CN108226102A - Detect the time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay kit of Aflatoxins M1 - Google Patents

Detect the time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay kit of Aflatoxins M1 Download PDF

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CN108226102A
CN108226102A CN201611157360.8A CN201611157360A CN108226102A CN 108226102 A CN108226102 A CN 108226102A CN 201611157360 A CN201611157360 A CN 201611157360A CN 108226102 A CN108226102 A CN 108226102A
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aflatoxins
detection
antibody
time
kit
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杜道林
薛永来
洪霞
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Jiangsu Wise Science and Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
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    • G01N21/6408Fluorescence; Phosphorescence with measurement of decay time, time resolved fluorescence
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
    • G01N21/6486Measuring fluorescence of biological material, e.g. DNA, RNA, cells
    • GPHYSICS
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    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
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    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/577Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor involving monoclonal antibodies binding reaction mechanisms characterised by the use of monoclonal antibodies; monoclonal antibodies per se are classified with their corresponding antigens
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2333/00Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature
    • G01N2333/37Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from fungi
    • G01N2333/38Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from fungi from Aspergillus

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of time fluorescence resolved fluorometric immunoassay kits for detecting Aflatoxins M1.The time resolved fluoro-immunoassay detection kit of the detection Aflatoxins M1 is made of sheep anti-mouse antibody, cleaning solution and the enhancement solution of porous coating plate, buffer solution, Aflatoxins M1 standard items, the antibody dried frozen aquatic products of Aflatoxins M1, europium label.The detection method of the time fluorescence immunoassay kit of the detection Aflatoxins M1 includes the following steps:(1) preparation of immunogene;(2) preparation of coating antigen;(3) preparation of monoclonal antibody;(4) pre-treatment and detection of sample.Detection time of the present invention is short, average recovery rate is high, sample pre-treatments are simple, energy execute-in-place detection, it is widely used, testing cost is low, while has detection high specificity, in batch and differences between batches are small, high sensitivity and easy to operate quick, and the advantages that detection particularly suitable for batch samples.

Description

Detect the time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay kit of Aflatoxins M1
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of biological detection, specifically, it is glimmering to be related to a kind of time resolution for detecting Aflatoxins M1 Light immunoassay kits.
Background technology
Aflatoxins M1 (Aflatoxin M1, abridge AFM1) belongs to the similar chemical combination of one class formation of aflatoxin One kind in object, the toxoid are the metabolites by common Aspergillus flavus and the generation of aspergillus parasiticus bacterium, are eaten in damp-heat area Occurs the probability highest of aflatoxin in product and feed.
AFM1It is the metabolin of Aflatoxins M1, basic structure is the cumarin of two furan nucleus.It is dissolved in A variety of organic solvents, such as chloroform, acetonitrile, first alcohol and water, but insoluble in the nonpolar solvents such as normal hexane, petroleum ether, ether, object Physicochemical property quite stable, is not destroyed by pasteurization.
Aflatoxin is a kind of strong carcinogenic substance, and is the high poison of the mushrooms such as Aspergillus for object.Most of governments The aflatoxin amount that mechanism all can take in human body and animal has stringent regulation limitation.Many countries are to milk and breast Aflatoxins M1 content in product has specific limit standard.Aflatoxin 1993 is by the World Health Organization (WHO) Agency for Research on Cancer delimited as 1 class carcinogenic substance.AFM1 toxicity is mainly manifested in carcinogenicity and mutagenicity, to people and Animal's liver tissue has destruction, when serious, liver cancer can be caused even dead;Epidemiological study the result shows that:Liver cancer is high The conversion ratio for sending out the intake of the incidence and AFM1 in area and the AFM1 being converted into urine has substantial connection, but with dietary structure Adjustment, the chance that human body directly takes in AFM1 is fewer and fewer, and in animal breast the presence of AFM1 the harm of the mankind is become to It closes important.Due to Aflatoxins M1 quite stable, pasteurization can not also be killed, so detection Aflatoxins M1 It not only to be detected in feedstuff, but also be also required to be identified in the final product.Dairy industry expert Wang Dingmian expressions, milk In aflatoxin from milk cow feed in, even if excess little by little, with intake of the people in food, slowly in people Volume is tired out also can be carcinogenic;Aflatoxins M1 content in European Union, milk and milk powder be limited in 0.05 mg/L or 50ppt.In China, the peak of Aflatoxins M1 national regulation is 0.5 μ g/kg.
And Timed resolved fluoroimmunoassay(TR-FIA)Due to its high specificity, high sensitivity, easy to operate, honest and clean Valency, and be valued by the people the advantages that detection particularly suitable for batch samples and increasingly and use.There is presently no for The patent and document report of the time fluoroimmunoassay of Aflatoxins M1 detection.
Invention content
For solution more than technical problem, the purpose of the present invention is to provide Aflatoxins M1s in a kind of vegetable and fruit to remain Detection time resolved fluorometric immunoassay kits.
The second object of the present invention be to provide it is a kind of quickly and easily detect Aflatoxins M1 in vegetable and fruit when Between resolved fluorometric immunoassay kits detection method, it is residual for either quantitatively or qualitatively detecting Aflatoxins M1 in crops Allowance.
What one of the object of the invention was realized in:Detect the time resolved fluoro-immunoassay reagent of Aflatoxins M1 Box, key are by the porous antibody for being coated with plate, buffer solution, Aflatoxins M1 standard solution, aspergillus flavus resisting toxin M1 Dried frozen aquatic products, the rabbit anti-mouse antibody of europium label, cleaning solution and enhancing liquid are formed.
What the two of the object of the invention were realized in:Detect the time resolved fluoro-immunoassay reagent of Aflatoxins M1 The detection method of box, preparation and sample pre-treatments and detection including immunogene, coating antigen and monoclonal antibody, key exist In:
(1) preparation of immunogene:By haptens Aflatoxins M1 and bovine serum albumin(BSA)(BSA)Coupling, obtains immunogene (Aflatoxins M1-BSA);
(2) preparation of coating antigen:By haptens Aflatoxins M1 and ovoserum albumin(OVA)Coupling, obtains coating antigen (Aflatoxins M1-OVA);
(3) preparation of monoclonal antibody:
A. the immunogene of step (1) is used(Aflatoxins M1-BSA)By hybridoma technology, it is anti-to obtain secretion for immune mouse The hybridoma cell strain of the monoclonal antibody of Aflatoxins M1;
B. antibody is largely prepared to induce ascites method in vivo, is purified using Protein G columns, obtain aspergillus flavus resisting toxin The monoclonal antibody IgG of M1;
C. with 96 hole of coating primordial covering of step (2) coating plate;
(4) pre-treatment and detection of sample:
It takes and is coated with coating antigen(Aflatoxins M1-OVA)Porous coating plate, add in 50 μ L Aflatoxins M1 to respectively From micropore in, add 50 μ L with the diluted aspergillus flavus resisting toxin M1 antibody of buffer solution, 25 DEG C~37 DEG C vibrate 0.5 ~ 1 hour, wash It washs liquid to wash 3 times, is subject to the diluted 100 μ L Eu of buffer solution3+Rabbit anti-mouse antibody, 25 DEG C~37 DEG C vibrate 0.5 ~ 1 hour, washing Liquid is washed 6 times, and the oscillation of 200 μ L enhancement solutions is added to measure fluorescence intensity cps after five minutes, and the Huang calculated according to standard curve in sample is bent Mould toxin M1 contents.
Above-mentioned solid phase carrier is porous coating plate, using the porous coating plate in 96 holes as solid phase carrier.
The present invention mainly detects Aflatoxins M1 using time-resolved fluorescence immunoassay method.Using time resolution Mainly there are two aspects for the technology of fluoroimmunoassay:First, prepared by monoclonal antibody specific, exempted from the immunogene of coupling Epidemic disease mouse by hybridoma technology, obtains the hybridoma cell strain of the monoclonal antibody of secretion aspergillus flavus resisting toxin M1;With internal It induces ascites method and largely prepares antibody, purified using Protein G columns, obtain the monoclonal antibody of aspergillus flavus resisting toxin M1 IgG.Second, Eu3+The preparation of labelled antibody.
Assay method of the present invention:The basis of measure is labelled immune reaction.It is coated with the porous of Aflatoxins M1-OVA Plate is coated with, adds in test sample to respective micropore, adds aspergillus flavus resisting toxin M1 antibody, oscillating reactions, free Huang Aspertoxin M1 does not have with the Aflatoxins M1-OVA competition aspergillus flavus resisting toxin M1 antibody on microwell plate, cleaning solution washing The Aflatoxins M1 antibody of connection is removed in washing step.Add in Eu3+Rabbit anti-mouse antibody, is marked immune response, It is washed again with cleaning solution, there is no the Eu of connection after reaction3+Rabbit anti-mouse antibody is removed in washing step.Enhancement solution is added to vibrate Afterwards, very strong fluorescence is emitted under the excitation of ultraviolet lamp, its fluorescence intensity cps, fluorescence intensity are measured with time-resolved fluorescence instrument It is inversely proportional with the concentration in sample, reference standard curve is the amount that can determine Aflatoxins M1 in sample.
Detection method does not need to expensive instrument, and sample pre-treatments are simple, energy execute-in-place detection, using wide General, this method is sensitive, accurate, quick, easy to operate, high specificity, suitable for the quick detection of gross sample.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the Aflatoxins M1 standard items of the present invention and the TR-FIA standard suppression curve figures of antibody.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment
1st, prepared by immunogene and coating antigen
Immunogene of the present invention(Aflatoxins M1-BSA)Synthesis:Accurately weighing Aflatoxins M1 324mg is dissolved in 2mL In n,N-Dimethylformamide, γ-aminobutyric acid solution is added dropwise under stirring, is stirred to react 3 hours, adjusts reaction solution pH 10 or so.Sediment is removed in centrifugation.Above-mentioned reaction is added dropwise in BSA solution(320mg BSA are dissolved in 5mL physiology salts Water), add n-hydroxysuccinimide(NHS)23mg, N, N- dicyclohexylcarbodiimide(DCC)45.4mg, 4 DEG C were reacted Night is centrifuged off precipitating, and takes supernatant phosphate buffer(PBS)Dialysis 3 days replaces dialyzate in every 6 hours, by products therefrom Lyophilized is saved backup in -20 DEG C;
Coating antigen(Aflatoxins M1-OVA)Synthesis:In above-mentioned reaction, after changing BSA into OVA, reaction conjugate is obtained Aflatoxins M1-OVA is used when the conjugate is detected as TR-FIA as coating antigen.
2nd, prepared by monoclonal antibody
2.1 animal immune
6 week old female Balb/c mouse are immunized respectively with immunogene prepared by step 1, the immunizing dose of every mouse is 100 μ g/ 0.2mL.First immunisation, with sterile 0.01mol/L pH7.4 PBS lytic immunities original(Aflatoxins M1-BSA), then with equivalent Freund's complete adjuvant mixes, and emulsifies completely, 2~3 points of injections of strength dorsal sc point;Booster immunization, with 0.01mol/L pH7.4 PBS lytic immunities original is mixed with equivalent Freund's complete adjuvant, fully emulsified, mouse peritoneal injection.Every minor tick 14~21 days, the 3 times it is immune after start within 7~10 days, to immune mouse tail vein blood sampling, to collect serum, mice serum potency is detected with ELISA.End It is secondary it is immune after be spaced 4 weeks or more, 3~4 days before cell fusion, 00 μ g/ of intraperitoneal injection Aflatoxins M1-BSA antigen 1s 0.2mL/ only, pays attention to observation daily after injection, mouse is in good condition before ensureing fusion.
It is prepared by 2.2 monoclonal antibodies
The splenocyte of separating immune mouse, and carry out homogenate and prepare immune spleen cell.1 immune Balb/c mouse is taken, from eye Socket of the eye bloodletting detaches serum as negative serum, puts to death.Mouse impregnates 5min with 75% alcohol, carries out overall disinfection.By mouse four limbs It is fixed, mouse lower abdomen skin then is clamped with tweezers, an osculum is cut off, then skin is torn with tweezers, exposes peritonaeum, transducer set Tweezers and scissors cut off an osculum on the peritonaeum of abdomen center with scissors.Transducer set tweezers and scissors cut off peritonaeum with scissors, Expose spleen, then transducer set instrument clamps spleen with tweezers, broken spleen outer membrane with scissors, be then placed in sterilize in advance it is even It starches in device.Add appropriate basal medium(RPMI-1640)It in homogenizer, is ground, squeezes out splenocyte, take out homogenizer Homogenate stick, then add appropriate basal medium(RPMI-1640), 2min is stood, after upper cell liquid is drawn, is put into abdominal cavity In macrophage centrifuge tube, aforesaid operations are repeated 1 time.1200r/min centrifuges 10min, removes supernatant.By 108A immune spleen is thin Born of the same parents and 1~2 × 107A SP2/0 myeloma cell is according to 1:10 or 1:5 ratio is added in centrifuge tube, carries out mixing, Ran Houyu 1500r/min horizontal centrifugal 10min, discard supernatant.Centrifuge tube is tipped upside down on the blotting paper of sterilizing, liquid in pipe is blotted. Tube bottom is gently tapped with finger or desktop, the cell of precipitation is allowed to loosen, then centrifuge tube is