CN108224551A - Light water ion reactor - Google Patents
Light water ion reactor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108224551A CN108224551A CN201611130702.7A CN201611130702A CN108224551A CN 108224551 A CN108224551 A CN 108224551A CN 201611130702 A CN201611130702 A CN 201611130702A CN 108224551 A CN108224551 A CN 108224551A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water ion
- smooth water
- strainer
- reactor according
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultra-violet radiation
- A61L9/205—Ultra-violet radiation using a photocatalyst or photosensitiser
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of smooth water ion reactor, including housing, light water ionization reaction driving device, photochemical catalyst strainer and an at least baffle.Light water ionization reaction driving device is set in housing.For photochemical catalyst strainer in the housing around light water ionization reaction driving device, wherein photochemical catalyst strainer is taper.An at least baffle plate setting is between housing and photochemical catalyst strainer.The present invention can improve the effect of air purification, and improve the problem of air purification effect is bad under high wet gas environments.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to light water ion reactor, and more particularly to a kind of light water ionization reaction for air purification
Device.
Background technology
The air cleaner overwhelming majority sold on the market at present is to filter suspended particulates and bacterium, with efficient filter with suction
Attached strainer adsorbs vaporous pollutant.But in high moisture (relative humidity>50%) in environment, because aqueous vapor in air also can be by
Strainer adsorbs, and not only reduces the adsorption of vaporous pollutant, also results in the absorption too early saturation of strainer and fails.If without timely
It replaces, even if not having vaporous pollutant in air, the pollutant that absorption strainer has adsorbed can be also desorbed with the wind.
In addition, although efficient filter by suspended particulates and bacterial interception, can be intercepted at the bacterium of screen surface not only
Without death, because of intercepted particle is rich in together nutrient and moisture, the anti-more good environment of bacterium that supplies can multiply
It is raw.Therefore, if protector is not worn during without replacing strainer or replacement strainer in time, instead such strainer becomes indoor sky
Gas pollution sources.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of smooth water ion reactor, can improve the effect of air purification, and improve high humidity compression ring
The problem of air purification effect is bad under border.
The present invention provides a kind of smooth water ion reactor and includes housing, light water ionization reaction driving device, photocatalysis
Agent strainer and at least a baffle.Light water ionization reaction driving device is set in housing.Photochemical catalyst strainer is in the housing
Around light water ionization reaction driving device, wherein photochemical catalyst strainer is taper.At least a baffle plate setting is urged in housing and light
Between agent strainer.
According to described in one embodiment of the invention, in light water ion reactor, the material of housing is e.g. light tight
Material.
According to described in one embodiment of the invention, in light water ion reactor, light water ionization reacts driving device
E.g. quartz burner, ultraviolet LED or combination.
According to described in one embodiment of the invention, in light water ion reactor, light water ionization reacts driving device
The ultraviolet light radiated includes first wave length, and wherein first wave length is below 200 nanometers.
According to described in one embodiment of the invention, in light water ion reactor, light water ionization reacts driving device
The ultraviolet light radiated further includes second wave length, and wherein second wave length is more than 200 nanometers and less than or equal to 280 nanometers.
According to described in one embodiment of the invention, in light water ion reactor, photochemical catalyst strainer is, for example, circular cone
Mesa-shaped strainer, the wherein ratio of the base diameter of circular cone shape strainer and top diameter are more than 1 and less than or equal to 5.
According to described in one embodiment of the invention, in light water ion reactor, photocatalytic coating is further included, is set
In on the inner surface of housing.
According to described in one embodiment of the invention, in light water ion reactor, an at least fixed structure is further included, if
At least one end of light water ionization reaction driving device is placed in, wherein fixed structure includes at least one first retainer ring.First is solid
Determine ring light water ionization reaction driving device is fixed in housing.
According to described in one embodiment of the invention, in light water ion reactor, fixed structure further includes at least 1
Two retainer rings and at least a connection piece.Second retainer ring is set to outside the first retainer ring, and the second retainer ring filters photochemical catalyst
Net is fixed in housing.Connector connects the first retainer ring and the second retainer ring.
