore can slow down or eliminate Hotspot problems.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of display device, including above-mentioned backlight module.
The preferred embodiment and the explanation to institute's application technology principle that above description is only the application.People in the art Member should be appreciated that invention scope involved in the application, however it is not limited to the technology that the specific combination of above-mentioned technical characteristic forms Scheme, while should also cover in the case where not departing from the inventive concept, it is carried out by above-mentioned technical characteristic or its equivalent feature The other technical solutions for arbitrarily combining and being formed.Such as features described above has similar work(with (but not limited to) disclosed herein The technical solution that the technical characteristic of energy is replaced mutually and formed.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of backlight module, including light guide plate and lamp bar, which is characterized in that
The lamp bar is set at least side of the backlight module, and the backlight module is made to be formed with light source side and gauge without light source Side,
The lamp bar includes wiring board and the multiple LED light sources being arranged on the wiring board;
The backlight module further includes light transmission elastic layer,
The light transmission elastic layer is set between the light guide plate and the lamp bar so that gap between light guide plate and the lamp bar It is minimum.
2. backlight module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the light transmission elastic layer is using elastic translucent material system Into.
3. backlight module according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the elasticity translucent material includes following at least one Kind:PMMA, MS, PC, PET, UV glue.
4. according to claim 1-3 any one of them backlight modules, which is characterized in that contain scattering in the light transmission elastic layer Particle, the scattering particles material include following at least one:PP、PET、PC.
5. according to claim 1-3 any one of them backlight modules, which is characterized in that contain gas in the light transmission elastic layer Bubble.
6. a kind of display device, which is characterized in that the display device includes the backlight mould as described in claim 1-5 is any Group.
CN201810003050.3A 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 Backlight module and display device Pending CN108227065A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810003050.3A CN108227065A (en) 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 Backlight module and display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810003050.3A CN108227065A (en) 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 Backlight module and display device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108227065A true CN108227065A (en) 2018-06-29

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810003050.3A Pending CN108227065A (en) 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 Backlight module and display device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108227065A (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101393354A (en) * 2007-09-21 2009-03-25 扬昕精密股份有限公司 Backlight module and LCD using the backlight module

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101393354A (en) * 2007-09-21 2009-03-25 扬昕精密股份有限公司 Backlight module and LCD using the backlight module

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Application publication date: 20180629

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication