CN108226221A - A kind of heat transfer coefficient detection heating unit and heat transfer coefficient detection device - Google Patents

A kind of heat transfer coefficient detection heating unit and heat transfer coefficient detection device Download PDF

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CN108226221A
CN108226221A CN201810229901.6A CN201810229901A CN108226221A CN 108226221 A CN108226221 A CN 108226221A CN 201810229901 A CN201810229901 A CN 201810229901A CN 108226221 A CN108226221 A CN 108226221A
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heat transfer
transfer coefficient
heating unit
box
coefficient detection
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眭斌
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ZHENJIANG JIANKE ENGINEERING QUALITY INSPECTION CENTER Co Ltd
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ZHENJIANG JIANKE ENGINEERING QUALITY INSPECTION CENTER Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N25/00Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
    • G01N25/20Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating the development of heat, i.e. calorimetry, e.g. by measuring specific heat, by measuring thermal conductivity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N25/00Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
    • G01N25/18Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating thermal conductivity

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Abstract

本发明提供一种传热系数检测加热装置及传热系数检测装置,其中传热系数检测加热装置包括箱体,包括箱体本体以及形成于所述箱体本体内部的空腔,所述箱体本体的开口端与待检测的围护结构的内表面密封连接;加热装置,设于所述箱体内。采用热流计法对建筑围护结构进行传热系数检测时,将箱体的开口端与待检测的围护结构的内表面密封连接,通过加热装置对箱体内进行加热,使箱体内的温度高于围护结构外侧的温度10℃以上,即可进行检测,结构简单,不需要在现场搬运空调,大大提高了工作效率,也不需要对室内进行加热,操作简单,在各种季节都可进行检测。

The invention provides a heat transfer coefficient detection heating device and a heat transfer coefficient detection device, wherein the heat transfer coefficient detection heating device includes a box body, including a box body and a cavity formed inside the box body, and the box body The opening end of the body is sealed and connected with the inner surface of the enclosure structure to be tested; the heating device is arranged in the box. When using the heat flow meter method to detect the heat transfer coefficient of the building envelope, the open end of the box is sealed and connected to the inner surface of the envelope to be tested, and the box is heated by the heating device to make the temperature in the box high. The detection can be carried out when the temperature outside the enclosure structure is above 10°C. The structure is simple and there is no need to carry the air conditioner on site, which greatly improves the work efficiency and does not need to heat the room. The operation is simple and can be carried out in various seasons. detection.

Description

一种传热系数检测加热装置及传热系数检测装置Heat transfer coefficient detection heating device and heat transfer coefficient detection device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及传热系数检测技术领域,具体涉及一种传热系数检测加热装置及传热系数检测装置。The invention relates to the technical field of heat transfer coefficient detection, in particular to a heat transfer coefficient detection heating device and a heat transfer coefficient detection device.

背景技术Background technique

墙体作为建筑围护结构的主要部分,墙体传热系数检测是重要的检测项目之一。墙体的传热系数K是表征墙体(含所有构造层次)在稳定传热条件下,当其两侧空气温差1K(1℃)时,单位时间内通过单位平方米墙体面积传递的热量。常规现场检测手段为热流计法,现场使用的加热手段为安装空调和油汀进行加热,或者在夏季单使用空调进行制冷。针对标准上的要求:维护结构高温侧表面温度应高于低温侧10℃以上,且在检测过程中任何时刻均不得等于或低于低温侧表面温度。日常检测中很难对空间加热或制冷保持10℃以上温差,尤其是在春秋季节,空调效果不好,或者需要加热的房间过大时,都很难满足要求,并且如果需要采用空调进行加热则需要现场搬运安装空调,操作不方便。The wall is the main part of the building envelope, and the detection of the wall heat transfer coefficient is one of the important detection items. The heat transfer coefficient K of the wall is the heat transferred through the wall area per square meter per unit time when the wall (including all structural layers) is under stable heat transfer conditions when the air temperature difference on both sides is 1K (1°C). . The conventional on-site detection method is the heat flow meter method, and the heating method used on site is to install air conditioners and oil heaters for heating, or use air conditioners for cooling in summer. According to the requirements of the standard: the surface temperature of the high-temperature side of the maintenance structure should be higher than that of the low-temperature side by more than 10°C, and must not be equal to or lower than the surface temperature of the low-temperature side at any time during the detection process. It is difficult to maintain a temperature difference of more than 10°C for space heating or cooling in daily inspections, especially in spring and autumn, when the air-conditioning effect is not good, or when the room to be heated is too large, it is difficult to meet the requirements, and if it is necessary to use air-conditioning for heating The air conditioner needs to be transported and installed on site, which is inconvenient to operate.

现有技术公开了一种传热系数检测仪,包括位于被测物体侧面、并与控制箱连接的温度传感器探头,在被测物体一侧置有一个提供一维传热热源的热箱,热箱箱体内壁布有热箱加热装置和保温层,温度传感器探头罩在热箱之中,热箱和电加热器与控制箱相连。该现有技术主要依据“一维传热”的原理进行传热系数检测,需要保证热箱内与热箱外的温度保持一致,之间不发生热传递,因此既需要对热箱内进行加热,还需要对室内空气进行加热,采用这种检测方式标准上要求检测时间不少于72h,箱体内和室内的温差要求是测试时满足平均温差不应大于0.5℃,现场很难控制,对测量结果的准确性造成了一定影响,这种检测仪的结构复杂、不方便检测。The prior art discloses a heat transfer coefficient detector, which includes a temperature sensor probe located on the side of the object to be measured and connected to a control box. A hot box heating device and an insulating layer are arranged on the inner wall of the box, the temperature sensor probe is covered in the hot box, and the hot box and the electric heater are connected with the control box. This existing technology is mainly based on the principle of "one-dimensional heat transfer" to detect the heat transfer coefficient. It is necessary to ensure that the temperature inside the hot box is consistent with the temperature outside the hot box, and there is no heat transfer between them. Therefore, it is necessary to heat the inside of the hot box. , It is also necessary to heat the indoor air. The standard of this detection method requires the detection time to be no less than 72 hours. The temperature difference between the box and the room is required to meet the average temperature difference during the test. The accuracy of the results has been affected to a certain extent, and the structure of this detector is complex and inconvenient for detection.

发明内容Contents of the invention

因此,本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术中的传热系数检测装置结构复杂、不方便检测的缺陷,从而提供一种结构简单、方便检测的传热系数检测加热装置及传热系数检测装置。Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of complex structure and inconvenient detection of the heat transfer coefficient detection device in the prior art, thereby providing a heat transfer coefficient detection heating device and a heat transfer coefficient detection device with a simple structure and convenient detection. detection device.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种传热系数检测加热装置,包括:In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a heat transfer coefficient detection heating device, including:

箱体,包括箱体本体以及形成于所述箱体本体内部的空腔,所述箱体本体的开口端与待检测的围护结构的内表面密封连接;The box body includes a box body and a cavity formed inside the box body, and the open end of the box body is sealed and connected to the inner surface of the enclosure structure to be detected;

加热装置,设于所述箱体内。The heating device is arranged in the box.

所述加热装置为薄膜加热器,所述薄膜加热器设置在所述空腔的内壁上。The heating device is a film heater, and the film heater is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity.

还包括微控制器以及设于所述空腔内的监测探头,通过所述微控制器设定目标温度,所述监测探头采集所述箱体内的温度并传递给所述微控制器,所述目标温度大于所述箱体内的温度时,所述微控制器向所述薄膜加热器输出加热的命令,所述目标温度等于所述箱体内的温度时,所述微控制器向所述薄膜加热器输出停止加热的命令。It also includes a microcontroller and a monitoring probe arranged in the cavity, the target temperature is set by the microcontroller, the monitoring probe collects the temperature in the box and transmits it to the microcontroller, the When the target temperature is greater than the temperature in the box, the microcontroller outputs a heating command to the film heater, and when the target temperature is equal to the temperature in the box, the microcontroller heats the film The device outputs a command to stop heating.

所述箱体本体上设有卡槽,所述卡槽与所述微控制器连接,电话卡插入所述卡槽后所述微控制器定时向对应的手机号发送所述监测探头采集到的温度。The box body is provided with a card slot, and the card slot is connected to the microcontroller. After the phone card is inserted into the card slot, the microcontroller regularly sends the temperature collected by the monitoring probe to the corresponding mobile phone number. .

所述箱体本体上设有与所述微控制器电连接的显示屏,所述监测探头采集到的温度显示在所述显示屏上。The box body is provided with a display screen electrically connected to the microcontroller, and the temperature collected by the monitoring probe is displayed on the display screen.

所述箱体内还设有断电传感器,所述断电传感器连接于所述薄膜加热器与电源之间,断电或故障时,所述断电传感器两侧的电压发生变化,与所述断电传感器连接的GSM远程报警器向对应的手机号发送断电信息。A power-off sensor is also provided in the box, and the power-off sensor is connected between the film heater and the power supply. The GSM remote alarm connected to the electric sensor sends power-off information to the corresponding mobile phone number.

所述箱体本体包括外层和内层,所述外层和内层之间填充隔热材料。所述箱体内设有隔热层。The box body includes an outer layer and an inner layer, and heat insulating material is filled between the outer layer and the inner layer. The box is provided with a heat insulating layer.

所述开口端设有橡胶密封条。The open end is provided with a rubber sealing strip.

还包括所述箱体与所述待检测的围护结构的内表面密封连接后将所述箱体固定的固定支撑装置。It also includes a fixed support device for fixing the box after the box is sealed and connected with the inner surface of the enclosure structure to be tested.

所述固定支撑装置包括设于所述箱体外侧的凸出部、与地面固定连接的固定件以及连接在所述凸出部与所述固定件之间的可伸缩支撑杆。The fixed supporting device includes a protruding part arranged on the outside of the box, a fixing part fixedly connected to the ground, and a telescopic support rod connected between the protruding part and the fixing part.

本发明还提供一种传热系数检测装置,包括所述的一种传热系数检测加热装置。The present invention also provides a heat transfer coefficient detection device, including the above-mentioned heat transfer coefficient detection heating device.

本发明技术方案,具有如下优点:The technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages:

1.本发明提供的一种传热系数检测加热装置,在采用热流计法对建筑围护结构进行传热系数检测时,将箱体的开口端与待检测的围护结构的内表面密封连接,通过加热装置对箱体内进行加热,使箱体内的温度高于围护结构外侧的温度10℃以上,即可进行检测,结构简单,不需要在现场搬运空调,大大提高了工作效率,也不需要对室内进行加热,操作简单,在各种季节都可进行检测。1. A heat transfer coefficient detection heating device provided by the present invention, when the heat flow meter method is used to detect the heat transfer coefficient of the building enclosure structure, the open end of the box is sealed and connected to the inner surface of the enclosure structure to be detected , the heating device is used to heat the box, so that the temperature in the box is higher than the temperature outside the enclosure structure by more than 10°C, and then the detection can be carried out. The room needs to be heated, the operation is simple, and it can be tested in various seasons.

2.本发明提供的一种传热系数检测加热装置,所述加热装置为薄膜加热器,所述薄膜加热器设置在所述空腔的内壁上,薄膜加热器的热转换效率高、寿命长,采用薄膜加热器进一步减轻了箱体的重量,方便搬运。2. A heat transfer coefficient detection heating device provided by the present invention, the heating device is a thin film heater, the thin film heater is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity, the heat conversion efficiency of the thin film heater is high, and the service life is long , The use of film heaters further reduces the weight of the box and facilitates handling.