According to described in one embodiment of the invention, in light water ion reactor, it is logical that fixed structure further includes at least one
Stomata, between the first retainer ring and the second retainer ring.
According to described in one embodiment of the invention, in light water ion reactor, baffle plate setting in the second retainer ring with
And between housing.
According to described in one embodiment of the invention, in light water ion reactor, supporting rack, wherein photocatalysis are further included
Agent strainer is set on supporting rack.
According to described in one embodiment of the invention, in light water ion reactor, supporting rack is, for example, spring, metal
The mesh of line, metal mesh or perforated panel, wherein perforated panel or metal mesh is, for example, 5~20 mesh.
According to described in one embodiment of the invention, in light water ion reactor, fan is further included, is set to housing
In.
According to described in one embodiment of the invention, in light water ion reactor, fan is, for example, axial flow fan, air blast
Fan, wing stream fan or combination.
According to described in one embodiment of the invention, in light water ion reactor, preposition strainer is further included, is set to shell
Body enters air holes.
According to described in one embodiment of the invention, in light water ion reactor, stabilizer is further included, is coupled to light water
Ion reaction driving device.
According to described in one embodiment of the invention, in light water ion reactor, light water ion catalyst is further included
Honeycomb strainer is set to the exhaust vent of housing.
According to described in one embodiment of the invention, in light water ion reactor, light water ion catalyst honeycomb is filtered
Net includes catalyst carrier and the catalyst positioned at catalyst support surface.
According to described in one embodiment of the invention, in light water ion reactor, catalyst carrier be, for example, titanium oxide,
Aluminium oxide, iron oxide or combination.
According to described in one embodiment of the invention, in light water ion reactor, catalyst be, for example, silver, manganese oxide,
Cerium oxide, nickel oxide, copper oxide or combination.
Based on above-mentioned, in light water ion reactor proposed by the invention, since light water ionization reacts driving dress
Putting can be with direct photolysis pollutant, and the oxygen in air and aqueous vapor are ionized.It therefore, can be under conditions of having aqueous vapor
The air purification factor of suitable high concentration is generated, and such purification factor can promote the life of hydroxyl free radical under high aqueous vapor environment
Into, and accelerated oxidation reaction rate.Accordingly, in high humility (relative humidity>50%) it in the environment of, can go for a long time and efficiently
Except indoor air pollutants.Also, light water ionization reaction driving device also can be straight by the DNA of bacterium, virus or mould and RNA
Destruction is connect, effectively prevent the diffusion of bacterium and virus in the environment.
In addition, photochemical catalyst strainer is taper, and it is surrounded on light water ionization reaction driving device so that photochemical catalyst is filtered
Net has the space not obstructed enough and between reacting driving device with light water ion, to increase contact machine of the light with gas
Rate promotes photodissociation and ion reaction, and passes through the effect of photochemical catalyst, reduce the energy barrier of reaction and shorten needed for reaction when
Between so that purification factor and pollutant can quickly be reacted in catalyst surface, promote integrated air purification efficiency.
In addition to this, the baffle plate setting in light water ion reactor proposed by the invention is filtered in housing and photochemical catalyst
Between net so that the collision probability of purification factor and pollutant increases, and photocatalysis is had to pass through with the pollutant ensured in air
Agent strainer so that pollutant can just discharge on catalyst surface and after above-mentioned purification factor progress complete oxidation, reach
The effect of preferable air purification.
To make the foregoing features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, special embodiment below, and it is detailed that attached drawing is coordinated to make
Carefully it is described as follows.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 a are the schematic diagram of the light water ion reactor of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 1 b are the front schematic view of fixed structure and baffle in Fig. 1 a.
Fig. 1 c are the light water ion reactor of Fig. 1 a in the exploded view of region R.
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the light water ion catalyst honeycomb strainer of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 a are the schematic diagram of the light water ion reactor of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 b are the light water ion reactor of Fig. 3 a in the exploded view of region R '.
Reference sign:
100、200:Light water ion reactor;
102:Housing;
102a:Enter air holes;
102b:Exhaust vent;
104:Light water ionization reacts driving device;
106:Photochemical catalyst strainer;
108:Baffle;
110:First retainer ring;
111:Connector;
112:Second retainer ring;
114:Venthole;
116:Fixed structure;
118:Supporting rack;
120:Fan;
122:Preposition strainer;
124:Stabilizer;
124a:Stabilizer fixed frame;
124b:Power outlet;
126:Light water ion catalyst honeycomb strainer;
128:Catalyst carrier;
130:Catalyst;
F:Gas flow direction;
R、R’:Region.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 a are the schematic diagram of the light water ion reactor according to one embodiment of the invention.Fig. 1 b are fixed knot in Fig. 1 a
The front schematic view of structure and baffle.Fig. 1 c are the light water ion reactor of Fig. 1 a in the exploded view of region R.Fig. 2 is the present invention
The diagrammatic cross-section of the light water ion catalyst honeycomb strainer of one embodiment.
Fig. 1 a are please referred to, light water ion reactor 100 includes housing 102, light water ionization reacts driving device 104,
Photochemical catalyst strainer 106 and at least a baffle 108.Light water ionization reaction driving device 104 is set in housing 102.Shell
The material of body 102 is, for example, lighttight material, with cover light water ionization reaction driving device 104 radiated it is ultraviolet
Line avoids user from being come to harm by ultraviolet irradiation.Housing 102 be, for example, stainless steel, aluminium alloy, galvanized sheet or its
Combination.The section shape of housing 102 is, for example, round or rectangle.In one embodiment, it can be coated on the inner surface of housing 102
One layer of photocatalytic coating (not shown), to promote air purification performance.The material of this photocatalytic coating may include titanium dioxide
Titanium or zinc oxide.Above-mentioned so-called " inner surface of housing 102 " represents that housing 102 reacts driving device by dipped beam water ionization
104 surface.
The ultraviolet light that light water ionization reaction driving device 104 is radiated includes first wave length, and wherein first wave length exists
Less than 200 nanometers so that photolysis can be divided into direct photolysis reaction (direct photolysis) and indirect photolysis
(indirect photolysis).Direct photolysis reaction be by short wavelength (<Ultraviolet energy 200nm), which directly destroys, to be divided
Sub-key knot.For example, wavelength is that the ultraviolet light of 185nm has the energy of 6.7 electron-volts (eV), is equivalent to 646 kilojoules
Ear/mole (kJ/mol).Therefore, when intermolecular bond energy is less than energy (646kJ/mol) that above-mentioned ultraviolet light is radiated, point
Sub-key knot may be destroyed and be disintegrated.Based on this, molecular link as shown in Table 1 is likely to be destroyed by photolysis, contains
The indoor air pollutants or different smell of the overwhelming majority are included.
[table 1]
Molecular link | Bond energy (kJ/mol) | Molecular link | Bond energy (kJ/mol) |
H-O | 459 | C-S | 272 |
H-C | 411 | C=S | 573 |
H-H | 432 | O-O | 142 |
H-N | 386 | O=O | 494 |
H-S | 363 | O-F | 190 |
C-C | 346 | O=S | 522 |
C=C | 602 | S=S | 425 |
C-O | 358 | S-S | 226 |
C-F | 485 | N-O | 201 |
C-Cl | 327 | N=O | 607 |
It is important to note that the nitrogen in air, because the bond energy of N ≡ N is up to 940kJ/mol, wavelength is ultraviolet
Light is not enough to decompose nitrogen and generate harmful nitrogen oxides, therefore the present invention does not have high temperature (as burnt) or high electric field
(corona discharge of such as ozone generation device) can lead to the problem of nitrogen oxides.
On the other hand, please refer to following formula (1) to formula (7), indirect photolysis be then by short wavelength (<200nm)
Aqueous vapor and oxygen ion in air is generated ozone (O by ultraviolet energy3), hydrogen ion (H3O+), hydroxyl free radical
(OH·), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), superoxide ion (or negative oxygen ion, O2 -) etc. to pollutant have very strong oxidation/reduction energy
The purification factor of power by these purification factors and pollutant reaction, removes pollutant indirectly.Particularly hydroxyl free radical,
Strong oxdiative power can rapidly with the pollutant reaction in air, and the service life be less than 1 millisecond (ms) so that hydroxyl free radical one leaves light
Water ion reactor 100 reacts away or is reduced to water, therefore human body will not be damaged.
H2O+hv (< 200nm) → 2H++2e-+1/2O2............(1)
O2+ hv (< 200nm) → O·+O·..............................(2)
H2O+H+→H3O+.............................................(3)
H2O+O·→H2O2................................................(4)
O2+O·→O3.......................................................(6)
H++e-+O·→OH·.............................................(7)
In addition, the ultraviolet light that light water ionization reaction driving device 104 is radiated further includes second wave length, wherein second
Wavelength is more than or equal to 200 nanometers and less than or equal to 280 nanometer.The ultraviolet light of this wavelength can be straight by bacterium, the DNA of virus and RNA
Destruction is connect, effectively prevent the diffusion of bacterium and virus in the environment.
Light water ionization reaction driving device 104 is, for example, quartz burner, ultraviolet LED or combination.
In the present embodiment, light water ionization reaction driving device 104 is quartz burner, but the present invention is not limited.
Photochemical catalyst strainer 106 is in housing 102 around light water ionization reaction driving device 104, wherein photochemical catalyst
Strainer 106 is taper so that photochemical catalyst strainer 106 has enough and do not have between reacting driving device 104 with light water ion
The space of barrier to increase the contact probability of light and gas, promotes photodissociation and ion reaction, and pass through the work of photochemical catalyst
With, reduce the energy barrier of reaction and shorten reaction needed for time so that purification factor and pollutant can be quickly in catalyst tables
Face is reacted, and promotes integrated air purification efficiency.
It please refers to following formula (8) to formula (10), the electron-hole that the light-catalyzed reaction of photochemical catalyst is generated in addition to formula (8)
It is right, it can directly be generated outside redox reaction with pollutant, the purification factor (hydrogen-oxygen that can be also generated by formula (9) and formula (10)
Free radical and negative oxygen ion) it is reacted.It follows that the source of purification factor in addition to photochemical catalyst irradiation generate other than, on
It states purification factor caused by light water ionization reaction driving device 104 also to participate in reacting in catalyst surface, therefore it is reacted
Rate is far above UV (254nm)/O3/TiO2Air purification program.
TiO2+ hv (< 385nm) → h++e-......................(8)
h++H2O→OH·+H+....................................(9)
The material of photochemical catalyst strainer 106 is, for example, glass fibre, carbon fiber, metallic fiber or combination, but of the invention
It is not limited, as long as the material of ultraviolet resistance irradiation is all applicable to this photochemical catalyst strainer 106.Photochemical catalyst strainer
106 photochemical catalyst may include titanium dioxide (TiO2).Photochemical catalyst strainer 106 is, for example, circular cone shape strainer, and wherein this justifies
The base diameter of pyramidal strainer and the ratio of top diameter are more than 1 and less than or equal to 5.
In one embodiment, light water ionization reaction driving device 104 adopts axial design with gas flow direction F so that
The time that pollutant in air is stranded in light water ion reactor 100 increases, and achievees the effect that preferably to purify air.More
For body, light water ionization reaction driving device 104 is, for example, quartz burner, and the flow direction of gas is parallel to quartz burner
It is axial so that pollutant increases with the collision probability of photochemical catalyst strainer 106 and reaction time, therefore photodissociation and light-catalyzed reaction
Effect is preferable.
Baffle 108 is set between housing 102 and photochemical catalyst strainer 106 so that the collision of purification factor and pollutant
Probability increases, to promote air purification performance.More specifically, baffle 108 and housing 102 are direct with photochemical catalyst strainer 106
It contacts, the pollutant in forced air is had to by photochemical catalyst strainer 106, to reach more preferably air purification performance.
In the present embodiment, the profile of baffle 108 is rectangle, but the present invention is not limited, as long as the profile of baffle 108 and housing 102
Section shape match.For example, when the section shape of housing 102 is round, the profile of baffle 108 is also round
Shape.
In the present embodiment, baffle 108 is set to the both ends of photochemical catalyst strainer 106, but the present invention is not limited, gear
Plate 108 can also be positioned only at 106 larger-size one end of photochemical catalyst strainer.For example, if photochemical catalyst strainer 106 is circle
Pyramidal strainer, base diameter can be more than top diameter.In this case, it is possible in the bottom and top of circular cone shape strainer
Baffle 108 is set respectively or baffle 108 only is set in the bottom being relatively large in diameter.
Referring to Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b, light water ion reactor 100 further includes an at least fixed structure 116, sets
At least one end of light water ionization reaction driving device 104 is placed in, wherein fixed structure 116 includes the first retainer ring 110.This
Light water ionization can be reacted driving device 104 and is fixed in housing 102 by one retainer ring 110.Also, fixed structure 116 may be used also
Including the second retainer ring 112 and connector 111.Second retainer ring 112 is set to outside the first retainer ring 110, and the second retainer ring
112 are fixed on photochemical catalyst strainer 106 in housing.Connector 111 connects the first retainer ring 110 and the second retainer ring 112.Separately
Outside, fixed structure 116 has an at least venthole 114, this venthole 114 is located at the first retainer ring 110 and the second retainer ring 112
Between.More specifically, light water ionization reaction driving device 104 is, for example, quartz burner, and fixed structure 116 is set respectively
In the both ends of quartz burner, and the first retainer ring 110 reacts drive with light water ion respectively with the profile of the second retainer ring 112
The profile of dynamic device 104 and photochemical catalyst strainer 106 matches.So that the first retainer ring 110 can be steady by quartz burner
Surely it is fixed in housing 102;Second retainer ring 112 photochemical catalyst strainer 106 can be stably fixed to quartz burner with
Between housing 102.
Baffle 108 may be disposed between the second retainer ring 112 and housing 102, and baffle 108 is urged with housing 102 and light
Agent strainer 106 is in direct contact, therefore the pollutant in air can be forced through venthole 114 and be connect with photochemical catalyst strainer 106
It touches, reaches more preferably air purification performance.
Referring to Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 c, in some embodiments, light water ion reactor 100 may also include supporting rack
118, wherein photochemical catalyst strainer 106 is set on this supporting rack 118, insufficient to improve 106 supportive of photochemical catalyst strainer
Problem.In the present embodiment, the shape of supporting rack 118 is identical with photochemical catalyst strainer 106, but the present invention is not limited.Light
Catalyst strainer 106 is alternatively provided at inner surface or the outer surface of supporting rack.More specifically, photochemical catalyst strainer 106
Inner surface or the outer surface of supporting rack 118 can be selectively disposed according to gas flow direction F.For example, due to photocatalysis
106 supportive of agent strainer is insufficient, needs supporting rack 118 in rear support, therefore photochemical catalyst strainer 106 can be arranged on supporting rack 118
Windward side on.In other words, gas can first pass through 106 ability of photochemical catalyst strainer and pass through supporting rack 118.Above-mentioned so-called " branch
The inner surface of support 118 " represents surface of the supporting rack 118 by dipped beam water ionization reaction driving device 104.It is above-mentioned so-called
" outer surface of supporting rack 118 " represents surface of the supporting rack 118 far from light water ionization reaction driving device 104.
For example, the shape of supporting rack 118 can be the taper identical with photochemical catalyst strainer 106.When gas is from entering
Air holes 102a is into fashionable, and gas can first be contacted by venthole 114 with the outer surface of supporting rack 118, photochemical catalyst filter at this time
Net 106 may be provided at the outer surface (as illustrated in figure 1 c) of supporting rack 118 so that supporting rack 118 not only steadily can support light to urge
Agent strainer 106, and all gas can be transferred through being set to the photochemical catalyst strainer 106 of windward side, to increase light-catalysed matter
Effect is passed, promotes treatment effeciency.
Supporting rack 118 is, for example, the mesh of spring, metal wire, metal mesh or perforated panel, wherein perforated panel or metal mesh
For 5~20 mesh.The material of supporting rack 118 is, for example, steel alloy, stainless steel, aluminium alloy or galvanized sheet.In the present embodiment, it supports
Frame 118 is stainless (steel) wire, and this stainless steel mesh is 10~20 mesh, but the present invention is not limited.In one embodiment, light water
Ion reaction device 100 may also include photocatalytic coating (not shown), be set on the surface of supporting rack 118, to be promoted
Air purification performance.The material of this photocatalytic coating may include titanium dioxide or zinc oxide.
In further embodiments, when photochemical catalyst strainer 106 has enough supportives, then supporting rack can be omitted
118.For example, when the material of photochemical catalyst strainer 106 is foaming metal net (the e.g. nickel filter with enough supportives
Net) when, then it can omit supporting rack 118.
Light water ion reactor 100 further includes fan 120, is set in housing 102, can forcibly will be in air
Pollutant is sucked into light water ion reactor 100.Fan 120 is, for example, axial flow fan, blower fan, wing stream fan or combination.
Light water ion reactor 100 further includes preposition strainer 122, and be set to housing 102 enters air holes 102a, with mistake
Filter the dust or foreign matter of bulky grain.
Light water ion reactor 100 further includes stabilizer 124, is coupled to light water ionization reaction driving device.Peace
It is, for example, electronic ballast to determine device 124.In the present embodiment, stabilizer 124 is fixed on the stabilizer fixed frame in housing 102
In 124a, and it is connect with power outlet 124b.But the present invention is not limited.For example, stabilizer 124 could be secured to shell
Outside body 102.
Light water ion catalyst honeycomb strainer 126 is optionally arranged at the exhaust vent 102b of housing 102.In some realities
It applies in example, light water ion reactor 100 can set light water ion when carrying out operation in the environment of someone in exhaust vent 102b
Change catalyst honeycomb strainer 126 so that purification factor and untreated complete pollutant are further in light water ion catalyst bee
The surface reaction of nest strainer 126, not only can remove pollutant, it may also be ensured that the ozone concentration of outlet is in safe range.
In other embodiments, when light water ion reactor 100 carries out operation under nobody environment, the purification factor meeting of high concentration
As gas is sent out, to third hand cigarette, formaldehyde, toluene for adhering on the peculiar smell in environment, such as wall, furniture etc., carry out quick
Purification.Therefore can not light water ion catalyst honeycomb strainer 126 be set in exhaust vent 102b.
Light water ion catalyst honeycomb strainer 126 includes catalyst carrier 128 and positioned at 128 surface of catalyst carrier
Catalyst 130 (as shown in Figure 2).Catalyst carrier 128 is, for example, light water ion catalyst carrier.For example, catalyst
The material of carrier 12 8 can be titanium oxide, aluminium oxide, iron oxide or combination.Catalyst 130 is, for example, the catalysis of light water ionization
Agent.For example, the material of catalyst 130 can be noble metal, metal oxide or combination.More specifically, catalyst
130 material is, for example, silver, manganese oxide, cerium oxide, nickel oxide, copper oxide or combination.
Fig. 3 a are the schematic diagram of the light water ion reactor according to another embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 3 b are the light water of Fig. 3 a
Ion reaction device is in the exploded view of region R '.
Referring to Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b and Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b, light water ion reactor 200 is anti-with light water ionization
It answers device 100 roughly the same, the difference is that only the gas flow direction F of light water ion reactor 200 and light water ion
Change reactor 100 on the contrary, that is, light water ion reactor 200 enters air holes 102a and exhaust vent 102b and light water ion
Reactor 100 enter air holes 102a and exhaust vent 102b is opposite.Accordingly, same or similar element uses same or similar label,
Connection relation, material and its processing procedure of remaining component are not repeated to go to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married below in hereinbefore at large being described
It states.
