CN108219953A - A kind of fragrance low-pressure distillation equipment - Google Patents

A kind of fragrance low-pressure distillation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108219953A
CN108219953A CN201711473120.3A CN201711473120A CN108219953A CN 108219953 A CN108219953 A CN 108219953A CN 201711473120 A CN201711473120 A CN 201711473120A CN 108219953 A CN108219953 A CN 108219953A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
distillation
fixedly connected
storehouse
steam cabin
steam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711473120.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张翔
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711473120.3A priority Critical patent/CN108219953A/en
Publication of CN108219953A publication Critical patent/CN108219953A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B9/00Essential oils; Perfumes
    • C11B9/02Recovery or refining of essential oils from raw materials
    • C11B9/027Recovery of volatiles by distillation or stripping

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fragrance low-pressure distillation equipment, including steam cabin, right side at the top of the steam cabin is fixedly connected with balance bracket, distillation storehouse is fixedly connected at the top of the balance bracket, the bottom of the steam cabin is fixedly connected with heating wire, and the both sides of the steam cabin are both provided with asbestos insulating layer, and the top of the steam cabin, which is run through, pressure reducing valve, one end that pressure reducing valve is located inside steam cabin is fixedly connected with steam filter screen, and the present invention relates to technical field of spice production.The fragrance low-pressure distillation equipment, pressure reducing valve can reduce the atmospheric pressure inside steam cabin, so as to reduce the boiling point of water, reduce the temperature of vapor, the process of aqueous vapor chemical conversion vapor is more rapid, accelerates the speed of equipment distillation, effectively improves the yield of fragrance extraction, the process principle of low pressure water evaporation can prevent aromatic substance in raw material because high temperature and coking or being hydrolyzed and failing so that the quality higher of extraction.

Description

A kind of fragrance low-pressure distillation equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of spice production, specially a kind of fragrance low-pressure distillation equipment.
Background technology
Fragrance, reference range are different, be it is a kind of fragrance can be smelt by smell or the sense of taste tastes the substance of fragrance, be prepare it is fragrant The raw material of essence has pleasant aromatic odor, can be used for the compound or mixture of preparing essence, have naturally by its source Fragrance and artificial perfume are divided into household chemicals fragrance, flavorant and tobacco spice, in chemical industry by its purposes In, fully synthetic fragrance is produced as fine chemicals tissue, the production method of vegetal natural perfume mainly have the way of distillation, Extraction, squeezing method, absorption process, Enzymatic Extraction, supercritical fluid extraction, molecular distillation and multistage microwave amplifier, wherein most common Extracting method be exactly using steam distillation technology carry out fragrance extraction, this method have equipment it is simple, it is easy to operate, into The advantages of this low and yield is big, it is most in addition to the plant perfume that main note ingredient is easily dissolved, hydrolyzes or decomposed in boiling water Fragrant plant can produce fragrance essential oil with steam distillation.
Production of flavor distillation technique at this stage is using using water distillation or water and steam distillation, water distillation Mode because being to be in direct contact easily make aromatic substance in spice material that hydrolysis occur so as to fail with water, water and steam distillation Technology because hot steam high temperature often make fragrance occur coking again such that distillation process is not thorough, using burn fossil Fuel is heated, and easily air is polluted, and the equipment distilled does not have recovery waste heat device, leads to the loss of heat So as to which waste of energy is unfavorable for environmental protection, raw materials for production cannot be replaced quickly, the residue after distilling cannot be collected In collection and processing.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of fragrance low-pressure distillation equipment, and solving easily makes fragrance Coking or hydrolysis failure, to atmosphere pollution, waste of energy is unfavorable for environmental protection, it is impossible to carry out quick-replaceable and cannot unite to residue The problem of one processing.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:A kind of fragrance low-pressure distillation equipment, packet Include steam cabin, the right side at the top of the steam cabin is fixedly connected with balance bracket, is fixedly connected at the top of the balance bracket Storehouse is distilled, the bottom of the steam cabin is fixedly connected with heating wire, and the both sides of the steam cabin are both provided with asbestos insulating layer, institute The top of steam cabin is stated through there is pressure reducing valve, one end that the pressure reducing valve is located inside steam cabin is fixedly connected with steam filter screen, Pressure gauge is fixedly connected on the left of the pressure reducing valve, distillation cascade, the top of the distillation cascade are communicated at the top of the pressure reducing valve End runs through distillation storehouse and extends to the inside in distillation storehouse, and one end that the distillation cascade is located inside distillation storehouse, which is communicated with, is atomized spray Head.
Preferably, storage top is communicated at the top of the distillation storehouse, is fixedly connected on the right side of the steam cabin inner wall strong Power magnetic stripe, the left side of the steam cabin are fixedly connected with and strength magnetic stripe through there is distillation stent on the right side of the distillation stent The permanent magnet being adapted, the side that the distillation stent is located at outside distillation storehouse are fixedly connected with pull baffles, the pull gear Top on the left of plate is fixedly connected with holding rod.
Preferably, the bottom on the left of the distillation storehouse is fixedly connected through there is collecting pipe on the left of the distillation orlop portion There is firm banking, the top of the firm banking is fixedly connected with collecting pipe, is fixedly connected on the left of the firm banking bottom There is fixing bracket.
Preferably, the both sides at storage top top have been fixedly connected with aluminium flake heat dissipating layer, described to store the two of top/bottom part Side offers liquefaction collecting tank, and the bottom on storage top right side, which is run through, liquefaction conduit.
Preferably, it is fixedly connected with essential oil storehouse on the left of the firm banking, the right side in the essential oil storehouse and positioned at fixing The bottom of pedestal is fixedly connected with fixing bracket, and the left end of the collecting pipe through essential oil storehouse and extends to the interior of essential oil storehouse Portion, the top on the left of the essential oil storehouse are rotatably connected to residue hatch door, are fixedly connected between the both sides of essential oil storehouse inner wall Filter screen, the right side in the essential oil orlop portion, which is run through, efferent duct.
Preferably, through there is return duct, the top of the return duct is communicated with valve and opens at the top on the right side of the steam cabin It closes, steam lead is communicated at the top of the valve switch.
Advantageous effect
The present invention provides a kind of fragrance low-pressure distillation equipment.Has following advantageous effect:
(1), the fragrance low-pressure distillation equipment, balance bracket is fixedly connected with by the right side at the top of steam cabin, balance bracket Top is fixedly connected with distillation storehouse, and the bottom of steam cabin is fixedly connected with heating wire, and the both sides of steam cabin are both provided with asbestos guarantor Warm layer, through there is pressure reducing valve, one end that pressure reducing valve is located inside steam cabin is fixedly connected with steam filter screen, subtracts at the top of steam cabin Pressure gauge is fixedly connected on the left of pressure valve, distillation cascade is communicated at the top of pressure reducing valve, distillation storehouse is run through simultaneously in the top of distillation cascade And the inside in distillation storehouse is extended to, one end that distillation cascade is located inside distillation storehouse is communicated with atomizer, and electrothermal structure can be kept away Exempt from burning mineral fuel and generate exhaust emission atmospheric environment, production process more cleans, and asbestos insulating layer can be effectively prevent Heat inside steam cabin scatters and disappears, and can improve the thermal efficiency, and steam filter screen cooperation atomizer can further refine hot steam, So that the operation of distillation is more thoroughly cleaner, pressure gauge can show the specific pressure value inside steam cabin, and pressure reducing valve can make steaming Atmospheric pressure inside vapour storehouse reduces, and so as to reduce the boiling point of water, reduces the temperature of vapor, aqueous vapor is melted into the process of vapor It is more rapid, accelerate the speed of equipment distillation, effectively improve the yield of fragrance extraction, and the processing of low pressure water evaporation is former Reason can prevent aromatic substance in raw material because high temperature and coking or being hydrolyzed and failing so that the quality higher of extraction.
(2), the fragrance low-pressure distillation equipment, by distill be communicated at the top of storehouse storage top, the right side of steam cabin inner wall is fixed Strength magnetic stripe is connected with, the left side of steam cabin is distilled and is fixedly connected on the right side of stent and strength magnetic stripe through there is distillation stent The permanent magnet being adapted, the side that distillation stent is located at outside distillation storehouse is fixedly connected with pull baffles, on the left of pull baffles Top is fixedly connected with holding rod, and magnetic structure can quickly be fixed distillation stent, avoid causing during pull Stent out-of-flatness or landing and lead to the unrestrained of plant material, cooperation drawing structure facilitates the quick-replaceable of plant perfume, Accelerate the production process of fragrance.
(3), the fragrance low-pressure distillation equipment, by distilling bottom on the left of storehouse through there is collecting pipe, distillation orlop portion Left side is fixedly connected with firm banking, and the top of firm banking is fixedly connected with collecting pipe, and the left side of firm banking bottom is fixed Fixing bracket is connected with, essential oil storehouse, the right side in essential oil storehouse and the bottom for being located at firm banking are fixedly connected on the left of firm banking Portion is fixedly connected with fixing bracket, and the left end of collecting pipe runs through essential oil storehouse and extends to the inside in essential oil storehouse, on the left of essential oil storehouse Top be rotatably connected to residue hatch door, filter screen, the right side in essential oil orlop portion are fixedly connected between the both sides of essential oil storehouse inner wall Through there is efferent duct, the fragrance residue that distillation procedure does not filter, which enters with fragrancing liquid into bunker, carries out secondary filter behaviour for side Make, the fragrance residue after filtering can be carried out unified collection processing by rotation hatch door, and the fragrancing liquid of extraction is further purified Obtain finished product essential oil.
(4), the fragrance low-pressure distillation equipment, by store top top both sides be fixedly connected with aluminium flake heat dissipating layer, receive Receiving the both sides of top/bottom part offers liquefaction collecting tank, and the bottom on storage top right side is through there is a liquefaction conduit, on the right side of steam cabin Through there is return duct, the top of return duct is communicated with valve switch, steam lead is communicated at the top of valve switch at top, heat dissipation Operation can accelerate hot steam and be liquefied as the inner surface that water droplet is attached to storage top, be slid by gravity into liquefaction collecting tank, will Water with after-heat is introduced back by valve switch and return duct inside steam cabin, effectively prevent the loss of heat, temperature Degree high starting point is also convenient for heating wire and is heated simultaneously, avoids the waste of the energy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the big figure of part hair at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the big figure of part hair at B in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
In figure:1 steam cabin, 2 steam filter screens, 3 fixing brackets, 4 heating wire, 5 asbestos insulating layers, 6 return ducts, 7 valves are opened Pass, 8 steam leads, 9 storage tops, 10 aluminium flake heat dissipating layers, 11 holding rods, 12 pull baffles, 13 distillation storehouses, 14 collecting pipes, 15 residues Hatch door, 16 filter screens, 17 essential oil storehouses, 18 efferent ducts, 19 funnel pedestals, 20 distillation cascades, 21 pressure reducing valves, 22 firm bankings, 23 pressures Power table, 24 liquefaction collecting tanks, 25 permanent magnets, 26 distillation stents, 27 liquefaction conduits, 28 strength magnetic stripes, 29 atomizers, 30 balances Stent.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of fragrance low-pressure distillation equipment, including steam cabin 1, The right side at 1 top of steam cabin is fixedly connected with balance bracket 30, and the top of balance bracket 30 is fixedly connected with distillation storehouse 13, steam The bottom in storehouse 1 is fixedly connected with heating wire 4, and the both sides of steam cabin 1 are both provided with asbestos insulating layer 5, and asbestos insulating layer 5 can have Effect prevents the heat inside steam cabin 1 to scatter and disappear, and can improve the thermal efficiency, the top of steam cabin 1, which is run through, pressure reducing valve 21, pressure reducing valve 21 one end for being located inside steam cabin 1 are fixedly connected with steam filter screen 2, and the left side of pressure reducing valve 21 is fixedly connected with pressure gauge 23, Pressure gauge 23 can show the specific pressure value inside steam cabin 1, and pressure reducing valve 23 can reduce the atmospheric pressure inside steam cabin 1, So as to reduce the boiling point of water, the temperature of vapor is reduced, the process of aqueous vapor chemical conversion vapor is more rapid, accelerates equipment and steams The speed evaporated effectively improves the yield of fragrance extraction, and the process principle of low pressure water evaporation can prevent the virtue in raw material Studies of The Aromatic Substances is because high temperature and coking or being hydrolyzed and failing so that the quality higher of extraction, the top of pressure reducing valve 21 are communicated with Distillation cascade 20, the top of distillation cascade 20 run through distillation storehouse 13 and extend to the inside in distillation storehouse 13, and distillation cascade 20 is located at distillation One end inside storehouse 13 is communicated with atomizer 29, and the top in distillation storehouse 13 is communicated with storage top 9, the right side of 13 inner wall of steam cabin Strength magnetic stripe 28 is fixedly connected with, through there is distillation stent 26, the right side of distillation stent 26 is fixedly connected in the left side of steam cabin 13 There is the permanent magnet 25 being adapted with strength magnetic stripe 28, it is four layers that distillation stent 26, which divides, and fragrance distillation can be had by increasing equipment Area is imitated, every layer of right side is fixedly connected with there are one permanent magnet 25, every layer of one-to-one correspondence of permanent magnet 25 and distillation stent 26, Distillation stent 26 and the magnetic structure of permanent magnet 25 can quickly be fixed distillation stent 26, avoid during pull Lead to stent out-of-flatness or landing and lead to the unrestrained of plant material, cooperation drawing structure facilitate plant perfume it is quick more It changes, accelerates side of the production process distillation stent 26 of fragrance outside distillation storehouse 13 and be fixedly connected with pull baffles 12, take out The top in 12 left side of baffle is drawn to be fixedly connected with holding rod 11, storehouse 13 is distilled in the bottom in 13 left side of distillation storehouse through there is collecting pipe 14 Firm banking 22 is fixedly connected on the left of bottom, the top of firm banking 22 is fixedly connected with collecting pipe 14, firm banking 22 Fixing bracket 3 is fixedly connected on the left of bottom, the both sides at 9 top of storage top have been fixedly connected with aluminium flake heat dissipating layer 10, have stored The both sides for pushing up 9 bottoms offer liquefaction collecting tank 24, and the bottom on 9 right side of storage top, which is run through, liquefaction conduit 27, firm banking 22 left side is fixedly connected with essential oil storehouse 17, the right side in essential oil storehouse 17 and solid with fixing bracket 3 positioned at the bottom of firm banking 22 Fixed connection, the left end of collecting pipe 14 run through essential oil storehouse 17 and extend to the inside in essential oil storehouse 17, the top in 17 left side of essential oil storehouse Residue hatch door 15 is rotatably connected to, filter screen 16 is fixedly connected between the both sides of 17 inner wall of essential oil storehouse, 17 bottom of essential oil storehouse Right side is through there is efferent duct 18, and through there is return duct 6, the top of return duct 6 is communicated with valve switch at the top on 1 right side of steam cabin 7,7 purpose of valve switch is to keep the bottom atmospheric pressure inside steam cabin 1, prevents the connection of return duct from breaking and changes in steam cabin 1 For the air pressure environment in portion so as to influence the evaporation of vapor, the top of valve switch 7 is communicated with steam lead 8.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of fragrance low-pressure distillation equipment, including steam cabin(1), it is characterised in that:The steam cabin(1)The right side at top is consolidated Surely it is connected with balance bracket(30), the balance bracket(30)Top be fixedly connected with distillation storehouse(13), the steam cabin(1) Bottom be fixedly connected with heating wire(4), the steam cabin(1)Both sides be both provided with asbestos insulating layer(5), the steam cabin (1)Top through there is pressure reducing valve(21), the pressure reducing valve(21)Positioned at steam cabin(1)Internal one end is fixedly connected with steam Strainer(2), the pressure reducing valve(21)Left side be fixedly connected with pressure gauge(23), the pressure reducing valve(21)Top be communicated with steaming Evaporate pipe(20), the distillation cascade(20)Top through distillation storehouse(13)And extend to distillation storehouse(13)Inside, the steaming Evaporate pipe(20)Positioned at distillation storehouse(13)Internal one end is communicated with atomizer(29).