3.本发明提供的一种传热系数检测加热装置,还包括微控制器以及设于所述空腔内的监测探头,通过所述微控制器设定目标温度,所述监测探头采集所述箱体内的温度并传递给所述微控制器,所述目标温度大于所述箱体内的温度时,所述微控制器向所述薄膜加热器输出加热的命令,所述目标温度等于所述箱体内的温度时,所述微控制器向所述薄膜加热器输出停止加热的命令,方便对箱体内温度的控制,使箱体内的温度大于围护结构外侧的温度10℃以上,保证了检测结果的准确性。3. A heat transfer coefficient detection heating device provided by the present invention also includes a microcontroller and a monitoring probe located in the cavity, the target temperature is set by the microcontroller, and the monitoring probe collects the The temperature in the box is transmitted to the microcontroller. When the target temperature is greater than the temperature in the box, the microcontroller outputs a heating command to the thin film heater. The target temperature is equal to the temperature in the box. When the temperature in the body is lower than the temperature in the body, the microcontroller outputs a command to stop heating to the thin film heater, which facilitates the control of the temperature in the box, so that the temperature in the box is higher than the temperature outside the enclosure structure by more than 10°C, ensuring the detection results accuracy.

4.本发明提供的一种传热系数检测加热装置,所述箱体本体上设有卡槽,所述卡槽与所述微控制器连接,电话卡插入所述卡槽后所述微控制器定时向对应的手机号发送所述监测探头采集到的温度,便于远程对温度进行监控。4. A heat transfer coefficient detection heating device provided by the present invention, the box body is provided with a card slot, the card slot is connected to the microcontroller, and the microcontroller is inserted into the card slot after a telephone card The temperature collected by the monitoring probe is regularly sent to the corresponding mobile phone number, so as to facilitate remote monitoring of the temperature.

5.本发明提供的一种传热系数检测加热装置,所述箱体本体上设有与所述微控制器电连接的显示屏,所述监测探头采集到的温度显示在所述显示屏上,方便检测人员查看。5. A heat transfer coefficient detection heating device provided by the present invention, the box body is provided with a display screen electrically connected to the microcontroller, and the temperature collected by the monitoring probe is displayed on the display screen , which is convenient for inspectors to view.

6.本发明提供的一种传热系数检测加热装置,所述箱体内还设有断电传感器,所述断电传感器连接于所述薄膜加热器与电源之间,断电或故障时,所述断电传感器两侧的电压发生变化,与所述断电传感器连接的GSM远程报警器向对应的手机号发送断电信息,方便检测人员对现场情况的掌控。6. A heat transfer coefficient detection heating device provided by the present invention, the box is also provided with a power-off sensor, and the power-off sensor is connected between the film heater and the power supply. The voltage on both sides of the power-off sensor changes, and the GSM remote alarm connected to the power-off sensor sends power-off information to the corresponding mobile phone number, which is convenient for the detection personnel to control the on-site situation.

7.本发明提供的一种传热系数检测加热装置,所述箱体本体包括外层和内层,所述外层和内层之间填充隔热材料,减少了箱内的热量损失,薄膜加热器可快速加热到设定温度,提高了检测效率。7. A heat transfer coefficient detection heating device provided by the present invention, the box body includes an outer layer and an inner layer, and a heat insulating material is filled between the outer layer and the inner layer to reduce the heat loss in the box, and the film The heater can quickly heat up to the set temperature, which improves the detection efficiency.

8.本发明提供的一种传热系数检测加热装置,所述开口端设有橡胶密封条,橡胶密封条具有一定的弹性,可保证箱体与围护结构的内表面的密封连接。8. A heat transfer coefficient detection heating device provided by the present invention, the opening end is provided with a rubber sealing strip, and the rubber sealing strip has certain elasticity, which can ensure the sealing connection between the box body and the inner surface of the enclosure structure.

