CN108223768A - A kind of hub reduction gear breather - Google Patents

A kind of hub reduction gear breather Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108223768A
CN108223768A CN201810225480.XA CN201810225480A CN108223768A CN 108223768 A CN108223768 A CN 108223768A CN 201810225480 A CN201810225480 A CN 201810225480A CN 108223768 A CN108223768 A CN 108223768A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
hole
annular
sealing strip
axial step
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810225480.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱玉环
徐智烜
李勇豪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinxiang Pingte Filter Co
Original Assignee
Xinxiang Pingte Filter Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinxiang Pingte Filter Co filed Critical Xinxiang Pingte Filter Co
Priority to CN201810225480.XA priority Critical patent/CN108223768A/en
Publication of CN108223768A publication Critical patent/CN108223768A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/027Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein characterised by means for venting gearboxes, e.g. air breathers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/04Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/164Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side and remaining closed after return of the normal pressure

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hub reduction gear breathers, hull outside lower part is equipped with annular ligament angle, housing is connect by the bonded washer being sheathed on annular ligament angle with hub reduction gear box sealing, enclosure interior is equipped with axial step through-hole, annular sealing strip is equipped on the step of axial step through-hole successively, valve base, spring and spring base, the both ends of wherein spring are fixedly connected respectively with valve base and spring base, valve base is used to compress annular sealing strip to form the sealing of axial step through-hole, spring base is sealingly fastened in by O-ring seal in axial step through-hole, housing sidewall between O-ring seal and annular sealing strip is equipped with the step gas vent tilted down.The configuration of the present invention is simple, reasonable design, pressurize pressure release control is accurate and sealing effect is preferable.

Description

A kind of hub reduction gear breather
Technical field
The invention belongs to Micropressure safety valve technical fields, and in particular to a kind of hub reduction gear breather.
Background technology
Speed reducer is in certain industries, such as the high moisture of the dusty of coal and cement, water conservancy headstock gear and environmentally friendly aerator In application, its air breather will not only have ventilative decompression function in environment, also there is dust-proof, moistureproof.And slow down at present The either porous plug or ventilating cover generally used on machine can only all play ventilative decompression function, maintain in decelerating chassis body Pressure and external atmosphere pressure dynamic balance, but speed reducer cannot be solved when out of service, extraneous minute dusts and moisture pass through Their gas-permeable channels enter in decelerating chassis body, and lubricating oil in decelerating chassis body is caused to be contaminated and Moisture in Lube Oil & content It is exceeded, the problem of making the cleannes severe exacerbation of lubricating oil.Uncleanly lubricating oil can be to the mill of fatigue life of gear, oil sealing Negative effect is played in the corrosion of damage and inner body, particularly bearing life is influenced huge.In the service life of bearing calculates, The contamination factor of lubricating oil play the role of to bearing life correction factor it is vital, with passing for lubricant pollution coefficient Subtract, bearing life correction factor drastically declines.Therefore, the function of speed reducer air breather is to the actual life of speed reducer It influences very big.
Speed reducer is discharged because lubricating grease sends out gas thermogenetic by breather, it is desirable that is in speed reducer internal pressure Not pressure release during 0.02Mpa, when internal pressure reaches 0.03MPa, breather open pressure release, speed reducer in hydraulic pressure 0.05MPa not There can be water to enter speed reducer by breather.Current breather pressurize and pressure release range is small to be difficult to control, and dwell pressure and lets out Phenomena such as pressure pressure precision can not also ensure, water is entered by breather in speed reducer after water under speed reducer can not effectively avoid.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, reasonable design, pressurize pressure release control it is accurate and The preferable hub reduction gear breather of sealing effect.
It is of the invention to adopt the following technical scheme that solve above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of hub reduction gear breather, feature It is to include housing, spring base, O-ring seal, spring, valve base, annular sealing strip and bonded washer, hull outside lower part is set There is annular ligament angle, housing is connect by the bonded washer being sheathed on annular ligament angle with hub reduction gear box sealing, shell Body is internally provided with axial step through-hole, and annular sealing strip, valve base, spring and bullet are equipped with successively on the step of axial step through-hole The both ends of spring abutment, wherein spring are fixedly connected respectively with valve base and spring base, and valve base is used to compress annular sealing strip with shape Into the sealing of axial step through-hole, spring base is sealingly fastened in by O-ring seal in axial step through-hole, O-ring seal with Housing sidewall between annular sealing strip is equipped with the step gas vent tilted down.
Further preferably, be equipped with successively along airintake direction in the axial step through-hole of the annular sealing strip lower part baffle ring and Filtering layer, guide ring are made of 304 stainless steel tubes.
The present invention efficiently solve hub reduction gear in particular circumstances in use, breather must have sealing and dustproof, The problem of damp proof and ventilative decompression function;Pollution of the environmental contaminants to hub reduction gear lubricating oil effectively has been cut off, had both been extended The replacement cycle of hub reduction gear lubricating oil, and the service life of hub reduction gear is improved, it is entirely capable of meeting coal, cement Conveyer, environmentally friendly aerator, water conservancy headstock gear hub reduction gear are to the particular/special requirement of breather.In addition, the sealing position of housing Using the ligament angle of reasonable design, not only ensure not damage caulking gum, but also can ensure there are enough sealing surfaces with caulking gum, Sealing effect is preferable;The gas storage that step gas vent inclined design reaches in breather passage is maximum, and then is preferably formed Seal cavity reduces the possibility that water enters breather cavity to the greatest extent.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1- spring bases, 2-O type sealing rings, 3- housings, 4- springs, 5- valve bases, 6- bonded washers, 7- filtering layers, 8- Baffle ring, 9- bands, 10- step gas vents.
Specific embodiment
With reference to attached drawing detailed description of the present invention specific technical solution.A kind of hub reduction gear breather, including housing 3, Spring base 1, O-ring seal 2, spring 4, valve base 5, annular sealing strip 9 and bonded washer 6,3 outer lower portion of housing are equipped with annular Ligament angle, housing 3 is connect by the bonded washer 6 being sheathed on annular ligament angle with hub reduction gear box sealing, in housing 3 Portion is equipped with axial step through-hole, and annular sealing strip 9, valve base 5, spring 4 and bullet are equipped with successively on the step of axial step through-hole Spring abutment 1, the wherein both ends of spring 4 are fixedly connected respectively with valve base 5 and spring base 1, and valve base 5 is used to compress annular sealing strip 9 to form the sealing of axial step through-hole, and spring base 1 is sealingly fastened in by O-ring seal 2 in axial step through-hole, O-shaped close 3 side wall of housing between seal 2 and annular sealing strip 9 is equipped with the step gas vent 10 tilted down, the annular sealing strip 9 It is equipped with baffle ring 8 and filtering layer 7 successively along airintake direction in the axial step through-hole of lower part, guide ring 8 is by 304 stainless steel control Into.
The present invention operation principle be:The pressurize of hub reduction gear is realized by the closing and unlatching of breather sealing position And decompression function, when hub reduction gear internal pressure is less than dwell pressure, breather sealing position is closed to reach sealing effect; When hub reduction gear internal pressure reaches vent pressure, breather work, breather sealing position, which is opened, carries out pressure release, when letting out When hub reduction gear internal pressure power is less than dwell pressure after pressure, breather sealing position self-closed under the action of the spring.
Have been shown and described above the basic principle of the present invention, main feature and advantage, do not depart from spirit of the invention and Under the premise of range, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements both fall within claimed invention Range.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of speed reducer breather, it is characterised in that close including housing, spring base, O-ring seal, spring, valve base, annular Seal band and bonded washer, hull outside lower part is equipped with annular ligament angle, and housing passes through the combination mat that is sheathed on annular ligament angle Circle is connect with reduction gearbox sealing, and enclosure interior is equipped with axial step through-hole, is equipped with successively on the step of axial step through-hole The both ends of annular sealing strip, valve base, spring and spring base, wherein spring are fixedly connected respectively with valve base and spring base, living For compressing annular sealing strip to form the sealing of axial step through-hole, spring base is sealingly fastened in gate seat by O-ring seal In axial step through-hole, the housing sidewall between O-ring seal and annular sealing strip is equipped with the step gas vent tilted down.
2. speed reducer breather according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The axial step of the annular sealing strip lower part It is equipped with baffle ring and filtering layer successively along airintake direction in through-hole, guide ring is made of 304 stainless steel tubes.
CN201810225480.XA 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 A kind of hub reduction gear breather Pending CN108223768A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810225480.XA CN108223768A (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 A kind of hub reduction gear breather

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810225480.XA CN108223768A (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 A kind of hub reduction gear breather

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108223768A true CN108223768A (en) 2018-06-29

Family

ID=62659663

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810225480.XA Pending CN108223768A (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 A kind of hub reduction gear breather

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108223768A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111489785A (en) * 2020-03-28 2020-08-04 武汉精鸿电子技术有限公司 Heat dissipation and air supply device for aging test board card in semiconductor memory aging test equipment
DE102020106551B3 (en) * 2020-03-11 2021-06-10 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Ventilation arrangement for a motor vehicle transmission and a motor vehicle transmission
DE102020106552B3 (en) 2020-03-11 2021-07-22 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Ventilation arrangement for a motor vehicle transmission and a motor vehicle transmission
CN113983148A (en) * 2021-10-12 2022-01-28 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Novel air-permeable plug and production method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203189691U (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-09-11 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 Gearbox ventilator
CN204226614U (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-03-25 中研技术有限公司 A kind of Ventilated cap of speed reducer
CN204852272U (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-12-09 浙江恒齿传动机械有限公司 Reduction gear exhaust apparatus
CN105443735A (en) * 2014-08-18 2016-03-30 沃德(天津)传动有限公司 Venting cap and reducer
CN206112028U (en) * 2016-09-20 2017-04-19 浙江恒星传动科技有限公司 Aerater for reduction gear
CN207921296U (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-09-28 新乡平特滤清器有限公司 A kind of hub reduction gear breather

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203189691U (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-09-11 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 Gearbox ventilator
CN105443735A (en) * 2014-08-18 2016-03-30 沃德(天津)传动有限公司 Venting cap and reducer
CN204226614U (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-03-25 中研技术有限公司 A kind of Ventilated cap of speed reducer
CN204852272U (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-12-09 浙江恒齿传动机械有限公司 Reduction gear exhaust apparatus
CN206112028U (en) * 2016-09-20 2017-04-19 浙江恒星传动科技有限公司 Aerater for reduction gear
CN207921296U (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-09-28 新乡平特滤清器有限公司 A kind of hub reduction gear breather

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102020106551B3 (en) * 2020-03-11 2021-06-10 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Ventilation arrangement for a motor vehicle transmission and a motor vehicle transmission
DE102020106552B3 (en) 2020-03-11 2021-07-22 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Ventilation arrangement for a motor vehicle transmission and a motor vehicle transmission
CN111489785A (en) * 2020-03-28 2020-08-04 武汉精鸿电子技术有限公司 Heat dissipation and air supply device for aging test board card in semiconductor memory aging test equipment
CN113983148A (en) * 2021-10-12 2022-01-28 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Novel air-permeable plug and production method thereof
CN113983148B (en) * 2021-10-12 2024-06-04 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Novel ventilation plug, novel ventilation plug assembly capable of measuring temperature and pressure in cavity of speed reducer and production method

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