2. a kind of fragrance low-pressure distillation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The distillation storehouse(13)Top It is communicated with storage top(9), the steam cabin(13)Strength magnetic stripe is fixedly connected on the right side of inner wall(28), the steam cabin(13) Left side through there is distillation stent(26), the distillation stent(26)Right side be fixedly connected with and strength magnetic stripe(28)It is adapted Permanent magnet(25), the distillation stent(26)Positioned at distillation storehouse(13)External side is fixedly connected with pull baffles(12), The pull baffles(12)Holding rod is fixedly connected at the top of left side(11).
3. a kind of fragrance low-pressure distillation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The distillation storehouse(13)Left side Bottom, which is run through, collecting pipe(14), the distillation storehouse(13)Firm banking is fixedly connected on the left of bottom(22), the fixation Pedestal(22)Top and collecting pipe(14)It is fixedly connected, the firm banking(22)Fixed branch is fixedly connected on the left of bottom Frame(3).
4. a kind of fragrance low-pressure distillation equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The storage top(9)Top Both sides have been fixedly connected with aluminium flake heat dissipating layer(10), the storage top(9)The both sides of bottom offer liquefaction collecting tank(24), The storage top(9)The bottom on right side, which is run through, liquefaction conduit(27).
5. a kind of fragrance low-pressure distillation equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The firm banking(22)A left side Side is fixedly connected with essential oil storehouse(17), the essential oil storehouse(17)Right side and positioned at firm banking(22)Bottom and fixing bracket (3)It is fixedly connected, the collecting pipe(14)Left end run through essential oil storehouse(17)And extend to essential oil storehouse(17)Inside, it is described Essential oil storehouse(17)Residue hatch door is rotatably connected at the top of left side(15), the essential oil storehouse(17)It is fixed between the both sides of inner wall to connect It is connected to filter screen(16), the essential oil storehouse(17)The right side of bottom, which is run through, efferent duct(18).
6. a kind of fragrance low-pressure distillation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The steam cabin(1)Right side Top, which is run through, return duct(6), the return duct(6)Top be communicated with valve switch(7), the valve switch(7)Top Portion is communicated with steam lead(8).
CN201711473120.3A 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of fragrance low-pressure distillation equipment Withdrawn CN108219953A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711473120.3A CN108219953A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of fragrance low-pressure distillation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711473120.3A CN108219953A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of fragrance low-pressure distillation equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108219953A true CN108219953A (en) 2018-06-29

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CN201711473120.3A Withdrawn CN108219953A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of fragrance low-pressure distillation equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108219953A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112500922A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-03-16 邵阳县葱油哥农业发展有限公司 Low-pressure distillation equipment for scallion oil production and use method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112500922A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-03-16 邵阳县葱油哥农业发展有限公司 Low-pressure distillation equipment for scallion oil production and use method

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Application publication date: 20180629