9.本发明提供的一种传热系数检测加热装置,所述固定支撑装置包括设于所述箱体外侧的凸出部、与地面固定连接的固定件以及连接在所述凸出部与所述固定件之间的可伸缩支撑杆,结构简单,安装方便,使箱体与维护结构的内表面的接触更加紧密。9. A heat transfer coefficient detection heating device provided by the present invention, the fixed support device includes a protruding part arranged on the outside of the box, a fixing piece fixedly connected to the ground, and a fixing part connected between the protruding part and the The telescopic support rod between the fixing parts has a simple structure and is easy to install, so that the contact between the box body and the inner surface of the maintenance structure is closer.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the specific implementation or description of the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description The drawings show some implementations of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative work.

图1为本发明的第一种实施方式中提供的一种传热系数检测加热装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat transfer coefficient detection heating device provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;

图2为图1所示的一种传热系数检测加热装置的箱体的一个外表面的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of an outer surface of a box body of a heat transfer coefficient detection heating device shown in Fig. 1;

图3为图1所示的一种传热系数检测加热装置连接到维护结构的内表面上的左视图。Fig. 3 is a left side view of a heat transfer coefficient detection heating device shown in Fig. 1 connected to the inner surface of the maintenance structure.

附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:

1-箱体; 2-薄膜加热器; 3-橡胶密封条;1-Box; 2-Film heater; 3-Rubber sealing strip;

4-显示屏; 5-凸出部; 6-支撑杆;4-display screen; 5-protrusion; 6-support rod;

7-固定件。7-Fixer.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合附图对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, or in a specific orientation. construction and operation, therefore, should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

此外,下面所描述的本发明不同实施方式中所涉及的技术特征只要彼此之间未构成冲突就可以相互结合。In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as there is no conflict with each other.

实施例1Example 1

如图1-3所示为一种传热系数检测加热装置的一种具体实施方式,包括长2m、高1m、深0.5m的箱体1,该箱体1包括具有外层和内层的箱体本体以及形成于所述箱体本体内部的空腔,所述箱体1的内层和外层分别采用耐磨损的铝型材料,所述箱体1的外层和内层之间填充有隔热材料,所述箱体1的开口端设有橡胶密封条3,作为加热装置的薄膜加热器2设置在所述空腔的内壁上,所述空腔内设有采集所述箱体1内的温度的监测探头,微控制器集成在所述空腔的一个内壁上,所述箱体本体上设有卡槽,所述卡槽与所述微控制器连接,电话卡插入所述卡槽后所述微控制器定时向对应的手机号发送所述监测探头采集到的温度,在箱体本体的外侧设有与所述微控制器电连接的显示屏4,所述监测探头采集到的温度显示在所述显示屏4上,所述薄膜加热器2与电源之间位于所述箱体1内的位置连接有断电传感器,外部220V电源接入箱体1进行加热,断电或故障时,所述断电传感器两侧的电压发生变化,与所述断电传感器连接的GSM远程报警器向对应的手机号发送断电信息,方便检测人员对现场的监控。箱体1的外侧设有凸出部5,地面固定连接有固定件7,可伸缩支撑杆6连接在所述凸出部5与所述固定件7之间,所述凸出部5、固定件7、可伸缩支撑杆6形成将所述箱体1固定的固定支撑装置。As shown in Figure 1-3, it is a specific implementation of a heat transfer coefficient detection heating device, which includes a box body 1 with a length of 2m, a height of 1m, and a depth of 0.5m. The box body and the cavity formed inside the box body, the inner layer and the outer layer of the box body 1 are respectively made of wear-resistant aluminum material, and the outer layer and the inner layer of the box body 1 Filled with heat insulating material, the opening end of the box body 1 is provided with a rubber sealing strip 3, and a film heater 2 as a heating device is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity, and the cavity is provided with a collection box The temperature monitoring probe in the body 1, the microcontroller is integrated on an inner wall of the cavity, the box body is provided with a card slot, the card slot is connected with the microcontroller, and the phone card is inserted into the After the card slot, the microcontroller regularly sends the temperature collected by the monitoring probe to the corresponding mobile phone number, and the outside of the box body is provided with a display screen 4 electrically connected to the microcontroller, and the monitoring probe collects The temperature reached is displayed on the display screen 4, and a power-off sensor is connected between the film heater 2 and the power supply in the box 1, and an external 220V power supply is connected to the box 1 for heating, and the power is turned off. Or during failure, the voltage on both sides of the power-off sensor changes, and the GSM remote alarm connected to the power-off sensor sends power-off information to the corresponding mobile phone number, which is convenient for inspection personnel to monitor on-site. The outer side of the box body 1 is provided with a protruding part 5, and the ground is fixedly connected with a fixing part 7, and the telescopic support rod 6 is connected between the said protruding part 5 and the said fixing part 7, and the said protruding part 5, the fixed part Part 7 and telescopic support rod 6 form a fixed support device for fixing the box body 1 .