placed in 37 DEG C of water-baths.In 1min Slowly 50% PEG 0.8mL are instilled in centrifuge tube, side edged gently stirs sedimentation cell with pipette tip.It is further continued for stirring 30s Afterwards, 1min is stood, is then slowly added into the 40mL basal mediums for carrying out 37 DEG C of pre-temperatures in advance(RPMI-1640).Add basic training Foster based method is:1mL is instilled in 1min dropwise, instills 2mL in 2min dropwise, instills 3mL in 3min dropwise, the 4mL is instilled in 4min dropwise, need to be slowly added to, and lightly stir culture base when adding culture medium every time, it finally will be remaining RPMI-1640 culture mediums are slowly added into.1000r/min centrifuges 5min, removes supernatant.Then suspend what is mixed with HAT culture mediums Cell adds raising splenocyte.Suitable HAT culture mediums are added as needed, are uniformly mixed, then will contain feeder cells Cell fusion drop is added in 96 porocyte culture plates, and dripping quantity is about 150 μ L/ holes.Culture plate is placed in 37 DEG C, 5% CO2 In saturated humidity incubator, cultivated.Positive cell clone is screened with the indirect ELISA of foundation.Selection strong positive collection is born Long hole, is cloned with limiting dilution assay.And it to other positive holes, carries out 24 holes and expands culture, with indirect ELISA and indirectly Competitive ELISA is detected the supernatant for expanding culture hole, is positive hole to indirect ELISA and indirect competitive ELISA Cell carries out liquid nitrogen frozen preservation.By fusion detection, and hybridoma cell strain is obtained after carrying out 3 subclones.Hybridoma is thin Born of the same parents' strain by repeatedly passing on, freezing, recovering, stablize by hybridoma secretory antibody.The counting of hybridoma chromosome is carried out, 20 cells will be randomly choosed per strain of hybridoma, carry out the counting of cell chromosome item number, then calculate cell chromosome item Several average value.Mouse boosting cell chromosome number is 40, and the chromosome number average of SP2/0 cells is 62 ~ 68, and this The 20 strain of hybridoma chromosome numbers obtained are tested all between 92 ~ 103, average out to 96.8.This hybridoma Chromosome number is higher than the chromosome number of two parental cells, and explanation is the hybrid product of two kinds of cells.Take cell strain cell point The culture supernatant secreted carries out 1:After 10 dilutions, antibody subtype, the antibody of cell strain secretion are measured with sandwich ELISA method Hypotype is IgG1.Mouse ascites are purified using caprylic acid-ammonium.The monoclonal antibody is differentiated available for preparation time Fluorescence detection reagent kit.
The purifying of 2.3 monoclonal antibodies
Mouse ascites are purified using caprylic acid-ammonium:Mouse ascites 10mL is taken, adds in isometric barbital buffering Liquid, suitable silica mixing, shaken at room temperature 30min.After being stored at room temperature 15min, supernatant is taken in clean centrifuge tube, 4 DEG C, 1800r/min centrifuges 20min;Supernatant 18mL is taken, adds in 36mL 0.06mol/L sodium-acetate buffers, with HCl tune pH value extremely 4.5, it is sufficiently stirred down and 297 μ L of octanoic acid is slowly added in 30min;Continue to stir 10min, be then transferred to 4 DEG C of refrigerators and stand 2h, 4 DEG C, 15000r/min centrifugation 30min, supernatant volume after 0.45 μm of membrane filtration is 50mL;Add in 5mL 0.1mol/ The phosphate buffer of L with NaOH tune pH value to 7.6, is slowly added into ammonium sulfate to final concentration of 0.277g/mL under stirring;4 DEG C of ice After case stands 2h, 4 DEG C, 12000r/min centrifugation 30min abandon supernatant;Precipitation is resuspended with the phosphate buffer of 5mL 0.1mol/L, Bag filter is packed into, after fully being dialysed with 5000mL 0.01mol/L pH7.2 PBS buffer solution, then it is saturating with 2000 mL distilled water Analysis finally boils off ionized water with 3000mL tri- and dialyses;Then 4 DEG C, 12000r/min centrifugation 30min abandon precipitation, collect supernatant Liquid surveys protein concentration.SDS-PAGE electrophoresis is done, identifies the purity of monoclonal antibody.