Referring to Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b, in the present embodiment, since gas can be by venthole 114 and elder generation and supporting rack
118 inner surface contact, therefore photochemical catalyst strainer 106 may be provided at the inner surface of supporting rack 118 so that supporting rack 118 is not only
Photochemical catalyst strainer 106 can be steadily supported, and all gas can be transferred through being set to the photochemical catalyst strainer 106 of windward side,
Effect is passed to increase light-catalysed matter, promotes treatment effeciency.
In addition to this, the exhaust vent 102b of light water ion reactor 200 is smaller close to 106 size of photochemical catalyst strainer
One end, the space between photochemical catalyst strainer 106 reacts driving device 104 with light water ion herein is smaller, light and gas
Contact probability it is relatively low so that the purification factor of exhaust vent 102b is less.Therefore, when light water ion reactor 200 is in someone
In the environment of carry out operation when, concentration of the purification factor in exhaust vent 102b is relatively low, thus without setting light water ion catalyst
Honeycomb strainer 126 also ensures that the ozone concentration of outlet also in safe range.
In conclusion above-described embodiment propose it is a kind of for purifying the light water ion reactor of air, wherein light water from
Sonization reaction driving device can be with direct photolysis pollutant, and by the aqueous vapor and oxygen ion in air.Therefore, there is aqueous vapor
Under conditions of, the air purification factor of suitable high concentration can be generated, and such purification factor can promote under high aqueous vapor environment
The generation of hydroxyl free radical, and accelerated oxidation reaction rate.So that in high humility (relative humidity>50%) in the environment of,
Indoor air pollutants can be removed for a long time and efficiently.Also, light water ionization reaction driving device also can be by bacterium, virus
Or the DNA and RNA of mould are directly destroyed, and effectively prevent the diffusion of bacterium and virus in the environment.
In addition, the photochemical catalyst strainer of above-described embodiment is taper, and is surrounded on light water ionization reaction driving device, make
Photochemical catalyst strainer react driving device with light water ion between have enough and no barrier space, with increase light and
The contact probability of gas promotes photodissociation and ion reaction, and passes through the effect of photochemical catalyst, reduces energy barrier and the shortening of reaction
Time needed for reaction so that purification factor and pollutant can quickly be reacted in catalyst surface, promote integrated air
Purification efficiency.
In addition, the light water ion reactor of above-described embodiment by baffle plate setting between housing and photochemical catalyst strainer,
Therefore the collision probability of purification factor and pollutant can be increased, to promote air purification performance.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent
Pipe is described in detail the present invention with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:Its according to
Can so modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments either to which part or all technical features into
Row equivalent replacement;And these modifications or replacement, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme.
Claims (21)
1. a kind of smooth water ion reactor, including:
Housing;
Light water ionization reacts driving device, is set in the housing;
Photochemical catalyst strainer, around the smooth water ionization reaction driving device in the housing, wherein the photochemical catalyst
Strainer is taper;And
An at least baffle is set between the housing and the photochemical catalyst strainer.
2. smooth water ion reactor according to claim 1, wherein the material of the housing includes light-proof material.
3. smooth water ion reactor according to claim 1, wherein the smooth water ionization reaction driving device includes
Quartz burner, ultraviolet LED or combination.
4. smooth water ion reactor according to claim 3, wherein the smooth water ionization reaction driving device is put
The ultraviolet light of injection includes first wave length, wherein the first wave length is below 200 nanometers.
5. smooth water ion reactor according to claim 4, wherein the smooth water ionization reaction driving device is put
The ultraviolet light of injection further includes second wave length, wherein the second wave length is more than 200 nanometers and less than or equal to 280 nanometers.
6. smooth water ion reactor according to claim 1, wherein the photochemical catalyst strainer is filtered including circular cone shape
Net, wherein the ratio of the base diameter of the circular cone shape strainer and top diameter is more than 1 and less than or equal to 5.