使用时,将箱体1连接到维护结构的内表面,通过挤压开口端处的橡胶密封条3使箱体1与维护结构的内表面紧密接触,将可伸缩支撑杆6一端卡在箱体1外侧的凸出部5上,另一端卡入与地面固定连接的固定件7上,调整好支撑杆6的长度后通过锁紧结构将支撑杆6锁紧,箱体1牢固的连接到维护结构内表面上,根据围护结构外侧的温度对微控制器设定目标温度,目标温度大于围护结构外侧的温度10℃以上,开启薄膜加热器2的开关对箱体1内进行加热,所述监测探头采集所述箱体1内的温度并传递给所述微控制器,所述目标温度大于所述箱体1内的温度时,所述微控制器向所述薄膜加热器2输出加热的命令,所述目标温度等于所述箱体1内的温度时,所述微控制器向所述薄膜加热器2输出停止加热的命令,所述微控制器定时向对应的手机号发送所述监测探头采集到的温度,断电或故障时,GSM远程报警器向对应的手机号发送断电信息。When in use, connect the box body 1 to the inner surface of the maintenance structure, make the box body 1 closely contact with the inner surface of the maintenance structure by squeezing the rubber sealing strip 3 at the opening end, and clamp one end of the telescopic support rod 6 on the box body 1. On the protruding part 5 on the outer side, the other end is snapped into the fixing piece 7 fixedly connected to the ground. After adjusting the length of the support rod 6, the support rod 6 is locked by the locking structure, and the box body 1 is firmly connected to the maintenance On the inner surface of the structure, set the target temperature for the microcontroller according to the temperature outside the enclosure structure. The target temperature is higher than the temperature outside the enclosure structure by more than 10°C. Turn on the switch of the film heater 2 to heat the inside of the box body 1. The monitoring probe collects the temperature in the box 1 and transmits it to the microcontroller. When the target temperature is greater than the temperature in the box 1, the microcontroller outputs heating to the thin film heater 2. command, when the target temperature is equal to the temperature in the box 1, the microcontroller outputs a command to stop heating to the thin film heater 2, and the microcontroller regularly sends the When the temperature collected by the monitoring probe is out of power or faulty, the GSM remote alarm will send a power outage message to the corresponding mobile phone number.

实施例2Example 2

本实施例为一种传热系数检测装置的具体实施方式,包括实施例1中提供的一种传热系数检测加热装置、热流计板、位于围护结构外表面的温度测试仪器。This embodiment is a specific implementation of a heat transfer coefficient detection device, including a heat transfer coefficient detection heating device provided in Embodiment 1, a heat flow meter plate, and a temperature testing instrument located on the outer surface of the enclosure.