The preparation of 2.4 rabbit anti-mouse igg antibody
With Balb/C mouse IgG immune health new zealand white rabbits, the rabbit anti-mouse igg hyper-immune serum of high-titer is prepared, using full Serum is slightly carried with ammonium sulfate precipitation method, the rabbit anti-mouse igg of high-purity is obtained after G-200 crosses column.
3.1st, reagent preparation box and detection sample
The 5g/L rabbit 1 ~ 2mL of anti-mouse antibody for being dissolved in 50 mmol/L PBS pH7.0 are taken, through the conversion buffered condition of PD-10 columns, are washed The 50 mmol/L Na that de- liquid is the NaCl containing 0.155mmol/L2CO3-NaHCO3 PH8.5 buffer solutions.Protein peak is collected, through purple Outer absorption analysis quantifies(1.46A280-0.74A260), rabbit anti-mouse antibody is diluted to 2g/L with above-mentioned eluent.Take 500 ~ 1000 Rabbit anti-mouse antibody after μ L dilutions adds in the Eu containing 0.2 ~ 0.4mg3+-N2[p- isocyanic acids-benzyl]-diethylenetriamine tetraacethyl (Eu3+-DTTA)Bottle in, 30 DEG C of magnetic agitations are reacted 20 hours.Reaction solution with 80mmol/L Tris-HCl pH7.8 through being delayed The Sepharose CL-6B columns of fliud flushing balance(1×40cm)Chromatography, A280Protein peak is collected in monitoring, and dilution packing is spare.
It is prepared by 3.2 coating plate solid phase antigens
By Aflatoxins M1-OVA 50mmol/LNa2CO3-NaHCO3 PH9.6 buffer solutions are diluted to the coating buffer of 1mg/L, 96 holes each hole of coating plate adds 100 μ L, and 4 DEG C stand overnight.Coating buffer is discarded, is flushed three times, adds that 150 μ L OVA's containing 3g/L is upper Buffer blind is stated, 4 DEG C stand overnight.Confining liquid is discarded, vacuum is drained, lath sealing -20 DEG C of freezen protectives of postposition.
The preparation of 3.3 reagents
(1)Aflatoxins M1 standard solution is prepared:By Aflatoxins M1 standard items, dilution becomes 0ng/mL, 0.01ng/ ML, 0.025ng/mL, 0.1ng/mL, 0.25ng/mL, 1ng/mL, 2.5ng/mL, 10ng/mL, 25ng/mL, 100ng/mL series Concentration, dilution are 0.1mol/L pH7.5 phosphate buffers;
(2)Buffer solution:8mmol/L NaCl, 0.2% OVA, 50 μm of ol/L diethylene triamine pentacetic acid (DTPA)s(DTPA)、0.1mL/L Tweeen-80 and 0.1%NaN350mmol/L Tris-HCl pH7.8;
(3)Cleaning solution is:14.5mmol/L NaCl, 0.2mL/L Tweeen-80 and 0.2%NaN350mmol/L Tris- HCl pH7.8;
(4)The preparation of enhancement solution:Led to by 15 μm of ol β-naphthoyltrifluoroacetones, 50 μm of ol tri-n-octylphosphine oxide and 1mL Qulas X-100 is added in pH3.2 Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate buffer solutions, then is settled to 1L and is formulated.
The reagent that 3.4 kits provide
Based on the reagent of above-mentioned preparation, the present invention is used to detect the time resolved fluoro-immunoassay kit of Aflatoxins M1 Including following material:
(1) 96 hole elisa Plates × 1 piece;
(2) Aflatoxins M1 standard items 1mg/mL/ bottles;
(3) aspergillus flavus resisting toxin M1 antibody dried frozen aquatic products, used time distill water dissolution with 0.5 mL;
(4)Eu3+Rabbit anti-mouse antibody dried frozen aquatic products, used time distill water dissolution with 0.5 mL;
(5) enhancement solution:15mL;
(6) 10 × cleaning solutions:30mL;
(7) buffer solution:30 mL.
Points for attention before 3.5 measure:
A. all reagents are returned before use and be warmed to room temperature (18-30 DEG C);
B. all reagents are put back to 2-8 DEG C immediately after use;
C. suggest using Multi-channel liquid transfer device if sample size is big;
D. during all constant-temperature incubations, light is avoided to irradiate, with cap covers micropore;
E. the microwell plate and frame of quantity need to be used by taking out, and no microwell plate is put into former Fresco Bag and the drying with providing Agent reseals together, is stored in 2-8 DEG C.