7. smooth water ion reactor according to claim 1, further includes photocatalytic coating, is set to the housing
On inner surface.
8. smooth water ion reactor according to claim 1, further includes an at least fixed structure, it is set to the smooth water
At least one end of ion reaction driving device, wherein an at least fixed structure includes at least one first retainer ring, and institute
It states at least one first retainer ring the smooth water ionization reaction driving device is fixed in the housing.
9. smooth water ion reactor according to claim 8, wherein an at least fixed structure further includes:
At least one second retainer ring is set to outside at least one first retainer ring, and at least one second retainer ring is by institute
Photochemical catalyst strainer is stated to be fixed in the housing;And
At least a connection piece, at least one first retainer ring described in connection and at least one second retainer ring.
10. smooth water ion reactor according to claim 9, wherein an at least fixed structure is logical at least one
Stomata, between at least one first retainer ring and at least one second retainer ring.
11. smooth water ion reactor according to claim 9, wherein an at least baffle plate setting is in described at least one
Between second retainer ring and the housing.
12. smooth water ion reactor according to claim 1, further includes supporting rack, wherein the photochemical catalyst strainer
It is set on support frame as described above.
13. smooth water ion reactor according to claim 12, wherein support frame as described above include spring, metal wire, gold
Belong to net or perforated panel, wherein the mesh of the perforated panel or the metal mesh includes 5~20 mesh.
14. smooth water ion reactor according to claim 1, further includes fan, is set in the housing.
15. smooth water ion reactor according to claim 14, wherein the fan includes axial flow fan, blower fan, the wing
Stream fan or combination.
16. smooth water ion reactor according to claim 1, further includes preposition strainer, is set to entering for the housing
Air holes.
17. smooth water ion reactor according to claim 1, further includes stabilizer, it is coupled to the smooth water ion
React driving device.
18. smooth water ion reactor according to claim 1 further includes light water ion catalyst honeycomb strainer, if
It is placed in the exhaust vent of the housing.
19. smooth water ion reactor according to claim 1, wherein the smooth water ion catalyst honeycomb strainer packet
Include catalyst carrier and the catalyst positioned at the catalyst support surface.
20. smooth water ion reactor according to claim 19, wherein the catalyst carrier includes titanium oxide, oxidation
Aluminium, iron oxide or combination
21. smooth water ion reactor according to claim 19, wherein the catalyst includes silver, manganese oxide, oxidation
Cerium, nickel oxide, copper oxide or combination.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611130702.7A CN108224551A (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | Light water ion reactor |
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CN201611130702.7A CN108224551A (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | Light water ion reactor |
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JP2000140688A (en) * | 1998-11-13 | 2000-05-23 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Air purifier and air conditioning device |
CN2628310Y (en) * | 2003-06-04 | 2004-07-28 | 南海市华星光电实业有限公司 | Vehicle air purifier |
CN201043786Y (en) * | 2007-04-03 | 2008-04-02 | 崔才女 | Nano photon air clarifying device |
CN102526793A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2012-07-04 | 辰光节能技术(大连)有限公司 | Improved energy-saving environment-friendly lamp |
CN206291340U (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-06-30 | 泉崴科技有限公司 | Light water ion reactor |
-
2016
- 2016-12-09 CN CN201611130702.7A patent/CN108224551A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000140688A (en) * | 1998-11-13 | 2000-05-23 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Air purifier and air conditioning device |
CN2628310Y (en) * | 2003-06-04 | 2004-07-28 | 南海市华星光电实业有限公司 | Vehicle air purifier |
CN201043786Y (en) * | 2007-04-03 | 2008-04-02 | 崔才女 | Nano photon air clarifying device |
CN102526793A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2012-07-04 | 辰光节能技术(大连)有限公司 | Improved energy-saving environment-friendly lamp |
CN206291340U (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-06-30 | 泉崴科技有限公司 | Light water ion reactor |
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Application publication date: 20180629 |