检测时,将热流计板用胶带贴紧在箱体1内的维护结构的内表面上后,将箱体1通过实施例1中的方式固定到维护结构的内表面,箱体1内加热到目标温度后,分别记录围护结构内外的温度、围护结构内表面温度、外表面温度、热流计板的数值,根据传热系数公式计算出传热系数,记录多组数据求平均值。During detection, after the calorimeter plate is attached to the inner surface of the maintenance structure in the box body 1 with adhesive tape, the box body 1 is fixed to the inner surface of the maintenance structure by the method in embodiment 1, and the box body 1 is heated to After the target temperature, record the temperature inside and outside the envelope, the temperature of the inner surface of the envelope, the temperature of the outer surface, and the value of the heat flow meter plate, calculate the heat transfer coefficient according to the heat transfer coefficient formula, and record multiple sets of data to calculate the average value.

显然,上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明所作的举例,而并非对实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。而由此所引伸出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本发明创造的保护范围之中。Apparently, the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for clear description, rather than limiting the implementation. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other changes or changes in different forms can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to exhaustively list all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or changes derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of heat transfer coefficient detects heating unit, which is characterized in that including:
Babinet, including box-like body and the cavity being formed in inside the box-like body, the openend of the box-like body with The inner surface of building enclosure to be detected is tightly connected;
Heating unit, in the babinet.
2. a kind of heat transfer coefficient detection heating unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating unit is thin Film heater, the thin film heater are arranged on the inner wall of the cavity.
3. a kind of heat transfer coefficient detection heating unit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include microcontroller with And the monitoring probe in the cavity, target temperature is set by the microcontroller, the monitoring is popped one's head in described in acquisition Temperature in babinet simultaneously passes to the microcontroller, when the target temperature is more than the temperature in the babinet, the micro-control The order that device processed is heated to thin film heater output, it is described micro- when the target temperature is equal to the temperature in the babinet Controller exports the order for stopping heating to the thin film heater.
4. a kind of heat transfer coefficient detection heating unit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that set on the box-like body There is card slot, the card slot is connect with the microcontroller, and the microcontroller is periodically to correspondence after phonecard is inserted into the card slot Cell-phone number send the monitoring and pop one's head in collected temperature.
5. a kind of heat transfer coefficient detection heating unit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that set on the box-like body There is the display screen being electrically connected with the microcontroller, the monitoring pops one's head in collected temperature display on the display screen.
6. a kind of heat transfer coefficient detection heating unit according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be additionally provided in the babinet Sensor is powered off, the power-off sensor is connected between the thin film heater and power supply, power-off or during failure, the power-off The voltage of sensor both sides changes, and is sent out with the GSM long-distance alarm apparatus of the power-off sensor connection to corresponding cell-phone number Send power cut-off information.
A kind of 7. heat transfer coefficient detection heating unit according to any one of claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the case Body ontology includes outer layer and internal layer, filling with insulation material between the outer layer and internal layer.
8. a kind of heat transfer coefficient detection heating unit according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the openend is equipped with rubber Glue sealing strip.
9. a kind of heat transfer coefficient detection heating unit according to any one of claim 1-6, which is characterized in that further include By the fixed fixed support device of the babinet after the babinet and the sealed connection of the inner surface of the building enclosure to be detected.
A kind of 10. heat transfer coefficient detection heating unit according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the fixed support dress It puts the fixing piece including being set on protrusion on the outside of the babinet, being fixedly connected with the ground and is connected to the protrusion and institute State the retractable support lever between fixing piece.
A kind of a kind of 11. heat transfer coefficient detection device, which is characterized in that heat transfer described in including any one of claim 1-10 Coefficient detects heating unit.
CN201810229901.6A 2018-03-20 2018-03-20 A kind of heat transfer coefficient detection heating unit and heat transfer coefficient detection device Pending CN108226221A (en)

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