3.6 specific detecting steps are as follows:
Aflatoxins M1-OVA laths are taken, are added in the Aflatoxins M1 to respective micropore of 50 μ L, add 50 μ L with slow The diluted aspergillus flavus resisting toxin M1 antibody of fliud flushing, 25 DEG C~37 DEG C vibrate 0.5 ~ 1 hour, and cleaning solution is washed 3 times, and it is dilute to be subject to buffer solution The 100 μ L Eu released3+Rabbit anti-mouse antibody, 25 DEG C~37 DEG C vibrate 0.5 ~ 1 hour, and cleaning solution is washed 6 times, adds 200 μ L enhancement solutions Oscillation measures fluorescence intensity cps after five minutes, and the Aflatoxins M1 content in sample is calculated from standard curve.
3.7 follow these steps reagent preparation box and detection apple, corn, vegetable sample:
(1) the same embodiment of reagent preparation box;
(2) specific detecting step is as follows:
Aflatoxins M1-OVA laths are taken, are added in the Aflatoxins M1 to respective micropore of 50 μ L, add 50 μ L with slow The diluted aspergillus flavus resisting toxin M1 antibody of fliud flushing, 25 DEG C~37 DEG C vibrate 0.5 ~ 1 hour, and cleaning solution is washed 3 times, and it is dilute to be subject to buffer solution The 100 μ L Eu released3+Rabbit anti-mouse antibody, 25 DEG C~37 DEG C vibrate 0.5 ~ 1 hour, and cleaning solution is washed 6 times, adds 200 μ L enhancement solutions Oscillation measures fluorescence intensity cps after five minutes, and the Aflatoxins M1 content in sample is calculated according to standard curve.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of time resolved fluoro-immunoassay kit for detecting Aflatoxins M1, it is characterised in that:By porous coating Plate, buffer solution, Aflatoxins M1 standard items, the antibody dried frozen aquatic products of Aflatoxins M1, the sheep anti-mouse antibody of europium label, washing Liquid and enhancement solution are formed.
2. a kind of time resolved fluoro-immunoassay kit for detecting Aflatoxins M1 according to claim 1, including Immunogene, the preparation of coating antigen and monoclonal antibody and sample pre-treatments, it is characterised in that:
(1) Aflatoxins M1 and bovine serum albumin(BSA) are coupled, obtain immunogene;
(2) by Aflatoxins M1 and ovoserum albumen coupling, coating antigen is obtained;
(3) with the immunogen immune mouse of step (1), by hybridoma technology, the Dan Ke of secretion aspergillus flavus resisting toxin M1 is obtained The hybridoma cell strain of grand antibody;
(4) antibody is largely prepared to induce ascites method in vivo, is purified using Protein G columns, obtain aspergillus flavus resisting toxin The monoclonal antibody of M1
(5) with the coating primordial covering solid phase carrier of step (2);
(6) it after animal tissue being first passed through acidolysis extraction, after MAX column purifications, is eventually adding derivative reagent and catalyst carries out Processing, obtains product to be measured;
(7) object to be checked of step (6) is measured into fluorescence intensity cps, reference standard curve calculates the aspergillus flavus poison in sample Plain M1 Aflatoxins M1s content.
3. the time fluoroimmunoassay kit of Aflatoxins M1 is detected according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The solid phase carrier is porous coating plate, and plate is coated with as solid phase carrier using more micropores in 96 holes.
4. the time fluorescence resolved immuno analytic approach kit of Aflatoxins M1, feature are detected according to claim 1 It is:The derivative reagent is butylamine.
5. the Timed resolved fluoroimmunoassay kit of Aflatoxins M1, feature are detected according to claim 1 It is:The catalyst is itrile group diethyl phosphate.
6. the time fluoroimmunoassay kit of Aflatoxins M1 is detected according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The step (6) and (7) are specially to take the micropore coating plate for being coated with Aflatoxins M1-OVA, add in what 50 μ L were handled well In sample to respective micropore, 50 μ L are added in the diluted Aflatoxins M1 antibody of buffer solution, 25 ~ 37 DEG C of oscillations 0.5 ~ 1 are small When, cleaning solution is washed three times, is subject to the diluted 100 μ L Eu of buffer solution3+Sheep anti-mouse antibody, 25 ~ 37 DEG C vibrate 0.5 ~ 1 hour, wash It washs liquid to wash six times, the oscillation of 200 μ L enhancement solutions is added to measure fluorescence intensity cps after five minutes, the Huang in sample is calculated from standard curve Aspertoxin M1 contents.
CN201611157360.8A 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 Detect the time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay kit of Aflatoxins M1 Pending CN108226102A (en)

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